CN108758973A - Air conditioner defrosting control method - Google Patents

Air conditioner defrosting control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108758973A
CN108758973A CN201810509705.4A CN201810509705A CN108758973A CN 108758973 A CN108758973 A CN 108758973A CN 201810509705 A CN201810509705 A CN 201810509705A CN 108758973 A CN108758973 A CN 108758973A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
control method
defrosting control
defrosting
compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810509705.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108758973B (en
Inventor
许文明
罗荣邦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810509705.4A priority Critical patent/CN108758973B/en
Publication of CN108758973A publication Critical patent/CN108758973A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108758973B publication Critical patent/CN108758973B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/42Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air conditioner defrosting control method.Room temperature fluctuation is excessive when defrosting in order to prevent, and the method for the present invention includes the following steps:During air conditioner heat-production is run, judge whether air conditioner meets defrosting condition;During air conditioner heat-production is run, judge whether air conditioner meets defrosting condition;If it is, before air conditioner enters defrosting mode, outdoor coil pipe used temperature t is obtained, and outdoor coil temperature t is obtained again after being spaced preset time0;Compare t and t0, and selectively control according to comparison result running frequency, throttle valve opening or the indoor unit of compressor and/or the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit.The present invention is before air conditioner enters defrosting mode, and by storing part energy, during air conditioner defrosts, this portion of energy is supplemented to interior, and room temperature fluctuation is excessive when to effectively prevent defrosting.

Description

Air conditioner defrosting control method
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air conditioner defrosting control method.
Background technology
Air conditioner as a kind of equipment that can adjust indoor environment temperature, its working principle is that:It is being followed by refrigerant Between endless tube road by the state of high voltage/low voltage/gaseous state/liquid convert make indoor environment temperature reduce or increase, i.e., from From the perspective of indoor unit, air conditioner is in refrigeration or heating condition.When air conditioner heat-production is run, in certain humidity item If outdoor coil temperature is too low to lead to frosting situation under part, and outdoor coil pipe used frosting can cause the heat exchange of outdoor heat exchanger to be imitated Rate reduces, and influences the heating effect of air conditioner, reduces the comfort of indoor environment, influence user experience.Therefore, at air conditioner In the case of heating condition, the outdoor coil pipe used progress to air conditioner is needed effectively to defrost in time.
Whether existing domestic air conditioner can judge air conditioner in knot in several ways in running heating operations White state, such as go to judge whether to enter defrosting using run time+outdoor coil temperature.When judging that air conditioner is in frosting shape After state, then air conditioner is set to enter defrosting mode, however this mode easily causes indoor temperature larger fluctuation.
Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of new defrosting control method to reduce the shadow during defrosting to indoor temperature It rings.
Invention content
In order to solve the above problem in the prior art, room temperature fluctuation is excessive when defrosting in order to prevent, and the present invention carries A kind of air conditioner defrosting control method is gone out, the defrosting control method includes the following steps:In the mistake of air conditioner heat-production operation Cheng Zhong, judges whether air conditioner meets defrosting condition;If it is, before air conditioner enters defrosting mode, outdoor disk is obtained The temperature t of pipe, and outdoor coil temperature t0 is obtained again after being spaced preset time;Compare t and t0, and is selected according to comparison result Control to selecting property running frequency, throttle valve opening or the indoor unit of compressor and/or the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, " compares t and t0, and selected according to comparison result Control to selecting property running frequency, throttle valve opening or the indoor unit of compressor and/or the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit " the step of wrap It includes:If t-t0 >=setting value promotes the running frequency of compressor;If t-t0 < setting values, maintain compressor Running frequency is constant, and reduces throttle valve opening, and/or reduces the rotation speed of fan of indoor unit and/or outdoor unit.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, if t-t0 >=setting value, by the pressure The running frequency of contracting machine promotes 10-15hz.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, if t-t0 < setting values, by the section It flows valve opening and reduces 20-40 steps.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, if t-t0 < setting values, make the room The rotation speed of fan of interior machine and/or outdoor unit reduces 40-60rpm.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, if t-t0 < setting values, make the room The rotation speed of fan of interior machine and/or outdoor unit reduces 50rpm.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, arbitrary value of the setting value between 0-2.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, the setting value is 1.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, the preset time is between 25-35 seconds Random time.
In the preferred embodiment of above-mentioned air conditioner defrosting control method, the preset time is 30 seconds.
Technical solution through the invention, before air conditioner enters defrosting mode, according to t and t0Comparison result selection The rotation speed of fan of running frequency, throttle valve opening or the indoor unit and/or outdoor unit that control to property compressor stores one Divide energy, during air conditioner defrosts, this portion of energy is supplemented to interior, room temperature wave when to effectively prevent defrosting It is dynamic excessive.It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that by t and t0Comparison result as reference, can accurately select phase The energy storage mode answered, the fluctuation of room temperature when to farthest reduce defrosting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main flow schematic diagram of the air conditioner defrosting control method of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution and advantage more obvious, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and the embodiment described is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than all Embodiment.It will be apparent to a skilled person that these embodiments are used only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and It is not intended to be limiting protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the defrosting control method of the present invention includes the following steps:S110, the mistake run in air conditioner heat-production Cheng Zhong, judges whether air conditioner meets defrosting condition;S120, if it is, before air conditioner enters defrosting mode, obtain room The temperature t of outer coil pipe, and outdoor coil temperature t is obtained again after being spaced preset time0;S130, compare t and t0, and according to than Running frequency, throttle valve opening or the indoor unit of compressor and/or the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit are selectively controlled compared with result. Wherein, preset time can be random time between 25-35 seconds, and in the present embodiment, preset time is 30 seconds.
By comparing t and t0, selectively control compressor running frequency, throttle valve opening or indoor unit and/or The rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit, to store part energy before air conditioner is defrosted, in this case, what is defrosted In the process, this portion of energy of storage can add in indoor heating capacity, reduce to a certain extent air conditioner except Influence during frost to indoor temperature, room temperature fluctuates excessive situation and occurs when so as to effectively prevent defrosting.
In step s 110, when judging whether air conditioner meets defrosting condition, those skilled in the art can select arbitrarily Known judgment method, it is of the invention herein specific defrosting condition not to be defined.
In step s 130, if t-t0>=setting value then promotes the running frequency of compressor;If t-t0< is set Value, then maintain the running frequency of compressor constant, and reduce throttle valve opening, and/or reduces the wind of indoor unit and/or outdoor unit Machine rotating speed.Wherein, setting value can be arbitrary value between 0-2, in the present embodiment, setting value 1.
As an example, working as t-t0When >=1, then the running frequency of compressor is promoted into 10-15hz.Those skilled in the art , it is understood that during air conditioner defrosts, indoor heating amount can reduce, and if by compressor frequency before entering defrosting After rate is promoted, part energy is stored in compressor, then during air conditioner defrosting, this portion of energy is supplemented to room Interior, room temperature fluctuation is excessive when to effectively prevent defrosting.
As an example, working as t-t0When < 1, then throttle valve opening is reduced into 20-40 steps;Or make indoor unit and/or outdoor The rotation speed of fan of machine reduces 40-60rpm, and the rotation speed of fan of indoor unit and/or outdoor unit is preferably made to reduce 50rpm.Such one Come, part energy can be stored before entering defrosting, then during air conditioner defrosting, this portion of energy is supplemented to room Interior, room temperature fluctuation is excessive when to effectively prevent defrosting.
In conclusion technical solution through the invention, before air conditioner enters defrosting mode, according to t and t0Ratio Running frequency, throttle valve opening or the indoor unit of compressor and/or the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit are selectively controlled compared with result Part energy is stored, during air conditioner defrosts, this portion of energy is supplemented to interior, when to effectively prevent defrosting Room temperature fluctuation is excessive.It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that by t and t0Comparison result as reference, Ke Yizhun Corresponding energy storage mode really is selected, the fluctuation of room temperature when to farthest reduce defrosting.
So far, it has been combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings and describes technical scheme of the present invention, still, this field Technical staff is it is easily understood that protection scope of the present invention is expressly not limited to these specific implementation modes.Without departing from this Under the premise of the principle of invention, those skilled in the art can make the relevant technologies feature equivalent change or replacement, these Technical solution after change or replacement is fallen within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air conditioner defrosting control method, which is characterized in that the defrosting control method includes the following steps:
During air conditioner heat-production is run, judge whether air conditioner meets defrosting condition;
If it is, before air conditioner enters defrosting mode, outdoor coil pipe used temperature t is obtained, and after being spaced preset time Outdoor coil temperature t is obtained again0
Compare t and t0, and selectively control according to comparison result running frequency, throttle valve opening or the indoor unit of compressor And/or the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit.
2. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that " compare t and t0, and tied according to comparing Fruit selectively controls running frequency, throttle valve opening or the indoor unit of compressor and/or the rotation speed of fan of outdoor unit " step Suddenly include:
If t-t0>=setting value then promotes the running frequency of compressor;
If t-t0< setting values then maintain the running frequency of compressor constant, and reduce throttle valve opening, and/or reduce room The rotation speed of fan of interior machine and/or outdoor unit.
3. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that if t-t0>=setting value then will The running frequency of the compressor promotes 10-15hz.
4. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that if t-t0< setting values then will The throttle valve opening reduces 20-40 steps.
5. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that if t-t0< setting values, then make The rotation speed of fan of the indoor unit and/or outdoor unit reduces 40-60rpm.
6. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that if t-t0< setting values, then make The rotation speed of fan of the indoor unit and/or outdoor unit reduces 50rpm.
7. the air conditioner defrosting control method according to any one of claim 2 to 6, which is characterized in that the setting value Arbitrary value between 0-2.
8. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the setting value is 1.
9. air conditioner defrosting control method according to any one of claim 1 to 6, which is characterized in that when described default Between for the random time between 25-35 seconds.
10. air conditioner defrosting control method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the preset time is 30 seconds.
CN201810509705.4A 2018-05-24 2018-05-24 Defrosting control method for air conditioner Active CN108758973B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110454912A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-15 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioning system and its lasting heat-production control method
CN110470002A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-19 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and device, air-conditioning for air-conditioner defrosting
CN111561760A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-21 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Control method of air conditioning system, air conditioning system and computer storage medium
CN112880129A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and method and device for defrosting control of air conditioner
CN113587368A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cleaning method, device and equipment of air conditioner and storage medium
CN115289615A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-04 河南城建学院 Automatic defrosting control method and system for air conditioner
WO2023207165A1 (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-11-02 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner, and storage medium

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010096474A (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-30 Daikin Ind Ltd Air-conditioning control device and air conditioning system
CN105674647A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Defrosting control method for variable-capacity compressor system
CN205641708U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-10-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioning system
CN106705304A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-24 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and defrosting control method of air conditioner

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010096474A (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-30 Daikin Ind Ltd Air-conditioning control device and air conditioning system
CN105674647A (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-06-15 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Defrosting control method for variable-capacity compressor system
CN205641708U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-10-12 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioning system
CN106705304A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-05-24 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and defrosting control method of air conditioner

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110470002A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-19 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and device, air-conditioning for air-conditioner defrosting
CN110454912A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-15 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioning system and its lasting heat-production control method
CN110454912B (en) * 2019-08-05 2021-03-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioning system and continuous heating control method thereof
CN111561760A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-21 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Control method of air conditioning system, air conditioning system and computer storage medium
CN112880129A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-01 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and method and device for defrosting control of air conditioner
CN113587368A (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cleaning method, device and equipment of air conditioner and storage medium
WO2023207165A1 (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-11-02 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling air conditioner, air conditioner, and storage medium
CN115289615A (en) * 2022-08-04 2022-11-04 河南城建学院 Automatic defrosting control method and system for air conditioner

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Effective date of registration: 20201103

Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

Patentee after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China

Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd.