CN109028741A - drawer installation structure and refrigerator - Google Patents

drawer installation structure and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109028741A
CN109028741A CN201811212328.4A CN201811212328A CN109028741A CN 109028741 A CN109028741 A CN 109028741A CN 201811212328 A CN201811212328 A CN 201811212328A CN 109028741 A CN109028741 A CN 109028741A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawer
protrusion
sliding rail
installation structure
rack
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811212328.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109028741B (en
Inventor
王保银
吴日华
张海斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811212328.4A priority Critical patent/CN109028741B/en
Publication of CN109028741A publication Critical patent/CN109028741A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109028741B publication Critical patent/CN109028741B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drawer installation structure and refrigerator, drawer installation structure includes: matrix;Sliding rail on matrix is set;Sliding rail rack, sliding rail rack are slidably mounted on the sliding rail, and the sliding rail rack includes rack body and the first position limiting structure for being set to the rack body and the first protrusion;Drawer, drawer includes the second position limiting structure and the second protrusion for being removably connected in the drawer body of the rack body and being set to the drawer body, first position limiting structure is with second position limiting structure along the front-rear direction contact stop of the drawer body, first protrusion is with the second protrusion along the short transverse contact stop of the drawer, at least one of first protrusion and the second protrusion have the cambered surface for first protrusion and the second projection contacts backstop, it is inconvenient that the drawer installation structure is able to solve existing refrigerator drawer mounting structure installation and removal, and components problem easy to damage in disassembly process.

Description

Drawer installation structure and refrigerator
Technical field
Knot is installed the present invention relates to drawer mounting technology field more particularly to a kind of drawer installation structure and including the drawer The refrigerator of structure.
Background technique
It with the improvement of people's living standard, is often in and accumulates more food, especially ripe food is easy to It rots, is rotten, so the appearance of refrigerator allows food to save more permanent.An important component in refrigerator is exactly to take out Multi-layer drawers are often arranged in present refrigerator in drawer, and to facilitate subregion to store different food, in the prior art, drawer passes through Metal sliding rail is slidably mounted on refrigerator body, and specifically, drawer is buckled by M and metal sliding rail realizes installation, and M is detained and slided It is installed as being interference fitted between rail, is easy to cause the production installation of drawer and user to dismantle drawer and carries out expense in cleaning process Power, trouble, and related components easily snap off after disassembly.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of drawer installation structures, it is intended to solve existing refrigerator drawer installation knot Components technical problem easy to damage in structure installation and removal inconvenience and disassembly process.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of drawer installation structure, wherein includes:
Matrix;
Sliding rail on the matrix is set;
Sliding rail rack, the sliding rail rack are slidably mounted on the sliding rail, and the sliding rail rack includes rack body With the first position limiting structure for being set to the rack body and the first protrusion;
Drawer, the drawer include removably being connected in the drawer body of the rack body and being set to the drawer Second position limiting structure of ontology and the second protrusion, first position limiting structure and second position limiting structure are along the drawer body Front-rear direction contact stop to be limited along the front-rear direction of the drawer body to the drawer body, it is described first protrusion with Second protrusion along the drawer short transverse contact stop with along the short transverse of the drawer body to the drawer body Limit, at least one of first protrusion and the second protrusion have for first protrusion and the second projection contacts backstop Cambered surface.
Preferably, the cross section of first protrusion is semicircle, first protrusion include as the cambered surface and Semicircle cambered surface corresponding with the semicircle, described first projects through the semicircle cambered surface and second protrusion along the pumping The short transverse contact stop of drawer.
Preferably, first protrusion is the elastic buckles being arranged on the rack body, and second protrusion is setting Drawer rib on the drawer body.
Preferably, the drawer installation structure includes the fixing card for being installed on one end of length direction of the rack body Plate, described first convexes to form in the end of the fixing chuck plate.
Preferably, the fixing chuck plate is riveted on the rack body.
Preferably, the fixing chuck plate is formed with strip-shaped hole at the position of the described first raised two sides.
Preferably, the drawer includes the attachment beam that the wall outer surface of the drawer body is arranged in, the attachment beam Upper to have grab plate, the rack body includes that plate is prolonged in side, and the grab board prolongs plate together in the side.
Preferably, first position limiting structure is to be formed in the side to prolong limit hole on plate, second position limiting structure For the limited block being formed on the attachment beam, the limited block is mounted in the limit hole.
Preferably, the attachment beam include along the drawer body front-rear direction extend transverse slat and along the drawer Multiple vertical plates that the short transverse of ontology extends, the multiple vertical plate are connected to the transverse slat and before the drawer bodies Rear direction is intervally arranged.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators, wherein the refrigerator includes above-mentioned drawer installation structure, described matrix For refrigerator body, the sliding rail is installed on the inside of the refrigerator body.
In technical solution of the present invention, due to since in drawer installation structure, drawer is installed on sliding rail by sliding rail rack, And drawer body is removably connected in rack body, so drawer is facilitated to dismount, further, since the first protrusion and second convex Rise along drawer short transverse contact stop with along the short transverse of drawer body to drawer body limit, first protrusion and second At least one of protrusion has the cambered surface for the first protrusion and the second projection contacts backstop, on the one hand by drawer body Front-rear direction and the limit of short transverse greatly ensure that the stability and reliability of drawer installation, on the other hand, the One protrusion and second project through cambered surface contact stop, by the guidance of cambered surface so that during the installation and removal of drawer by Power be it is uniform or be as far as possible it is uniform, related components (such as drawer body, sliding rail rack) are hardly damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram exploded view of the drawer installation structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at B;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the drawer installation structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at C;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 4 at D.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
1 Sliding rail 2 First protrusion
3 Second position limiting structure 4 Second protrusion
5 Fixing chuck plate 51 Strip-shaped hole
100 Rack body 101 First position limiting structure
102 Prolong plate in side 200 Drawer
201 Drawer body 300 Attachment beam
301 Grab plate 302 Transverse slat
303 Vertical plate
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as referring to Show or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " are defined as a result, Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can It to be combined with each other, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occurs Conflicting or cannot achieve when, will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection model Within enclosing.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of drawer installation structure, comprising: matrix (example As refrigerator body or other can be with the matched appropriate configuration of drawer 200);(the usually metal cunning of sliding rail 1 on matrix is set Rail);Sliding rail rack, sliding rail rack are slidably mounted on sliding rail 1, and sliding rail rack includes (the specific rack body of rack body 100 100 are slidably mounted on sliding rail 1) and it is set to the first position limiting structure 101 and the first protrusion 2 of rack body 100;Drawer 200, drawer 200 includes the drawer body 201 for being removably connected in rack body 100 and be set to drawer body 201 the The front-rear direction F of two position limiting structures 3 and the second protrusion 4, the first position limiting structure 101 and the second position limiting structure 3 along drawer body 201 (i.e. the draw-off direction of drawer body 201) contact stop with along the front-rear direction F of drawer body 201 to drawer body 201 limit, First protrusion 2 and second protrusion 4 along drawer 200 height direction H contact stop along the height direction H pair of drawer body 201 Drawer body 201 limits, and at least one of the first protrusion 2 and the second protrusion 4 have for the first protrusion 2 and the second protrusion 4 The cambered surface of contact stop.
In technical solution of the present invention, since in drawer installation structure, drawer 200 is installed on sliding rail 1 by sliding rail rack, And drawer body 201 is removably connected in rack body 100, so facilitating drawer 200 to dismount, further, since first is convex Rise 2 and second protrusion 4 along drawer 200 height direction H contact stop with along the height direction H of drawer body 201 to drawer sheet Body 201 limits, and at least one of the first protrusion 2 and the second protrusion 4, which have to contact for the first protrusion 2 with the second protrusion 4, stops On the one hand the cambered surface of gear greatly ensure that pumping by the limit of the front-rear direction F to drawer body 201 and height direction H The stability and reliability that drawer 200 is installed, on the other hand, the first protrusion 2 and the second protrusion 4 are passed through by cambered surface contact stop The guidance of cambered surface is so that the stress during the installation and removal of drawer 200 is uniform or is uniform, correlation as far as possible Components (such as drawer body 201, sliding rail rack) are hardly damaged.The drawer installation structure is particularly suitable for application to refrigerator, when So, if having this drawer installation structure on other equipment or device, protection scope of the present invention will also be fallen into.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the first protrusion 2 is semicircle, and the first protrusion 2 includes conduct Cambered surface and semicircle cambered surface corresponding with semicircle, the first protrusion 2 is by semicircle cambered surface with the second protrusion 4 along the height of drawer 200 Spend direction H contact stop.
Specifically, the first protrusion 2 can be the elastic buckles being arranged on rack body 100, and the second protrusion 4 is being taken out for setting Drawer rib on drawer ontology 201.Certainly, the position of the first protrusion 2 and the second protrusion 4 can be interchanged, similar replacement Scheme is fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, drawer installation structure includes the length direction for being installed on rack body 100 One end fixing chuck plate 5, the first protrusion 2 is formed in the end of fixing chuck plate 5.Specifically, fixing chuck plate 5 can be riveted on branch Frame ontology 100, certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, by clamping, snapping, the connection types such as is bolted and is attached and be also Can with, such scheme be also by the present invention protect.
In addition, fixing chuck plate 5 could be formed with strip-shaped hole 51 at the position of the first raised 2 two sides, so that first is convex Playing 2 has bigger elastic deformation space, further increases the uniform force during drawer 200 mounts and dismounts.
Certainly, drawer 200 may include the attachment beam 300 that the wall outer surface of drawer body 201 is arranged in, attachment beam There is grab plate 301, rack body 100 includes that plate 102 is prolonged in side, and side prolongs plate 102 and is preferably placed at the upper of rack body 100 on 300 Side, grab plate 301 are sticked in side and prolong plate 102.As shown in figs. 3 and 6, grab plate 301 is preferably placed at the end of attachment beam 300.This When, the first position limiting structure 101 can be to be formed in side to prolong limit hole on plate 102, and the second position limiting structure 3 can be the company of being formed in The limited block on beam 300 is connect, limited block is mounted in limit hole.Preferably, attachment beam 300 may include along drawer body 201 Front-rear direction F extend transverse slat 302 and along drawer body 201 height direction H extend multiple vertical plates 303, Duo Geli Plate 303 is connected to transverse slat 302 and is intervally arranged along the front-rear direction F of drawer body 201.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of refrigerator is also provided, wherein refrigerator includes above-mentioned drawer installation structure, Matrix is refrigerator body, and sliding rail 1 is installed on the inside of refrigerator body.Since this refrigerator includes drawer installation provided by the invention Structure, so this refrigerator also has all advantages of drawer installation structure provided by the invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drawer installation structure characterized by comprising
Matrix;
Sliding rail on the matrix is set;
Sliding rail rack, the sliding rail rack are slidably mounted on the sliding rail, and the sliding rail rack includes rack body and sets It is placed in the first position limiting structure and the first protrusion of the rack body;
Drawer, the drawer include removably being connected in the drawer body of the rack body and being set to the drawer body The second position limiting structure and the second protrusion, first position limiting structure and second position limiting structure are before the drawer body Rear direction contact stop is to limit the drawer body along the front-rear direction of the drawer body, first protrusion and second Protrusion along the drawer short transverse contact stop to be limited along the short transverse of the drawer body to the drawer body, At least one of first protrusion and the second protrusion have the arc for first protrusion and the second projection contacts backstop Face.
2. drawer installation structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of first protrusion is semicircle Shape, first protrusion include being used as the cambered surface and semicircle cambered surface corresponding with the semicircle, and first protrusion is logical The semicircle cambered surface and second protrusion are crossed along the short transverse contact stop of the drawer.
3. drawer installation structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first protrusion is setting in the bracket Elastic buckles on ontology, second protrusion is the drawer rib being arranged on the drawer body.
4. drawer installation structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drawer installation structure includes being installed on institute The fixing chuck plate of one end of the length direction of rack body is stated, described first convexes to form in the end of the fixing chuck plate.
5. drawer installation structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixing chuck plate is riveted on the bracket sheet Body.
6. drawer installation structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fixing chuck plate is in first protrusion two The position of side is formed with strip-shaped hole.
7. drawer installation structure as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the drawer includes setting The attachment beam in the wall outer surface of the drawer body is set, there is grab plate on the attachment beam, the rack body includes Plate is prolonged in side, and the grab board prolongs plate together in the side.
8. drawer installation structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that first position limiting structure is described to be formed in The limit hole on plate is prolonged in side, and second position limiting structure is the limited block being formed on the attachment beam, the limited block installation In the limit hole.
9. drawer installation structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the attachment beam includes along the drawer body The transverse slat that extends of front-rear direction and multiple vertical plates for extending of short transverse along the drawer body, the multiple vertical plate connect It is connected to the transverse slat and is intervally arranged along the front-rear direction of the drawer body.
10. a kind of refrigerator, which is characterized in that the refrigerator includes drawer peace as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 Assembling structure, described matrix are refrigerator body, and the sliding rail is installed on the inside of the refrigerator body.
CN201811212328.4A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator Active CN109028741B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212328.4A CN109028741B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212328.4A CN109028741B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109028741A true CN109028741A (en) 2018-12-18
CN109028741B CN109028741B (en) 2020-12-11

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CN201811212328.4A Active CN109028741B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112444035A (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-05 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigeration device
CN113513870A (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-19 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Assembly structure and refrigerator
WO2022142545A1 (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-07-07 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2704006Y (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-06-08 海尔集团公司 Fixed connection device of drawer and track of refrigerator
CN104329895A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembly and refrigerator
CN108151431A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of sliding rail
CN207515347U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-06-19 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of refrigerator
CN108180695A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-19 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of drawer sliding rail
CN108286865A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-17 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembling structure and refrigerator with it
CN207716716U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-10 青岛君信模具有限公司 Refrigerator links holder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2704006Y (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-06-08 海尔集团公司 Fixed connection device of drawer and track of refrigerator
CN104329895A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembly and refrigerator
CN207515347U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-06-19 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of refrigerator
CN108286865A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-17 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembling structure and refrigerator with it
CN207716716U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-10 青岛君信模具有限公司 Refrigerator links holder
CN108151431A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of sliding rail
CN108180695A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-19 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of drawer sliding rail

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112444035A (en) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-05 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigeration device
CN112444035B (en) * 2019-09-03 2023-11-17 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerating appliance
CN113513870A (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-10-19 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Assembly structure and refrigerator
CN113513870B (en) * 2020-04-09 2022-09-16 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Assembly structure and refrigerator
WO2022142545A1 (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-07-07 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator

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