CN109034414A - A kind of automobile management system based on block chain technology - Google Patents

A kind of automobile management system based on block chain technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109034414A
CN109034414A CN201810797664.3A CN201810797664A CN109034414A CN 109034414 A CN109034414 A CN 109034414A CN 201810797664 A CN201810797664 A CN 201810797664A CN 109034414 A CN109034414 A CN 109034414A
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transaction
information
vehicle
block
recall
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田晶晶
孙宁
王琰
李会通
费凡
宋黎
肖凌云
姜肇财
徐思红
张辉
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China National Institute of Standardization
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China National Institute of Standardization
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/20Administration of product repair or maintenance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/018Certifying business or products
    • G06Q30/0185Product, service or business identity fraud
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601Electronic shopping [e-shopping]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile management systems based on block chain technology, comprising: authentication module, for verifying user identity, according to user identification confirmation user right, so that user accesses system according to user right;For carrying out vehicle transaction based on block chain technology, and vehicle transaction information is written in transaction modules within a block;Vehicle transaction information includes: new car Transaction Information, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information and/or maintenance Transaction Information;Module is recalled, for issuing recall notice to target car owner, and recall notice issue record information is written within a block and recalls implementation information;Enquiry module, for carrying out information inquiry according to the inquiry instruction received.In this way, solving the problems, such as the information island of automobile information existing in the prior art, and then solve the problems, such as that dispute occurs for the automobile of existing defects and can not fix duty.Also, realize the decentralization management of vehicle transaction, transaction disclosure stores, the function that information security can not reliably distort.

Description

A kind of automobile management system based on block chain technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of information management more particularly to a kind of automobile management systems based on block chain technology.
Background technique
Situations such as one automobile can undergo transaction in its life cycle, repair or recall, and then can generate very much Information, such as automobile production information, auto parts and components information, new car sales information, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information, repair message, Call back message etc., but these information are stored in different enterprise or Industry regulatory bodies, the automobile industry in a variety of sources Data are difficult to realize interconnection, intercommunication, unified management, also can not just excavate the maximum value of automobile information in this way.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being solved existing the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of automobile management system based on block chain technology There is the data silo problem of automobile information in technology.
The invention discloses a kind of automobile management systems based on block chain technology, comprising:
Authentication module, transaction modules recall module and enquiry module;
Authentication module, for verifying user identity, according to user identification confirmation user right, so that the user is according to institute It states user right and accesses the system;
For carrying out vehicle transaction based on block chain technology, and vehicle transaction information is written in transaction modules within a block;Institute Stating vehicle transaction information includes: new car Transaction Information, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information and/or maintenance Transaction Information;
Module is recalled, for issuing recall notice to target car owner, and write-in recall notice issue record letter within a block Cease and recall implementation information;
Enquiry module, for carrying out information inquiry according to the inquiry instruction received.
Optionally, the authentication module, comprising:
Identity authenticating unit verifies the legitimacy of user identity for the identity information according to the user received;
User type determination unit, for determining user type in the case where user identity is legal;The user class Type includes: vehicle manufacturers, car dealer, consumer and/or car owner;
Permission determination unit, for determining user right according to user type, so that user visits according to the user right Ask the system.
Optionally, the transaction modules, comprising:
Production unit, new car transaction unit, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction unit, maintenance unit;
The wound generation block is written for generating wound generation block, and by the essential information of automobile in production unit;
New car transaction unit, the new car for being carried out between dealer's node and car owner's node based on block chain technology are handed over Easily, new car transaction block is generated, the new car is written into the new car Transaction Information between dealer's node and car owner's node and is traded Block;
Second-hand Vehicle Transaction unit, for being carried out between seller car owner node and buyer's car owner's node based on block chain technology Second-hand Vehicle Transaction generates Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block, and the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction between seller car owner node and buyer's car owner's node is believed The Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block is written in breath;
For generating maintenance block, and auto repair information is written in maintenance unit in the maintenance block.
Optionally, module is recalled, comprising:
Recall notice unit and recall implementation unit;
Recall notice unit generates recall notice block, and recall described for issuing recall notice to target car owner Notify the issue record information that recall notice is written in block;
Implementation unit is recalled, recalls implementation block for generating, and implements write-in in block in described recall and recalls implementation Information.
Optionally, further includes:
Data analysis module is used for according to preset vehicle identification information, calculating vehicle data, and according to the vehicle number It is analyzed according to pre-set level.
Optionally, the data analysis module, comprising:
First data analysis unit is believed for the transaction all according to preset first vehicle identification information calculating vehicle Breath, and the Transaction Information all according to vehicle analyzes vehicle behaviour in service;The Transaction Information includes: new car transaction letter Breath, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information and repair message;
Second data analysis unit, for according to preset second vehicle identification information calculating vehicle fault message and maintenance Information, and vehicle safety risk class is analyzed according to the fault message and repair message.
Optionally, the payment module, is used for:
The payment accounts of associated objects user node execute delivery operation using intelligent contract technology.
Optionally, further includes:
Expansion module carries out version to the system for receiving version updating information, and according to the version updating information This update.
Optionally, further includes:
Data-interface carries out data transmission for docking with external system, realizes the exchange of data and shares.
Optionally, the enquiry module, comprising:
Call back message query unit, the vehicle for recalling situation and object lot for inquiring target vehicle recall feelings Condition.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of automobile management systems based on block chain technology, comprising: authentication module, transaction Module recalls module and enquiry module;Authentication module, for verifying user identity, according to user identification confirmation user right, side Just user accesses system according to user right;Transaction modules, for carrying out vehicle transaction based on block chain technology, and within a block Vehicle transaction information is written;Vehicle transaction information includes: new car Transaction Information, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information and/or maintenance transaction letter Breath;Module is recalled, for issuing recall notice to target car owner, and recall notice issue record information is written within a block and calls together Return implementation information;Enquiry module, for carrying out information inquiry according to the inquiry instruction received.In this way, solving the prior art Present in automobile information information island problem, and then solving can not to dispute caused by the automobile due to existing defects The problem of fix duty.Also, realize the decentralization management of vehicle transaction, transaction discloses storage, information security can not reliably be usurped The function of changing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of automobile management system structural representation based on block chain technology provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of structural schematic diagrams of authentication module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of transaction modules schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows one kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention and recalls module diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of automobile total management system based on block chain technology provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown Structural schematic diagram, in the present embodiment, which includes:
Authentication module 100, transaction modules 200 recall module 300, enquiry module 400;
Authentication module 100, for verifying user identity, according to user identification confirmation user right so that the user according to The system is accessed according to the user right;
Transaction modules 200, for carrying out vehicle transaction based on block chain technology, and write-in vehicle transaction letter within a block Breath;The vehicle transaction information includes: new car Transaction Information, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information and/or maintenance Transaction Information;
Module 300 is recalled, for issuing recall notice to target car owner, and recall notice issue record is written within a block Information and recall implementation information;
Enquiry module 400, for carrying out information inquiry according to the inquiry instruction received.Wherein, authentication module 100, tool Body includes:
Identity authenticating unit 101 verifies the legitimacy of user identity for the identity information according to the user received;
User type determination unit 102, for determining user type in the case where user identity is legal;The use Family type includes: vehicle manufacturers, car dealer, consumer and/or car owner;
Permission determination unit 103, for determining user right according to user type, so that user is according to the user right Access the system.
The automobile management system provided in the present embodiment provides different services for different type user, such as: information Typing, transaction are initiated and the services such as information publication.By authentication module, the permission of user is managed so that user according to User right executes the operation in permission.
For example: when user needs to access the management system, input indicates that the account number cipher of identity information logs in system System, after logining successfully, determines that user is the producer, dealer, car owner or maintenance side etc..
It should be noted that due to the present embodiment based on block chain technology to the transaction of automobile, the processes such as recall and carry out pipe Reason, each user being related to is the node on block chain.
Specifically, transaction modules 200, comprising:
Production unit 201, new car transaction unit 202, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction unit 203, maintenance unit 204;
The wound generation block is written for generating wound generation block, and by the essential information of automobile in production unit 201;
Wherein, the essential information of automobile includes: vehicle manufacturers' title, brand type, model, date of manufacture, assembling factory Information, ID code of vehicle, engine number etc..
In the present embodiment, after the essential information for examining qualified automobile is written to wound generation block, when being covered to block Between stab.
For example: after automotive check is qualified, vehicle manufacturers' node sends trigger signal, and production unit creates the area Chuan Shi Block, and the essential information of the automobile of detection qualification is written in the wound generation block.
New car transaction unit 201, for carrying out the new car between dealer's node and car owner's node based on block chain technology Transaction generates new car transaction block, the new car is written in the new car Transaction Information between dealer's node and car owner's node and is handed over Easy block;
Wherein, new car Transaction Information includes: vehicle essential information, distributor information, purchase vehicle owner information, purchase vehicle agreement Deng.
Wherein, the homing protocols in vehicle agreement comprising vehicle ownership are purchased, that is, indicate that vehicle ownership returns purchase vehicle vehicle It is main.Wherein, new car process of exchange specifically includes:
When vehicle is sold by for the first time, dealer's node initiates new car transaction triggering command, and calculates new car Transaction Information The first cryptographic Hash;
The first cryptographic Hash and the new car Transaction Information to new car Transaction Information by the private key of dealer's node into Row encryption generates digital signature;
The cryptographic Hash of digital signature, new car Transaction Information and new car Transaction Information is sent to car owner's node;
Car owner's node is decrypted the digital signature by the public key of dealer's node, obtain new car Transaction Information and Second cryptographic Hash;
Car owner's node calculates the second cryptographic Hash of the new car Transaction Information;
Judge whether the first cryptographic Hash is consistent with the second cryptographic Hash;
If the first cryptographic Hash is consistent with the second cryptographic Hash, indicate that digital signature is effective, generates new car and trade block, and by institute State new car Transaction Information write-in new car transaction block;If inconsistent, indicate that digital signature is invalid, new car trading post can not be generated Block.When any one node searches out the cryptographic Hash of new car transaction block in system, new car Transaction Information is sent to other Node is verified;For example, it may be the cryptographic Hash for searching out new car transaction block is the nonce of the character string of 20 beginnings Value.After system is successfully to reach common understanding to transaction verification, timestamp is covered to new car transaction block, is carried out to system wide It broadcasts and new car transaction block is added in block chain.
Wherein, the vehicle coin of system granting can be obtained for finding the node of the cryptographic Hash of new car transaction block at first.
In the present embodiment, participate in new car transaction verification other nodes can be any one dealer's node in system, Car owner's node or maintenance side's node.
In the present embodiment, new car transaction unit realizes the vehicle transaction of dealer and car owner, in successful situation of trading Under, new car Transaction Information is had recorded in new car transaction block, the information recorded in new car transaction block may indicate that vehicle The appurtenance problem of process of exchange and vehicle.It follows that by new car transaction unit, car owner is not necessarily to after buying vehicle In decorrelation, department is registered.
Second-hand Vehicle Transaction unit 203, for based on block chain technology carry out seller car owner node and buyer car owner node it Between Second-hand Vehicle Transaction, generate Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block, by between seller car owner node and buyer's car owner's node used car hand over The Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block is written in easy information;
Wherein, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information may include: purchase automotive vehicle owner's name, identification card number, home address, correspondent party Formula, purchase vehicle agreement etc..
Wherein, purchase includes vehicle ownership agreement of transfer in vehicle agreement.
In the present embodiment, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction process is specific, comprising:
Car owner's node initiates Second-hand Vehicle Transaction triggering command, and car owner's node calculates the third Hash of Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information Value;
Third cryptographic Hash and the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information to new car Transaction Information pass through the private key of seller car owner node It carries out encryption and generates digital signature, and the digital signature is sent to buyer's car owner's node;
Buyer's car owner's node calculates the 4th cryptographic Hash of new car Transaction Information, and passes through the public key decryptions of seller car owner node Digital signature obtains third cryptographic Hash and the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information;
Buyer car owner calculates the 4th cryptographic Hash of the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information;
Judge whether the 4th cryptographic Hash is consistent with third cryptographic Hash;
If the 4th cryptographic Hash is consistent with third cryptographic Hash, signature is indicated effectively, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction is opened successfully, is generated second-hand Transaction block, and Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block is written into pass-along deal information;If inconsistent, indicate that digital signature is invalid, Wu Fasheng At Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block.
When any one node searches out the cryptographic Hash of Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block in system, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information is sent out Other nodes are given to be verified;
After system is successfully to reach common understanding to transaction verification, timestamp is covered to the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block, to being System, which is broadcasted, is added to the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block in block chain.Wherein, for finding Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block at first The node of cryptographic Hash can obtain the vehicle coin of system granting.
Wherein, the other nodes for participating in Second-hand Vehicle Transaction verifying can be any one dealer's node, car owner in system Node or maintenance node.
In the present embodiment, vehicle transaction may be implemented by the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction unit and transfer ownership of a vehicle, both parties Without going to relevant department to carry out operation of transferring ownership of a vehicle.
Specifically, maintenance unit 204, for generating maintenance block, and is written auto repair letter in the maintenance block Breath.
Wherein, maintenance Transaction Information includes: maintenance side's title, society unified credit code, VMT Vehicle-Miles of Travel, failure zero Component or assembly title, fault mode, method for maintaining, maintenance man-hours and maintenance statement of account etc..
Specifically, the writing process of repair message, comprising:
Automobile breaks down in the case where maintenance side repairs, and maintenance side's node initiates maintenance transaction triggering command, And calculate the 5th cryptographic Hash of maintenance Transaction Information;
Wherein, auto repair side may include: the maintenance department or other repair shops of car dealer.
5th cryptographic Hash, maintenance Transaction Information are subjected to encryption by the private key of maintenance side's node and generate number label Name, and the digital signature is sent to car owner's node;
Car owner's node is decrypted the digital signature according to maintenance side's node public key, obtains the 5th cryptographic Hash and maintenance Transaction Information;
Car owner's node calculates the 6th cryptographic Hash of the maintenance Transaction Information;
Judge whether the 5th cryptographic Hash and the 6th cryptographic Hash are consistent;
If consistent, indicate that the digital signature is effective, maintenance transaction is opened successfully, generates maintenance transaction block, and will dimension Repair Transaction Information write-in maintenance transaction block;
When any one node searches out the cryptographic Hash of maintenance transaction block in system, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information is sent It is verified to other nodes;
System is successfully to cover timestamp to maintenance transaction block to transaction verification after reaching common understanding, to system into Maintenance transaction block is added in block chain by row broadcast.
Wherein, the vehicle coin of system granting can be obtained for finding the node of the cryptographic Hash of maintenance transaction block at first.
Wherein, the other nodes for participating in maintenance transaction verification can be any one dealer's node, Che Zhujie in system Point or maintenance node.
Specifically, recalling module 300, comprising:
Recall notice unit 301 and recall implementation unit 302;
Recall notice unit 301 generates recall notice block, and described for issuing recall notice to target car owner The issue record information of recall notice is written in recall notice block;
Wherein, the issue record information of recall notice may include: recall notice and be successfully received recall notice Owner information.Recall notice includes: to recall number, ID code of vehicle, vehicle manufacturers' title, brand type, model, failure Mode, the consequence that may cause, recall maintenance measures, emergency processing method, recommendation car dealer's title, address and connection Mode.
Specifically, the issuing process of recall notice, comprising:
5th cryptographic Hash of vehicle manufacturers' node calculating recall notice;
5th cryptographic Hash of the recall notice and the recall notice are encrypted by the private key of producer node Generate digital signature;
The digital signature, the cryptographic Hash of recall notice and the recall notice are broadcast in system other nodes;
Any one of system dealer node and car owner's node carry out digital signature using the public key of producer side Verifying;
In the case where being verified, the 6th cryptographic Hash of dealer's node and car owner's node calculating recall notice;
Judge whether the 5th cryptographic Hash and the 6th cryptographic Hash are consistent;
If the 5th cryptographic Hash is consistent with the 6th cryptographic Hash, indicates that recall notice is effective, generate recall notice area The issue record information of recall notice is written in block in the recall notice block;
When any one node searches out the cryptographic Hash of recall notice block in system, by the issue record of recall notice Information is sent to other nodes and is verified;
System is proved to be successful recall notice reach common understanding after, timestamp is covered to the recall notice block, to being System, which is broadcasted, is added to the recall notice block in block chain.
Wherein, the vehicle coin of system granting can be obtained for finding the node of the cryptographic Hash of recall notice block at first.
Wherein, the other nodes for participating in recall notice verifying can be any one dealer's node, Che Zhujie in system Point or maintenance node.
Implementation unit 302 is recalled, recalls implementation block for generating, and implements write-in in block in described recall and recalls reality Apply information;
Wherein recalling implementation information includes: to recall number, ID code of vehicle, car dealer's title, maintenance mode, call together Return record etc..
Specifically, recalling implementation process and including:
Implementation triggering command is recalled in the initiation of dealer's node, and calculates the 7th cryptographic Hash for recalling implementation information;
The 7th cryptographic Hash and the implementation information of recalling are encrypted by the private key of dealer's node, generate number Word signature;
By the digital signature, recall implementation information and the 7th cryptographic Hash is sent to the car owner's node being called back;
The car owner's node being called back verifies digital signature using the public key of producer side;
In the case where being verified, the car owner's node being called back calculates the 8th cryptographic Hash of recall notice;
Judge whether the 8th cryptographic Hash and the 7th cryptographic Hash are consistent;
If the 8th cryptographic Hash is consistent with the 7th cryptographic Hash, indicate that signature effectively, recalls implementation success, generation is called together Return implement block, it is described recall implement block in write-in recall implementation information;
When any one node searches out the cryptographic Hash for recalling implementation block in system, implementation information will be recalled and be sent to Other nodes are verified;
System implements block and covers timestamp to recalling after implementation is proved to be successful and reaches common understanding to described recall, to being System, which is broadcasted, is added to the implementation block of recalling in block chain.
Wherein, the vehicle coin of system granting can be obtained for finding the node for the cryptographic Hash for recalling implementation block at first.
In the present embodiment, participate in recall implement ballot other nodes can be any one dealer's node in system, Car owner's node or maintenance node.
The present embodiment release information to recall notice and can recall the result of implementation and carry out by recalling module Record, in this way, can be counted according to result is recalled to result is recalled, also, user can also be to recall vehicles and reality Situation is applied to be inquired.
It wherein, can also be to the vehicle of preservation for the residual value and security risk analysis offer data foundation to vehicle Data are for statistical analysis, specifically, further include:
Data analysis module is used for according to preset vehicle identification information, calculating vehicle data, and according to the vehicle number It is analyzed according to pre-set level.
Specifically, data analysis module, comprising:
First data analysis unit is believed for the transaction all according to preset first vehicle identification information calculating vehicle Breath, and the Transaction Information all according to vehicle analyzes vehicle behaviour in service;The Transaction Information includes: new car transaction letter Breath, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information and repair message;
Wherein, vehicle behaviour in service can be indicated by some indexs, comprising: vehicle uses time, mileage travelled And maintenance situation.
Wherein, the first vehicle identification information can be ID code of vehicle.
Second data analysis unit, for according to preset second vehicle identification information calculating vehicle fault message and maintenance Information, and vehicle safety risk class is analyzed according to the fault message and repair message.
Wherein, the second vehicle identification information includes: vehicle manufacturers, brand type, model;Vehicle trouble messages include: Automobile assembly or the fault type of components etc..
Specifically, enquiry module 400 can inquire the information recorded in system, such as vehicle can be recalled Situation is inquired, is inquired the repair of vehicle, being inquired the fault condition of vehicle, to the transaction feelings of vehicle Condition is inquired etc..
For example: it, can be by the system to defect vapour after there is the dispute due to caused by the automobile of existing defects Vehicle condition, the vehicle of vehicle are recalled situation and are inquired, avoid due to without card can look into and cause can not rule the problem of.
Wherein, may include: to the inquiry for recalling situation
According to ID code of vehicle, inquiring target vehicle whether there is defect, if has been carried out and recalls;
It is numbered according to Defective vehicle recall, inquires the practical region recalled completion rate and complete recall vehicles point of certain batch automobile Cloth situation etc..
Wherein, the relationship trading executed by the system can also be carried out in successful situation of trading by the system Payment, specifically, further include:
Payment module executes delivery operation using intelligent contract technology for the payment accounts of associated objects user node.
For example: in new car transaction or Second-hand Vehicle Transaction, after transaction is reached, line can be executed by the system Transaction is completed in upper payment.
In order to guarantee the stability of system operation, irregularly system can be updated, specifically, the system is also wrapped It includes:
Expansion module carries out version to the system for receiving version updating information, and according to the version updating information This update.
In addition to this it is possible to include the data-interface with extraneous progress data exchange, realizes the exchange of data and share.
The invention discloses a kind of automobile management systems based on block chain technology, comprising: authentication module, transaction modules, Recall module and enquiry module;Authentication module, according to user identification confirmation user right, facilitates use for verifying user identity Family accesses system according to user right;Transaction modules for carrying out vehicle transaction based on block chain technology, and are written within a block Vehicle transaction information;Vehicle transaction information includes: new car Transaction Information, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information and/or maintenance Transaction Information;It calls together Module is returned, for issuing recall notice to target car owner, and recall notice issue record information is written within a block and recalls reality Apply information;Enquiry module, for carrying out information inquiry according to the inquiry instruction received.It is deposited in the prior art in this way, solving Automobile information information island problem, and then solving can not fix duty to dispute caused by the automobile due to existing defects The problem of.Also, realize the decentralization management of vehicle transaction, transaction discloses storage, information security can not reliably distort Function.
It should be noted that all the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment weight Point explanation is the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automobile management system based on block chain technology characterized by comprising
Authentication module, transaction modules recall module and enquiry module;
Authentication module, for verifying user identity, according to user identification confirmation user right, so that the user is according to the use Family permission accesses the system;
For carrying out vehicle transaction based on block chain technology, and vehicle transaction information is written in transaction modules within a block;The vapour Vehicle Transaction Information includes: new car Transaction Information, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information and/or maintenance Transaction Information;
Recall module, for target car owner issue recall notice, and within a block write-in recall notice issue record information and Recall implementation information;
Enquiry module, for carrying out information inquiry according to the inquiry instruction received.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the authentication module, comprising:
Identity authenticating unit verifies the legitimacy of user identity for the identity information according to the user received;
User type determination unit, for determining user type in the case where user identity is legal;The user type packet It includes: vehicle manufacturers, car dealer, consumer and/or car owner;
Permission determination unit, for determining user right according to user type, so that user accesses institute according to the user right State system.
3. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transaction modules, comprising:
Production unit, new car transaction unit, Second-hand Vehicle Transaction unit, maintenance unit;
The wound generation block is written for generating wound generation block, and by the essential information of automobile in production unit;
New car transaction unit, it is raw for carrying out the new car transaction between dealer's node and car owner's node based on block chain technology At new car transaction block, the new car transaction block is written into the new car Transaction Information between dealer's node and car owner's node;
Second-hand Vehicle Transaction unit, it is second-hand between seller car owner node and buyer's car owner's node for being carried out based on block chain technology Vehicle transaction, generates Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block, the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction information between seller car owner node and buyer's car owner's node is write Enter the Second-hand Vehicle Transaction block;
For generating maintenance block, and auto repair information is written in maintenance unit in the maintenance block.
4. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that recall module, comprising:
Recall notice unit and recall implementation unit;
Recall notice unit generates recall notice block, and in the recall notice for issuing recall notice to target car owner The issue record information of recall notice is written in block;
Implementation unit is recalled, recalls implementation block for generating, and implements write-in in block in described recall and recalls implementation information.
5. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Data analysis module is used for according to preset vehicle identification information, calculating vehicle data, and according to the vehicle data pair Pre-set level is analyzed.
6. system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the data analysis module, comprising:
First data analysis unit, for the Transaction Information all according to preset first vehicle identification information calculating vehicle, and The Transaction Informations all according to vehicle analyze vehicle behaviour in service;The Transaction Information includes: new car Transaction Information, two Handcart Transaction Information and repair message;
Second data analysis unit, for according to preset second vehicle identification information calculating vehicle fault message and maintenance letter Breath, and vehicle safety risk class is analyzed according to the fault message and repair message.
7. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the payment module is used for:
The payment accounts of associated objects user node execute delivery operation using intelligent contract technology.
8. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Expansion module carries out version more to the system for receiving version updating information, and according to the version updating information Newly.
9. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Data-interface carries out data transmission for docking with external system, realizes the exchange of data and shares.
10. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the enquiry module, comprising:
Call back message query unit, the vehicle for recalling situation and object lot for inquiring target vehicle recall situation.
CN201810797664.3A 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 A kind of automobile management system based on block chain technology Pending CN109034414A (en)

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Application publication date: 20181218