CN109028120A - A kind of smoke deflector restraint device - Google Patents

A kind of smoke deflector restraint device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109028120A
CN109028120A CN201811114043.7A CN201811114043A CN109028120A CN 109028120 A CN109028120 A CN 109028120A CN 201811114043 A CN201811114043 A CN 201811114043A CN 109028120 A CN109028120 A CN 109028120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deflector
bolt
supporting plate
smoke deflector
restraint device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811114043.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙宇
赵煜
赵静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
703th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 703th Research Institute of CSIC filed Critical 703th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN201811114043.7A priority Critical patent/CN109028120A/en
Publication of CN109028120A publication Critical patent/CN109028120A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J13/00Fittings for chimneys or flues 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of smoke deflector restraint device, the present invention relates to boiler plant fields.In order to solve the problems, such as that the restraint device between current deflector and flue tube wall is easy to appear failure, it can not be kept fixed during flue gas is run so as to cause deflector, can not normally play the effect of water conservancy diversion.Smoke deflector restraint device includes deflector supporting plate, deep floor and fastener, one end of the deflector supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the side edge of smoke deflector by fastener, and the other end of deflector supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of flue sidewall;Inner wall of the deep floor respectively with deflector supporting plate and flue sidewall is fixedly connected.Constraint of the present invention for the deflector of boiler inlet flue.

Description

A kind of smoke deflector restraint device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the deflector restraint devices that boiler plant field more particularly to boiler inlet flue use.
Background technique
With the raising of environmental requirement in recent years and the rapid development of internal combustion engine, followed by combining of forming of internal combustion engine, boiler Ring power station is rapidly developed.In these circulating power stations, the high-temperature flue gas being usually discharged after internal combustion engine acting passes through High-temperature boiler gas approach, which is discharged into boiler, to be continued to do work.
The gas approach of waste heat boiler is the unique passage for connecting I. C. engine exhaust flue and waste heat boiler heating surface ontology, The helical form tail gas that gas approach receives engine exhaust carries out dilatation decompression, so that flue gas forms turbulent medium, into pot Furnace heating surface exchanges heat.In order to consider flue gas flow field uniformity, length is shorter, in the biggish gas approach of pitch angle, It needs to arrange smoke deflector, to guarantee that the flue gas in flue has good degree of filling and the lesser heat to heating surface Deviation impact, and then improve heat exchange efficiency.
Since deflector present position flue gas flow rate is very fast, fluctuation is larger, deflector is easily damaged after through a long time operation, The damage of deflector restraint device is the main reason for causing deflector to damage.Restraint device between deflector and flue tube wall goes out It now fails, be kept fixed deflector can not during flue gas is run, with continuing for flue gas runing time, deflector will The effect of water conservancy diversion can not be normally played, flue gas will have an impact being uniformly distributed for heat after flowing through superheater surface, certain A little heating surface pipes will receive the influence of thermal deviation, or even different expansion creeps occurs, bring to the normal operation of heating surface Adverse effect, this problem also become an important factor for restricting safe operation of the boiler.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to solve the problems, such as that the restraint device between current deflector and flue tube wall is easy to appear failure, It can not be kept fixed during flue gas is run so as to cause deflector, can not normally play the effect of water conservancy diversion.
Smoke deflector restraint device, including deflector supporting plate (1), deep floor (2) and fastener (3), described leads One end of flowing plate supporting plate (1) is fixedly mounted at the side edge of smoke deflector (4) by fastener (3), deflector supporting plate (1) the other end is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of flue sidewall (10);The deep floor (2) respectively with deflector supporting plate (1) it is fixedly connected with the inner wall of flue sidewall (10).
One end of deflector supporting plate can also be fixed on inner casing, then be arranged on the inner wall of flue sidewall 10.That is: Smoke deflector restraint device includes deflector supporting plate (1), deep floor (2), fastener (3) and inner casing (7), and described is interior One end that backplate (7) is tightly attached on the inner wall of flue sidewall (10) and affixed, described deflector supporting plate (1) passes through fastener (3) it is fixedly mounted at the side edge of smoke deflector (4), the other end of deflector supporting plate (1) is fixed in inner casing (7) On;The deep floor (2) is fixedly connected with deflector supporting plate (1) and inner casing (7) respectively.
Further, the smoke deflector restraint device further includes reinforcing channel steel (5), the reinforcement channel steel (5) Both ends be separately fixed on the flue column (6) at flue sidewall (10) both ends, reinforce channel steel (5) a side be fixedly mounted On the outer wall of flue sidewall (10), reinforces the position that channel steel (5) side is installed and be mounted on inner casing with deflector supporting plate (1) (7) position on position or flue sidewall (10) inner wall on is corresponding.
Further, the fastener (3) includes bolt (3-3), two panels spacer for bolt (3-1) and bolt collar (3- 2);The wherein a piece of spacer for bolt (3-1) is arranged on the lower surface of deflector supporting plate (1), another spacer for bolt (3- 1) it is arranged on the upper surface of smoke deflector (4), bolt collar (3-2) passes through deflector supporting plate (1) and smoke deflector (4) It is arranged between two panels spacer for bolt (3-1);Bolt (3-3) passes through the bolt hole and bolt collar of two panels spacer for bolt (3-1) The inside of (3-2), is fastened.
Further, between smoke deflector (4) and deflector supporting plate (1), smoke deflector (4) and smoke deflector (4) above resistance to cushioning material (8) are also provided between spacer for bolt (3-1).
Further, the material of the resistance to cushioning material (8) is ceramic fiber blanket.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The deep floor that the present invention is arranged not only strengthens the bonding strength between deflector supporting plate and flue sidewall, but also The cantilever effect for reducing deflector supporting plate further mitigates the resonance effects between deflector supporting plate and deflector, thus It greatly reduces between deflector, deflector supporting plate and fastener because of spoilage and damaged condition caused by resonating, can will make Extend 33% or more with the service life, and then guarantees that deflector is reliable and stable.And the other component that the present invention is also set up can be reduced The amplitude etc. of deflector can further extend the service life of deflector and restraint device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of flue;
Fig. 2 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2A-A cross-sectional view for showing fastener specific structure.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Specific embodiment 1:
Smoke deflector restraint device described in present embodiment includes deflector supporting plate 1, deep floor 2 and fastener 3, One end of the deflector supporting plate 1 is fixedly mounted at the side edge of smoke deflector 4 by fastener 3, deflector branch The other end of plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of flue sidewall 10;The deep floor 2 respectively with deflector supporting plate 1 and cigarette The inner wall of road side wall 10 is fixedly connected.
Smoke deflector is fixed on the side wall of flue by several deflector supporting plates 1;1 place face of deflector supporting plate is flat Row face where flue deflector, one end of deflector supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected by fastener and flue deflector, another End is vertically fixedly connected on flue sidewall;Plane locating for deep floor 2 is respectively perpendicular to 1 institute of flue sidewall and deflector supporting plate In face, deep floor 2 is fixed on one side on deflector supporting plate 1, and adjacent another side is fixed on flue with deep floor one side On side wall, two panels deep floor is respectively at the two sides of deflector supporting plate and is oppositely arranged, and deep floor 2 not only strengthens water conservancy diversion Bonding strength between plate supporting plate 1 and flue sidewall, and reduce the cantilever effect of deflector supporting plate, it further mitigates and leads Resonance effects between flowing plate supporting plate and deflector, thus greatly reduce between deflector, deflector supporting plate and fastener because Service life can be extended 33% or more, and then guarantee that deflector is reliable and stable by spoilage caused by resonating and damaged condition.
Specific embodiment 2: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 4,
Smoke deflector restraint device described in present embodiment includes deflector supporting plate 1, deep floor 2,3 and of fastener Inner casing 7, one end that the inner casing 7 is tightly attached on the inner wall of flue sidewall 10 and affixed, described deflector supporting plate 1 are logical It crosses fastener 3 to be fixedly mounted at the side edge of smoke deflector 4, the other end of deflector supporting plate 1 is fixed in inner casing 7 On;The deep floor 2 is fixedly connected with deflector supporting plate 1 and inner casing 7 respectively.
Plane locating for inner casing 7 is parallel with flue sidewall and is fixedly connected, and smoke deflector passes through several water conservancy diversion Plate supporting plate 1 is fixed on inner casing 7, and one end of deflector supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected by fastener and flue deflector, separately One end is vertically fixedly connected on inner casing 7, and plane locating for deep floor 2 is respectively perpendicular to 1 institute of inner casing 7 and deflector supporting plate In face, deep floor 2 is fixed on one side on deflector supporting plate 1, and adjacent another side is fixed on interior shield with deep floor one side On plate 7, two panels deep floor is respectively at the two sides of deflector supporting plate and is oppositely arranged.Water conservancy diversion is increased by the way that inner casing is arranged The connection area of plate supporting plate 1 and flue sidewall reduces the amplitude of deflector to be more advantageous to fixed flue deflector, and The cantilever effect for reducing deflector supporting plate simultaneously, further mitigates the resonance effects between deflector supporting plate and deflector, To greatly reduce between deflector and fastener 3 because resonance caused by spoilage and damaged condition, can be by service life Extend 35% or more, and then guarantees that deflector is reliable and stable.
Specific embodiment 3: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 to 2,
Smoke deflector restraint device described in present embodiment further includes reinforcing channel steel 5, and the two of the reinforcement channel steel 5 End is separately fixed on the flue column 6 at 10 both ends of flue sidewall, and a side for reinforcing channel steel 5 is fixedly mounted on flue sidewall On 10 outer wall, reinforce position or flue that the position that 5 side of channel steel is installed is mounted on inner casing 7 with deflector supporting plate 1 Position on 10 inner wall of side wall is corresponding.
The vibration generated when flue gas flows quickly through flue will drive the vibration of smoke deflector, the deflector vibrated therewith Supporting plate drives the vibration of flue sidewall, and the outer wall stress intensity for being used to reinforce flue sidewall by reinforcing channel steel 5 reduces flue The Oscillation Amplitude of side wall is hardly damaged deflector to reduce the amplitude of deflector supporting plate and deflector, further extends The service life of deflector and restraint device.
Other structures and connection type are the same as one or two specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment 4: illustrate present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4,
Fastener 3 described in present embodiment includes bolt 3-3, two panels spacer for bolt 3-1 and bolt collar 3-2;It is described Wherein a piece of spacer for bolt 3-1 be arranged on the lower surface of deflector supporting plate 1, another spacer for bolt 3-1 is arranged in water conservancy diversion On the upper surface of plate 4, bolt collar 3-2 pass through deflector supporting plate 1 and smoke deflector 4 setting two panels spacer for bolt 3-1 it Between;Bolt 3-3 is fastened across the bolt hole of two panels spacer for bolt 3-1 and the inside of bolt collar 3-2.
Setting spacer for bolt and bolt collar greatly reduce between bolt and smoke deflector and deflector supporting plate because of shake Associated friction caused by dynamic, is hardly damaged bolt.
Other structures and connection type are identical as specific embodiment one, two or three.
Specific embodiment 5: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 3,
Between smoke deflector 4 and deflector supporting plate 1 described in present embodiment, smoke deflector 4 and smoke deflector Resistance to cushioning material 8 is also provided between spacer for bolt 3-1 above.
The spiral shell of resistance to cushioning material, smoke deflector and its upper surface is provided between smoke deflector and deflector supporting plate It is provided with resistance to cushioning material between bolt gasket 3-1, in smoke deflector, deflector supporting plate vibration processes, resistance to damping is set Material layer avoids smoke deflector to deflector supporting plate and bolt fastener direct interaction (caused by the effect and vibration of power Rubbing action).
Other structures and connection type are identical as specific embodiment four.
Specific embodiment 6: the material of resistance to cushioning material 8 described in present embodiment is ceramic fiber blanket.
Deflector dilation is eliminated to the adverse effect of supporting plate using ceramic fiber blanket.
Other structures and connection type are identical as specific embodiment five.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of smoke deflector restraint device, it is characterised in that: the smoke deflector restraint device includes deflector branch One end of plate (1), deep floor (2) and fastener (3), the deflector supporting plate (1) is fixedly mounted on by fastener (3) At the side edge of smoke deflector (4), the other end of deflector supporting plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of flue sidewall (10) On;Inner wall of the deep floor (2) respectively with deflector supporting plate (1) and flue sidewall (10) is fixedly connected.
2. smoke deflector restraint device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further includes reinforcing channel steel (5), institute The both ends for the reinforcement channel steel (5) stated are separately fixed on the flue column (6) at flue sidewall (10) both ends, reinforce channel steel (5) One side is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of flue sidewall (10), reinforces position and deflector branch that channel steel (5) side is installed The position that plate (1) is mounted on flue sidewall (10) inner wall is corresponding.
3. smoke deflector restraint device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fastener (3) includes spiral shell Bolt (3-3), two panels spacer for bolt (3-1) and bolt collar (3-2);Wherein a piece of spacer for bolt (3-1) setting is being led On the lower surface of flowing plate supporting plate (1), another spacer for bolt (3-1) is arranged on the upper surface of smoke deflector (4), bolt sleeve Cylinder (3-2) is arranged two panels spacer for bolt (3-1) across deflector supporting plate (1) and smoke deflector (4);Bolt (3-3) Across the bolt hole of two panels spacer for bolt (3-1) and the inside of bolt collar (3-2), fastened.
4. smoke deflector restraint device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: smoke deflector (4) and deflector Resistance to damping is also provided between supporting plate (1), between the spacer for bolt (3-1) of smoke deflector (4) and smoke deflector (4) above Material layer (8).
5. smoke deflector restraint device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the resistance to cushioning material (8) Material be ceramic fiber blanket.
6. a kind of smoke deflector restraint device, it is characterised in that: the smoke deflector restraint device includes deflector branch Plate (1), deep floor (2), fastener (3) and inner casing (7), the inner casing (7) are tightly attached to the interior of flue sidewall (10) On wall and affixed, one end of the deflector supporting plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the side of smoke deflector (4) by fastener (3) Side edge, the other end of deflector supporting plate (1) are fixed on inner casing (7);The deep floor (2) respectively with deflector Supporting plate (1) and inner casing (7) are fixedly connected.
7. smoke deflector restraint device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: it further includes reinforcing channel steel (5), institute The both ends for the reinforcement channel steel (5) stated are separately fixed on the flue column (6) at flue sidewall (10) both ends, reinforce channel steel (5) One side is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of flue sidewall (10), reinforces position and deflector branch that channel steel (5) side is installed The position that plate (1) is mounted on inner casing (7) is corresponding.
8. smoke deflector restraint device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the fastener (3) includes spiral shell Bolt (3-3), two panels spacer for bolt (3-1) and bolt collar (3-2);Wherein a piece of spacer for bolt (3-1) setting is being led On the lower surface of flowing plate supporting plate (1), another spacer for bolt (3-1) is arranged on the upper surface of smoke deflector (4), bolt sleeve Cylinder (3-2) is arranged two panels spacer for bolt (3-1) across deflector supporting plate (1) and smoke deflector (4);Bolt (3-3) Across the bolt hole of two panels spacer for bolt (3-1) and the inside of bolt collar (3-2), fastened.
9. smoke deflector restraint device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: smoke deflector (4) and deflector Resistance to damping is also provided between supporting plate (1), between the spacer for bolt (3-1) of smoke deflector (4) and smoke deflector (4) above Material layer (8).
10. smoke deflector restraint device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the resistance to cushioning material (8) Material be ceramic fiber blanket.
CN201811114043.7A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of smoke deflector restraint device Pending CN109028120A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811114043.7A CN109028120A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of smoke deflector restraint device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811114043.7A CN109028120A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 A kind of smoke deflector restraint device

Publications (1)

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CN109028120A true CN109028120A (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110791295A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-14 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Airflow adjusting baffle for coke oven flue

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110791295A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-14 张家港宏昌钢板有限公司 Airflow adjusting baffle for coke oven flue

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