CN109023762A - A kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed processing system and technique - Google Patents

A kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed processing system and technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109023762A
CN109023762A CN201811031202.7A CN201811031202A CN109023762A CN 109023762 A CN109023762 A CN 109023762A CN 201811031202 A CN201811031202 A CN 201811031202A CN 109023762 A CN109023762 A CN 109023762A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
painting
component
dye liquor
crush
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Granted
Application number
CN201811031202.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109023762B (en
Inventor
张辰
罗冬英
谢富平
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Zhejiang Shwengbang Fiber Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Shwengbang Fiber Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811031202.7A priority Critical patent/CN109023762B/en
Publication of CN109023762A publication Critical patent/CN109023762A/en
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Publication of CN109023762B publication Critical patent/CN109023762B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

It efficiently prints and dyes processing system and technique the present invention relates to a kind of textile fabric, technique includes dyestuff case, first and second spray-painting mechanisms are set in dyestuff case, and the first and second spray-painting mechanisms include the filtrate component being fixed on dyestuff chamber interior wall, the crush and grind component being arranged in filtrate component and the spray-painting component that filtrate component upper end is arranged in;The inter-agency setting driving mechanism of first and second spray-paintings, it drives former and later two crush and grind component alternative expressions to go up and down, and crush and grind component when moving up filtrate component extract the dye liquor in dyestuff bottom portion, the dye liquor squeezed in filtrate component when crush and grind component moves down sprays dye liquor to fabric secondary spray-painting through former and later two spray-painting components filtering dye liquor, completes crush and grind component after dye liquor squeezes spray-painting and continues to move down the coarse granule dye abrasion to remaining in filtrate component;The present invention solves the problem that dyeing fabric mode is single, and dye liquor is layered, and the dyeing of dyeing effect difference is uneven and dye utilization rate is low.

Description

A kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed processing system and technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to printing and dyeing textile equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of textile fabric efficiently print and dye processing system and Technique.
Background technique
Textile printing and dyeing is also referred to as dyeing and finishing, is a kind of processing method and pre-treatment, dyeing, stamp, final finishing, wash water Deng general name, existing staining method has dip dyeing, spray-painting etc., and the dissolubility when being disseminated due to fuel is general, for a long time After the case where being easy to appear deposition, the dyestuff color weight of bottom, and the dye liquor color on surface is light, influences dyeing effect.
Authorization Notice No. is a Chinese utility model patent of CN201810052331.8, discloses a kind of textile printing and dyeing Device, and specifically disclose and set on support frame there are two case of printing and dyeing, utilize driving portion control drive rod extension and contraction control support frame It moves up and down, recycles linear motor to control the mobile control printing and dyeing case of the first sliding block and move left and right on the support frame, pass through connector It is tightly connected feed pipe and liquid supply pipe or outlet pipe, dyestuff is supplied into dyestuff mixing chamber or dyestuff mixing chamber is cleaned So that printing and dyeing case is respectively at working condition and preparation state, can require quickly switch over according to printing and dyeing, improve the effect of printing and dyeing Rate, while the effect for ensuring to print and dye;The waste liquid generated in printing and dyeing and cleaning process is collected and is filtered, discharge is made Sewage quality reaches corresponding requirement, reduces the pollution to environment.
But it has the following problems: it can not overcome dyestuff bottom during carrying out continous way transmission dyeing first The light problem of the dye liquor on the dense surface of the dye liquor in portion, causes dyeing fabric effect poor, and furthermore it, which does not have, is improving dyeing efficiency The ability that grinding improves dye utilization rate and dye liquor uniformity is carried out to the coarse granule dyestuff in dyestuff simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of textile fabric efficiently printing and dyeing processing System is sprayed onto fabric after the dense dye liquor in dyestuff bottom portion is extracted filtering by the first spray-painting mechanism of setting and the second spray-painting mechanism Surface forms the double staining of dip dyeing and spray-painting to fabric, improves dyeing effect, and to thick of filtering during alternate Grain dyestuff grind and then single, the dye liquor layering that solves dyeing fabric mode, and the dyeing of dyeing effect difference is uneven and dye Expect the low problem of utilization rate.
Against the above technical problems, as follows using technical solution:
A kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed processing system, including dyestuff case, is set gradually from front to back in the dyestuff case There are the first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism, first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism include being fixed on dyestuff case Filtrate component on inner wall, the crush and grind component being arranged in filtrate component and the spray-painting group that filtrate component upper end is set Part;
Driving mechanism is provided between first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism, the driving mechanism is for driving The lifting of former and later two crush and grind component alternative expressions, and filtrate component is taken out when former and later two crush and grind components move up The dye liquor for taking dyestuff bottom portion squeezes the dye liquor in filtrate component when former and later two crush and grind components move down and to dye Liquid, which is filtered, sprays dye liquor to the secondary spray-painting in fabric progress front and back through former and later two spray-painting components respectively, completes dye liquor and squeezes The crush and grind component continues to move down and grind to the coarse granule dyestuff remained in filtrate component after spray-painting.
As a preference, the filtrate component includes grinding chamber and the liquid suction pipe that grinding chamber lower end is arranged in, it is described Guide hole is offered on the bottom plate of grinding chamber, the guide hole is connected to liquid suction pipe, in the side of guide hole on the bottom plate of the grinding chamber It is also provided with connectivity slot a, is connected to inside one end of the connectivity slot a and guide hole, the other end is connected to the bottom of grinding chamber.
As a preference, the crush and grind component include leading truck, the bracket slided up and down along leading truck, one end with Bracket is fixedly connected and the lead screw that moves up and down and the ball nut being set on lead screw under bracket drive, the ball spiral shell Mother slides up and down with lead screw along the inner wall of grinding chamber, and grinding layer is provided on the lower surface of the ball nut, and grinding layer connects After the bottom plate for touching grinding chamber, lead screw, which continues to move down, drives ball nut rotation, and grinding layer contaminates the coarse granule on grinding chamber bottom plate Material is ground.
As a preference, extension set is provided on the lower surface of the ball nut, the lower end setting of the lead screw Have a drain portion, the lead screw moves down drive ball nut rotation during drain portion along extension set inner wall slide downward;
Connectivity slot b is offered at the position close to ball nut on the side wall of the extension set, is opened in the drain portion Equipped with connectivity slot c, one end of the connectivity slot c passes through the lower end surface in drain portion, and the other end passes through the side in drain portion, described Be provided with spacing collar at grinding chamber upper port, the grinding layer of the ball nut be bonded when grinding chamber bottom the connectivity slot b with Connectivity slot a connection.
As a preference, the spray-painting component includes the spray-painting pipe a and spray-painting pipe b being set on spray-painting pipe a, it is described Spray-painting pipe b is fixed on dyestuff case and its end is provided with spray head, is provided with limit sliding chutes on the upper surface of the ball nut, The limit sliding chutes are set as circumferential and, the lower end of the spray-painting pipe b and limit sliding chutes cooperation concentric with ball nut, institute Spray-painting pipe b relative limit sliding slot rotates when stating ball nut rotation;
The bottom of the limit sliding chutes offers fluid hole on ball nut, and the lead screw drives ball nut along grinding Fluid hole is connected to spray-painting pipe b when cavity wall moves up.
As a preference, the b section that the fluid hole is divided into underlying a sections and is located above, b sections of the diameter Diameter greater than a sections, it is b sections described in be provided with valve member, the valve member includes the support being arranged on b sections of inner walls Slide bar that block, one end are fixed in supporting block, the sliding sleeve being set on slide bar and the ball for being fixed on sliding sleeve end, the cunning Be provided with the spring being set on slide bar between set and ball nut, it is a sections described in be provided with strainer.
As a preference, the driving mechanism includes the mounting base being fixed on dyestuff case, is mounted in mounting base Under force piece drive the gear that rotates and gear two sides and the first rack gear engaged with gear and second is arranged in force piece Rack gear, the first rack gear and the second rack gear are separately fixed on the bracket of the first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism.
As a preference, the liquid suction pipe close to dyestuff case bottom and its end bend towards dyestuff case bottom in Between position, be provided with guide plate below the filtrate component, the end of the guide plate is inclined downwards towards in the bottom of dyestuff case Between position.
As a preference, being additionally provided with selvage guide component on the bracket, the selvage guide component includes upper fabric guide roll under Fabric guide roll.
Preferably as another, the rear end of the front end of first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism is on dyestuff case It is additionally provided with deflector roll.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of efficient dyeing and printing process of the fabric of even dyeing, by traditional dip dyeing Spray-painting process is dissolved in process, two kinds of staining methods combine that fabric is formed good dyeing and is added while combining and grind Process grinds coarse granule dyestuff, and it is poor to solve dyeing effect present in existing fabric dyeing and printing process, dye utilization rate Low problem.
Against the above technical problems, as follows using technical solution:
A kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed treatment process, is comprised the following production steps that
(a) the crush and grind component of dye liquor extraction process, first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism moves up When by liquid suction pipe extract dyestuff case bottom deposit dye liquor to grinding chamber in;
(b) a spray-painting process, fabric to be printed and dyed are transmitted to the top of the first spray-painting mechanism, the first Spray-painting machine through deflector roll The crush and grind component of structure moves down the intracavitary dye liquor of crush and grind, sprays dye liquor through the spray-painting component of the first spray-painting mechanism Spray-painting is carried out to fabric;
(c) process is disseminated, the fabric for completing a spray-painting is transmitted between the first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism, face Material is disseminated as the lifting of the alternative expression of the first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism is swung in dye liquor mesorelief;
(d) secondary spray-painting process, the fabric for completing dip dyeing are transmitted to the top of the second spray-painting mechanism, the second spray-painting mechanism Crush and grind component moves down the intracavitary dye liquor of crush and grind, and dye liquor is made to spray opposite through the spray-painting component of the second spray-painting mechanism Material carries out secondary spray-painting;
(e) in grinding process, the step (b) and step (d), crush and grind component is subsequent in completion dye liquor extrusion spray-painting The continuous coarse granule dyestuff for driving ball nut rotation to leave the filtering of grinding chamber bottom that moves down is ground.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. by setting the first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism in the present invention so that the crush and grind component of the two to When upper mobile, the dye liquor in dyestuff bottom portion can be pumped into grinding chamber, then by opened up on ball nut fluid hole and Strainer is set at fluid hole, when so that crush and grind component moving down, the dyestuff in grinding chamber can be squeezed out and in extrusion Dye liquor is filtered in the process, clean dye liquor is sprayed from spray-painting component and spray-painting is carried out to the fabric in transmission process, it is right Fabric formed dip dyeing and spray-painting double staining, improve dyeing effect, and the dye liquor of spray-painting be from bottom extract and it is filtered, It avoids due to precipitating in dyestuff case, the dye colour of the dye colour deep surface of bottom is light, the problem of influencing dyeing effect.
2. by the way that lead screw and ball nut are arranged on crush and grind component in the present invention, and in the following table of ball nut Grinding layer is set on face, so that after lead screw drives ball nut to be displaced downwardly to the bottom of grinding layer fitting grinding chamber, under lead screw continues Shifting can drive ball nut to rotate, and the dye liquor of grinding chamber is all squeezed out at this time, be left some impurity and coarse granule dye Material, ball nut rotation cooperates with the bottom of grinding chamber grinds coarse granule dyestuff, improve dyestuff utilization rate and The uniformity of dyeing.
3. in the present invention by setting dyestuff bottom portion with liquid suction pipe is indirect is connected to so that lead screw initially resets upwards When, dyestuff bottom portion is still tightly attached to by pressure influence ball nut, and lead screw moves up and it can be driven to rotate backward ground again Mill, and by opening up connectivity slot a in dyestuff bottom portion and opening up the connectivity slot b being connected to connectivity slot a in extension set side, so that When lead screw is at the position that the upper connectivity slot c for moving to lead screw end reaches connectivity slot b, dyestuff bottom portion can pass through connectivity slot a, company Through slot b and connectivity slot c are connected to liquid suction pipe, and then lead screw, which continues to move up, to drive ball nut to move up together, make dyestuff Bottom portion obtains dye liquor and is pumped into grinding chamber, and structure setting is ingenious rationally, realizes that effect is good.
4. by the way that spacing collar is arranged at grinding chamber upper port in the present invention, when so that ball nut being moved at spacing collar Stopping moves up, and lead screw can continue to move up certain distance, so that connectivity slot b and connectivity slot c are staggered, avoid and is pressed down against next time When dye liquor flowed out through connectivity slot b and connectivity slot c so that dye liquor can only be sprayed by squeezing valve member from the spray head of spray-painting component Out, effective spray-painting is formed, the effect of dyeing is improved.
5. the first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism is arranged by front and back in the present invention, the fabric of transmission is carried out twice Spray-painting improves the effect of spray-painting, and drives fabric when the first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism alternative expression lifting work Also it rises and falls and swings together, while improving the dip dyeing effect of fabric.
6. by the way that guide plate is arranged in the bottom of dyestuff case in the present invention, so that the coarse granule dyestuff and impurity of some depositions Along guide plate distance at the port of two liquid suction pipes, the efficiency that coarse granule dyestuff collects grinding is improved.
In conclusion the advantages that equipment has dyeing fabric effect good, and dye utilization rate is high, simple and ingenious structure, especially It is suitable for textile fabric dyeing apparatus technical fields.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required use in embodiment description for the clearer technical solution for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings discussed below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without creative efforts, it is attached to can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Figure.
Fig. 1 is that textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed the structural schematic diagram of processing system.
Fig. 2 is the cut-away illustration of dyestuff case.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first spray-painting mechanism and the second spray-painting mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the status diagram of fabric transmission printing and dyeing.
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional schematic diagram of filtrate component, crush and grind component and spray-painting component.
Fig. 6 is enlarged diagram at the A of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is status diagram when screw rod is moved to bottom.
Fig. 8 is that screw rod is moved to status diagram when connectivity slot c is connected to connectivity slot b.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of spray-painting component and ball nut.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of ball nut internal valve door component.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of lead screw.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of ball nut and extension set.
Figure 13 is that textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed processing technological flow schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 12, a kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed processing system, including dyestuff case 1, the dyestuff case 1 It is inside disposed with the first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting mechanism 3, first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting from front to back Mechanism 3 includes the filtrate component 21 being fixed on 1 inner wall of dyestuff case, the crush and grind component 22 being arranged in filtrate component 21 And the spray-painting component 23 of 21 upper end of filtrate component is set;
Driving mechanism 4 is provided between first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting mechanism 3, the driving mechanism 4 is used for It drives former and later two 22 alternative expressions of crush and grind component to go up and down, and makes to filter when former and later two crush and grind components 22 move up Liquid component 21 extracts the dye liquor of 1 bottom of dyestuff case, and filtrate component is squeezed when former and later two crush and grind components 22 move down Dye liquor in 21 is simultaneously filtered dye liquor and sprays dye liquor through former and later two spray-painting components 23 respectively to carry out front and back two to fabric Secondary spray-painting, completes dye liquor and squeezes the crush and grind component 22 after spray-painting to continue to move down to remaining in filtrate component 21 Coarse granule dyestuff is ground.
It is noted that by the first spray-painting mechanism 2 of setting and the second spray-painting mechanism 3, so that the crush and grind of the two When component 22 moves up, the dye liquor of 1 bottom of dyestuff case can be pumped into grinding chamber 211, then by ball nut 224 It opens up fluid hole 235 and strainer 2366 is set at fluid hole 235, when so that crush and grind component 22 moving down, can will grind Dyestuff in mill chamber 211 is squeezed out and is filtered during extrusion to dye liquor, sprays clean dye liquor from spray-painting component 23 Spray-painting is carried out to the fabric in transmission process out, forms the double staining of dip dyeing and spray-painting to fabric, improves dyeing effect, and The dye liquor of spray-painting is to extract from bottom and filtered, is avoided in dyestuff case 1 due to precipitating, the dye colour deep surface of bottom The problem of dye colour is light, influences dyeing effect.
Further, the filtrate component 21 includes grinding chamber 211 and the liquid suction pipe that 211 lower end of grinding chamber is arranged in 212, guide hole 213 is offered on the bottom plate of the grinding chamber 211, and the guide hole 213 is connected to liquid suction pipe 212, the grinding chamber Connectivity slot a214 is also provided in the side of guide hole 213 on 211 bottom plate, in one end of the connectivity slot a214 and guide hole 213 Portion's connection, the other end are connected to the bottom of grinding chamber 211.
Further, the bracket that the crush and grind component 22 includes leading truck 221, slides up and down along leading truck 221 222, one end is fixedly connected with bracket 222 and the lead screw 223 that moves up and down and is set in lead screw 223 under the drive of bracket 222 On ball nut 224, the ball nut 224 slides up and down with lead screw 223 along the inner wall of grinding chamber 211, the ball Grinding layer is provided on the lower surface of nut 224, after grinding layer contacts the bottom plate of grinding chamber 211, lead screw 223 continues to move down drive Ball nut 224 rotates, and grinding layer grinds the coarse granule dyestuff on 211 bottom plate of grinding chamber.
By the way that lead screw 223 and ball nut 224 are arranged on crush and grind component 22, and under ball nut 224 Grinding layer is set on surface, so that after lead screw 223 drives ball nut 224 to be displaced downwardly to the bottom of grinding layer fitting grinding chamber 211, Lead screw 223, which continues to move down, can drive ball nut 224 to rotate, and the dye liquor of grinding chamber 211 is all squeezed out at this time, be left one A little impurity and coarse granule dyestuff, ball nut 224, which is rotated, grinds coarse granule dyestuff with the cooperation of the bottom of grinding chamber 211 Mill, improves the utilization rate of dyestuff and the uniformity of dyeing.
Further, extension set 225, the lower end of the lead screw 223 are provided on the lower surface of the ball nut 224 It is provided with drain portion 226, drain portion 226 is along extension set during the lead screw 223 moves down the drive rotation of ball nut 224 225 inner wall slide downward;
Connectivity slot b227 is offered at the position close to ball nut 224 on the side wall of the extension set 225, it is described to lead Connectivity slot c228 is offered in liquid portion 226, one end of the connectivity slot c228 passes through the lower end surface in drain portion 226, the other end Across the side in drain portion 226, it is provided with spacing collar 229 at 211 upper port of grinding chamber, the ball nut 224 is ground The connectivity slot b227 is connected to connectivity slot a214 when mill layer fitting 211 bottom of grinding chamber.
It should be noted that by setting 1 bottom of dyestuff case with liquid suction pipe 212 is indirect is connected to so that lead screw 223 is initially When resetting upwards, it is still tightly attached to 1 bottom of dyestuff case by pressure influence ball nut 224, lead screw 223, which moves up, can drive it reversed Rotation is regrind, and by opening up connectivity slot a214 in 1 bottom of dyestuff case and opening up and be connected in 225 side of extension set The connectivity slot b227 of slot a214 connection, so that lead screw 223 reaches connectivity slot in the upper connectivity slot c228 for moving to 223 end of lead screw When at the position of b227,1 bottom of dyestuff case can pass through connectivity slot a214, connectivity slot b227 and connectivity slot c228 and liquid suction pipe 212 connections, then lead screw 223, which continues to move up, can drive ball nut 224 to move up together, and 1 bottom of dyestuff case is made to obtain dye liquor pumping Enter in grinding chamber 211, structure setting is ingenious rationally, realizes that effect is good.
In addition, by the way that spacing collar 229 is arranged at 211 upper port of grinding chamber, so that ball nut 224 is moved to spacing collar Stop moving up when at 229, and lead screw 223 can continue to move up certain distance, so that connectivity slot b227 and connectivity slot c228 are staggered, keep away Dye liquor is flowed out through connectivity slot b227 and connectivity slot c228 when having exempted to be pressed down against next time, so that dye liquor can only be by squeezing valve group Part 236 is sprayed from the spray head 233 of spray-painting component 23, is formed effective spray-painting, is improved the effect of dyeing.
Further, the spray-painting component 23 includes spray-painting pipe a231 and the spray-painting pipe being set on spray-painting pipe a231 B232, the spray-painting pipe b232 is fixed on dyestuff case 1 and its end is provided with spray head 233, the upper table of the ball nut 224 Limit sliding chutes 234 are provided on face, the limit sliding chutes 234 are set as circumferential and, the spray-painting concentric with ball nut 224 The lower end of pipe b232 and limit sliding chutes 234 cooperate, spray-painting pipe b232 relative limit sliding slot when the ball nut 224 rotates 234 rotations;
The bottom of the limit sliding chutes 234 offers fluid hole 235 on ball nut 224, and the lead screw 223 drives rolling Fluid hole 235 is connected to spray-painting pipe b232 when pearl nut 224 is moved up along 211 inner wall of grinding chamber.
The first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting mechanism 3 are set by front and back, spray-painting twice is carried out to the fabric of transmission, is mentioned The high effect of spray-painting, and fabric is driven when 3 alternative expression lifting work of the first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting mechanism also together It rises and falls and swings, while improving the dip dyeing effect of fabric.
Further, the fluid hole 235 divides for the underlying b section 2352 a section 2351 and be located above, the b The diameter of section 2352 is greater than the diameter of a section 2351, is provided with valve member 236, the valve member 236 in the b section 2352 The slide bar 2362 that is fixed in supporting block 2361 including the supporting block 2361 that is arranged on 2352 inner wall of b section, one end is set in cunning Sliding sleeve 2363 on bar 2362 and the ball 2364 for being fixed on 2363 end of sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve 2363 and ball nut 224 Between be provided with the spring 2365 being set on slide bar 2362, be provided with strainer 2366 in a section 2351.
Further, the driving mechanism 4 includes the mounting base 41 being fixed on dyestuff case 1, is mounted in mounting base 41 Force piece 42, the gear 43 that rotates and 43 two sides of gear are set and are engaged with gear 43 the under the drive of force piece 42 One rack gear 44 and the second rack gear 45, the first rack gear 44 and the second rack gear 45 are separately fixed at the first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting On the bracket 222 of mechanism 3.
Further, selvage guide component 6 is additionally provided on the bracket 222, the selvage guide component 6 includes upper 61 He of fabric guide roll Lower fabric guide roll 62.
Further, the front end of first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the rear end of the second spray-painting mechanism 3 are on dyestuff case 1 It is additionally provided with deflector roll 7.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2, wherein using attached drawing mark corresponding with embodiment one with component identical or corresponding in embodiment one Note hereafter only describes the distinctive points with embodiment one for simplicity.The difference of the embodiment two and embodiment one exists In: further, the liquid suction pipe 212 close to dyestuff case 1 bottom and its end bend towards the bottom interposition of dyestuff case 1 It sets, the lower section of the filtrate component 21 is provided with guide plate 5, and the end of the guide plate 5 is inclined downwards towards in the bottom of dyestuff case 1 Between position.
By the way that guide plate 5 is arranged in the bottom of dyestuff case 1, so that the coarse granule dyestuff and impurity of some depositions are along guide plate 5 distances improve the efficiency that coarse granule dyestuff collects grinding at the port of two liquid suction pipes 212.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 13, a kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed treatment process, is comprised the following production steps that
(a) the crush and grind component 22 of dye liquor extraction process, first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting mechanism 3 is upward In the dye liquor to grinding chamber 211 for extracting 1 bottom deposit of dyestuff case when mobile by liquid suction pipe 212;
(b) a spray-painting process, fabric to be printed and dyed are transmitted to the top of the first spray-painting mechanism 2, the first spray-painting through deflector roll 7 The crush and grind component 22 of mechanism 2 moves down the dye liquor in crush and grind chamber 211, makes dye liquor through the spray of the first spray-painting mechanism 2 Component 23 is contaminated to spray to a fabric spray-painting of progress;
(c) process is disseminated, the fabric for completing a spray-painting is transmitted between the first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting mechanism 3, Fabric is disseminated as the alternative expression of the first spray-painting mechanism 2 and the second spray-painting mechanism 3 is gone up and down in dye liquor mesorelief swing;
(d) secondary spray-painting process, the fabric for completing dip dyeing are transmitted to the top of the second spray-painting mechanism 3, the second spray-painting mechanism 3 Crush and grind component 22 move down the dye liquor in crush and grind chamber 211, make dye liquor through the spray-painting component of the second spray-painting mechanism 3 23 spray to the secondary spray-painting of fabric progress;
(e) in grinding process, the step (b) and step (d), crush and grind component 22 is after completing dye liquor and squeezing out spray-painting Continue to move down the coarse granule dyestuff for driving the rotation of ball nut 224 to leave the filtering of 211 bottom of grinding chamber to grind.
The course of work is as follows:
Force piece 42 is rotated with moving gear 43, and gear 43 drives the first rack gear 44 and the second rack gear 45 1 to walk one upwards It walks downwards, the rack gear walked downwards drives lead screw 223 to move down by bracket 222, and connectivity slot c228 is located at connectivity slot at this time The top of b227, lead screw 223 drive ball nut 224 move downward simultaneously, ball nut 224 along grinding chamber 211 inner wall The dye liquor in crush and grind chamber 211 is moved down, dye liquor impacts on ball 2364 after the strainer filtering of fluid hole 235, circle Ball 2364 is connected to sliding sleeve 2363 and moves up extruding spring 2365, and dye liquor sprays after spray-painting pipe a231 and spray-painting pipe b232 through spray head 233 Spray-painting is carried out to fabric out;
Spray-painting terminates after ball nut 224 is moved to 211 bottom of grinding chamber, and filtered coarse granule dyestuff and impurity stay Between 211 bottom of grinding chamber and the grinding layer of ball nut 224, lead screw 223 continues to move down, and ball nut 224 is driven to rotate, Coarse granule dyestuff is ground in the cooperation of grinding layer and 211 bottom of grinding chamber, lead screw 223 is moved to after certain position stop under It moves, grinding stops;
Then force piece 42 rotates backward, and the lead screw 223 for being moved to bottom, which opens up, to move up, due to ball nut 211 space of grinding chamber of 224 lower sections is not connected to liquid suction pipe 212, therefore ball nut 224 can not be driven and move up, silk Thick stick 223, which moves up, drives ball nut 224 to rotate backward and regrind, when connectivity slot c228 is moved to and connectivity slot b227 connects When logical, grinding chamber 211 is connected to by connectivity slot a214, connectivity slot b227 and connectivity slot c228 with liquid suction pipe 212, lead screw 223 Continue to move up, ball nut 224 can be driven to move upwardly together, 1 bottom of dyestuff case during ball nut 224 moves up The dye liquor in middle position is drawn into grinding chamber 211 through liquid suction pipe 212, the spacing collar 229 being arranged at 211 upper port of grinding chamber, So that stop moving up when ball nut 224 is moved at spacing collar 229, and lead screw 223 can continue to move up certain distance, so that even Through slot b227 and connectivity slot c228 are staggered, and when lead screw 223 is moved to the top, ball nut 224 can just turn to out liquid Hole 235 is connected to completely with spray-painting pipe b232;
It should be noted that the provided circumferentially about of ball nut 224 has one layer of sealant flexible, guarantee above and below it Two spaces separate up and down during sliding.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " front and back ", " left and right " To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate or It implies that signified equipment or component must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as Limitation to invention.
Certainly in the technical scheme, those skilled in the art is it should be understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least One " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, the quantity of an element can be one, and in other implementation In example, the quantity of the element can be it is multiple, term " one " should not be understood as the limitation to quantity.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of under technical clarification of the invention by anyone skilled in the art, should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of protection specified in the patent claim.

Claims (10)

  1. The processing system 1. a kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed, including dyestuff case (1), it is characterised in that: in the dyestuff case (1) by The first spray-painting mechanism (2) and the second spray-painting mechanism (3), first spray-painting mechanism (2) and the second spray are disposed with after going to Dye mechanism (3) includes the extruding of the filtrate component (21) being fixed on dyestuff case (1) inner wall, setting in filtrate component (21) Grinding assembly (22) and setting filtrate component (21) upper end spray-painting component (23);
    It is provided with driving mechanism (4) between first spray-painting mechanism (2) and the second spray-painting mechanism (3), the driving mechanism (4) For driving former and later two crush and grind component (22) alternative expressions to go up and down, and when former and later two crush and grind components (22) are to moving up Filtrate component (21) are made to extract the dye liquor of dyestuff case (1) bottom when dynamic, when former and later two crush and grind components (22) move down When the dye liquor and dye liquor is filtered that squeezes in filtrate component (21) spray dye liquor through former and later two spray-painting components (23) respectively The secondary spray-painting in front and back is carried out to fabric out, completes dye liquor and squeeze the crush and grind component (22) after spray-painting to continue to move down pair The coarse granule dyestuff remained in filtrate component (21) is ground.
  2. The processing system 2. a kind of textile fabric according to claim 1 is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that the filtrate component It (21) include the liquid suction pipe (212) of grinding chamber (211) and setting in grinding chamber (211) lower end, the bottom of the grinding chamber (211) Offered on plate guide hole (213), the guide hole (213) is connected to liquid suction pipe (212), on the bottom plate of the grinding chamber (211) The side of guide hole (213) is also provided with connectivity slot a (214), is connected inside one end of the connectivity slot a (214) and guide hole (213) Logical, the other end is connected to the bottom of grinding chamber (211).
  3. The processing system 3. a kind of textile fabric according to claim 1 is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that the crush and grind Component (22) includes that leading truck (221), the bracket (222) slided up and down along leading truck (221), one end and bracket (222) are fixed Connection and the lead screw (223) moved up and down in the case where bracket (222) drive and the ball nut being set on lead screw (223) (224), the ball nut (224) slides up and down with lead screw (223) along the inner wall of grinding chamber (211), the ball nut (224) grinding layer is provided on lower surface, after grinding layer contacts the bottom plate of grinding chamber (211), lead screw (223) continues lower shipper pole Dynamic ball nut (224) rotation, grinding layer grind the coarse granule dyestuff on grinding chamber (211) bottom plate.
  4. The processing system 4. a kind of textile fabric according to claim 3 is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that the ball nut (224) it is provided on lower surface extension set (225), the lower end of the lead screw (223) is provided with drain portion (226), described Lead screw (223) move down drive ball nut (224) rotation during drain portion (226) along extension set (225) inner wall to Lower slider;
    It is offered connectivity slot b (227) at the position close to ball nut (224) on the side wall of the extension set (225), it is described It is offered in drain portion (226) connectivity slot c (228), one end of the connectivity slot c (228) passes through the lower end of drain portion (226) Face, the other end pass through the side of drain portion (226), are provided with spacing collar (229), institute at grinding chamber (211) upper port The connectivity slot b (227) and connectivity slot a (214) connect when stating grinding layer fitting grinding chamber (211) bottom of ball nut (224) It is logical.
  5. The processing system 5. a kind of textile fabric according to claim 4 is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that the spray-painting component It (23) include spray-painting pipe a (231) and the spray-painting pipe b (232) being set on spray-painting pipe a (231), the spray-painting pipe b (232) is solid It is scheduled on dyestuff case (1) and its end is provided with spray head (233), be provided with limit on the upper surface of the ball nut (224) Sliding slot (234), the limit sliding chutes (234) are set as circumferential and, the spray-painting pipe b (232) concentric with ball nut (224) Lower end and limit sliding chutes (234) cooperate, the ball nut (224) rotate when spray-painting pipe b (232) relative limit sliding slot (234) it rotates;
    The bottom of the limit sliding chutes (234) offers fluid hole (235) on ball nut (224), lead screw (223) band Fluid hole (235) is connected to spray-painting pipe b (232) when dynamic ball nut (224) are moved up along grinding chamber (211) inner wall.
  6. The processing system 6. a kind of textile fabric according to claim 5 is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that the fluid hole (235) diameter of the b section (2352) for being divided into a sections underlying (2351) and being located above, b sections described (2352) is greater than a sections (2351) diameter is provided with valve member (236) in b sections described (2352), and the valve member (236) includes being arranged in b Section (2352) inner wall on supporting block (2361), one end be fixed on supporting block (2361) slide bar (2362), be set in slide bar (2362) sliding sleeve (2363) on and the ball (2364) for being fixed on sliding sleeve (2363) end, the sliding sleeve (2363) and ball It is provided with the spring (2365) being set on slide bar (2362) between nut (224), is provided with strainer in a sections described (2351) (2366)。
  7. The processing system 7. a kind of textile fabric according to claim 5 is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism It (4) include the mounting base (41) being fixed on dyestuff case (1), the force piece (42) being mounted on mounting base (41), in force piece (42) drive the lower gear (43) rotated and setting in gear (43) two sides and the first rack gear (44) for engaging with gear (43) With the second rack gear (45), the first rack gear (44) and the second rack gear (45) are separately fixed at the first spray-painting mechanism (2) and the second spray-painting On the bracket (222) of mechanism (3).
  8. The processing system 8. a kind of textile fabric according to claim 2 is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that the liquid suction pipe (212) close to the bottom of dyestuff case (1) and its end bends towards the bottom middle position of dyestuff case (1), the filtrate component (21) it is provided with below guide plate (5), the end of the guide plate (5) is inclined downwards towards the bottom middle position of dyestuff case (1).
  9. The processing system 9. a kind of textile fabric according to claim 3 is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that the bracket (222) it is additionally provided on selvage guide component (6), the selvage guide component (6) includes upper fabric guide roll (61) and lower fabric guide roll (62).
  10. The treatment process 10. a kind of textile fabric is efficiently printed and dyed, which is characterized in that comprise the following production steps that
    (a) dye liquor extracts process, the crush and grind component (22) of first spray-painting mechanism (2) and the second spray-painting mechanism (3) to In dye liquor to the grinding chamber (211) for extracting dyestuff case (1) bottom deposit when upper mobile by liquid suction pipe (212);
    (b) a spray-painting process, fabric to be printed and dyed are transmitted to the top of the first spray-painting mechanism (2), the first spray-painting through deflector roll (7) The crush and grind component (22) of mechanism (2) moves down the dye liquor in crush and grind chamber (211), makes dye liquor through the first spray-painting mechanism (2) spray-painting component (23), which is sprayed, carries out a spray-painting to fabric;
    (c) process is disseminated, the fabric for completing a spray-painting is transmitted between the first spray-painting mechanism (2) and the second spray-painting mechanism (3), Fabric is disseminated as the alternative expression of the first spray-painting mechanism (2) and the second spray-painting mechanism (3) is gone up and down in dye liquor mesorelief swing;
    (d) secondary spray-painting process, the fabric for completing dip dyeing are transmitted to the top of the second spray-painting mechanism (3), the second spray-painting mechanism (3) Crush and grind component (22) move down the dye liquor in crush and grind chamber (211), make dye liquor through the spray of the second spray-painting mechanism (3) Component (23) are contaminated to spray to the secondary spray-painting of fabric progress;
    (e) in grinding process, the step (b) and step (d), crush and grind component (22) is subsequent in completion dye liquor extrusion spray-painting The continuous coarse granule dyestuff for driving ball nut (224) rotation to leave the filtering of grinding chamber (211) bottom that moves down is ground.
CN201811031202.7A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 Efficient printing and dyeing treatment system and process for textile fabric Active CN109023762B (en)

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CN109371593A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 象山平悦环保科技有限公司 A kind of weaving spray-dyeing device that spins
CN109944005A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-28 长沙而道新能源科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving printing and dyeing device using wind-force
CN113638162A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-12 重庆三五三三印染服装总厂有限公司 Stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109371593A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-02-22 象山平悦环保科技有限公司 A kind of weaving spray-dyeing device that spins
CN109371593B (en) * 2018-12-24 2020-09-29 象山平悦环保科技有限公司 Spinning jet-dyeing device for spinning
CN109944005A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-28 长沙而道新能源科技有限公司 A kind of energy-saving printing and dyeing device using wind-force
CN109944005B (en) * 2019-04-08 2022-02-22 长沙而道新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving printing and dyeing device utilizing wind power
CN113638162A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-12 重庆三五三三印染服装总厂有限公司 Stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process
CN113638162B (en) * 2021-09-03 2023-03-14 重庆三五三三印染服装总厂有限公司 Stable and efficient cloth printing and dyeing process

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