CN109028741B - Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator - Google Patents

Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109028741B
CN109028741B CN201811212328.4A CN201811212328A CN109028741B CN 109028741 B CN109028741 B CN 109028741B CN 201811212328 A CN201811212328 A CN 201811212328A CN 109028741 B CN109028741 B CN 109028741B
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
mounting structure
protrusion
arch
refrigerator
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Application number
CN201811212328.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109028741A (en
Inventor
王保银
吴日华
张海斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811212328.4A priority Critical patent/CN109028741B/en
Publication of CN109028741A publication Critical patent/CN109028741A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

Abstract

The invention discloses a drawer mounting structure and a refrigerator, wherein the drawer mounting structure comprises: a substrate; a slide rail disposed on the base; the sliding rail support is slidably arranged on the sliding rail and comprises a support body, a first limiting structure and a first bulge, wherein the first limiting structure and the first bulge are arranged on the support body; the drawer, the drawer include detachably joint in the drawer body of support body with set up in the second limit structure and the second of drawer body are protruding, first limit structure with second limit structure follows the fore-and-aft direction contact backstop of drawer body, first arch and the protruding edge of second the direction of height contact backstop of drawer, at least one of first arch and second arch has and is used for the cambered surface of first arch and the protruding contact backstop of second, this drawer mounting structure can solve current refrigerator drawer mounting structure installation and dismantle inconvenient and dismantle the fragile problem of in-process spare part.

Description

Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drawer assembly, in particular to a drawer mounting structure and a refrigerator comprising the same.
Background
With the improvement of living standard of people, more food is stored in a house, especially cooked food is easy to rot and deteriorate, so that the food can be stored for a longer time due to the appearance of the refrigerator. An important part in the refrigerator is the drawer, often sets up the multilayer drawer in present refrigerator to different food are stored to convenient subregion, and among the prior art, the drawer passes through metal slide rail slidable and installs in the refrigerator body, specifically, the drawer detains through M and realizes the installation with metal slide rail, and the installation between M detains and the slide rail is interference fit, leads to the production installation of drawer and user to dismantle the drawer easily and difficultly, troublesome in carrying out the cleaning process, and relevant spare part breaks easily after dismantling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a drawer mounting structure, and aims to solve the technical problems that the existing refrigerator drawer mounting structure is inconvenient to mount and dismount and parts are easy to damage in the dismounting process.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a drawer mounting structure, comprising:
a substrate;
a slide rail disposed on the base;
the sliding rail support is slidably arranged on the sliding rail and comprises a support body, a first limiting structure and a first bulge, wherein the first limiting structure and the first bulge are arranged on the support body;
the drawer, the drawer include detachably joint in the drawer body of support body with set up in the second limit structure and the second of drawer body are protruding, first limit structure with second limit structure follows the fore-and-aft direction contact backstop of drawer body is in order to follow the fore-and-aft direction of drawer body is right the drawer body is spacing, first arch is followed with the second is protruding the direction of height contact backstop of drawer is in order to follow the direction of height of drawer body is right the drawer body is spacing, at least one of first arch and second arch has and is used for the cambered surface of first arch and the protruding contact backstop of second.
Preferably, the cross section of the first protrusion is semicircular, the first protrusion includes a semicircular arc surface which is the arc surface and corresponds to the semicircular shape, and the first protrusion contacts the stopper with the second protrusion along the height direction of the drawer through the semicircular arc surface.
Preferably, the first protrusion is an elastic buckle arranged on the bracket body, and the second protrusion is a drawer rib arranged on the drawer body.
Preferably, the drawer mounting structure includes a fixing clip plate mounted at one end of the bracket body in the length direction, and the first protrusion is formed at an end of the fixing clip plate.
Preferably, the fixing clip is riveted to the bracket body.
Preferably, the fixing clamping plate is provided with strip-shaped holes at two sides of the first protrusion.
Preferably, the drawer comprises a connection beam arranged on the outer surface of the side wall of the drawer body, the connection beam is provided with a hook plate, the bracket body comprises a side board, and the hook plate is clamped on the side board.
Preferably, the first limiting structure is a limiting hole formed on the side extension plate, the second limiting structure is a limiting block formed on the connecting beam, and the limiting block is installed in the limiting hole.
Preferably, the connecting beam comprises a transverse plate extending along the front-rear direction of the drawer body and a plurality of vertical plates extending along the height direction of the drawer body, and the vertical plates are connected to the transverse plate and arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction of the drawer body.
In addition, the invention also provides a refrigerator, wherein the refrigerator comprises the drawer mounting structure, the base body is a refrigerator body, and the slide rail is mounted in the refrigerator body.
In the technical scheme of the invention, because the drawer is arranged on the slide rail through the slide rail bracket in the drawer mounting structure, and the drawer body is detachably clamped on the bracket body, the drawer is convenient to disassemble and assemble, in addition, because the first bulge and the second bulge contact the stop block along the height direction of the drawer to limit the drawer body along the height direction of the drawer body, at least one of the first bulge and the second bulge is provided with the cambered surface for the first bulge and the second bulge to contact the stop block, on one hand, the stability and the reliability of the drawer mounting are greatly ensured through the limit of the front-back direction and the height direction of the drawer body, on the other hand, the first bulge and the second bulge contact the stop block through the cambered surface, the stress in the drawer mounting and disassembling process is uniform or uniform as much as possible through the guide of the cambered surface, and related parts (such as the drawer body, A slide rail bracket) is not easily damaged.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a drawer mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a drawer mounting structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view at D in fig. 4.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
1 Sliding rail 2 First bump
3 Second limit structure 4 Second projection
5 Fixing clamping plate 51 Strip-shaped hole
100 Support body 101 First limit structure
102 Side extension board 200 Drawer
201 Drawer body 300 Connecting beam
301 Hook plate 302 Transverse plate
303 Vertical plate
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a drawer mounting structure including: a base (e.g., a refrigerator body or other suitable structure that can mate with the drawer 200); a slide rail 1 (typically a metal slide rail) provided on the base; the sliding rail support is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 1 and comprises a support body 100 (specifically, the support body 100 is slidably arranged on the sliding rail 1), and a first limiting structure 101 and a first protrusion 2 which are arranged on the support body 100; drawer 200, drawer 200 includes detachably joint in drawer body 201 of support body 100 and sets up in second limit structure 3 and the protruding 4 of second of drawer body 201, first limit structure 101 and second limit structure 3 contact backstop with the fore-and-aft direction F along drawer body 201 (being drawer body 201's extraction direction) with the fore-and-aft direction F along drawer body 201 spacing drawer body 201 with second limit structure 3, first protruding 2 contacts backstop with the direction of height H along drawer body 201 spacing drawer body 201 with the protruding 4 of second, at least one in first protruding 2 and the protruding 4 of second has the cambered surface that is used for first protruding 2 and the protruding 4 contact backstop of second.
In the technical scheme of the invention, in the drawer installation structure, the drawer 200 is installed on the sliding rail 1 through the sliding rail bracket, and the drawer body 201 is detachably clamped on the bracket body 100, so the drawer 200 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, in addition, as the first bulge 2 and the second bulge 4 contact with the stop along the height direction H of the drawer 200 to limit the drawer body 201 along the height direction H of the drawer body 201, at least one of the first bulge 2 and the second bulge 4 is provided with the cambered surface for the first bulge 2 and the second bulge 4 to contact with the stop, on one hand, the stability and the reliability of the installation of the drawer 200 are greatly ensured through the limit of the front-back direction F and the height direction H of the drawer body 201, on the other hand, the first bulge 2 and the second bulge 4 contact with the stop through the cambered surface, the stress in the installation and disassembly processes of the drawer 200 is uniform or as uniform as possible through the guide of the cambered surface, the relevant parts (such as the drawer body 201 and the sliding rail bracket) are not easy to damage. The drawer mounting structure is particularly suitable for application to a refrigerator, and of course, other devices or apparatus having such a drawer mounting structure would fall within the scope of the present invention.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first protrusion 2 has a semicircular cross section, the first protrusion 2 includes a semicircular arc surface as an arc surface and corresponding to the semicircular cross section, and the first protrusion 2 contacts the stopper with the second protrusion 4 through the semicircular arc surface in the height direction H of the drawer 200.
Specifically, the first protrusion 2 may be an elastic buckle disposed on the bracket body 100, and the second protrusion 4 may be a drawer rib disposed on the drawer body 201. Of course, the positions of the first projection 2 and the second projection 4 may be interchanged, and similar alternatives are within the scope of the invention.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drawer mounting structure includes a fixing clip 5 mounted to one end of the bracket body 100 in a length direction, and the first protrusion 2 is formed at an end of the fixing clip 5. Specifically, the fixing clip 5 may be riveted to the bracket body 100, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the fixing clip may be connected by a fastening method, a buckling method, a bolt connection method, or the like, and such a scheme is also protected by the present invention.
In addition, the fixing clamping plate 5 can be provided with strip-shaped holes 51 at the positions of two sides of the first bulges 2, so that the first bulges 2 have larger elastic deformation space, and the stress uniformity in the process of installing and disassembling the drawer 200 is further improved.
Of course, the drawer 200 may include a connection beam 300 disposed on an outer surface of a sidewall of the drawer body 201, the connection beam 300 having a hooking plate 301 thereon, the stand body 100 including a side plate 102, the side plate 102 preferably being located on an upper side of the stand body 100, the hooking plate 301 being engaged with the side plate 102. As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the hook plate 301 is preferably located at an end of the connection beam 300. At this time, the first limiting structure 101 may be a limiting hole formed on the side extension plate 102, and the second limiting structure 3 may be a limiting block formed on the connection beam 300, and the limiting block is installed in the limiting hole. Preferably, the connecting beam 300 may include a horizontal plate 302 extending along the front-rear direction F of the drawer body 201 and a plurality of vertical plates 303 extending along the height direction H of the drawer body 201, and the plurality of vertical plates 303 are connected to the horizontal plate 302 and arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction F of the drawer body 201.
According to another aspect of the invention, a refrigerator is also provided, wherein the refrigerator comprises the drawer mounting structure, the base body is a refrigerator body, and the sliding rail 1 is mounted inside the refrigerator body. The refrigerator comprises the drawer mounting structure provided by the invention, so the refrigerator also has all the advantages of the drawer mounting structure provided by the invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A drawer mounting structure, comprising:
a substrate;
a slide rail disposed on the base;
the sliding rail support is slidably arranged on the sliding rail and comprises a support body, a first limiting structure and a first bulge, wherein the first limiting structure and the first bulge are arranged on the support body;
the drawer, the drawer include detachably joint in the drawer body of support body with set up in the second limit structure and the second of drawer body are protruding, first limit structure with second limit structure follows the fore-and-aft direction contact backstop of drawer body is in order to follow the fore-and-aft direction of drawer body is right the drawer body is spacing, first arch is followed with the second is protruding the direction of height contact backstop of drawer is in order to follow the direction of height of drawer body is right the drawer body is spacing, at least one of first arch and second arch has and is used for the cambered surface of first arch and the protruding contact backstop of second.
2. The drawer mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the first protrusion has a semicircular shape in cross section, the first protrusion includes a semicircular arc surface as the arc surface and corresponding to the semicircular shape, and the first protrusion contacts the stopper with the second protrusion in a height direction of the drawer through the semicircular arc surface.
3. The drawer mounting structure of claim 2, wherein the first protrusion is a resilient catch disposed on the bracket body and the second protrusion is a drawer rib disposed on the drawer body.
4. The drawer mounting structure of claim 2, wherein the drawer mounting structure comprises a fixed catch plate mounted to one end of the bracket body in the lengthwise direction, and the first projection is formed at an end of the fixed catch plate.
5. The drawer mounting structure of claim 4, wherein the securing catch is riveted to the bracket body.
6. The drawer mounting structure of claim 4, wherein the fixing catch plate is formed with a strip-shaped hole at both sides of the first protrusion.
7. The drawer mounting structure of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the drawer includes a connection beam provided on an outer surface of a side wall of the drawer body, the connection beam having a hook plate thereon, and the bracket body includes a side plate to which the hook plate is snapped.
8. The drawer mounting structure of claim 7, wherein the first limiting structure is a limiting hole formed on the side plate, and the second limiting structure is a limiting block formed on the connection beam, the limiting block being mounted in the limiting hole.
9. The drawer mounting structure of claim 7, wherein the connecting beam comprises a cross plate extending in a front-rear direction of the drawer body and a plurality of vertical plates extending in a height direction of the drawer body, and the vertical plates are connected to the cross plate and arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction of the drawer body.
10. A refrigerator comprising the drawer mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the base is a refrigerator body, and the slide rail is mounted inside the refrigerator body.
CN201811212328.4A 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator Active CN109028741B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212328.4A CN109028741B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811212328.4A CN109028741B (en) 2018-10-17 2018-10-17 Drawer mounting structure and refrigerator

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CN109028741A CN109028741A (en) 2018-12-18
CN109028741B true CN109028741B (en) 2020-12-11

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112444035B (en) * 2019-09-03 2023-11-17 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerating appliance
CN113513870B (en) * 2020-04-09 2022-09-16 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Assembly structure and refrigerator
CN114719525A (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-07-08 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator with a door

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2704006Y (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-06-08 海尔集团公司 Fixed connection device of drawer and track of refrigerator
CN104329895A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembly and refrigerator
CN108151431A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of sliding rail
CN207515347U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-06-19 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of refrigerator
CN108180695A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-19 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of drawer sliding rail
CN108286865A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-17 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembling structure and refrigerator with it
CN207716716U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-10 青岛君信模具有限公司 Refrigerator links holder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2704006Y (en) * 2004-04-08 2005-06-08 海尔集团公司 Fixed connection device of drawer and track of refrigerator
CN104329895A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-04 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembly and refrigerator
CN207515347U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-06-19 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 A kind of sliding rail structure of drawer of refrigerator
CN108286865A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-07-17 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Drawer assembling structure and refrigerator with it
CN207716716U (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-08-10 青岛君信模具有限公司 Refrigerator links holder
CN108151431A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of sliding rail
CN108180695A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-19 无锡海达尔精密滑轨股份有限公司 A kind of mounting connection structure of drawer sliding rail

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