CN106378693A - Polishing machine - Google Patents

Polishing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106378693A
CN106378693A CN201611075330.2A CN201611075330A CN106378693A CN 106378693 A CN106378693 A CN 106378693A CN 201611075330 A CN201611075330 A CN 201611075330A CN 106378693 A CN106378693 A CN 106378693A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
base
cutting edge
buffing machine
liquid supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611075330.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106378693B (en
Inventor
周利虎
刘宇杰
宋军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dmitr (suzhou) Electronic Environmental Protection Material Co Ltd
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Dmitr (suzhou) Electronic Environmental Protection Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611075330.2A priority Critical patent/CN106378693B/en
Publication of CN106378693A publication Critical patent/CN106378693A/en
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Publication of CN106378693B publication Critical patent/CN106378693B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or work; Arrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B57/00Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B57/00Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents
    • B24B57/02Devices for feeding, applying, grading or recovering grinding, polishing or lapping agents for feeding of fluid, sprayed, pulverised, or liquefied grinding, polishing or lapping agents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a polishing machine. The polishing machine comprises a base, a polishing mechanism, a detecting mechanism and a liquid spraying pipe. A liquid collecting groove is formed in the base and internally provided with grids. A plurality of overflow notches are formed in the circumferential edge of the base. The grids are provided with a polishing base. The polishing mechanism comprises a drive piece and a polishing piece. The detecting mechanism comprises an assembling piece and a detection device. A liquid supply assembly is arranged at one end of the liquid spraying pipe. The liquid supply assembly comprises a liquid supply barrel and a hydraulic piece arranged on the liquid supply barrel. The liquid spraying pipe is connected to the liquid supply barrel, a connecting part is arranged on one side of the liquid supply barrel in a convex stretching manner, and the liquid supply pipe is connected to the connecting part. According to the polishing machine, waste liquid discharging is facilitated, working procedures are saved, and the polishing efficiency is high.

Description

Buffing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buffing machine.
Background technology
It is frequently necessary in commercial production using burnishing device, workpiece is polished.Polishing operation would generally produce substantial amounts of Heat, and in order to prevent workpiece from deforming because of the heat producing, or avoid because being affected machining accuracy by heat, institute State and jet pipe is additionally provided with burnishing device, the bottom of described burnishing device is provided with described liquid collecting cell body.Described jet pipe is used With spraying polishing fluid, workpiece is cooled down.However, the described periphery concentrating liquid bath body is closed, it is unfavorable for the stream of polishing fluid Go out.Workpiece also needs to carry out follow-up detection operation after the polishing of described burnishing device, after workpiece is detected unqualified, Also need to return and at described burnishing device, subsequently polished correction, hence in so that the manufacturing procedure of workpiece is relatively complicated.In addition, The polishing efficiency of described burnishing device is relatively low.
Content of the invention
Based on this it is necessary to offer is a kind of is conducive to polishing fluid outflow, saving operation and the higher buffing machine of polishing efficiency.
A kind of buffing machine, including base, polishing mechanism, testing agency and sparge pipe, offers liquid collecting in described base Groove, is provided with grid in described collecting tank, the periphery of described base offers multiple spilling breach, the plurality of spilling breach with Described collecting tank connection, described grid is provided with polishing seat, described polishing mechanism is arranged at the side of described base, described throwing Light mechanism includes actuator and is connected to polished part on described actuator, and described polished part is in the one of described polishing seat Side, described testing agency includes installing part and is arranged at the described detection device installed on part, and described installing part is installed in institute State the periphery of base, described detection device is in the side away from described base for the described polishing seat, and described sparge pipe is adjacent to described Polishing seat setting;One end of described sparge pipe is provided with liquid supply assembly, and described liquid supply assembly includes for fluid cylinder and is arranged at institute State for the hydraulic part on fluid cylinder, the side of described confession fluid cylinder has protruded out connecting portion, and described sparge pipe is connected on described connecting portion.
Wherein in an embodiment, described sparge pipe includes feed pipe portion and overflow ring, and described feed pipe portion is even Connect the connecting portion of described confession fluid cylinder and described overflow ring.
Wherein in an embodiment, described overflow ring is surrounded on the periphery of described base and is located at described polishing seat Top.
Wherein in an embodiment, described overflow ring offers multiple spout holes, the plurality of spout hole is mutual Interval setting.
Wherein in an embodiment, described spout hole is circular port.
Wherein in an embodiment, the inner side of described overflow ring is formed with overflow ducts, the plurality of spout hole with Described overflow ducts communicate.
Wherein in an embodiment, in described feed pipe portion, be formed with interface channel, described interface channel with described Overflow ducts connect.
Wherein in an embodiment, the diameter of section of described feed pipe portion is more than the diameter of section of described overflow ring.
Because described buffing machine adopts grid to replace general cushion, and the periphery of described base offers multiple spilling and lacks Mouthful, the plurality of spilling breach is connected with described collecting tank, and the polishing fluid in therefore described collecting tank can be in time from described Flow out in multiple spilling breach, and be provided with testing agency due on described base, therefore, it is possible to the work to polishing in time Part is detected, goes to detect thus avoiding and continually dismounting unqualified workpiece, saves operation.Described hydraulic part can be institute State and increase pressure for the liquid in fluid cylinder, described confession fluid cylinder then can supply polishing fluid, described polishing fluid in described sparge pipe By described hydrojet pipe inspection to polishing on workpiece, to improve polishing efficiency and to reduce polishing heat.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the buffing machine of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the base of an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of the installing part of an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at IV in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of charging cone, blowing assembly and the cutting assembly of an embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing at VI in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing at VII in Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing at VIII in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
Understandable for enabling the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Elaborate a lot of details in order to fully understand this in the following description Bright.But the present invention can be much to implement different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done, therefore the present invention is not embodied as being limited by following public in the case of running counter to intension of the present invention.
The present invention relates to a kind of buffing machine.Described buffing machine includes base, polishing mechanism, testing agency and sparge pipe, Offer collecting tank in described base, in described collecting tank, be provided with grid, the periphery of described base offers multiple spilling and lacks Mouthful, the plurality of spilling breach is connected with described collecting tank, and described grid is provided with polishing seat.For example, described polishing mechanism It is arranged at the side of described base, described polishing mechanism includes actuator and is connected to polished part on described actuator, institute State the side that polished part is in described polishing seat, described testing agency includes installing part and is arranged at the inspection on described installing part Survey device, described installing part is installed in the periphery of described base.For example, described detection device is in described polishing seat away from described The side of base, described sparge pipe is adjacent to described polishing seat setting;One end of described sparge pipe is provided with liquid supply assembly, described confession Liquid assembly includes for fluid cylinder and is arranged at the hydraulic part on described confession fluid cylinder.For example, the side of described confession fluid cylinder has protruded out even Socket part, described sparge pipe is connected on described connecting portion.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of buffing machine 100, including base 10, polishing mechanism 20, testing agency 30 and sparge pipe 40, Offer collecting tank 11 in described base, in described collecting tank, be provided with grid 12, the periphery of described base offers multiple overflowing Go out breach 13, the plurality of spilling breach is connected with described collecting tank, and described grid is provided with polishing seat 14, described buffing machine Structure is arranged at the side of described base, and described polishing mechanism includes actuator 21 and is connected to the polished part on described actuator 23, described polished part is in the side of described polishing seat, and described testing agency includes installing part 31 and is arranged at described installing Detection device 33 on part, described installing part is installed in the periphery of described base, and for example described installing part is installed by connecting rod Periphery in described base;Described detection device is in the side away from described base for the described polishing seat, that is, described detector Part is in described installing part near the side of described base, and described sparge pipe is adjacent to described polishing seat setting.
Because described buffing machine adopts grid to replace general cushion, and the periphery of described base offers multiple spilling and lacks Mouthful, the plurality of spilling breach is connected with described collecting tank, and the polishing fluid in therefore described collecting tank can be in time from described Flow out in multiple spilling breach, and be provided with testing agency due on described base, therefore, it is possible to the work to polishing in time Part is detected, goes to detect thus avoiding and continually dismounting unqualified workpiece, saves operation.
See also Fig. 2, for example, for the ease of arrange described polishing seat, described base include circular bottom plate 111 and Around the side plate 113 of described circular bottom plate, described circular bottom plate and described side plate set around forming described collecting tank, described grid It is placed in described circular bottom plate, described grid includes interlaced multiple diaphragm plates 121 and multiple midfeather 123.Due to Described grid includes multiple diaphragm plates and multiple midfeathers, polishes described in the multiple membrane support that therefore can utilize described grid Seat is so that the fixation of described polishing seat is relatively easy to.
For example, for the ease of the outflow of polishing fluid, the height of described midfeather is less than the height of described diaphragm plate.Described excessive Going out breach is V-notch.The plurality of bottom overflowing breach and the different setting of the distance between described circular bottom plate.Refer to Fig. 1, described diaphragm plate offers multiple intercommunicating pores 1211.Described intercommunicating pore is circular port.The diameter of the plurality of intercommunicating pore Different setting.The outer surface of described side plate is provided with waterproof layer 1131.Because the depth of the plurality of spilling breach is different, because This polishing fluid can be concentrated to overflow breach from some and flow out, and when polishing fluid is too many, can flow from more spilling breach Go out, the acceleration hence helping to polishing fluid is flowed out.
See also Fig. 3, for example, for the ease of installing described detection device, described installing part includes multiple connecting rods 311 and decorating plate 312, the two ends of described connecting rod connect described decorating plate and described base, shape on described decorating plate respectively Become and have depressed part 313, described detection device is contained in described depressed part and is fixed on described decorating plate.Due to described installing It is provided with depressed part on plate, be thus advantageous to house described detector part.
For example, for the ease of positioning described detection device, described detection device is auto-collimation detector.Described workpiece is to put The eyeglass of big mirror.Described depressed part bottom offers multiple fixing holes 314, and it is solid that described detection device passes through the plurality of fixing hole On described decorating plate.The bottom surface of described depressed part is formed with locating surface 315, and the plurality of fixing hole is opened in described positioning On face, described locating surface is convexly equipped with positioning convex point 316, described detection device is positioned on described positioning convex point.Described detection Device includes housing and is arranged at detecting element on described housing, and described housing is positioned on described positioning convex point.Described It is formed with positioning pit, described positioning convex point is contained in described positioning pit on housing.It is additionally provided with many on described decorating plate Individual claw 317, the plurality of claw is arranged on described housing.The plurality of claw convexedly stretches in the periphery of described depressed part.
Referring to Fig. 1, for example, in order to improve the polishing efficiency of described polished part and reduce polishing heat, described spray One end of liquid pipe is provided with liquid supply assembly 45, and described liquid supply assembly includes for fluid cylinder 451 and is arranged on described confession fluid cylinder Hydraulic part 453, described sparge pipe connects to described confession fluid cylinder, and the side of described confession fluid cylinder has protruded out connecting portion 4511, described spray Liquid pipe is connected on described connecting portion.Described hydraulic part can increase pressure, described confession fluid cylinder for the liquid in described confession fluid cylinder Polishing fluid then can be supplied in described sparge pipe, described polishing fluid is extremely polished on workpiece by described hydrojet pipe inspection, to carry High polishing efficiency simultaneously reduces polishing heat.
For example, for the ease of jet polishing liquid, described sparge pipe includes feed pipe portion 41 and overflow ring 42, described feed Pipe portion connects described confession fluid cylinder and described overflow ring.For example, described feed pipe portion connects described connecting portion and described overflow ring.Institute State the top that overflow ring is surrounded on the periphery of described base and is located at described polishing seat.Multiple overflows are offered on described overflow ring Hole 421, the spaced setting of the plurality of spout hole.Described spout hole is circular port.The inner side of described overflow ring is formed with excessive Circulation road 422, for example, the plurality of spout hole is all communicated with described overflow ducts;And for example, the plurality of spout hole respectively with institute State overflow ducts to communicate.Be provided with interface channel in described feed pipe portion, that is, described feed pipe portion be internally provided with connection Passage, described interface channel is connected with described overflow ducts.The diameter of section of described feed pipe portion is more than cutting of described overflow ring Face diameter.Offer multiple spout holes due on described overflow ring, therefore, it is possible to using the plurality of spout hole to described base Middle jet polishing liquid, improves ejection efficiency.
See also Fig. 4, for example, for the ease of allowing the described polishing fluid polishing in seat to flow out, described polishing seat is opened It is provided with accepting groove 141, the bottom of described accepting groove is formed with fixing surface 142, and the periphery of described accepting groove offers multiple outflows Hole 143, the side wall of the plurality of tap hole accepting groove described in insertion respectively, on the side wall of described accepting groove recessed be formed with multiple Fluidizer groove 144, the relatively described fixing surface inclination of bearing of trend, one end of described fluidizer groove and the described tap hole of described fluidizer groove Connection.Polishing fluid in described polishing seat can flow along described fluidizer groove, and flows out from the plurality of tap hole, therefore institute The polishing fluid stated in polishing seat can flow out more conveniently.
For example, in order to increase polishing efficiency, described buffing machine also includes supply assembly, and described supply assembly includes feed pipe And feeder sleeve, the two ends of described feeder sleeve connect described feed pipe and described sparge pipe respectively, described feed pipe are arranged There is charging cone, the relatively described sparge pipe of described feeder sleeve is obliquely installed.It is formed with folder between described feeder sleeve and described sparge pipe Angle, described angle is 15-30 degree.The inner side of described charging cone is formed with sliding surface, and described sliding surface offers multiple slips Bar-shaped trough, apart from one another by setting and the inner peripheral around described charging cone is arranged the plurality of slip bar-shaped trough.Described slip The bottom surface circular arc of bar-shaped trough.The internal diameter of described charging cone along being gradually reduced towards the direction of described feed pipe, bore by described charging On be additionally provided with blowing assembly, described blowing assembly includes air blown producer and is arranged at air blast part on described air blown producer, described Air blown producer is arranged at outside the side wall of described feed hopper, and described air blast part includes blast pipe and goes out vane, described go out vane embed Outside described charging cone, the two ends of described blast pipe connect respectively described air blast part with described go out vane, described charging cone outer Periphery offers annular groove, and the bottom surface of described annular groove offers multiple blowing inclined holes.The relatively described charging cone of described blowing inclined hole Axis is obliquely installed, and described blowing inclined hole is gradually subtracted along the direction away from described feed pipe with the distance of the axis of described charging cone Little.It is formed with slide angle, described slide angle is 15-30 degree between described blowing inclined hole and described sliding surface.Described go out vane embedding In the annular groove of described charging cone, described go out vane on be provided with multiple air-out flexible pipes, a pair of the plurality of air-out flexible pipe 1 Should be arranged in the plurality of blowing inclined hole.Described air-out hose segment is around the periphery of described charging cone.Described blowing inclined hole In be provided with heating member, the corrugated tube that described air-out flexible pipe is made for thin sheet of metal, described air-out flexible pipe is convexly equipped with multiple plus Hot fin, the plurality of heating fin extends and embeds in the side wall of described blowing inclined hole.Described heating member is heating grid, institute State heating grid to be attached in described blowing inclined hole and be connected with described heating fin.The bottom of described charging cone is provided with cutting Assembly, described cutting assembly includes actuator and is arranged at cutter on described actuator, and described cutter include connecting The first cutting edge on described actuator, and the second cutting edge being oppositely arranged with described first cutting edge, described second Cutting edge is arranged at the inside bottom of described charging cone.The axis of the relatively described charging cone of described second cutting edge is obliquely installed. Described cutting assembly also includes the driving cam being arranged on described actuator, described first cutting edge be slideably positioned in described in enter The bottom of material cone, and compressed by described driving cam, the axle of the relatively described charging cone of bearing of trend of described second cutting edge Line is obliquely installed, and described second cutting edge is formed with blade, and described blade is in described second cutting edge away from described charging The side of the bottom of cone, described first cutting edge is coplanar with described second cutting edge.It is convexly equipped with one of air-out flexible pipe and blow Dirt pipe, feeds the side wall of cone described in described dust blowing tube insertion and compresses on described second cutting edge.Open on described second cutting edge Be provided with multiple material holes, the end of described dust blowing tube presses on described second cutting edge, the Way out of described dust blowing tube with Described second cutting edge is parallel, and the blade of described second cutting edge is two, and described two blades are arranged in parallel, and described two It is formed with cutting slit, described first cutting edge is matched with described cutting slit between individual blade.Described second cutting edge is remote Direction from described blade is provided with fire-bar, described fire-bar and described heating Mesh connection, described fire-bar bag inverted impulse body And it is connected to multiple heating lousiness on described inverted impulse body, the plurality of heating lousiness prolongs along the periphery of the plurality of material hole Stretch.Collecting depression is also arranged with described sliding surface, the inverted impulse body of described second cutting edge rotates and is arranged on described charging cone, Described inverted impulse body is obliquely installed with the axis of described charging cone, and the outside of described charging cone is provided with two and pulls and supports bar, and described two The individual bar that pulls and supports is in the side away from described second cutting edge.Described two pull and support bar interval setting, described first cutting edge gear Pull and support on bar located at described two, described two pull and support to be formed between bar compress gap, described driving cam part convexedly stretches in Described compress in gap and compress described first cutting edge.Described pulling and supporting is provided with extension spring on bar, the end of described extension spring connects To described first cutting edge, insertion on the side wall of described charging cone offers shifting chute, and described first cutting edge slidably sets It is placed in described shifting chute.Described shifting chute pulls and supports between bar positioned at described two, and the middle part of described first cutting edge is convexly equipped with Annular gear sets rib, and described annular gear sets rib and can keep off periphery located at described shifting chute, and one of air-out flexible pipe has protruded out Extension, described extension extends on the side wall of described shifting chute, and press on described annular gear set on rib.Described extension End be closing, the side wall of described extension offers multiple gas holes, and the plurality of gas hole is directed at described shifting chute, Multiple binding silks are provided with described extension, the plurality of binding wire bundle is tied to described two pulling and supporting on part.Described charging cone It can be avoided that the blocking of granule and powder feeding efficiency is higher.
In order to describe described supply assembly, blowing assembly and the concrete structure of cutting assembly and beneficial in further detail Effect, described supply assembly includes feed pipe and feeder sleeve, the two ends of described feeder sleeve connect respectively described feed pipe and Described sparge pipe, sees also Fig. 5, and described feed pipe is provided with charging cone 16, and polishing particles can be from described charging cone The described feed pipe of middle entrance, is then sprayed on the polishing workpiece on described polishing seat by described feeder sleeve and described sparge pipe. For example, in order to improve the mixability of the liquid in polishing particles and described sparge pipe, the relatively described sparge pipe of described feeder sleeve It is obliquely installed.For example, it is formed with angle between described feeder sleeve and described sparge pipe, described angle is 15-30 degree.For example, institute Stating angle is 18 degree.Angle due to being formed between described feeder sleeve and described sparge pipe is less, hence in so that described sparge pipe Substantially parallel with described feeder sleeve, the liquid in described sparge pipe can be fully mixed with the polishing particles in described feeder sleeve Close.For example, in order that polishing particles successfully enter described feed pipe from described charging cone, the inner side of described charging cone is formed There is sliding surface 161, described sliding surface offers multiple slip bar-shaped troughs 162, the plurality of slip bar-shaped trough is apart from one another by setting Put and the inner peripheral setting around described charging cone.For example, the bottom surface circular arc of described slip bar-shaped trough.For the ease of polishing The entrance of granule, the width edge of described slip bar-shaped trough is gradually increased towards the direction of described feed pipe, when polishing particles are along institute When stating the bottom that slip bar-shaped trough slides into described charging cone, the width of described slip bar-shaped trough becomes larger, thus reducing Drag to polishing particles is so that described polishing particles can successfully slip in described feed pipe.
For example, in order to increase the translational speed of described polishing particles, the internal diameter of described charging cone is along towards described feed pipe Direction be gradually reduced, when polishing particles along described charging cone sliding surface slip into described feed pipe when, due to described charging cone Internal diameter taper into, polishing particles can put together and produce larger momentum.See also Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, for example, In order to avoid the assembly of substantial amounts of polishing particles, described charging cone is additionally provided with blowing assembly 50, described blowing assembly includes Air blown producer 51 and be arranged at air blast part on described air blown producer, described air blown producer is arranged at outside the side wall of described feed hopper, institute State air blast part to include blast pipe 52 and go out vane 53, described go out vane embed described charging cone outside, the two of described blast pipe End connect respectively described air blast part with described go out vane, the outer peripheral edge of described charging cone offers annular groove 163, the bottom of described annular groove Face offers multiple blowing inclined holes 164.The axis of the relatively described charging cone of described blowing inclined hole is obliquely installed, described blowing inclined hole It is gradually reduced along the direction away from described feed pipe with the distance of the axis of described charging cone.For example, described blowing inclined hole and institute State and be formed with slide angle between sliding surface, described slide angle is 15-30 degree, for example described slide angle is 25 degree.Described go out vane Be embedded at described charging cone annular groove in, described go out vane on be provided with multiple air-out flexible pipes 54, the plurality of air-out flexible pipe one One correspondence is arranged in the plurality of blowing inclined hole.Axis due to described blowing inclined hole and described charging cone is obliquely installed, because This plurality of blowing inclined hole can be to the wind-force upwards of the polishing particles generation in described charging cone so that polishing particles be because being subject to Disconnected from each other to wind-force upwards, thus avoid described polishing particles blocking described feed hopper because of assembling.
For example, the axis parabolically shape of described air-out flexible pipe, described air-out hose segment is around described charging cone Periphery.In order to improve the peptizaiton to polishing particles for the described air-out flexible pipe, in described blowing inclined hole, it is provided with heating member 55, institute State heating member for described air-out flexible pipe and the heating of described sliding surface.For example, described air-out flexible pipe is made for thin sheet of metal Corrugated tube, described air-out flexible pipe is convexly equipped with multiple heating fins 551, and the plurality of heating fin extends and embeds described blowing In the side wall of inclined hole.For example, described heating member be heating grid, described heating grid be attached at described blowing inclined hole in and with institute State heating fin to connect.Described heating grid is used for conducting heat to described air-out flexible pipe and described sliding surface, so that throwing When light granule is attached on described sliding surface, can then depart from described slip because of be there is small expanding by heat Face is simultaneously slipped in described feed pipe.In addition, described heating member also can be by the plurality of heating fin to described air-out flexible pipe In distinguished and admirable heating so that produce hot blast.See also Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, for example, in order to reduce described polishing particles further Dynamics be beneficial to the slip of polishing particles, the bottom of described charging cone is provided with cutting assembly 60, and described cutting assembly includes Actuator 61 and be arranged at cutter on described actuator, described cutter include be connected on described actuator first Cutting edge 62, and the second cutting edge 63 being oppositely arranged with described first cutting edge, described second cutting edge is arranged at described The inside bottom of charging cone.For example, the axis of the relatively described charging cone of described second cutting edge is obliquely installed.Described cutting assembly Also include the driving cam 64 being arranged on described actuator, described first cutting edge is slideably positioned in the bottom of described charging cone Portion, and compressed by described driving cam, thus moving relative to described second cutting edge, and then polishing particles are cut. For example, the axis of the relatively described charging cone of the bearing of trend of described second cutting edge is obliquely installed, shape on described second cutting edge Become to have blade, described blade is in the side of the bottom away from described charging cone for described second cutting edge, described first cutting edge Coplanar with described second cutting edge.Axis due to the relatively described charging cone of described second cutting edge is obliquely installed, therefore, it is possible to Reduce described second cutting edge the gear of polishing particles is set, and the momentum that can be moved down using polishing particles, to polishing Grain is cut so that the Relative Size of partially polished granule is less, and then provides the polishing particles meeting glossing.And And, when polishing particles blocking described charging cone, described second cutting edge also can coordinate described first cutting edge diagonally to go up Direction promote the polishing particles assembled so that the polishing particles of dredge blockage.For example, one of air-out flexible pipe is convexly equipped with Dust blowing tube 531, feeds the side wall of cone described in described dust blowing tube insertion and compresses on described second cutting edge.For example, in order to reduce The gear of described second cutting edge is provided as using, and described second cutting edge offers multiple material holes 631, the end of described dust blowing tube Press on described second cutting edge, the Way out of described dust blowing tube is parallel with described second cutting edge, such that it is able to utilize Described dust blowing tube blowout, parallel to the air-flow of described second cutting edge, the polishing particles being deposited on described second cutting edge is blown Walk.For example, the blade of described second cutting edge is two, and described two blades are arranged in parallel, between described two blades It is formed with cutting slit, described first cutting edge is matched with described cutting slit.For example, described second cutting edge is away from described The direction of blade is provided with fire-bar 632, described fire-bar and described heating Mesh connection, it is possible to use described fire-bar is to institute State the second cutting edge to be heated, and using the cutting edge after heating, the polishing particles entering in described charging cone are carried out pre- Heat.For example, described fire-bar bag inverted impulse body and be connected to multiple heating lousiness 6321 on described inverted impulse body, the plurality of Hot lousiness extends along the periphery of the plurality of material hole.For example, for the ease of housing described second cutting edge, on described sliding surface Also it is arranged with collecting depression, the inverted impulse body of described second cutting edge rotates and is arranged on described charging cone, described second cutting edge Can house and house in depression with described.For example, the axis of described inverted impulse body and described charging cone is obliquely installed, when not needing institute When stating the first cutting edge, described first cutting edge can relatively described charging coning turn, and is attached at the described bottom housing depression On face, thus housing described second cutting edge using the described depression that houses, it is to avoid cause gear to set polishing particles.
For example, for the ease of driving described first cutting edge, the outside of described charging cone is provided with two and pulls and supports bar 621, Described two bars that pull and support are in the side away from described second cutting edge.Described two pull and support bar interval setting, described first cuts Cut sword gear pull and support on bar located at described two, described two pull and support to be formed between bar compress gap, described driving cam part Compress in gap and compress described first cutting edge described in convexedly stretching in.For example, described pulling and supporting is provided with extension spring 623 on bar, described The end of extension spring connects to described first cutting edge, when needing described for described first cutting edge removal charging cone, described Actuator drives described driving cam rotation, and described driving cam departs from described first cutting edge, described first cutting edge energy Enough outer side shiftings bored towards described charging in the presence of the described extension spring pulling and supporting on bar, thus away from described second cutting edge. For example, for the ease of the slip of described first cutting edge, insertion on the side wall of described charging cone offers shifting chute 166, described First cutting edge is slidingly arranged in described shifting chute.Described shifting chute pulls and supports between bar positioned at described two, and described first The middle part of cutting edge is convexly equipped with annular gear and sets rib 624, and described annular gear sets rib and can keep off periphery located at described shifting chute, thus Realize the sealing of the side wall to described charging cone.For example, cut to described first in order to avoid polishing particles enter described shifting chute Cut sword and cause clamping stagnation, one of air-out flexible pipe has protruded out extension, described extension extends to the side wall of described shifting chute On, and press on described annular gear set on rib.The end of described extension is closing, and the side wall of described extension offers many Individual gas hole, the plurality of gas hole is directed at described shifting chute, for drying into described shifting chute, thus stoping described charging Polishing particles in cone enter described shifting chute.For example, for the ease of fixing described extension, described extension is provided with many Individual binding silk, the plurality of binding wire bundle is tied to described two pulling and supporting on part.
The technical characteristic that other embodiments of the invention are also included in the various embodiments described above be mutually combined formed can The technical scheme implemented.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation can also be made and improve, these broadly fall into the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of buffing machine, it is characterised in that including base, polishing mechanism, testing agency and sparge pipe, is opened in described base It is provided with collecting tank, be provided with grid in described collecting tank, the periphery of described base offers multiple spilling breach, the plurality of excessive Go out breach to connect with described collecting tank, described grid is provided with polishing seat, described polishing mechanism is arranged at the side of described base Side, described polishing mechanism includes actuator and is connected to polished part on described actuator, and described polished part is in described throwing The side of light seat, described testing agency includes installing part and is arranged at the described detection device installed on part, described installing part It is installed in the periphery of described base, described detection device is in the side away from described base for the described polishing seat, described sparge pipe Neighbouring described polishing seat setting;
One end of described sparge pipe is provided with liquid supply assembly, and described liquid supply assembly includes for fluid cylinder and is arranged at described confession fluid cylinder On hydraulic part, the side of described confession fluid cylinder protruded out connecting portion, and described sparge pipe is connected on described connecting portion.
2. buffing machine as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sparge pipe includes feed pipe portion and overflow ring, institute State feed pipe portion and connect described connecting portion and described overflow ring.
3. buffing machine as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described overflow ring is surrounded on the periphery of described base and is located at The top of described polishing seat.
4. buffing machine as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that offering multiple spout holes on described overflow ring, described many The spaced setting of individual spout hole.
5. buffing machine as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that described spout hole is circular port.
6. buffing machine as claimed in claim 4 is it is characterised in that the inner side of described overflow ring is formed with overflow ducts, described Multiple spout holes are all communicated with described overflow ducts.
7. buffing machine as claimed in claim 6 is it is characterised in that being provided with interface channel in described feed pipe portion, described Interface channel is connected with described overflow ducts.
8. buffing machine as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that the diameter of section of described feed pipe portion is more than described overflow ring Diameter of section.
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CN106625010A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-05-10 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 Water-cooling type drilling machine tool
CN108554730A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-21 韩菲菲 A kind of endoporus cleaning mechanism of roller inner holes oiling machine

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CN203738559U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-07-30 潘刚 Grinding and polishing device
CN205703565U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 山东天岳晶体材料有限公司 A kind of carborundum chemical polisher
CN205703613U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-23 诸江 A kind of intelligent rapid processing grinding machine machine
CN206464955U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-09-05 德米特(苏州)电子环保材料有限公司 Polishing machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1240696A (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-12 日本电气株式会社 Surface polishing machine
US20040166769A1 (en) * 2003-02-25 2004-08-26 Aleksander Zelenski Apparatus and method for abrading a workpiece
CN203738559U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-07-30 潘刚 Grinding and polishing device
CN205703565U (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-11-23 山东天岳晶体材料有限公司 A kind of carborundum chemical polisher
CN205703613U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-23 诸江 A kind of intelligent rapid processing grinding machine machine
CN206464955U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-09-05 德米特(苏州)电子环保材料有限公司 Polishing machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106625010A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-05-10 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 Water-cooling type drilling machine tool
CN106625010B (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-09-18 安徽佶龙机械有限公司 A kind of water cooling type drilling hole machine tool
CN108554730A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-09-21 韩菲菲 A kind of endoporus cleaning mechanism of roller inner holes oiling machine

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