CN109028461A - Air conditioner defrosting control method - Google Patents
Air conditioner defrosting control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109028461A CN109028461A CN201810509690.1A CN201810509690A CN109028461A CN 109028461 A CN109028461 A CN 109028461A CN 201810509690 A CN201810509690 A CN 201810509690A CN 109028461 A CN109028461 A CN 109028461A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- control method
- max
- defrosting
- heating capacity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/41—Defrosting; Preventing freezing
- F24F11/42—Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
Abstract
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air conditioner defrosting control method.Room temperature fluctuation is excessive when defrosting in order to prevent, and the invention proposes a kind of air conditioner defrosting control method, the defrosting control method includes the following steps: after air conditioner starts heating operation, calculates the maximum heating capacity Q of air conditionermax；After air conditioner reaches maximum heating capacity, the real-time heating capacity Q of air conditioner is calculated；Compare Q and Qmax, and judged whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode according to comparison result.The present invention using the variation of the heating capacity of air conditioner judges whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode, thus the influence during reducing defrosting to the full extent to room temperature, making room temperature is not in biggish fluctuation.Also, the present invention can be further reduced defrosting number in such a way that the variation of heating capacity judges whether into defrosting, reduce defrosting frequency, while can also ensure that the comfort of user.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air conditioner defrosting control method.
Background technique
The equipment that air conditioner can adjust indoor environment temperature as one kind, its working principle is that: it is being followed by refrigerant
So that indoor environment temperature is reduced or is increased by the conversion of high voltage/low voltage/gaseous state/liquid state between endless tube road, i.e., from
From the perspective of indoor unit, air conditioner is in refrigeration or heating condition.When air conditioner heat-production operation, in certain humidity item
It will lead to frosting situation if outdoor coil temperature is too low under part, and outdoor coil pipe used frosting will lead to the heat exchange effect of outdoor heat exchanger
Rate reduces, and influences the heating effect of air conditioner, reduces the comfort of indoor environment, influence user experience.Therefore, at air conditioner
In the case of heating condition, the outdoor coil pipe used progress to air conditioner is needed effectively to defrost in time.
Existing domestic air conditioner, if outside humidity is larger, reaches the condition of frosting in operation heating operations, outdoor
Chance frosting, and what frosting directly affected is exactly heating capacity, with the increasing of frosting degree, heating capacity continuous decrement, room temperature
Degree will appear fluctuation.Defrost operation must be carried out when decaying to a certain extent.When existing air conditioner is usually using operation
Between+outdoor coil temperature goes to judge whether to enter defrosting, but this mode can not directly embody the practical heating capacity of air-conditioning
Attenuation degree, i.e., under different operating conditions, the corresponding heating capacity decaying of identical outer coil temperature attenuation degree is different, very
Active influence user uses the decaying of heating capacity.
Based on this, the present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problem in the prior art, room temperature fluctuation is excessive when defrosting in order to prevent, and the present invention mentions
A kind of air conditioner defrosting control method is gone out, the defrosting control method includes the following steps: to start heating operation in air conditioner
Afterwards, the maximum heating capacity Q of air conditioner is calculatedmax；After air conditioner reaches maximum heating capacity, the real-time heating capacity of air conditioner is calculated
Q；Compare Q and Qmax, and judged whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode according to comparison result.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, " the maximum heating capacity Q of air conditioner is calculatedmax”
The step of include: to obtain the temperature T of an indoor coil every preset time after air conditioner starts heating operationcAnd it is indoor
The temperature T of environmentr；The heating capacity Q in each periodn=kf (Tc- Tr), n is the integer more than or equal to 1；Work as Qn+1-QnIt, will when≤0
Current period Qn+1Maximum heating capacity Q of the value as air conditionermax；Wherein, k is the coefficient of heat transfer of indoor heat exchanger and air；f
For heat exchange area.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, the preset time is between 40-80 seconds
Any time.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, the preset time is 60 seconds.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, " the real-time heating capacity Q's for calculating air conditioner "
Step includes: the real-time temperature t for obtaining indoor coilcAnd the temperature t of indoor environmentr；The real-time heating capacity Q=kf of air conditioner
(tc- tr)；Wherein, k is the coefficient of heat transfer of indoor heat exchanger and air；F is heat exchange area.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, " compare Q and Qmax, and sentenced according to comparison result
It is disconnected whether air conditioner to be made to enter defrosting mode " if the step of include: Q/QmaxWhen less than or equal to the first preset value, make air conditioner
Into defrosting mode.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, " compare Q and Qmax, and sentenced according to comparison result
It is disconnected whether air conditioner to be made to enter defrosting mode " the step of further include: if Q/QmaxGreater than the first preset value, and it is less than or equal to the
When two preset values, by the step number of throttle valve opening increase setting, and/or increase the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, " compare Q and Qmax, and sentenced according to comparison result
It is disconnected whether air conditioner to be made to enter defrosting mode " the step of further include: if Q/QmaxGreater than the second preset value, then tie up air conditioner
Hold current heating condition.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, first preset value is 0.6.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, second preset value is 0.8.
The present invention using the variation of the heating capacity of air conditioner judges whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode, thus in maximum
Reduce the influence during to defrost to room temperature in degree, making room temperature is not in biggish fluctuation.Also, the present invention
It can be further reduced defrosting number in such a way that the variation of heating capacity judges whether into defrosting, reduce defrosting frequency, together
When can also ensure that the comfort of user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the broad flow diagram of air conditioner defrosting control method of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the detail flowchart of air conditioner defrosting control method of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution and advantage more obvious, below in conjunction with attached drawing to skill of the invention
Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and the embodiment described is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all
Embodiment.It will be apparent to a skilled person that these embodiments are used only for explaining technical principle of the invention, and
It is not intended to be limiting protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, defrosting control method of the invention includes: S110, after air conditioner starts heating operation, calculate empty
Adjust the maximum heating capacity Q of devicemax；S120, after air conditioner reaches maximum heating capacity, calculate the real-time heating capacity Q of air conditioner；
S130, compare Q and Qmax, and judged whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode according to comparison result.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that air conditioner frosting directly affected is indoor heating capacity, and heat
The variation of amount will lead to room temperature and fluctuate, to influence the comfort of user.Existing defrosting control mode is simultaneously
The attenuation degree that the practical heating capacity of air conditioner cannot directly be embodied, i.e., under different operating conditions, identical outer coil temperature decaying
The corresponding heating capacity decaying of degree is different.And the present invention judges whether to defrost according to the variation of heating capacity of air conditioner,
To reduce the influence during to defrost to room temperature to the full extent, making room temperature is not in biggish fluctuation.
Also, the present invention can be further reduced defrosting number in such a way that the variation of heating capacity judges whether into defrosting, reduce
Defrost frequency, while can also ensure that the comfort of user.
Referring to the detail flowchart of Fig. 2 air conditioner defrosting control method that the present invention will be described in detail.As shown in Fig. 2,
Step S210 is first carried out, after air conditioner starts heating operation, calculates the maximum heating capacity Q of air conditionermax.In this step,
QmaxCalculation method it is as follows: after air conditioner starts heating operation, every 60s obtain an indoor coil temperature TcAnd room
The temperature T of interior environmentr；The heating capacity Q of each period (every 60s a cycle)n=kf (Tc- Tr), k is indoor heat exchanger and sky
The coefficient of heat transfer of gas；F is heat exchange area；Work as Qn+1-QnWhen≤0, Qn+1For QnThe heating capacity in next period, by current period Qn+1's
It is worth the maximum heating capacity Q as air conditionermax.In other words, heating capacity of air conditioner starts the heating operation stage in air conditioner and gradually increases
Greatly, i.e. Qn+1-QnWhen > 0, illustrate that heating capacity is increasing, if Qn+1-QnWhen≤0, illustrate that heating capacity of air conditioner is not further added by, because
This, by current heating capacity Qn+1Maximum heating capacity Q as air conditionermax。
It should be noted that the period of above-mentioned calculating heating capacity can also be preset as other reasonable time cycles, ability
The time of above-mentioned calculating cycle can be preset as any time between 40-80s by field technique personnel.
After step S210, executes step S220, after air conditioner reaches maximum heating capacity, calculate the real-time of air conditioner
Heating capacity Q.In this step, in the case that rotation speed of fan is constant indoors, the calculation formula of the real-time heating capacity Q of air conditioner
Are as follows: Q=kf (tc- tr), wherein tcFor the temperature of indoor coil, trFor the temperature of indoor environment, k is indoor heat exchanger and sky
The coefficient of heat transfer of gas；F is heat exchange area.It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that air conditioner reach maximum heating capacity it
Afterwards, if air conditioner continues heating operation, if there is frost, the real-time heating capacity Q of air conditioner can also be reduced, and in sky
Indoor fan in device heating process is adjusted to be in same rotating speed.
Subsequently into step S230, calculate Q/QmaxRatio.In the non-frosting of air conditioner or just start frosting and frosting is thick
In the case that degree is little, there is not greater attenuation, i.e. Q/Q in QmaxValue close to 1.In the case where air conditioner enters frosting state, air conditioner
Exchange capability of heat will start to decay, cause heating capacity Q decline, work as Q/Qmax> 0.8, illustrate air conditioner heating capacity Q decline compared with
It is few, S240 is entered step at this time, air conditioner maintains current heating condition.
Work as Q/QmaxWhen≤0.8, enters step S250, judges Q/QmaxWhether 0.6 is greater than.If Q/Qmax> 0.6, i.e. room
Interior heating capacity drops to maximum heating capacity Qmax60%-80% between when, illustrate that the heating capacity Q of air conditioner has by a relatively large margin
Decline enters step S260 at this time, increases the throttle valve opening of air conditioner it is also possible to substantially meet indoor heating demands
Big 50 step, while increasing the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit.Frosting velocity can be effectively reduced in this way, to delay frosting.
Work as Q/QmaxWhen≤0.6, illustrating the frosting of air conditioner than more serious, the exchange capability of heat of air conditioner is greatly lowered, this
When enter step S270, air conditioner made to enter defrosting mode.
It should be noted that numerical value 0.6 and 0.8 among the above is only illustrated as example.Those skilled in the art can
Other reasonable first preset values and the second preset value are selected to replace 0.6 and 0.8 respectively with the practical application according to air conditioner.
In conclusion the present invention using the variation of the heating capacity of air conditioner judges whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode,
To reduce the influence during to defrost to room temperature to the full extent, making room temperature is not in biggish fluctuation.
Also, the present invention can be further reduced defrosting number in such a way that the variation of heating capacity judges whether into defrosting, reduce
Defrost frequency, while can also ensure that the comfort of user.
So far, it has been combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings and describes technical solution of the present invention, still, this field
Technical staff is it is easily understood that protection scope of the present invention is expressly not limited to these specific embodiments.Without departing from this
Under the premise of the principle of invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent change or replacement to the relevant technologies feature, these
Technical solution after change or replacement will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air conditioner defrosting control method, which is characterized in that the defrosting control method includes the following steps:
After air conditioner starts heating operation, the maximum heating capacity Q of air conditioner is calculatedmax；
After air conditioner reaches maximum heating capacity, the real-time heating capacity Q of air conditioner is calculated；
Compare Q and Qmax, and judged whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode according to comparison result.
2. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that " calculate the maximum heating of air conditioner
Measure Qmax" the step of include:
After air conditioner starts heating operation, the temperature T of an indoor coil is obtained every preset timecAnd the temperature of indoor environment
Spend Tr；
The heating capacity Q in each periodn=kf (Tc- Tr), n is the integer more than or equal to 1；
Work as Qn+1-QnWhen≤0, by current period Qn+1Maximum heating capacity Q of the value as air conditionermax；
Wherein, k is the coefficient of heat transfer of indoor heat exchanger and air；F is heat exchange area.
3. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preset time is 40-80 seconds
Between any time.
4. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the preset time is 60 seconds.
5. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that " calculate the real-time heating of air conditioner
Measure Q " the step of include:
The temperature t of indoor coil is obtained in real timecAnd the temperature t of indoor environmentr；
The real-time heating capacity Q=kf (t of air conditionerc- tr)；
Wherein, k is the coefficient of heat transfer of indoor heat exchanger and air；F is heat exchange area.
6. air conditioner defrosting control method according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that " compare Q and
Qmax, and judged whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode according to comparison result " the step of include:
If Q/QmaxWhen less than or equal to the first preset value, air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode.
7. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that " compare Q and Qmax, and according to comparing
As a result judge whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode " the step of further include:
If Q/QmaxGreater than the first preset value, and be less than or equal to the second preset value when, by throttle valve opening increase setting step
Number, and/or increase the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit.
8. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that " compare Q and Qmax, and according to comparing
As a result judge whether that air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode " the step of further include:
If Q/QmaxGreater than the second preset value, then air conditioner is made to maintain current heating condition.
9. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that first preset value is 0.6.
10. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that second preset value is 0.8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810509690.1A CN109028461A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Air conditioner defrosting control method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810509690.1A CN109028461A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Air conditioner defrosting control method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109028461A true CN109028461A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64611204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810509690.1A Pending CN109028461A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Air conditioner defrosting control method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109028461A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110762752A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-07 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Ultrasonic defrosting and descaling device and method for controlling same |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60149835A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-08-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | Water supply temperature control device in air conditioning installation |
| CN101793429A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-08-04 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent defrosting control method of split air conditioner |
| CN201583075U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-09-15 | 苏州安发国际空调有限公司 | Air-cooled heat pump unit with defrosting functions |
| CN102759237A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-10-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump type air conditioner, and defrosting control method and defrosting control device thereof |
| CN103557651A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-05 | 周晓明 | Intelligent defrosting method for air-cooled heat pump air conditioner |
| CN104019593A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Defrosting method of air conditioner |
| CN105588296A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-05-18 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | Control method and device for variable frequency air conditioner |
-
2018
- 2018-05-24 CN CN201810509690.1A patent/CN109028461A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60149835A (en) * | 1984-01-13 | 1985-08-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | Water supply temperature control device in air conditioning installation |
| CN201583075U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-09-15 | 苏州安发国际空调有限公司 | Air-cooled heat pump unit with defrosting functions |
| CN101793429A (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-08-04 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent defrosting control method of split air conditioner |
| CN102759237A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2012-10-31 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Heat pump type air conditioner, and defrosting control method and defrosting control device thereof |
| CN104019593A (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2014-09-03 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Defrosting method of air conditioner |
| CN103557651A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-05 | 周晓明 | Intelligent defrosting method for air-cooled heat pump air conditioner |
| CN105588296A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-05-18 | 海信（山东）空调有限公司 | Control method and device for variable frequency air conditioner |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110762752A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-02-07 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Ultrasonic defrosting and descaling device and method for controlling same |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102759237B (en) | Heat pump type air conditioner, and defrosting control method and defrosting control device thereof | |
| CN109028462A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN108592295A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN106766437A (en) | Air-conditioner defrosting control method and device | |
| CN109028465A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN108800439A (en) | air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN108800416A (en) | air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN107388499A (en) | A kind of domestic air conditioning defrosting control method | |
| CN109028463A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN109253524B (en) | Control method of heat pump system, heat pump system and air conditioner | |
| CN108692426B (en) | Defrosting control method for air conditioner | |
| CN108692423A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN107120796B (en) | Defrosting control method for air conditioner | |
| CN108758973A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN108800437A (en) | Air conditioner inhibits frosting control method | |
| CN108800462A (en) | Air conditioner inhibits frosting control method | |
| CN108800434A (en) | air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN108692424A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN108444048A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN108592297B (en) | Defrosting control method for air conditioner | |
| CN108954674A (en) | air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN108592294A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN110017582A (en) | Defrosting control method for air conditioner | |
| CN109028461A (en) | Air conditioner defrosting control method | |
| CN105650825A (en) | Heating-mode air conditioner control method and device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |