CN217419878U

CN217419878U - Drainage device for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN217419878U
Application number: CN202122966426.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘延瑶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a drainage and drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a water diversion pipe and a drainage component arranged on one side of the water diversion pipe, wherein the drainage component comprises a water diversion ring, a drainage pipe, an adjusting ring, a connecting rod, a water diversion sheet, a rotating rod and a ball valve, one end of the water diversion pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the water diversion ring, which is far away from the water diversion pipe, is fixedly connected with one side of the drainage pipe, which is close to the water diversion pipe, the device can flexibly switch the drainage pipe and the drainage pipe between a drainage state and a blocking state through the rotating work of the adjusting ring, can conveniently change the position of drainage and drainage without moving the pipeline by a worker, effectively improves the drainage efficiency, and can fix the ongoing drainage state of the adjusting ring through the connecting work of a plug and a clamping groove arranged on a positioning component, ensures the stable conduction of the drainage.

Description

Drainage device for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, concretely relates to drainage device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

Hydraulic engineering refers to research engineering hydrology, hydraulic engineering measures, water conservancy reinforced concrete, hydraulic structure, an aspect work such as engineering drawing, wherein when carrying out hydraulic engineering construction's during operation, need carry out drainage work with the rivers of certain department, but current drainage device only possesses an solitary drain pipe, still need the staff to manually remove the position that the rivers discharged when needing to be changed the drainage position so, and current drainage device can't carry out the independent emission with the water of different quality of water and handle, be unfavorable for the problem of efficient drainage work.

In order to solve the problem, a drainage and drainage device for hydraulic engineering is provided in the application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems raised in the background art described above. The utility model provides a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, through the rotation work of adjustable ring, can make drainage tube and drainage tube nimble switching between drainage and shutoff state, can need not the position that the staff carries out convenient change drainage under the condition of moving the pipeline, the effectual efficiency that improves the drainage, through the plug that sets up on the locating component and the job of being connected of draw-in groove, the drainage state that can make the adjustable ring go on is fixed, has guaranteed going on of drainage job stabilization.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the drainage and drainage device for the water conservancy project comprises a water diversion pipe and a drainage assembly arranged on one side of the water diversion pipe;

the drainage component comprises a water diversion ring, a drainage tube, an adjusting ring, a connecting rod, a water diversion sheet, a rotating rod and a ball valve, one end of the water diversion pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the water diversion ring, one side of the water diversion ring far away from the water diversion pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the drainage pipe close to the water diversion pipe, the outer surface of the water conduit is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the adjusting ring, the surface of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod close to the adjusting ring, one end of the connecting rod far away from the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with the surface of the water diversion sheet far away from the drainage tube, the water diversion piece is arranged inside the water diversion pipe, the water diversion pipe is rotationally connected with the surface of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is arranged at one end inside the water diversion pipe and is fixedly connected with the surface of the spherical valve, and the surface of the spherical valve is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the water diversion pipe.

As the utility model relates to a drainage device for hydraulic engineering is preferred, still including setting up the locating component on drainage component surface, locating component includes base, spring, plug and draw-in groove, the base is fixed to be set up the adjustable ring is on the surface, the internal surface of base with the spring is close to the one end fixed connection of base, the other end of spring with the plug is close to the fixed surface of base is connected, the plug is kept away from one side of base with the internal surface block of draw-in groove is connected, the draw-in groove is fixed to be set up the leading water pipe on the surface.

As the utility model relates to a drainage device is preferred for hydraulic engineering, the draw-in groove is provided with threely altogether, just the draw-in groove sets up respectively the both sides of leading water pipe and be close to the ring fluting direction one side of dividing on the surface.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the rotation work of the adjusting ring, the drainage tube and the drainage tube can be flexibly switched between drainage and plugging states, the drainage position can be conveniently replaced under the condition that a worker does not need to move a pipeline, and the drainage efficiency is effectively improved;

2. through the connection work of the plug and the clamping groove arranged on the positioning assembly, the drainage state of the adjusting ring can be fixed, and the drainage work is stable.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the drainage tube and the drainage tube of the present invention in a drainage state at the same time;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drainage state three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the drainage tube of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drainage state three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the drainage tube of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the water pipe of the present invention in a water-through state;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the adjusting ring of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional profile structure of the rotation state of the adjusting ring and the water distribution piece of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a water conduit;

2. a drainage assembly; 21. a water diversion ring; 22. a drainage tube; 23. a drainage tube; 23. an adjusting ring; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a water diversion sheet; 26. a rotating rod; 27. a ball valve;

3. a positioning assembly; 31. a base; 32. a spring; 33. a plug; 34. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1:

a drainage and drainage device for hydraulic engineering comprises a water conduit 1.

In this embodiment: current drainage device only possesses an solitary drain pipe, still needs the staff manual position that removes the rivers and discharge so when needing to change the drainage position to current drainage device can't discharge the processing alone with the water of different quality of water, is unfavorable for the problem of the drainage work of efficiency, for solving above-mentioned problem, increases drainage subassembly 2 and locating component 3 on this basis.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

as shown in fig. 1-8:

with the above in mind: the drainage component 2 comprises a water diversion ring 21, a drainage tube 22, an adjusting ring 23, a connecting rod 24, a water diversion sheet 25, a rotating rod 26 and a spherical valve 27, one end of the water diversion pipe 1 is fixedly connected with one side of the water diversion ring 21, which is far away from the water diversion pipe 1, is fixedly connected with one side of the drainage tube 22, which is close to the water diversion pipe 1, the outer surface of the water diversion pipe 1 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the adjusting ring 23, the surface of the adjusting ring 23 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod 24, which is close to the adjusting ring 23, one end of the connecting rod 24, which is far away from the adjusting ring 23, is fixedly connected with the surface of the water diversion sheet 25, which is far away from the drainage tube 22, the water diversion sheet 25 is arranged inside the water diversion pipe 1, the water diversion pipe 1 is rotatably connected with the surface of the rotating rod 26, one end of the rotating rod 26, which is arranged inside the water diversion pipe 1, is fixedly connected with the surface of the spherical valve 27, and the surface of the spherical valve 27 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the water diversion pipe 1.

In this embodiment: when the ball valve 27 is rotated to the point that the outer edge of the ball valve 27 is completely attached to the inner surface of the penstock 1, the flow passage of the penstock 1 is blocked by the ball valve 27, so that the device does not discharge water randomly, when water needs to be discharged through the left side of the draft tube 22, the hemispherical ball valve 27 can be rotated in the penstock 1 by rotating the rotating rod 26, and the water can smoothly flow through the ball valve 27, and then the adjusting ring 23 on the surface of the diversion ring 21 is rotated, so that the adjusting ring 23 drives the connecting rod 24 to slide in the groove formed on the surface of the diversion ring 21, and the connecting rod 24 drives the diversion piece 25 to rotate around the axis of the penstock 1 to the left side of the draft tube 22, when the connecting rod 24 is attached to the end of the groove formed on the diversion ring 21, the diversion piece 25 blocks the water outlet on the left side of the draft tube 22, so that the water flows out through the right side of the draft tube 22, and when water needs to be discharged simultaneously from the left side and the right side of the draft tube 22, the adjusting ring 23 can be rotated 90 degrees towards the other end of the groove formed on the water diversion ring 21, so that the water diversion piece 25 blocks one half of the water outlets on the left side and the right side of the drainage tube 22, water can flow out through the unclosed water outlets, and the purpose of simultaneously discharging water on the two sides of the drainage tube 22 is achieved.

It should be noted that: the side of water diversion ring 21 is seted up 180 degrees logical grooves, can make at rotatory adjustable ring 23, can make connecting rod 24 that adjustable ring 23 below is connected possess sufficient removal space, and under the encirclement of adjustable ring 23, water diversion ring 21 can not make rivers flow out from the groove simultaneously, has guaranteed the feasibility of installing.

It should be noted that: the drainage tube 22 is of a herringbone structure, so that water flows with different water qualities can be effectively discharged and drained.

It should be noted that: the water diversion sheet 25 is in the shape of a semicircular cylinder, and the drainage state between the drainage tube 22 and the drainage tube 22 can be effectively adjusted through the connection between the water diversion sheet 25 and the drainage tube 22, so that the drainage work is more flexible.

It should be noted that: the ball valve 27 is hollow and hemispherical, and the rotating rod 26 can be rotated when drainage is not needed, so that the rotating rod 26 drives the ball valve 27 to rotate on the inner surface of the water conduit 1 until the edge of the ball valve 27 is completely attached to the inner surface of the water conduit 1, and the water flowing channel of the water conduit 1 is blocked.

Further, the following steps:

in an optional embodiment, the drainage device further comprises a positioning component 3 arranged on the surface of the drainage component 2, the positioning component 3 comprises a base 31, a spring 32, a plug 33 and a clamping groove 34, the base 31 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the adjusting ring 23, the inner surface of the base 31 is fixedly connected with one end, close to the base 31, of the spring 32, the other end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the surface, close to the base 31, of the plug 33, the side, far away from the base 31, of the plug 33 is in clamping connection with the inner surface of the clamping groove 34, and the clamping groove 34 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the drainage pipe 1.

In this embodiment: when the current drainage state needs to be adjusted and fixed, the plug 33 can be pushed to enable the plug 33 to slide on the inner surface of the base 31 and be separated from the inner surface of the clamping groove 34, meanwhile, the spring 32 is compressed by the plug 33, the adjusting ring 23 is rotated again at the moment, the adjusting ring 23 is rotated on the surface of the water diversion ring 21, when the current drainage state is adjusted to be different, the plug 33 can be loosened, the plug 33 is enabled to be clamped with the clamping groove 34 again under the pushing of the spring 32, and the current drainage state is kept.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

in an alternative embodiment, there are three clamping grooves 34, and the clamping grooves 34 are respectively arranged on both sides of the water conduit 1 and on the surface close to one side of the water diversion ring 21 in the slotting direction.

In this embodiment: the position of the adjusting ring 23 can be effectively fixed by the clamping of the plug 33 and the clamping groove 34, so that the current drainage state of the penstock 1 can be effectively ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, includes leading water pipe (1), its characterized in that: the drainage device also comprises a drainage component (2) arranged on one side of the water conduit (1);

the drainage assembly (2) comprises a water diversion ring (21), a drainage tube (22), an adjusting ring (23), a connecting rod (24), a water diversion piece (25), a rotating rod (26) and a ball valve (27), one end of the water diversion tube (1) is fixedly connected with one side of the water diversion ring (21), one side of the water diversion tube (1) is far away from the water diversion ring (21) and one side of the drainage tube (22) close to the water diversion tube (1) are fixedly connected, the outer surface of the water diversion tube (1) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the adjusting ring (23), the surface of the adjusting ring (23) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (24) close to the adjusting ring (23), one end of the adjusting ring (23) is far away from the connecting rod (24) and the water diversion piece (25) are far away from the surface of the drainage tube (22), and the water diversion piece (25) is arranged inside the water diversion tube (1), the water conduit (1) is in rotary connection with the surface of the rotating rod (26), one end of the rotating rod (26) arranged inside the water conduit (1) is fixedly connected with the surface of the spherical valve (27), and the surface of the spherical valve (27) is in rotary connection with the inner surface of the water conduit (1).

2. The drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including setting up locating component (3) on drainage component (2) surface, locating component (3) are including base (31), spring (32), plug (33) and draw-in groove (34), base (31) are fixed to be set up the adjustable ring (23) on the surface, the internal surface of base (31) with spring (32) are close to the one end fixed connection of base (31), the other end of spring (32) with plug (33) are close to the fixed surface connection of base (31), plug (33) are kept away from one side of base (31) with the internal surface block of draw-in groove (34) is connected, draw-in groove (34) are fixed to be set up the drinking conduit (1) on the surface.

3. The drainage device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the clamping grooves (34) is three, and the clamping grooves (34) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the water conduit (1) and the surface of one side close to the slotting direction of the water diversion ring (21).