CN109023457A - A kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance - Google Patents

A kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109023457A
CN109023457A CN201811026210.2A CN201811026210A CN109023457A CN 109023457 A CN109023457 A CN 109023457A CN 201811026210 A CN201811026210 A CN 201811026210A CN 109023457 A CN109023457 A CN 109023457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
support
sleeve
support sleeve
air ring
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Granted
Application number
CN201811026210.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109023457B (en
Inventor
陈欣洁
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Binzhou High Tech Zone State Owned Capital Investment And Operation Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811026210.2A priority Critical patent/CN109023457B/en
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Publication of CN109023457B publication Critical patent/CN109023457B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/04Electroplating with moving electrodes
    • C25D5/06Brush or pad plating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • C25D17/06Suspending or supporting devices for articles to be coated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00Electroplating characterised by the article coated

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Brush Plating prosthetic device fields, specifically a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance, including mounting structure, two fixed structures, tracheae, support construction, driving structure, the second support sleeve, the first position limiting structure, the second position limiting structure and stomata;The support construction and the second support sleeve for fixing the crankshaft of different length are vertically equipped on mounting structure;It is slidably connected between support construction and mounting structure, and support construction is fixed on mounting structure by the first position limiting structure;Fixed structure for fixing different size of bearing is fixed on the inside of support construction;Second support sleeve is equipped with the driving structure for driving crank rotation, and the fixed structure for fixing bearing is fixed on the inside of driving structure.Support construction and the second support sleeve of the invention is oppositely arranged, and cooperates the setting of fixed structure, convenient for the different bearing of the inside fixed size in fixed structure, keeps the remediation efficiency of Brush Plating and its quality higher.

Description

A kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to Brush Plating prosthetic device field, specifically a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating reparation is set It is standby.
Background technique
Brush Plating is also known as metal pen plating or flash plate, makes by electrochemical method using the plated pen for being saturated with plating solution as anode Metal ion discharges crystallization on cathode (workpiece) surface, forms the technical process of metal cladding, and plated pen is insoluble anode, Plating solution uses the aqueous metal salt of organic complex, and plated pen is contacted with workpiece surface and constantly moved when brush plating, such as: Need to assist rotation crankshaft by device in the repair process of automobile engine crankshaft, consequently facilitating to the position of crankshaft wear into Row is repaired, so that improves crankshaft recycles efficiency.
However traditional automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance is inconvenient to fix different size of crankshaft, is not easy to Crankshaft is rotated, and fixed crankshaft is inconvenient after rotation, flexible operation performance is poor.In consideration of it, the present invention provides a kind of automobiles Engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance, has the following characteristics that
(1) a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance of the present invention, support construction and the second support sleeve It is oppositely arranged, the inside of the inside of support construction and the driving structure on the second support sleeve is equipped with fixed structure, convenient for solid Determine the different bearing of the inside fixed size of structure, it is different convenient for the quick fixed diameter of fixed structure in cooperation driving structure Crankshaft, make crankshaft fixation it is more convenient, be slidably connected between support construction and mounting structure, support construction by first limit Structure is fixed with mounting structure, convenient for the different crankshaft of regular length, is kept crankshaft fixation more convenient, is substantially increased Brush Plating Remediation efficiency.
(2) a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance of the present invention, driving structure and the second support sleeve Between be rotatablely connected, convenient for rotating crankshaft in Brush Plating, convenient for repairing to crankshaft difference damaged location, while cooperating the The use of two position limiting structures is fixed convenient for the angle to crankshaft, keeps the remediation efficiency of Brush Plating higher.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance, branch Support structure and the second support sleeve are oppositely arranged, and the inside of the inside of support construction and the driving structure on the second support sleeve is equipped with Fixed structure, convenient for the different bearing of the inside fixed size in fixed structure, convenient for the fixed structure in cooperation driving structure The different crankshaft of quick fixed diameter keeps crankshaft fixation more convenient, is slidably connected between support construction and mounting structure, props up Support structure is fixed by the first position limiting structure with mounting structure, convenient for the different crankshaft of regular length, keeps crankshaft fixation more square Just, the remediation efficiency of Brush Plating is substantially increased;It is rotatablely connected between driving structure and the second support sleeve, convenient in Brush Plating Crankshaft is rotated, convenient for repairing to crankshaft difference damaged location, while cooperating the use of the second position limiting structure, convenient for crankshaft Angle be fixed, keep the remediation efficiency of Brush Plating higher.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating reparation is set It is standby, including mounting structure, two fixed structures, tracheae, support construction, driving structure, the second support sleeve, the first position limiting structure, Second position limiting structure and stomata;The support construction for fixing the crankshaft of different length is vertically equipped on the mounting structure With second support sleeve;It is slidably connected between the support construction and the mounting structure, and the support construction passes through institute It states the first position limiting structure and is fixed on the mounting structure;The fixed structure for fixing different size of bearing is fixed on institute State the inside of support construction, and the tracheae is through the fixed knot of the support construction and the inside of the support construction Structure conducting;Second support sleeve is equipped with the driving structure for driving crank rotation, for described in fixing bearing Fixed structure is fixed on the inside of the driving structure;It is equipped between second support sleeve and the driving structure for institute State second position limiting structure that driving structure is limited;The stomata is supported through the driving structure and described second The fixed structure of the inside of set is connected.
Specifically, the mounting structure includes mounting plate, multiple deflector holes and diversion trench, the support construction and described the Two support sleeves are perpendicularly fixed at the mounting plate, and the inside of the mounting plate is equipped with the diversion trench of rectangle, and multiple are used for The deflector hole of the truncated cone-shaped of drainage extends to the inside of the diversion trench through the mounting plate;First by the installation Plate is fixed in the rack of workbench or prosthetic appliance, makes the accommodating groove of the deflector hole alignment electroplating solution, the water conservancy diversion Hole cooperates the setting of the diversion trench, convenient for the discharge of electroplating solution while packing the fastness of the mounting plate, avoids Solution splashes when plating.
Specifically, the support construction includes two sliding blocks, sliding slot and the first support sleeve, the both ends of the mounting plate are equipped with The sliding slot of trapezium structure slides between first support sleeve of the crank different for regular length and the mounting plate The both ends of connection, first support sleeve are equipped with the sliding block of trapezium structure, and slide between the sliding block and the sliding slot Connection;When the different crankshaft of regular length, first support sleeve, the sliding block and institute on first support sleeve are slided It states and is slided between the sliding slot on mounting plate, adjust the distance between first support sleeve and second support sleeve, from And the crankshaft different convenient for regular length, repair the plating of crankshaft more convenient, the sliding block and the sliding slot are trapezoidal knot Structure increases the forced area of the sliding block Yu the mounting plate, keeps the first support sleeve sliding more smooth, greatly improves Stability.
Specifically, first position limiting structure includes guide plate, pull rod, pull ring, the first limiting tooth, pressing plate and limit bullet Spring, the side wall of first support sleeve are equipped with the guide plate of trapezium structure, slide between the guide plate and the sliding slot Connection, the inside of the guide plate is equipped with the pressing plate of rectangular configuration, is slidably connected between the pressing plate and the guide plate, described Pressing plate is equipped with first limiting tooth of the triangular structure of linear distribution close to one end of the mounting plate, and cross section is ellipse The pull rod of shape is connected to the pressing plate through the guide plate, is slidably connected between the pull rod and the guide plate, The end of the pull rod is equipped with the pull ring, and the limit bullet for limit is equipped between the pressing plate and the guide plate Spring;When needing to adjust first support sleeve, the pull ring is pulled, the pull ring drives the pull rod in the guide plate Internal slide, the pressing plate contradicts the limit spring and shrinks, and makes first limiting tooth and the mounting plate non-contravention, cunning First support sleeve is moved, the pull ring is unclamped after the completion of the position of first support sleeve is adjusted, the limit spring is driven The pressing plate is moved, so that first limiting tooth of the bottom end of the pressing plate is contradicted mounting plate, first support sleeve is limited Position effectively prevents from carrying out the movement of the first support sleeve described in repair process to crankshaft, substantially increases repairing effect.
Specifically, the driving structure includes actuating sleeve, drive rod and rubber sleeve, the actuating sleeve is through described second Support sleeve is rotatablely connected between the actuating sleeve and second support sleeve, and the drive rod is fixed on the actuating sleeve, and institute It states and is rotatablely connected between rubber sleeve and the drive rod;When adjusting the angle of crankshaft, holds the rubber sleeve and drive the drive Lever, the drive rod rotation drives the actuating sleeve in the inner rotation of second support sleeve, to adjust the angle of crankshaft Degree turns between the rubber sleeve and the drive rod consequently facilitating quickly carrying out Brush Plating reparation to the different angle of crankshaft Dynamic connection, improves usage comfort.
Specifically, second position limiting structure includes the second limiting tooth, the second air ring, third limiting tooth and positive stop strip, institute It states the second air ring to engage with second support sleeve, the circumferencial direction of second air ring is equipped with the institute of multiple triangular structures Positive stop strip is stated, and the positive stop strip engages with second support sleeve, the internal circumference direction of second air ring is equipped with multiple The third limiting tooth of tri-prismoid structure, and the end circumferencial direction of the actuating sleeve is equipped with multiple second limits Tooth, a tracheae are fixed on second support sleeve and are connected with second air ring;A tracheae is connected first The air valve of the tracheae is opened when needing to limit the actuating sleeve to second air ring, second air ring Internal pressure becomes larger, and makes the second air ring dilatancy, so that second limiting tooth and the third is limited tooth engagement, is convenient for The actuating sleeve is limited after adjusting crankshaft angles, convenient for limiting to crankshaft, substantially increases Brush Plating reparation Quality.
Specifically, the fixed structure includes the first limited block, the first air ring, reset spring and retention bead, an institute It states the first air ring and is fixed on first support sleeve, the outer circle circumferential direction of first air ring is distributed equipped with multiple circumference array Semi-cylindrical structure first limited block, first limit on first air ring on first support sleeve Block engages with first support sleeve, another described first air ring engages with the actuating sleeve, the inside of the actuating sleeve First air ring on first limited block engage with the actuating sleeve, the inside of first air ring of ring structure Equipped with the reset spring for reset, in addition a tracheae is supported through first support sleeve and described first Internal first air ring conducting of set, the stomata is through first gas inside the drive rod and the actuating sleeve Circle conducting, the internal circumference direction of first air ring are equipped with the limit of the hemispherical dome structure of multiple circumference array distribution Protrusion;The matched bearing of crankshaft is placed between first air ring of the inside of first support sleeve, the tracheae The air valve of end is opened, and the first air ring internal pressure of the inside of first support sleeve becomes larger, and makes the reset spring Elongation drives the retention bead to contradict fixing bearing, and then that one end of crankshaft is fixed within the bearing, other end is embedded in institute It states in first air ring of the inside of actuating sleeve, the inside of the stomata is passed through gas, the inside of first support sleeve The first air ring internal pressure becomes larger, and extends the reset spring, drives the retention bead to contradict fixed crankshaft, is convenient for The different crankshaft of fixed size, convenient for being repaired to different size of crankshaft.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance of the present invention, support construction and the second support sleeve It is oppositely arranged, the inside of the inside of support construction and the driving structure on the second support sleeve is equipped with fixed structure, convenient for solid Determine the different bearing of the inside fixed size of structure, it is different convenient for the quick fixed diameter of fixed structure in cooperation driving structure Crankshaft, make crankshaft fixation it is more convenient, be slidably connected between support construction and mounting structure, support construction by first limit Structure is fixed with mounting structure, convenient for the different crankshaft of regular length, is kept crankshaft fixation more convenient, is substantially increased Brush Plating Remediation efficiency.
(2) a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance of the present invention, driving structure and the second support sleeve Between be rotatablely connected, convenient for rotating crankshaft in Brush Plating, convenient for repairing to crankshaft difference damaged location, while cooperating the The use of two position limiting structures is fixed convenient for the angle to crankshaft, keeps the remediation efficiency of Brush Plating higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of structure of preferred embodiment of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance provided by the invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the portion A shown in FIG. 1 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first position limiting structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the portion B shown in FIG. 1 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 6 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the second support sleeve and the second position limiting structure shown in fig. 5.
In figure: 1, mounting structure, 11, mounting plate, 12, deflector hole, 13, diversion trench, 2, fixed structure, the 21, first limit Block, the 22, first air ring, 23, reset spring, 24, retention bead, 3, tracheae, 4, support construction, 41, sliding block, 42, sliding slot, 43, First support sleeve, 5, driving structure, 51, actuating sleeve, 52, drive rod, 53, rubber sleeve, the 6, second support sleeve, the 7, first limit knot Structure, 71, guide plate, 72, pull rod, 73, pull ring, the 74, first limiting tooth, 75, pressing plate, 76, limit spring, the 8, second limit knot Structure, the 81, second limiting tooth, the 82, second air ring, 83, third limiting tooth, 84, positive stop strip, 9, stomata.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 5, a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance of the present invention, including 1, two fixed structure 2 of mounting structure, tracheae 3, support construction 4, driving structure 5, the second support sleeve 6, the first position limiting structure 7, Second position limiting structure 8 and stomata 9;The support for fixing the crankshaft of different length is vertically equipped on the mounting structure 1 Structure 4 and second support sleeve 6;It is slidably connected between the support construction 4 and the mounting structure 1, and the support is tied Structure 4 is fixed on the mounting structure 1 by first position limiting structure 7;For fixing the fixation of different size of bearing Structure 2 is fixed on the inside of the support construction 4, and the tracheae 3 is through the support construction 4 and the support construction 4 Inside the fixed structure 2 be connected;Second support sleeve 6 is equipped with the driving structure for driving crank rotation 5, the fixed structure 2 for fixing bearing is fixed on the inside of the driving structure 5;Second support sleeve 6 and described Second position limiting structure 8 for being limited to the driving structure 5 is equipped between driving structure 5;The stomata 9 runs through It is connected in the driving structure 5 and the fixed structure 2 of the inside of second support sleeve 6.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance of the present invention, institute It states mounting structure 1 and includes mounting plate 11, multiple deflector holes 12 and diversion trench 13, the support construction 4 and second support sleeve 6 It is perpendicularly fixed at the mounting plate 11, the inside of the mounting plate 11 is equipped with the diversion trench 13 of rectangle, and multiple for drawing The deflector hole 12 of the truncated cone-shaped of stream extends to the inside of the diversion trench 13 through the mounting plate 11;It first will be described Mounting plate 11 is fixed in the rack of workbench or prosthetic appliance, and the deflector hole 12 is made to be directed at the accommodating groove of electroplating solution, The deflector hole 12 cooperates the setting of the diversion trench 13, is electroplated while packing the fastness of the mounting plate 11 molten The discharge of liquid, solution splashes when avoiding plating.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance of the present invention, institute Stating support construction 4 includes two sliding blocks 41, sliding slot 42 and the first support sleeve 43, and the both ends of the mounting plate 11 are equipped with trapezium structure The sliding slot 42, between first support sleeve 43 and the mounting plate 11 of the crank different for regular length slide connect Connect, the both ends of first support sleeve 43 are equipped with the sliding block 41 of trapezium structure, and the sliding block 41 and the sliding slot 42 it Between be slidably connected;When the different crankshaft of regular length, first support sleeve 43, the institute on first support sleeve 43 are slided It states and is slided between the sliding slot 42 on sliding block 41 and the mounting plate 11, adjust first support sleeve 43 and second described The distance between support set 6, consequently facilitating the crankshaft that regular length is different, makes the plating of crankshaft repair more convenient, the sliding block 41 with the sliding slot 42 be trapezium structure, increases the forced area of the sliding block 41 with the mounting plate 11, makes described first The sliding of support sleeve 43 is more smooth, substantially increases stability.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating reparation of the present invention is set Standby, first position limiting structure 7 includes guide plate 71, pull rod 72, pull ring 73, the first limiting tooth 74, pressing plate 75 and limit spring 76, the side wall of first support sleeve 43 is equipped with the guide plate 71 of trapezium structure, the guide plate 71 and the sliding slot 42 Between be slidably connected, the inside of the guide plate 71 is equipped with the pressing plate 75 of rectangular configuration, the pressing plate 75 and the guide plate 71 Between be slidably connected, the pressing plate 75 is equipped with described the of the triangular structure of linear distribution close to one end of the mounting plate 11 One limiting tooth 74, cross section is that the pull rod 72 of ellipse is connected to the pressing plate 75 through the guide plate 71, described It is slidably connected between pull rod 72 and the guide plate 71, the end of the pull rod 72 is equipped with the pull ring 73,75 He of pressing plate The limit spring 76 for limit is equipped between the guide plate 71;When needing to adjust first support sleeve 43, The pull ring 73 is pulled, the pull ring 73 drives the pull rod 72 in the internal slide of the guide plate 71, and the pressing plate 75 supports It touches the limit spring 76 to shrink, makes first limiting tooth 74 and 11 non-contravention of mounting plate, slide first support Set 43, unclamps the pull ring 73 after the completion of the position of first support sleeve 43 is adjusted, and the limit spring 76 drives described Pressing plate 75, make the bottom end of the pressing plate 75 first limiting tooth 74 contradict mounting plate 11, to first support sleeve 43 into Row limit effectively prevents from carrying out the movement of the first support sleeve 43 described in repair process to crankshaft, substantially increases reparation effect Fruit.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating reparation of the present invention is set Standby, the driving structure 5 includes actuating sleeve 51, drive rod 52 and rubber sleeve 53, and the actuating sleeve 51 is through described second Support set 6 is rotatablely connected between the actuating sleeve 51 and second support sleeve 6, and the drive rod 52 is fixed on the actuating sleeve 51, and be rotatablely connected between the rubber sleeve 53 and the drive rod 52;When adjusting the angle of crankshaft, the rubber sleeve is held The 53 driving drive rods 52, the rotation of drive rod 52 drive the actuating sleeve 51 to turn in the inside of second support sleeve 6 It is dynamic, so that the angle of crankshaft is adjusted, consequently facilitating quickly carrying out Brush Plating reparation, the rubber sleeve to the different angle of crankshaft It is rotatablely connected between 53 and the drive rod 52, improves usage comfort.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating reparation of the present invention is set Standby, second position limiting structure 8 includes the second limiting tooth 81, the second air ring 82, third limiting tooth 83 and positive stop strip 84, and described the Two air rings 82 engage with second support sleeve 6, and the circumferencial direction of second air ring 82 is equipped with multiple triangular structures The positive stop strip 84, and the positive stop strip 84 engages with second support sleeve 6, the internal circumference direction of second air ring 82 The third limiting tooth 83 equipped with multiple tri-prismoid structures, and the end circumferencial direction of the actuating sleeve 51 is equipped with multiple Second limiting tooth 81, a tracheae 3 are fixed on second support sleeve 6 and are connected with second air ring 82;First A piece tracheae 3 is connected to second air ring 82, when needing to limit the actuating sleeve 51, opens the gas The internal pressure of the air valve of pipe 3, second air ring 82 becomes larger, and makes 82 dilatancy of the second air ring, makes second limit Position tooth 81 and the third limiting tooth 83 engagement, convenient for limiting after adjusting crankshaft angles to the actuating sleeve 51, are convenient for Crankshaft is limited, the quality of Brush Plating reparation is substantially increased.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating reparation of the present invention is set Standby, the fixed structure 2 includes the first limited block 21, the first air ring 22, reset spring 23 and retention bead 24, and one described the One air ring 22 is fixed on first support sleeve 43, and the outer circle circumferential direction of first air ring 22 is equipped with multiple circumference array point First limited block 21 of the semi-cylindrical structure of cloth, it is described on first air ring 22 on first support sleeve 43 First limited block 21 engages with first support sleeve 43, another described first air ring 22 engages with the actuating sleeve 51, First limited block 21 on first air ring 22 of the inside of the actuating sleeve 51 engages with the actuating sleeve 51, annular The inside of first air ring 22 of structure is equipped with the reset spring 23 for reset, and in addition a tracheae 3 runs through In first support sleeve 43 and first air ring 22 conducting inside first support sleeve 43, the stomata 9 through The drive rod 52 is connected with first air ring 22 inside the actuating sleeve 51, the internal circumference side of first air ring 22 It is equipped with the retention bead 24 of the hemispherical dome structure of multiple circumference array distribution upwards;It will be placed on the matched bearing of crankshaft Between first air ring 22 of the inside of first support sleeve 43, the air valve of 3 end of tracheae is opened, and described first 22 internal pressure of the first air ring of the inside of support set 43 becomes larger, and extends the reset spring 23, drives the limit convex It plays 24 and contradicts fixing bearing, then that one end of crankshaft is fixed within the bearing, other end is embedded in the inside of the actuating sleeve 51 First air ring 22 in, the inside of the stomata 9 is passed through gas, first gas of the inside of first support sleeve 43 It encloses 22 internal pressures to become larger, extends the reset spring 23, the retention bead 24 is driven to contradict fixed crankshaft, convenient for fixing Crankshaft of different sizes, convenient for being repaired to different size of crankshaft.
Bearing is fixed on to the inside of the fixed structure 2 in support construction 4 first, when one end of crankshaft is fixed on bearing Inside, adjust the first position limiting structure 7, sliding supporting structure 4 makes the other end of crankshaft be fixed on the inside of driving structure 5 In fixed structure 2, drive crankshaft in the inner rotation of bearing by driving structure 5, by the second position limiting structure 8 to driving structure 5 are limited, consequently facilitating repairing to the crankshaft of different angle different location;Specifically have:
(1) mounting plate 11 is fixed in the rack of workbench or prosthetic appliance first, makes the alignment plating of deflector hole 12 The accommodating groove of solution, deflector hole 12 cooperate the setting of diversion trench 13, convenient for plating while packing the fastness of mounting plate 11 The discharge of solution, solution splashes when avoiding plating;
(2) the matched bearing of crankshaft is placed between the first air ring 22 of the inside of the first support sleeve 43,3 end of tracheae The air valve in portion is opened, and 22 internal pressure of the first air ring of the inside of the first support sleeve 43 becomes larger, and extends reset spring 23, driving Retention bead 24 contradicts fixing bearing, then that one end of crankshaft is fixed within the bearing, when needing to adjust the first support sleeve 43 When, pull ring 73 is pulled, pull ring 73 drives pull rod 72 in the internal slide of guide plate 71, and pressing plate 75 contradicts limit spring 76 and shrinks, Make the first limiting tooth 74 and 11 non-contravention of mounting plate, slides the first support sleeve 43, sliding block 41 and installation on the first support sleeve 43 It is slided between sliding slot 42 on plate 11, adjusts the distance between the first support sleeve 43 and the second support sleeve 6, consequently facilitating fixed length Spend different crankshafts, repair the plating of crankshaft more convenient, sliding block 41 and sliding slot 42 are trapezium structure, increase sliding block 41 with The forced area of mounting plate 11 keeps the sliding of the first support sleeve 43 more smooth, after the completion of the position of the first support sleeve 43 is adjusted Pull ring 73 is unclamped, limit spring 76 drives pressing plate 75, so that the first limiting tooth 74 of the bottom end of pressing plate 75 is contradicted mounting plate 11, to the One support sleeve 43 is limited, and is effectively prevented from carrying out the first support sleeve 43 movement in repair process to crankshaft, be greatly improved Repairing effect;
(3) in the first air ring 22 of the inside of the other end insertion actuating sleeve 51 of crankshaft, the inside of stomata 9 is passed through gas 22 internal pressure of the first air ring of body, the inside of the first support sleeve 43 becomes larger, and extends reset spring 23, drives retention bead 24 Fixed crankshaft is contradicted, convenient for the different crankshaft of fixed size, convenient for repairing to different size of crankshaft;
(4) it holds rubber sleeve 53 and drives drive rod 52, the rotation of drive rod 52 drives actuating sleeve 51 in the second support sleeve 6 Portion's rotation, so that the angle of crankshaft is adjusted, consequently facilitating quickly carrying out Brush Plating reparation, rubber sleeve to the different angle of crankshaft It is rotatablely connected between 53 and drive rod 52, improves usage comfort, when needing to limit actuating sleeve 51, open tracheae The internal pressure of 3 air valve, the second air ring 82 becomes larger, and makes 82 dilatancy of the second air ring, limits the second limiting tooth 81 and third Position tooth 83 engages, and convenient for limiting after adjusting crankshaft angles to actuating sleeve 51, convenient for limiting to crankshaft, greatly improves The quality of Brush Plating reparation.
Support construction 4 and the second support sleeve 6 of the invention is oppositely arranged, on the inside of support construction 4 and the second support sleeve 6 The inside of driving structure 5 be equipped with fixed structure 2, convenient for the different bearing of the inside fixed size in fixed structure 2, be convenient for The crankshaft for cooperating the quick fixed diameter of fixed structure 2 in driving structure 5 different keeps crankshaft fixation more convenient, support knot It is slidably connected between structure 4 and mounting structure 1, support construction 4 is fixed by the first position limiting structure 7 and mounting structure 1, convenient for fixing The different crankshaft of length keeps crankshaft fixation more convenient, substantially increases the remediation efficiency of Brush Plating, driving structure 5 and second It is rotatablely connected between support sleeve 6, convenient for rotating crankshaft in Brush Plating, convenient for being repaired to crankshaft difference damaged location, together The use of the second position limiting structure of Shi Peihe 8, is fixed convenient for the angle to crankshaft, keeps the remediation efficiency of Brush Plating higher.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance, it is characterised in that: including mounting structure (1), two fixed knots Structure (2), tracheae (3), support construction (4), driving structure (5), the second support sleeve (6), the first position limiting structure (7), the second limit Structure (8) and stomata (9);The support knot for fixing the crankshaft of different length is vertically equipped on the mounting structure (1) Structure (4) and second support sleeve (6);It is slidably connected between the support construction (4) and the mounting structure (1), and described Support construction (4) is fixed on the mounting structure (1) by first position limiting structure (7);For fixing different size of axis The fixed structure (2) held is fixed on the inside of the support construction (4), and the tracheae (3) is tied through the support The fixed structure (2) of the inside of structure (4) and the support construction (4) is connected;Second support sleeve (6) is equipped with and is used for The driving structure (5) of crank rotation is driven, the fixed structure (2) for fixing bearing is fixed on the driving structure (5) inside;It is equipped between second support sleeve (6) and the driving structure (5) for being carried out to the driving structure (5) Second position limiting structure (8) of limit;The stomata (9) is through the driving structure (5) and second support sleeve (6) Inside the fixed structure (2) conducting.
2. a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the installation Structure (1) includes mounting plate (11), multiple deflector holes (12) and diversion trench (13), the support construction (4) with described second Support set (6) is perpendicularly fixed at the mounting plate (11), and the inside of the mounting plate (11) is equipped with the diversion trench (13) of rectangle, And the deflector hole (12) of multiple truncated cone-shapeds for drainage extends to the diversion trench through the mounting plate (11) (13) inside.
3. a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the support Structure (4) includes two sliding blocks (41), sliding slot (42) and the first support sleeve (43), and the both ends of the mounting plate (11) are equipped with trapezoidal The sliding slot (42) of structure, first support sleeve (43) and the mounting plate (11) of the crank different for regular length Between be slidably connected, the both ends of first support sleeve (43) are equipped with the sliding block (41) of trapezium structure, and the sliding block (41) it is slidably connected between the sliding slot (42).
4. a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described first Position limiting structure (7) includes guide plate (71), pull rod (72), pull ring (73), the first limiting tooth (74), pressing plate (75) and limit spring (76), the side wall of first support sleeve (43) is equipped with the guide plate (71) of trapezium structure, the guide plate (71) and institute It states and is slidably connected between sliding slot (42), the inside of the guide plate (71) is equipped with the pressing plate (75) of rectangular configuration, the pressing plate (75) it is slidably connected between the guide plate (71), the pressing plate (75) is equipped with linear close to the one end of the mounting plate (11) First limiting tooth (74) of the triangular structure of distribution, cross section are that the pull rod (72) of ellipse is led through described It is connected to the pressing plate (75) to plate (71), is slidably connected between the pull rod (72) and the guide plate (71), the pull rod (72) end is equipped with the pull ring (73), is equipped between the pressing plate (75) and the guide plate (71) for the described of limit Limit spring (76).
5. a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving Structure (5) includes actuating sleeve (51), drive rod (52) and rubber sleeve (53), and the actuating sleeve (51) supports through described second It covers (6), is rotatablely connected between the actuating sleeve (51) and second support sleeve (6), the drive rod (52) is fixed on described Actuating sleeve (51), and be rotatablely connected between the rubber sleeve (53) and the drive rod (52).
6. a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described second Position limiting structure (8) includes the second limiting tooth (81), the second air ring (82), third limiting tooth (83) and positive stop strip (84), and described the Two air rings (82) engage with second support sleeve (6), and the circumferencial direction of second air ring (82) is equipped with multiple triangles The positive stop strip (84) of structure, and the positive stop strip (84) engages with second support sleeve (6), second air ring (82) Internal circumference direction be equipped with the third limiting tooths (83) of multiple tri-prismoid structures, and the end of the actuating sleeve (51) Circumferencial direction be equipped with multiple second limiting tooths (81), a tracheae (3) be fixed on second support sleeve (6) with Second air ring (82) conducting.
7. a kind of automobile engine crankshaft Brush Plating prosthetic appliance according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the fixation Structure (2) includes the first limited block (21), the first air ring (22), reset spring (23) and retention bead (24), and one described the One air ring (22) is fixed on first support sleeve (43), and the outer circle circumferential direction of first air ring (22) is equipped with multiple circumference First limited block (21) of the semi-cylindrical structure of array distribution, first air ring on first support sleeve (43) (22) first limited block (21) on engages with first support sleeve (43), another described first air ring (22) with The actuating sleeve (51) engages, first limited block on first air ring (22) of the inside of the actuating sleeve (51) (21) engage with the actuating sleeve (51), the inside of first air ring (22) of ring structure is equipped with for the described multiple of reset Position spring (23), in addition a tracheae (3) is interior through first support sleeve (43) and first support sleeve (43) First air ring (22) in portion is connected, and the stomata (9) is internal through the drive rod (52) and the actuating sleeve (51) First air ring (22) conducting, the internal circumference direction of first air ring (22) is equipped with the distribution of multiple circumference array The retention bead (24) of hemispherical dome structure.
CN201811026210.2A 2018-09-04 2018-09-04 Automobile engine bent axle brush plating repair equipment Active CN109023457B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109811378A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-28 浙江宏途电气科技有限公司 A kind of electric brushing coating installation reducing plating solution waste
CN111088510A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-01 滁州职业技术学院 Automobile engine bent axle brush plating repair equipment
CN114197020A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-03-18 唐山曹妃甸通益机电设备有限公司 Electroplating repair equipment and repair method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101054703A (en) * 2007-02-08 2007-10-17 上海交通大学 Repair device for semi-automatic electric rush plating of automobile crankshaft main journal
CN203031328U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-03 北京奇朔科贸有限公司 Automatic hydraulic jig for crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe
CN104911659A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-16 广西大学 Brush plating machine tool for main journal of horizontal crankshaft
CN206480202U (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-09-08 北京智扬北方国际教育科技有限公司 A kind of brush plating real training fix tool of automobile shafts

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101054703A (en) * 2007-02-08 2007-10-17 上海交通大学 Repair device for semi-automatic electric rush plating of automobile crankshaft main journal
CN203031328U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-03 北京奇朔科贸有限公司 Automatic hydraulic jig for crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe
CN104911659A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-09-16 广西大学 Brush plating machine tool for main journal of horizontal crankshaft
CN206480202U (en) * 2016-06-24 2017-09-08 北京智扬北方国际教育科技有限公司 A kind of brush plating real training fix tool of automobile shafts

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109811378A (en) * 2019-03-27 2019-05-28 浙江宏途电气科技有限公司 A kind of electric brushing coating installation reducing plating solution waste
CN109811378B (en) * 2019-03-27 2021-06-04 浙江宏途电气科技有限公司 Reduce extravagant electric brush of plating bath and plate device
CN111088510A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-05-01 滁州职业技术学院 Automobile engine bent axle brush plating repair equipment
CN114197020A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-03-18 唐山曹妃甸通益机电设备有限公司 Electroplating repair equipment and repair method thereof
CN114197020B (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-09-06 唐山曹妃甸通益机电设备有限公司 Electroplating repair equipment and repair method thereof

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