CN108800462A - Air conditioner inhibits frosting control method - Google Patents
Air conditioner inhibits frosting control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108800462A CN108800462A CN201810509881.8A CN201810509881A CN108800462A CN 108800462 A CN108800462 A CN 108800462A CN 201810509881 A CN201810509881 A CN 201810509881A CN 108800462 A CN108800462 A CN 108800462A
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- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- frosting
- temperature
- control method
- difference
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
- F24F2110/22—Humidity of the outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
- F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air conditioner inhibition frosting control method.In order to realize that air conditioner inhibits the purpose of frosting, air conditioner proposed by the present invention that frosting control method is inhibited to include the following steps:During air conditioner heat-production, outdoor coil pipe used temperature is obtained;The outdoor coil pipe used temperature of calculating difference D=frostings temperature-;When difference D >=setting value, the duration T of monitoring difference D >=setting value, and after T >=setting time, the running frequency of compressor is controlled, so that the difference D < setting values.The present invention is in difference D >=setting value, and in the case of duration T >=setting time of difference D >=setting value, by the running frequency for controlling compressor, outdoor coil pipe used temperature is set to be no more than T less than the time that frosting temperature is more than setting value (or other rational temperature), to play the purpose for inhibiting outdoor unit frosting, the influence to indoor heating amount is also reduced simultaneously, improves the usage experience of user.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of air conditioner inhibition frosting control method.
Background technology
Air conditioner as a kind of equipment that can adjust indoor environment temperature, its working principle is that:It is being followed by refrigerant
Between endless tube road by the state of high voltage/low voltage/gaseous state/liquid convert make indoor environment temperature reduce or increase, i.e., from
From the perspective of indoor unit, air conditioner is in refrigeration or heating condition.When air conditioner heat-production is run, in certain humidity item
If outdoor coil temperature is too low to lead to frosting situation under part, and outdoor coil pipe used frosting can cause the heat exchange of outdoor heat exchanger to be imitated
Rate reduces, and influences the heating effect of air conditioner, reduces the comfort of indoor environment, influence user experience.Therefore, at air conditioner
In the case of heating condition, the outdoor coil pipe used progress to air conditioner is needed effectively to defrost in time.
Existing air conditioner is all to carry out defrosting operation again after frosting, to ensure the heating efficiency of air conditioner.For example,
Air conditioner in running heating operations, using run time+outdoor coil temperature judge air conditioner whether frosting, and in air conditioner
After frosting state, air conditioner is made to enter defrosting mode.As long as however carrying out defrosting to air conditioner and may result in indoor temperature
There is certain fluctuation.
Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of air conditioner frosting control method is inhibited to solve the above problems.
Invention content
In order to solve the above problem in the prior art, in order to realize that air conditioner inhibits the purpose of frosting, the present invention to propose
A kind of air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, the control method to include the following steps:During air conditioner heat-production, obtain
Outdoor coil pipe used temperature;The outdoor coil pipe used temperature of calculating difference D=frostings temperature-;When the difference D >=setting value, monitoring
The duration T of the difference D >=setting value, and after T >=setting time, the running frequency of compressor is controlled, so that institute
State difference D < setting values.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, the setting value appointing between 3-5
Meaning value.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, the setting value is 4.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, the duration T is 5-7 minutes
Between random time.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, the duration T is 6 minutes.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, the frosting temperature is according to air conditioner
Use environment predetermined temperature value.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, the frosting temperature is to be set by detection
The standby temperature value detected.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, the frosting temperature passes through following steps
It calculates:Obtain outdoor environment temperature;Obtain outside relative humidity;According to the outdoor environment temperature and the outside relative humidity
Calculate the frosting temperature of air conditioner.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, air conditioner is calculated according to following formula
Frosting temperature;T=-24.5+0.9T1+28.6 Φ;Wherein, T is frosting temperature, and T1 is outdoor environment temperature, and Φ is outdoor opposite
Humidity.
In the preferred embodiment that above-mentioned air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, " running frequency of control compressor, with
Make the difference D < setting values " the step of include:The running frequency of compressor is controlled by pid algorithm.
The present invention in the case of duration T >=setting time of difference D >=setting value and difference D >=setting value,
By control compressor running frequency, make outdoor coil pipe used temperature less than frosting temperature be more than setting value (or other rationally
Temperature) time be no more than T, to play the purpose for inhibiting outdoor unit frosting, while also reducing to indoor heating amount
It influences, improves the usage experience of user.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the air conditioner of the present invention inhibits the broad flow diagram of frosting control method.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution and advantage more obvious, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and the embodiment described is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than all
Embodiment.It will be apparent to a skilled person that these embodiments are used only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and
It is not intended to be limiting protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the air conditioner of the present invention inhibits frosting control method to include the following steps:S110, in air conditioner system
In thermal process, outdoor coil pipe used temperature is obtained;S120, calculating difference D=frostings temperature-outdoor coil temperature;S130, it is on duty
When value D >=setting value, the duration T of monitoring difference D >=setting value, and after T >=setting time, control the fortune of compressor
Line frequency, so that difference D < setting values.Specifically, the method for the present invention is mainly the running frequency by controlling compressor,
And then outdoor coil temperature is controlled to realize the purpose for inhibiting frosting.
As an example, as difference D >=4, that is to say, that when outdoor coil pipe used temperature is more than 4 less than frosting temperature
DEG C when, after monitoring outdoor coil temperature 6 minutes duration in this state, illustrating that outdoor unit has greatly frosting can
Can, it can make difference D < 4, that is, outdoor coil pipe used temperature is made to be increased to specific temperature by the frequency of reduction compressor at this time
More than (i.e. frosting temperature subtract 4 DEG C), to inhibit outdoor unit frosting.Although it will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that the party
During inhibiting frosting, outdoor coil pipe used temperature allows to be less than frosting temperature formula, thus may lead to a small amount of frosting occur,
But since outdoor coil pipe used temperature less than frosting temperature is more than 4 DEG C of duration no more than 6 minutes, it equally can be with
Play the effect for inhibiting frosting.As long as also, due to which control outdoor coil temperature less than frosting temperature be more than 4 DEG C when
Between be no more than 6 minutes, therefore, the running frequency of compressor will not be reduced continually, to indoor heating amount influence compared with
It is small.In other words, on the one hand which plays the purpose for inhibiting outdoor unit frosting, on the other hand also reduces to indoor heating
The influence of amount.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that after outdoor coil pipe used temperature is more than 4 DEG C less than frosting temperature, if
Duration is no more than 6 minutes, then illustrates that the frosting possibility of outdoor unit at this time is relatively low, and once outdoor coil pipe used temperature is less than
Frosting temperature is more than after 4 DEG C, and the duration is more than 6 minutes, then outdoor unit exist greatly frosting may, in this case
The running frequency for removing control compressor again has reduced reduction compressor operating frequency to the greatest extent under the premise of inhibiting outdoor unit frosting
The number of rate reduces the influence to indoor heating amount.
It should be noted that setting value among the above is illustrated using 4 as example, those skilled in the art can be with
Other rational setting values are neatly selected according to practical application, such as select the arbitrary value between 3-5 as setting value;Equally
Ground, above-mentioned duration T are illustrated using 6 minutes as example, and those skilled in the art can also be according to practical application
Neatly select other rational times, such as the random time between selection 5-7 minute, these are without departure from guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
As an example, the method for above-mentioned control compressor operating frequency can be realized by pid algorithm, or use other
The method of arbitrary known control compressor operating frequency, these are without departure from protection scope of the present invention.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that frosting temperature can be preset according to the use environment of air conditioner,
It only needs to obtain outdoor coil temperature in use, and is compared with preset frosting temperature.Frosting temperature
Degree can also be directly detected by corresponding detection device, such as install corresponding detection device in outdoor unit, in real time or
Person interval preset time detects a frosting temperature.Frosting temperature can also be relatively wet by obtaining outdoor environment temperature and outdoor
It is calculated after degree.Specifically, the frosting temperature of air conditioner is calculated according to following formula:
T=-24.5+0.9T1+28.6 Φ (1)
In above-mentioned formula (1), T is frosting temperature, and T1 is outdoor environment temperature, and Φ is outside relative humidity.
In conclusion the present invention is in difference D >=setting value, and duration T >=setting time of difference D >=setting value
In the case of, by control compressor running frequency, make outdoor coil pipe used temperature less than frosting temperature be more than setting value (or
Other rational temperature) time be no more than T, to play the purpose for inhibiting outdoor unit frosting, while also reducing to interior
The influence of heating capacity improves the usage experience of user.
So far, it has been combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings and describes technical scheme of the present invention, still, this field
Technical staff is it is easily understood that protection scope of the present invention is expressly not limited to these specific implementation modes.Without departing from this
Under the premise of the principle of invention, those skilled in the art can make the relevant technologies feature equivalent change or replacement, these
Technical solution after change or replacement is fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air conditioner inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that the control method includes the following steps:
During air conditioner heat-production, outdoor coil pipe used temperature is obtained;
The outdoor coil pipe used temperature of calculating difference D=frostings temperature-;
When the difference D >=setting value, the duration T of the difference D >=setting value is monitored, and work as T >=setting time
Afterwards, the running frequency of compressor is controlled, so that the difference D < setting values.
2. air conditioner according to claim 1 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that the setting value be 3-5 it
Between arbitrary value.
3. air conditioner according to claim 2 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that the setting value is 4.
4. air conditioner according to claim 1 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that the duration T is 5-7
Random time between minute.
5. air conditioner according to claim 1 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that the duration T is 6 points
Clock.
6. air conditioner according to claim 1 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that according to the frosting temperature
The use environment predetermined temperature value of air conditioner.
7. air conditioner according to claim 1 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that the frosting temperature is to pass through
The temperature value that detection device detects.
8. air conditioner according to claim 1 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that the frosting temperature by with
Lower step calculates:
Obtain outdoor environment temperature;
Obtain outside relative humidity;
The frosting temperature of air conditioner is calculated according to the outdoor environment temperature and the outside relative humidity.
9. air conditioner according to claim 8 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that calculated according to following formula empty
Adjust the frosting temperature of device;
T=-24.5+0.9T1+28.6Φ;
Wherein, T is frosting temperature, T1For outdoor environment temperature, Φ is outside relative humidity.
10. air conditioner according to any one of claim 1 to 9 inhibits frosting control method, which is characterized in that " control
The step of running frequency of compressor, so that the difference D < setting values " includes:
The running frequency of compressor is controlled by pid algorithm.
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CN201810509881.8A CN108800462A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Air conditioner inhibits frosting control method |
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CN201810509881.8A CN108800462A (en) | 2018-05-24 | 2018-05-24 | Air conditioner inhibits frosting control method |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110686361A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-14 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Fresh air machine control method, fresh air machine and computer readable storage medium |
CN111561760A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-21 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Control method of air conditioning system, air conditioning system and computer storage medium |
CN111609518A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-01 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Control method for air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN114413415A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner defrosting control method and controller thereof |
CN116907140A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-20 | 北京工业大学 | Heat pump defrosting starting control method based on automatic temperature difference adjustment of outdoor temperature |
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CN107192016A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-22 | Tcl空调器(中山)有限公司 | Air conditioner and its anti-dew method |
CN107255341A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-10-17 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Control method, control device, air conditioner and computer-readable recording medium |
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JPH043865A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1992-01-08 | Hitachi Ltd | Freezing cycle device |
JP2010230240A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Panasonic Corp | Air conditioner |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110686361A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-14 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Fresh air machine control method, fresh air machine and computer readable storage medium |
CN111561760A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-21 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Control method of air conditioning system, air conditioning system and computer storage medium |
CN111609518A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-09-01 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Control method for air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN111609518B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2023-02-03 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Control method for air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN114413415A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-04-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner defrosting control method and controller thereof |
CN116907140A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-20 | 北京工业大学 | Heat pump defrosting starting control method based on automatic temperature difference adjustment of outdoor temperature |
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