CN109037820A - A kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line - Google Patents
A kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109037820A CN109037820A CN201810841517.1A CN201810841517A CN109037820A CN 109037820 A CN109037820 A CN 109037820A CN 201810841517 A CN201810841517 A CN 201810841517A CN 109037820 A CN109037820 A CN 109037820A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- acid accumulator
- production line
- separation bed
- crushing production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line, mainly there is sequentially connected oscillating feeder, jaw crusher, turn sieve washer, the light material outlet of described turn of sieve washer passes through conveying band connection secondary breaker, concussion separation bed is equipped with below secondary breaker discharge port, it shakes and is equipped with lead plaster collecting tank below the end of separation bed lower half, it shakes and is equipped with rectangular sedimentation tank below the side of the separation bed upper half, rectangular sedimentation tank outlet connects cesspool by sink, and sink and cesspool junction are equipped with rotary screen, heavy material outlet and the lead plaster collecting tank of described turn of sieve washer.The present invention is completely separated alloy and plastics in lead-acid accumulator using a variety of separation equipments, improves the rate of recovery of reviver to improve the crushing process of lead-acid accumulator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste and old lead acid accumulator recovery technology fields, refer in particular to a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line.
Background technique
China's reviver industry is gradually developed under conditions of paying attention to environmental protection and comprehensive utilization of resources policy requirements
Get up.With the rapid development of China's automobile, communication and chemical industry, the requirement to lead is continuously improved, and reviver industry is
As the indispensable important component of realization lead metal industrial sustainable development strategy.
The step of for lead-acid accumulator reclaiming lead most critical, it is broken apart technique, makes in shattering process
Alloy in battery is completely separated with plastics, has a large effect to the height of the rate of recovery, and China's lead acid storage battery at present
The broken recovery process in pond needs further to improve broken recovery process, carries out the key of reclaiming lead in gradual perfection
One step.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to be directed to the existing state of the art, a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line is provided, lead is made
Alloy in acid accumulator is completely separated with plastics, improves the rate of recovery.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The present invention is a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line, mainly there is sequentially connected oscillating feeder, jaw crusher, is turned
Washer is sieved, the light material outlet of described turn of sieve washer passes through conveying band connection secondary breaker, secondary breaker discharge port
Lower section is equipped with concussion separation bed, shakes and is equipped with lead plaster collecting tank below the end of separation bed lower half, shakes the separation bed upper half
Side below be equipped with rectangular sedimentation tank, rectangular sedimentation tank outlet passes through sink connection cesspool, and sink and cesspool
Junction is equipped with rotary screen, heavy material outlet and the lead plaster collecting tank of described turn of sieve washer.
In above scheme, concussion separation bed is obliquely installed and lower section is equipped with bobbing machine, and the concussion separation bed upper half is smooth
Face, lower half is waveform, and upper half side is equipped with the water pistol perpendicular with its inclined direction, is equipped with spray above the upper half
Drench head.
Further, the waveform direction for shaking separation bed lower half is mutually perpendicular to its inclined direction.
Further, the other side of concussion separation bed and water pistol opposition is equipped with recoil rifle, and recoil rifle water outlet is towards upper
The discharging side of half portion, and be in A angle with concussion separation bed.
Preferably, A angle is 30 ° -45 °.
Further, rotary screen is located in catch basin, and catch basin side is equipped with strainer, and the other side is equipped with slag-drip opening,
Strainer docks cesspool.
Further, rotary screen is driven by motor, and blower is equipped with above slag-drip opening.
Further, rotary screen both ends are dentation.
The invention has the benefit that preliminary point that the present invention completes bulk alloy and plastic contaminant using sieve washer is turned
From, then by shaking separation bed to bulk plastic and the progress secondary separation of a small amount of alloy, finally separated using rectangular sedimentation tank
Remaining alloying pellet, and plastic grain is collected, realization is completely separated, and effectively improves the rate of recovery of alloy, while also improving
The rate of recovery of reviver.
Detailed description of the invention:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the implementation state diagram of rotary screen in the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Refering to Figure 1, being the structural schematic diagram for the preferred embodiments of the invention, the present invention is broken for a kind of lead-acid accumulator
Broken production line mainly has sequentially connected oscillating feeder 1, jaw crusher 2, turns sieve washer 3, described turn of sieve washer 3
Light material outlet by conveying band connection secondary breaker 4, by turning the isolated bulk plastic object of sieve washer 3 and a small amount of alloy
Then enter secondary breaker 4 to be further crushed；It is equipped with concussion separation bed 5 below 4 discharge port of secondary breaker, shakes separation bed 5
It is equipped with lead plaster collecting tank 6 below the end of lower half, shakes and is equipped with rectangular sedimentation tank 7 below the side of 5 upper half of separation bed,
By concussion 5 separating plastic of separation bed and alloy, plastics and microalloy particle after separation then enter in rectangular sedimentation tank 7
Do the separation of final step；The outlet of rectangular sedimentation tank 7 connects cesspool 8 by sink 71, and sink 71 is connect with cesspool 8
Place is equipped with rotary screen 9, and heavy material outlet and the lead plaster collecting tank 6 of described turn of sieve washer 3 receive plastics floating material
Collection.
Specifically, concussion separation bed 5 is obliquely installed and lower section is equipped with bobbing machine, concussion 5 upper half of separation bed is shiny surface,
Lower half is waveform, and upper half side is equipped with the water pistol 51 perpendicular with its inclined direction, is equipped with spray above the upper half
Drench head 52.When plastics and a small amount of alloy enter concussion separation bed 5, spray head 52 is vertical overboard, makes material with the past concussion of flowing water
The sliding of 5 lower half of separation bed, and laterally water spray generates horizontal force to material to water pistol 51, the plastics in material are then being sprayed water
Mobile toward side under the action of rifle 51, subsequently into rectangular sedimentation tank 7, and then earthquake separation bed 5 vibrates a small amount of alloy
Under the action of, lower half is slid into water flow, is finally entered in lead plaster collecting tank 6.Due to shaking the waveform of 5 lower half of separation bed
Direction is mutually perpendicular to its inclined direction, even if there is a small amount of plastics sliding toward lower half under the vertical flow action of spray head 52
It is dynamic, but under the blocking at waveform lower half edge, in addition endlessly 51 active force of water pistol, can equally slide to concussion point
Side from bed 5, and then along lower half, wavy groove slides alloy down.
In order to avoid entering concussion 5 lower half of separation bed, concussion separation bed 5 and water pistol 51 under the drive of alloy on a small quantity
The other side of opposition is equipped with recoil rifle 53, discharging side of 53 water outlet of rifle towards the upper half of recoiling, and is in concussion separation bed 5
A angle, and A angle is 30 ° -45 °.Recoiling rifle 53 can be to being located at the plastics of the upper half and lower half intersection to concussion separation bed
5 sides provide certain impact power, and light plastic is easy to be pulled away toward side and skid off.
The plastics separated in rectangular sedimentation tank 7 enter sink 71, and the rotary screen 9 of 71 end of sink is located at catch basin
In 91, as shown in Fig. 2, rotary screen 9 is driven by motor, 9 both ends of rotary screen are dentation, and 91 side of catch basin is equipped with filter
Net 92, the other side are equipped with slag-drip opening 93, and strainer 92 docks cesspool 8.Plastics are blocked in catch basin 91 by strainer 92 and are hovered, dirty
Water then flows into cesspool 8, and the constantly rotation of rotary screen 9, which picks up the plastics in hovering toward slag-drip opening 93, dishes out, in order to avoid
A small amount of plastic sheet is adhered on sieve, then blower 10 is equipped with above slag-drip opening 93, by making to be adhered on sieve to up-draught
Plastics fall into slag-drip opening 93.
Certainly, illustrated above is only better embodiment of the present invention, and use scope of the invention is not limited with this, therefore,
It is all made in the principle of the invention it is equivalent change should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line mainly has sequentially connected oscillating feeder (1), jaw crusher (2), turn
It sieves washer (3), it is characterised in that: the light material outlet of described turn of sieve washer (3) passes through conveying band connection secondary breaker
(4), it is equipped with concussion separation bed (5) below secondary breaker (4) discharge port, shakes and is set below the end of separation bed (5) lower half
Have lead plaster collecting tank (6), shakes and be equipped with rectangular sedimentation tank (7) below the side of separation bed (5) upper half, rectangular sedimentation tank
(7) outlet is by sink (71) connection cesspool (8), and sink (71) and cesspool (8) junction are equipped with rotary screen (9),
Heavy material outlet and lead plaster collecting tank (6) of described turn of sieve washer (3).
2. a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concussion separation bed
(5) it is obliquely installed and lower section is equipped with bobbing machine, concussion separation bed (5) upper half is shiny surface, and lower half is waveform, and upper half
Portion side is equipped with the water pistol (51) perpendicular with its inclined direction, is equipped with spray head (52) above the upper half.
3. a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the concussion separation bed
(5) the waveform direction of lower half is mutually perpendicular to its inclined direction.
4. a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the concussion separation
The other side of bed (5) and water pistol (51) opposition is equipped with recoil rifle (53), and recoil discharging of rifle (53) water outlet towards the upper half
Side, and be in A angle with concussion separation bed (5).
5. a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the A angle is 30 °-
45°。
6. a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary screen (9)
In catch basin (91), and catch basin (91) side is equipped with strainer (92), and the other side is equipped with slag-drip opening (93), and strainer (92) is right
Connect cesspool (8).
7. a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the rotary screen (9)
It is driven by motor, and is equipped with blower (10) above slag-drip opening (93).
8. a kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: the rotary screen
(9) both ends are dentation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810841517.1A CN109037820B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Broken production line of lead acid battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810841517.1A CN109037820B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Broken production line of lead acid battery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109037820A true CN109037820A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109037820B CN109037820B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
Family
ID=64646024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810841517.1A Active CN109037820B (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Broken production line of lead acid battery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109037820B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113394473A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-14 | 刘强 | Separation device for lead-containing substance and insulating diaphragm of waste lead-acid battery polar plate |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2128901A (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1984-05-10 | Chloride Group Plc | Treatment of accumulator scrap |
| US5211818A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1993-05-18 | Moure Jr William B | Method for recovering lead from batteries |
| JPH1177011A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-23 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | Recovery of valuables from waste battery |
| CN201153147Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-11-19 | 河南豫光金铅股份有限公司 | Apparatus for waste accumulator pre-treatment and content separation |
| CN102208705A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-10-05 | 陕西通为科技有限公司 | Waste and old colloidal storage battery material recovery treatment method |
| CN103490115A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-01-01 | 浙江天能电源材料有限公司 | Storage battery recovery and separation system |
| WO2016015446A1 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-04 | 湖南江冶机电科技股份有限公司 | Process for crushing and separating of waste maintenance-free lead-acid storage battery |
| CN105709909A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-29 | 株洲鼎端装备股份有限公司 | High and large full-automatic waste lead-acid storage battery crushing and sorting system |
| CN105742745A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Shell-crushing and energy-saving cleaning technology for waste lead-acid storage battery |
| CN105846005A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Waste lead-acid storage battery crushing-and-separation one-step energy-saving recycling process |
| CN105958151A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-21 | 广东新生环保科技股份有限公司 | Recycling set and process for waste battery |
| CN106180153A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 广东新生环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator storage compartment |
| CN209266527U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-08-16 | 广东新生环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator crushing production line |
-
2018
- 2018-07-27 CN CN201810841517.1A patent/CN109037820B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2128901A (en) * | 1982-10-27 | 1984-05-10 | Chloride Group Plc | Treatment of accumulator scrap |
| US5211818A (en) * | 1991-04-09 | 1993-05-18 | Moure Jr William B | Method for recovering lead from batteries |
| JPH1177011A (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-03-23 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Ltd | Recovery of valuables from waste battery |
| CN201153147Y (en) * | 2007-12-27 | 2008-11-19 | 河南豫光金铅股份有限公司 | Apparatus for waste accumulator pre-treatment and content separation |
| CN102208705A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2011-10-05 | 陕西通为科技有限公司 | Waste and old colloidal storage battery material recovery treatment method |
| CN103490115A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2014-01-01 | 浙江天能电源材料有限公司 | Storage battery recovery and separation system |
| WO2016015446A1 (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-04 | 湖南江冶机电科技股份有限公司 | Process for crushing and separating of waste maintenance-free lead-acid storage battery |
| CN105709909A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-29 | 株洲鼎端装备股份有限公司 | High and large full-automatic waste lead-acid storage battery crushing and sorting system |
| CN105742745A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Shell-crushing and energy-saving cleaning technology for waste lead-acid storage battery |
| CN105846005A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽华铂再生资源科技有限公司 | Waste lead-acid storage battery crushing-and-separation one-step energy-saving recycling process |
| CN105958151A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-21 | 广东新生环保科技股份有限公司 | Recycling set and process for waste battery |
| CN106180153A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-07 | 广东新生环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of lead-acid accumulator storage compartment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113394473A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-09-14 | 刘强 | Separation device for lead-containing substance and insulating diaphragm of waste lead-acid battery polar plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109037820B (en) | 2024-01-02 |
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