CN109035108A - One kind is for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system - Google Patents
One kind is for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109035108A CN109035108A CN201810774594.XA CN201810774594A CN109035108A CN 109035108 A CN109035108 A CN 109035108A CN 201810774594 A CN201810774594 A CN 201810774594A CN 109035108 A CN109035108 A CN 109035108A
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [K+].NC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=NC(C([O-])=O)=C1Cl ZRHANBBTXQZFSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G06Q50/265—Personal security, identity or safety
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/14—Travel agencies
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Abstract
The invention discloses one kind for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system, constructs geographic space model using Distribution GIS technology；By the mapping relations between two dimensional image and Distribution GIS map, the estimation of panorama density of personnel is constructed.And grade classification is carried out according to density of personnel and is alarm density, high density, middle-high density, low-density and is shown using GIS software progress grade, it is distributed using red, orange, yellow, green four kinds of color display levels, reach certain threshold and carry out early warning, carrying out evacuating personnel instruction to avoid the accidents such as trample.If encountering emergency event, the environmental information obtained in conjunction with field camera evacuates the personnel for reaching alarm region or broadcasting guide evacuation route on the spot.Be able to achieve scenic spot density of personnel it is excessive when, carry out that early warning is vigilant to be to avoid tread event and when emergency event occurs, can grasp dynamic personnel's distribution situation at the first time and be convenient for timely evacuating personnel and rescue.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to scenic spot public safety prewarnings to protect field, more particularly to a kind of pre- for the identification of scenic spot density of personnel
Alert and evacuation indication system.
Background technique
With China's economic fast development, the continuous improvement of civil life level, the scene of tourist attraction sea of people is but
It comes clearly into view, major scenic spot is overstaffed, more has a small number of Famous sceneries traffic congestion occur, personnel are detained and it is fiery to occur
The emergency events such as calamity, explosion, poison gas, once meeting with emergency event is likely to cause great casualties and property loss.
Therefore it provides a kind of identify early warning and evacuation indication system for scenic spot density of personnel based on GIS technology, to above-mentioned
It is this field urgent problem to be solved that problem, which carries out early warning protection,.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that provide a kind of for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel to solve the above-mentioned problems
And evacuation indication system.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
The present invention constructs geographic space model using Distribution GIS technology；Pass through two dimensional image and geography information
Mapping relations between system GIS map, building panorama density of personnel estimation；Grade is carried out according to the criteria for classifying of density of personnel
It divides, and carries out grade using GIS software and show, reach certain threshold, just will do it early warning, when emergency event occurs,
The personnel for reaching alarm region are evacuated on the spot in conjunction with the environmental information that field camera obtains.
Described constructs geographic space model using Distribution GIS technology, mainly according to the electronics at the scenic spot
Map imported into progress geographical space in GIS software and shows.
It is described by the mapping relations between two dimensional image and Distribution GIS map, it is close to construct panorama personnel
Degree estimation mainly constructs the coordinate relationship in two dimensional image in pixel and panorama GIS figure by the method for interpolation, and by two
The density of personnel result that moving region is corresponded on dimension image maps to progress panorama displaying on GIS figure.
Described carries out grade classification according to density of personnel, and carries out each area people density rating using GIS software and show
Show, further comprise according to the density of personnel criteria for classifying by density of personnel grade classification for alarm density, high density, in it is highly dense
Degree, low-density, and carry out grade using GIS software and show, red, orange, yellow, the green four kinds of color display levels distribution of use reaches
Certain threshold, just will do it early warning.
The environmental information that the combination field camera obtains evacuates the personnel for reaching alarm region on the spot, into
One step includes using scenic spot actual conditions in conjunction with the high risk area that GIS is positioned, alarming reaching when there is emergency event generation
The personnel in region are evacuated or are broadcasted on the spot exit signs route.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is a kind of for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system, compared with prior art, this
Invention be able to achieve scenic spot density of personnel it is excessive when, carry out early warning it is vigilant to avoid tread event and emergency event (such as: fire
Calamity, explosion, poison gas etc.) occur when, can grasp at the first time dynamic personnel's distribution situation be convenient for timely personnel dredge
It dissipates and rescues.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is an optional flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
A kind of GIS technology that is based on of the present invention refers to for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation as shown in Figure 1:
Show that system includes step 201 using Distribution GIS technology building geographic space model；Particularly as being according to the scenic spot
Electronic map imported into progress geographical space in GIS software and shows.
Step 202 constructs panorama personnel by the mapping relations between two dimensional image and GIS-Geographic Information System (GIS) map
Density estimation；The coordinate relationship in two dimensional image in pixel and panorama GIS figure is mainly constructed by the method for interpolation, and will
The density of personnel result that moving region is corresponded on two dimensional image maps to progress panorama displaying on GIS figure.
Obtain step 203 panorama density of personnel estimated value.
Grade classification is further carried out according to the criteria for classifying of step 204 density of personnel.Questionnaire survey can specifically be passed through
Method carries out field investigation, obtains personnel's low-density, middle-high density, high density and alarm density value.
Obtain the density of personnel ranking score Butut that step 205 is drawn using GIS software.
According to the display of step 205 as a result, if reaching the threshold of step 206, will starting step 207 carry out early warning, and
The instruction of 208 evacuating personnel of starting step to avoid accident.
According to the display of step 205 as a result, if the threshold of not up to step 206, step 203 is returned to.
When step 209 occurs, then it will start step 210 and alarm, step 211 field camera can be combined at this time
The environmental information of acquisition realizes that exit signs route is evacuated or broadcasted on the spot to step 212.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system, it is characterised in that: use GIS-Geographic Information System
GIS technology constructs geographic space model；Pass through the mapping relations between two dimensional image and Distribution GIS map, building
The estimation of panorama density of personnel；Grade classification is carried out according to the criteria for classifying of density of personnel, and carries out grade using GIS software and shows
Show, reach certain threshold, just will do it early warning, when emergency event occurs, in conjunction with the environmental information of field camera acquisition
The personnel for reaching alarm region are evacuated on the spot.
2. according to claim 1 for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system, it is characterised in that: institute
That states constructs geographic space model using Distribution GIS technology, is mainly imported into according to the electronic map at the scenic spot
Geographical space is carried out in GIS software to show.
3. according to claim 1 for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system, it is characterised in that: institute
State by the mapping relations between two dimensional image and Distribution GIS map, construct the estimation of panorama density of personnel, mainly
It is the coordinate relationship constructed by the method for interpolation in two dimensional image in pixel and panorama GIS figure, and will be right on two dimensional image
The density of personnel result of moving region is answered to map to progress panorama displaying on GIS figure.
4. according to claim 1 for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system, it is characterised in that: institute
That states carries out grade classification according to density of personnel, and carries out each area people density rating using GIS software and show, further wraps
Include according to the density of personnel criteria for classifying by density of personnel grade classification for alarm density, high density, middle-high density, low-density, and
It carries out grade using GIS software to show, red, orange, yellow, the green four kinds of color display levels distribution of use reaches certain threshold, just
It will do it early warning.
5. according to claim 1 for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system, it is characterised in that: institute
The environmental information that the combination field camera stated obtains evacuates the personnel for reaching alarm region on the spot, further comprises working as
When having emergency event generation, using scenic spot actual conditions in conjunction with the high risk area that GIS is positioned, to the personnel for reaching alarm region
Evacuated or broadcasted on the spot exit signs route.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810774594.XA CN109035108A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | One kind is for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810774594.XA CN109035108A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | One kind is for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system |
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| CN109035108A true CN109035108A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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| CN201810774594.XA Pending CN109035108A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | One kind is for the identification early warning of scenic spot density of personnel and evacuation indication system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110677814A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-01-10 | 岳文伟 | Wireless communication method based on density analysis |
| CN112508291A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 上海应用技术大学 | Personnel evacuation system and method for epidemic situation |
| CN116168343A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-05-26 | 吉林建筑大学 | Crowd intensive recognition early warning and evacuation guiding method and system suitable for subway station |
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| CN1412723A (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-23 | 利建明 | Intelligent fire prompting and command evacuating system for public place |
| CN101937535A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-01-05 | 上海杰图度假网络科技有限公司 | Panoramic electronic map-based virtual tourism platform system |
| WO2016019748A1 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mine safety management method and apparatus based on geographic information system |
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-
2018
- 2018-07-16 CN CN201810774594.XA patent/CN109035108A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1412723A (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-23 | 利建明 | Intelligent fire prompting and command evacuating system for public place |
| CN101937535A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-01-05 | 上海杰图度假网络科技有限公司 | Panoramic electronic map-based virtual tourism platform system |
| WO2016019748A1 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mine safety management method and apparatus based on geographic information system |
| CN105373082A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-03-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Mine safety management method and mine safety management device based on geographical information system |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| HONGQUAN SONG: "Real-Time Monitoring for Crowd Counting Using Video Surveillance and GIS", 2012 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON REMOTE SENSING, ENVIRONMENT AND TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING, pages 1 - 4 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110677814A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-01-10 | 岳文伟 | Wireless communication method based on density analysis |
| CN110677814B (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-11-17 | 杨丽 | Wireless communication method based on density analysis |
| CN112508291A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-16 | 上海应用技术大学 | Personnel evacuation system and method for epidemic situation |
| CN116168343A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-05-26 | 吉林建筑大学 | Crowd intensive recognition early warning and evacuation guiding method and system suitable for subway station |
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