CN109022040A - A kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system - Google Patents
A kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109022040A CN109022040A CN201810956179.6A CN201810956179A CN109022040A CN 109022040 A CN109022040 A CN 109022040A CN 201810956179 A CN201810956179 A CN 201810956179A CN 109022040 A CN109022040 A CN 109022040A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- chamber
- connect
- filtration tank
- chemical industry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of coal chemical industry, specifically a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system；Including including shell, combustion chamber and grinding chamber；Shell inner top is equipped with grinding chamber；The shell side is equipped with water tank, and the shell other side is equipped with filtration tank, the filtration tank and combustion chamber, and the bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with No.1 rotating bar and spiral plate；No.1 rotating bar top it is affixed cam；Cam is connect by belt with driven wheel, and the driven wheel is connect by No. two rotating bars with No. two bevel gears；Grinding device is equipped in the grinding chamber, grinding chamber side is equipped with grinding block；Grinding block bottom is connected to air bag by spring；The grinding chamber other side is equipped with grinding head, and grinding head is equipped with circumferentially uniformly distributed protrusion；The grinding head is connect by No.1 connecting rod with No.1 bevel gear；No.1 connecting rod one end is equipped with mounting blocks.The present invention is burnt after being crushed by grinding device to coal cinder, to improve the gasification efficiency of coal cinder.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of coal chemical industry, specifically a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system.
Background technique
Currently, worldwide crude stockpile is very nervous, therefore its price is very high, in order to alleviate this pressure,
Many times Selection utilization cheap coal replaces high-cost crude oil.For this purpose, country proposes clear energy sources policy, and take rationally
Utilize every behave of coal.In addition, China also increases the interdependency of former oil and gas year by year.Therefore seek resource consumption
Less, efficient energy conversion height, oil gas high income, semicoke quality be good, product maximizing the benefits, energy-saving and emission-reduction coal comprehensive utilization
Route is of great significance to China's energy strategy.Gasification furnace plays very crucial effect in coal gasification apparatus, gasification
There are many type of furnace, and ebullated bed producer is exactly one of typical case, and ebullated bed producer boils fine coal simultaneously using gasifying agent
Cause oxidation and reduction reaction, to produce the coal gas for including effective component.In place of existing ebullated bed producer Shortcomings, coal
Powder can exhale together after primary combustion along with coal gas, real in order to avoid wasting the coal dust that this part exhales
Being transported in producer again after needing to be collected using other equipment in the operating process of border, the behaviour moved in circles
Work is very cumbersome, while increasing production cost.
Also occurs the technical solution of some coal chemical industry gasification furnaces in the prior art, such as application No. is 2017216372111
A Chinese patent disclose a kind of coal chemical industry gasification furnace, including shell, feed pipe, combustion chamber, the first filter mechanism, pressure
Table, the second filter mechanism, escape pipe 10, air inducing fan and oxygen channel；First filter mechanism include left filter plate and with left mistake
The connected right filter plate of filter plate, the second filter mechanism include that stifled end, runner and multiple alumina matter ceramic filter plates, runner are set to
Between adjacent alumina matter ceramic filter plate, the upper end or lower end that stifled end is distributed in respectively in runner, in adjacent runner
Stifled end be arranged alternately in upper end, lower end；Oxygen channel is set in escape pipe 10, and spray is provided on oxygen channel
Mouth.The utility model is used cooperatively by the first filter mechanism, the second filter mechanism, realizes making full use of for pulverized coal particle；
Required oxygen content when by oxygen channel increase coal dust firing, while the oxygen sprayed by nozzle is to alumina matter ceramic filter
Plate carries out reverse blowing disposal, can be realized repetition burning；But the efficiency of combustion of coal dust still needs to further increase in the technical solution.
For above situation, the invention proposes a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system, which passes through grinding dress
It sets to enter on the spiral plate of combustion chamber after being crushed coal cinder and burn, the fuel gas of generation is after filtration tank filtering solid particles
It is collected, to improve the gasification efficiency of coal cinder.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system proposed by the present invention, by by coal cinder
Enter grinding chamber from feed pipe, the electric motor starting of housing bottom drives the rotation of No.1 rotating bar, so that spiral plate delays therewith
Slow-speed is dynamic, and cam is rotated with No.1 rotating bar, drives driven wheel rotation by belt；Its No. two rotating bar connected drives one
The rotation of number bevel gear, so that No. two bevel gears engaged with No.1 bevel gear is driven to rotate, so that connect with No. two bevel gears
No.1 link rotatable；With the rotation of cam, the sliding block in No. two rotating bars reciprocatingly slides driven wheel in sliding slot simultaneously, thus
It drives No.1 connecting rod to move back and forth, and then grinding head is driven to cooperate grinding coal cinder with grinding block in grinding chamber, ground to improve
Grind efficiency；The coal dust generated after grinding is fallen into after the screening of the No.1 filter screen of blanking port on the indoor spiral plate of burning, through firing
The combustible gas generated after burner burning is passed through after filtration tank is filtered through pipeline to be exported；Simultaneously when grinding head rotation squeezes coal cinder
When, it is expressed to grinding block, after the spring and air bag of connection realize certain buffering, and the air in air bag is compressed, warp
Gas outlet is discharged to combustion chamber, realizes to the combustion-supporting of coal dust；The heat of combustion chamber can heat the water tank of side simultaneously, in water tank
Water energy be enough used as user domestic hot-water, on the one hand realize the saving of resource and the raising of Combustion Efficiency of Coal Powder.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system, including shell
Body, combustion chamber, grinding chamber, feed pipe and water tank, the housing bottom are equipped with dust collection chamber；Shell inner top is equipped with grinding chamber；Institute
It states grinding chamber and is connected to combustion chamber by blanking port；No.1 filter screen is equipped in the blanking port；The shell side is equipped with
Water tank, the shell other side are equipped with filtration tank, the filtration tank and combustion chamber, and filtration tank side is equipped with escape pipe, the mistake
Filter tower is used to filter the solid particulate matter in combustible gas；The bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with No.1 rotating bar, and No.1 rotating bar is by electricity
Machine driving, the No.1 rotating bar are equipped with spiral plate, and burner is arranged in the spiral plate bottom interval；The No.1 rotating bar
Top it is affixed cam；The cam is connect by belt with driven wheel, and the driven wheel passes through No. two rotating bars and No. two cones
Gear connects, and sliding block is arranged in No. two rotating bars, sliding block is slidably mounted in sliding slot；Grinding dress is equipped in the grinding chamber
It sets, the grinding device includes grinding block, grinding head and No.1 connecting rod, and the grinding chamber side is equipped with grinding block, the grinding
Block is arc-shaped；Grinding block bottom is connected to air bag by spring；The air bag is mounted on grinding chamber side wall, and air bag and burning
Room is connected to by gas outlet；The grinding chamber other side is equipped with grinding head, and the grinding head is equipped with circumferentially uniformly distributed protrusion；It is described to grind
Bistrique is connect by No.1 connecting rod with No.1 bevel gear, and the No.1 bevel gear engages with No. two bevel gears.When work, coal cinder is logical
It crosses feed pipe and enters grinding chamber, the electric motor starting of housing bottom drives the rotation of No.1 rotating bar, so that spiral plate delays therewith
Slow-speed is dynamic, the cam that the rotation of No.1 rotating bar drives top to connect, to drive driven wheel rotation by belt；And with from
The rotation of driving wheel, No. two rotating bars of connection drive the rotation of No.1 bevel gear, to drive two engaged with No.1 bevel gear
Number bevel gear rotation, so that the No.1 link rotatable being connect with No. two bevel gears；Simultaneously driven wheel with cam rotation, No. two
Sliding block in rotating bar reciprocatingly slides in sliding slot, so that No.1 connecting rod be driven to move back and forth, and then grinding head is driven to grind
It is indoor to grind coal cinder with grinding block cooperation, to improve grinding efficiency；The coal dust generated after grinding is filtered from the No.1 of blanking port
It is fallen into after mesh screen choosing on the indoor spiral plate of burning, the combustible gas generated after burner combustion is passed through filtration tank through pipeline and carries out
It is exported after filtering；Simultaneously when grinding head, which rotates, squeezes coal cinder, it is expressed to grinding block, the spring and air bag of connection are realized certain
Buffering, and after the air in air bag is compressed, it is discharged to combustion chamber through exhaust outlet, is realized to the combustion-supporting of coal dust；It fires simultaneously
The heat for burning room can heat the water tank of side, and the water energy in water tank is enough used as user domestic hot-water, on the one hand realize
The saving of resource and the raising of Combustion Efficiency of Coal Powder.
Preferably, No.1 connecting rod one end is slidably fitted with mounting blocks, leads between the mounting blocks and grinding chamber side wall
Cross spring connection；The mounting blocks and No. two connecting rod one end are connected, and No. two articulated sealing plates of the connecting rod other end, the sealing plate can
It is slidably mounted below feed pipe.When work, it is too many that open feed pipe can make coal cinder enter, to influence grinding device
Grinding effect；By the way that mounting blocks can be squeezed when No.1 link motion, so that mounting blocks and sealing plate are passed through No. two by compressed spring
Connecting rod connection is able to drive sealing plate and slides to seal in sliding slot when mounting blocks, which are pressed against side by No.1 connecting rod, to be moved
Feed pipe decontrols charging so that coal cinder is not entered back into again after continuing sliding；With the reciprocating motion of No.1 connecting rod, sealing plate is real
The folding of existing feed inlet, so that grinding efficiency improves.
Preferably, the filtering tower bottom is tapered, and mounting plate is equipped in filtration tank, and the mounting plate side is arranged No. two
Filter screen, No. two filter screens are at least arranged one, and the mesh number of filter screen is sequentially increased from bottom to up.When work, work as combustion chamber
After interior combustible gas is directed at filtering tower bottom, what No. two filter screens set gradually in filtration tank enabled to have in combustible gas
Solid particle passes through layering, so that the solid particle that combustible gas has is removed, and then improves the burning of combustible gas
Effect.
Preferably, piston plate is slidably fitted in the filtration tank, the piston plate is connected by No. three connecting rods and mounting blocks
It connects；Check valve is equipped with above the piston plate.When work, by connecting mounting blocks by No. three connecting rods with piston, work as installation
When block is pressed against side movement by No.1 connecting rod, it is able to drive piston plate one Slideslip into filtration tank, by the flammable of combustion chamber
Gas is drawn into filtration tank, and when No.1 connecting rod returns, piston plate squeezes the combustible gas of side, and will be after filtering by check valve
Combustible gas export so that the filter efficiency of combustible gas improves.
Preferably, the water tank is connected to by pipeline with the air cavity of active unit, and pressure valve, the work are provided on pipeline
Moving cell includes piston rod and turntable, and described piston rod one end is connected to spring, and the piston rod other end is connect with turntable, the work
Stopper rod can push turntable to rotate；The turntable and motor axis connection.When work, when the water in water tank is burned indoor heat
When heating, a large amount of water vapour can be generated, in the air cavity that water vapour is directed into active unit after pressure valve is pressurizeed, so that piston
Bar can push the turntable period to rotate, and improve the service life of device and saved the energy.
Preferably, support rod is equipped with above the cam；Described support rod one end is connect with cam, the support rod other end with
No.1 filter screen is hinged, and No.1 filter screen is slidably mounted in blanking port.When work, coal dust after grinding device grinding passes through
When falling into combustion chamber after the No.1 filter screen screening of blanking port, the coal dust after grinding is easy to be deposited on filter screen side, leads to
The rotation of excess convexity wheel so that hinged support rod be driven to swing, and then drives No.1 filter screen to shake, coal dust is enabled to fall speed
Degree improves and is not easy to accumulate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention is by entering grinding chamber from feed pipe for coal cinder, the electric motor starting of housing bottom drives No.1 rotation
Bar rotation, so that spiral plate slowly rotates therewith, cam is rotated with No.1 rotating bar, drives driven rotation by belt
It is dynamic；Its No. two rotating bar connected drives the rotation of No.1 bevel gear, to drive No. two bevel gears engaged with No.1 bevel gear
Rotation, so that the No.1 link rotatable being connect with No. two bevel gears；Simultaneously driven wheel with cam rotation, in No. two rotating bars
Sliding block reciprocatingly slide in sliding slot, thus drive No.1 connecting rod move back and forth, and then drive grinding head in grinding chamber with grind
Abrading block cooperation grinding coal cinder, to improve grinding efficiency；The coal dust generated after grinding is after the screening of the No.1 filter screen of blanking port
It falls on the indoor spiral plate of burning, the combustible gas generated after burner combustion is passed through after filtration tank is filtered through pipeline leads
Out；Simultaneously when grinding head, which rotates, squeezes coal cinder, it is expressed to grinding block, the spring and air bag of connection realize certain buffering, and
And after the air in air bag is compressed, it is discharged to combustion chamber through gas outlet, is realized to the combustion-supporting of coal dust；The heat of combustion chamber simultaneously
Amount can heat the water tank of side, and the water energy in water tank is enough used as user domestic hot-water, on the one hand realize the section of resource
About with the raising of Combustion Efficiency of Coal Powder.
2. the present invention can squeeze mounting blocks when passing through No.1 link motion, so that compressed spring, mounting blocks and sealing plate are led to
Cross the connection of No. two connecting rods, when mounting blocks, which are pressed against side by No.1 connecting rod, to be moved, be able to drive sealing plate slided in sliding slot from
And feed pipe is sealed, so that coal cinder does not enter back into, decontrol charging again after continuing sliding；With the reciprocating motion of No.1 connecting rod,
Sealing plate realizes the folding of feed inlet, so that grinding efficiency improves；And indoor combustible gas is directed at filtration tank bottom when burning
Behind portion, No. two filter screens set gradually in filtration tank enable to the solid particle having in combustible gas to pass through layering,
So that the solid particle that combustible gas has is removed, and then improve the combustion efficiency of combustible gas；By by mounting blocks and work
Plug is able to drive piston plate to filtration tank when mounting blocks, which are pressed against side by No.1 connecting rod, to be moved by No. three connecting rod connections
An interior Slideslip, the combustible gas of combustion chamber is drawn into filtration tank, when No.1 connecting rod return when, piston plate squeeze side can
Combustion gas, and exported filtered combustible gas by check valve, so that the filter efficiency of combustible gas improves.
3. the present invention can generate a large amount of water vapour, water steams by the way that the water in water tank is burned indoor heat
In the air cavity that vapour is directed into active unit after pressure valve is pressurizeed, enable piston rod that the turntable period is pushed to rotate, to mention
The high service life of device and the energy is saved；And coal dust after grinding device grinding passes through the No.1 mistake of blanking port
When falling into combustion chamber after strainer screening, the coal dust after grinding is easy to be deposited on filter screen side, is rotated by cam, thus
It drives hinged support rod to swing, and then No.1 filter screen is driven to shake, enable to coal dust to fall speed and improve and be not easy heap
Product.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the A direction view in Fig. 1；
In figure: including shell 1, combustion chamber 2, blanking port 21, No.1 filter screen 22, No.1 rotating bar 23, motor 24, spiral
Plate 25, cam 27,28, No. two rotating bars 29 of driven wheel, 3, No. two bevel gears 31 of grinding chamber, grinding device 32, is ground burner 26
Abrading block 33, grinding head 34 and No.1 connecting rod 35, air bag 36, gas outlet 37, protrusion 38, No.1 bevel gear 39, mounting blocks 391, into
Expects pipe 4, water tank 5, dust collection chamber 6,7, No. two connecting rods 71 of filtration tank, sealing plate 72,73, No. two filter screens 74 of mounting plate, piston plate 75,
No. three connecting rods 76, active unit 8, piston rod 81, turntable 82, support rod 9, escape pipe 10.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system of the present invention, including shell 1, combustion chamber 2,
Grinding chamber 3, feed pipe 4 and water tank 5,1 bottom of shell are equipped with dust collection chamber 6；1 inner top of shell is equipped with grinding chamber 3；It is described to grind
Mill room 3 is connected to combustion chamber 2 by blanking port 21；No.1 filter screen 22 is equipped in the blanking port 21；1 side of the shell peace
Equipped with water tank 5,1 other side of shell is equipped with filtration tank 7, and the filtration tank 7 is connected to combustion chamber 2, and 7 side of filtration tank is equipped with outlet
Pipe 10, the filtration tank 7 are used to filter the solid particulate matter in combustible gas；2 bottom of combustion chamber is equipped with No.1 rotating bar 23,
No.1 rotating bar 23 is driven by motor 24, and the No.1 rotating bar 23 is equipped with spiral plate 25,25 bottom interval of spiral plate
Burner 26 is set；23 top of No.1 rotating bar it is affixed cam 27；The cam 27 is connected by belt and driven wheel 28
It connecing, the driven wheel 28 is connect by No. two rotating bars 29 with No. two bevel gears 31, sliding block is set in No. two rotating bars 29,
Sliding block is slidably mounted in sliding slot；Be equipped with grinding device 32 in the grinding chamber 3, the grinding device 32 include grinding block 33,
Grinding head 34 and No.1 connecting rod 35,3 side of grinding chamber are equipped with grinding block 33, and the grinding block 33 is arc-shaped；Grinding block 33
Bottom is connected to air bag 36 by spring；The air bag 36 is mounted on 3 side wall of grinding chamber, and air bag 36 passes through with combustion chamber 2
Gas outlet 37 is connected to；3 other side of grinding chamber is equipped with grinding head 34, and the grinding head 34 is equipped with circumferentially uniformly distributed protrusion 38；Institute
It states grinding head 34 to connect by No.1 connecting rod 35 with No.1 bevel gear 39, the No.1 bevel gear 39 nibbles with No. two bevel gears 31
It closes.When work, coal cinder enters grinding chamber 3 by feed pipe 4, and the motor 24 of 1 bottom of shell starts, and drives 23 turns of No.1 rotating bar
It is dynamic, so that the slowly rotation therewith of spiral plate 25, the cam 27 that the rotation of No.1 rotating bar 23 drives top to connect rotate, thus
Driven wheel 28 is driven to rotate by belt；And with the rotation of driven wheel 28, No. two rotating bars 29 of connection drive No.1
Bevel gear 39 rotates, so that No. two bevel gears 31 rotation engaged with No.1 bevel gear 39 is driven, so that with No. two bevel gears 31
The No.1 connecting rod 35 of connection rotates；Driven wheel 28 is with the rotation of cam 27 simultaneously, and the sliding block in No. two rotating bars 29 is in sliding slot
It inside reciprocatingly slides, so that No.1 connecting rod 35 be driven to move back and forth, and then grinding head 34 is driven to match in grinding chamber 3 with grinding block 33
Grinding coal cinder is closed, to improve grinding efficiency；The coal dust generated after grinding is fallen after the screening of the No.1 filter screen 22 of blanking port 21
Enter on the spiral plate 25 in combustion chamber 2, the combustible gas generated after the burning of burner 26 is passed through filtration tank 7 through pipeline and is filtered
After export；Simultaneously when grinding head 34, which rotates, squeezes coal cinder, it is expressed to grinding block 33, the spring and air bag 36 of connection are realized centainly
Buffering, and after the air in air bag 36 is compressed, be discharged to combustion chamber 2 through gas outlet 37, realize to the combustion-supporting of coal dust；
The heat of combustion chamber 2 can heat the water tank 5 of side simultaneously, and the water energy in water tank 5 is enough used as user domestic hot-water, thus a side
Face realizes the saving of resource and the raising of Combustion Efficiency of Coal Powder.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described 35 one end of No.1 connecting rod is slidably fitted with mounting blocks 391, the peace
It fills and is connected between block 391 and 3 side wall of grinding chamber by spring；The mounting blocks 391 and No. two 71 one end of connecting rod are connected, No. two companies
The articulated sealing plate 72 of 71 other end of bar, the sealing plate 72 can be slidably mounted below feed pipe.When work, open charging
4 meeting of pipe is so that coal cinder enters too much, to influence the grinding effect of grinding device 32；No.1 connecting rod 35 can squeeze installation when moving
Block 391, thus compressed spring, by connecting mounting blocks 391 by No. two connecting rods 71 with sealing plate 72, when mounting blocks 391 are by one
When number connecting rod 35 is pressed against side movement, it is able to drive sealing plate 72 and slide in sliding slot so that feed pipe 4 is sealed, so that coal cinder is not
It enters back into, decontrols charging again after continuing sliding；With the reciprocating motion of No.1 connecting rod 35, sealing plate 72 realizes opening for feed inlet
It closes, so that grinding efficiency improves.
As one embodiment of the present invention, 7 bottom of filtration tank is tapered, and mounting plate 73 is equipped in filtration tank 7,
No. two filter screens 74 are arranged in 73 side of mounting plate, and No. two filter screens 74 are at least arranged one, and the mesh number of filter screen is under
It is supreme to be sequentially increased.When work, after the combustible gas in combustion chamber 2 is directed at 7 bottom of filtration tank, set gradually in filtration tank 7
No. two filter screens 74 enable to the solid particle having in combustible gas by layering, so that consolidating of having of combustible gas
Body particle is removed, and then improves the combustion efficiency of combustible gas.
As one embodiment of the present invention, piston plate 75, the piston plate 75 are slidably fitted in the filtration tank 7
It is connect by No. three connecting rods 76 with mounting blocks 391；Check valve is equipped with above the piston plate 75.When work, by by mounting blocks
391 are connect with piston by No. three connecting rods 76, when mounting blocks 391, which are pressed against side by No.1 connecting rod 35, to be moved, are able to drive
The Slideslip into filtration tank 7 of piston plate 75, the combustible gas of combustion chamber 2 is drawn into filtration tank 7, when No.1 connecting rod 35 returns
When, piston plate 75 squeezes the combustible gas of side, and is exported filtered combustible gas by check valve, so that combustible gas
Filter efficiency improves.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the water tank 5 is connected to by pipeline with the air cavity of active unit 8, pipeline
On be provided with pressure valve, the active unit 8 includes piston rod 81 and turntable 82, and described 81 one end of piston rod is connected to spring,
81 other end of piston rod is connect with turntable 82, and the piston rod 81 can push turntable 82 to rotate；The turntable 82 and motor 24
Axis connection.When work, when the water in water tank 5 is burned the heat in room 2, a large amount of water vapour, water vapour can be generated
It is directed into after pressure valve is pressurizeed in the air cavity of active unit 8, enables piston rod 81 that 82 period of turntable is pushed to rotate, thus
It improves the service life of device and has saved the energy.
As one embodiment of the present invention, support rod 9 is equipped with above the cam 27；Described 9 one end of support rod with
Cam 27 connects, and 9 other end of support rod and No.1 filter screen 22 are hinged, and No.1 filter screen 22 is slidably mounted in blanking port 37.
When work, when falling into combustion chamber 2 after the coal dust after the grinding of grinding device 32 is screened by the No.1 filter screen 22 of blanking port 21,
Coal dust after it grinds is easy to be deposited on filter screen side, is rotated by cam 27, so that hinged support rod 9 be driven to put
It is dynamic, and then No.1 filter screen 22 is driven to shake, it enables to coal dust to fall speed and improves and be not easy to accumulate.
When work, coal cinder enters grinding chamber 3 by feed pipe 4, and the motor 24 of 1 bottom of shell starts, and drives No.1 rotation
Bar 23 rotates, so that the slowly rotation therewith of spiral plate 25, the cam 27 that No.1 rotating bar 23 drives top to connect, thus logical
Crossing belt drives driven wheel 28 to rotate；And with the rotation of driven wheel 28, No. two rotating bars 29 of connection drive No.1 cone
Gear 39 rotates, so that No. two bevel gears 31 rotation engaged with No.1 bevel gear 39 is driven, so that connecting with No. two bevel gears 31
The No.1 connecting rod 35 connect rotates；Driven wheel 28 is with the rotation of cam 27 simultaneously, and the sliding block in No. two rotating bars 29 is in sliding slot
It reciprocatingly slides, so that No.1 connecting rod 35 be driven to move back and forth, and then grinding head 34 is driven to cooperate in grinding chamber 3 with grinding block 33
Coal cinder is ground, to improve grinding efficiency；The coal dust generated after grinding is fallen into after the screening of the No.1 filter screen 22 of blanking port 21
On spiral plate 25 in combustion chamber 2, the combustible gas that generates is passed through after filtration tank 7 is filtered through pipeline after the burning of burner 26
Export；Simultaneously when grinding head 34, which rotates, squeezes coal cinder, it is expressed to grinding block 33, the spring and air bag 36 of connection are realized certain
Buffering, and after the air in air bag 36 is compressed, it is discharged to combustion chamber 2 through gas outlet 37, is realized to the combustion-supporting of coal dust；Together
When combustion chamber 2 heat can heat the water tank 5 of side, the water energy in water tank 5 is enough used as user domestic hot-water, thus on the one hand
Realize the saving of resource and the raising of Combustion Efficiency of Coal Powder；Open 4 meeting of feed pipe simultaneously so that coal cinder enter too much, from
And influence the grinding effect of grinding device 32；Mounting blocks 391 can be squeezed when moving by No.1 connecting rod 35, thus compressed spring,
Mounting blocks 391 are connect with sealing plate 72 by No. two connecting rods 71, when mounting blocks 391 are pressed against side movement by No.1 connecting rod 35
When, it is able to drive sealing plate 72 and slides to seal feed pipe 4 in sliding slot, so that coal cinder does not enter back into, after continuing sliding again
Decontrol charging；With the reciprocating motion of No.1 connecting rod 35, sealing plate 72 realizes the folding of feed inlet, so that grinding efficiency mentions
It is high；And after the combustible gas in combustion chamber 2 is directed at 7 bottom of filtration tank, No. two 74 energy of filter screen being set gradually in filtration tank 7
Enough so that the solid particle having in combustible gas passes through layering, so that the solid particle that combustible gas has is removed,
And then improve the combustion efficiency of combustible gas；By connecting mounting blocks 391 by No. three connecting rods 76 with piston, when mounting blocks 391
When being pressed against side movement by No.1 connecting rod 35, it is able to drive the Slideslip into filtration tank 7 of piston plate 75, by combustion chamber 2
Combustible gas is drawn into filtration tank 7, and when No.1 connecting rod 35 returns, piston plate 75 squeezes the combustible gas of side, and by unidirectional
Valve exports filtered combustible gas, so that the filter efficiency of combustible gas improves；Simultaneously when the water in water tank 5 is burned room
When heat in 2, a large amount of water vapour can be generated, water vapour is directed into the air cavity of active unit 8 after pressure valve is pressurizeed
It is interior, enable piston rod 81 that 82 period of turntable is pushed to rotate, to improve the service life of device and save the energy；
And when falling into combustion chamber 2 after the coal dust after the grinding of grinding device 32 is screened by the No.1 filter screen 22 of blanking port 21,
Coal dust after grinding is easy to be deposited on filter screen side, is rotated by cam 27, so that hinged support rod 9 is driven to swing,
And then No.1 filter screen 22 is driven to shake, it enables to coal dust to fall speed and improves and be not easy to accumulate.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system, it is characterised in that: including shell (1), combustion chamber (2), grinding chamber (3), charging
(4) and water tank (5) are managed, shell (1) bottom is equipped with dust collection chamber (6)；Shell (1) inner top is equipped with grinding chamber (3)；It is described to grind
Mill room (3) is connected to combustion chamber (2) by blanking port (21)；No.1 filter screen (22) are equipped in the blanking port (21)；It is described
Shell (1) side is equipped with water tank (5), and shell (1) other side is equipped with filtration tank (7), the filtration tank (7) and combustion chamber (2)
Connection, filtration tank (7) side are equipped with escape pipe (10), and the filtration tank (7) is used to filter the solid particulate matter in combustible gas；Institute
Combustion chamber (2) bottom is stated equipped with No.1 rotating bar (23), No.1 rotating bar (23) is driven by motor (24), the No.1 rotating bar
(23) spiral plate (25) are equipped with, burner (26) are arranged in spiral plate (25) bottom interval；The No.1 rotating bar (23)
Top it is affixed cam (27)；The cam (27) is connect by belt with driven wheel (28), and the driven wheel (28) passes through two
Number rotating bar (29) is connect with No. two bevel gears (31), sliding block is arranged on No. two rotating bars (29), sliding block is slidably mounted on
In sliding slot；Grinding device (32) are equipped in the grinding chamber (3), the grinding device (32) includes grinding block (33), grinding head
(34) and No.1 connecting rod (35), grinding chamber (3) side are equipped with grinding block (33), and the grinding block (33) is arc-shaped；Grinding
Block (33) bottom is connected to air bag (36) by spring；The air bag (36) is mounted on grinding chamber (3) side wall, and air bag (36)
It is connected to combustion chamber (2) by gas outlet (37)；Grinding chamber (3) other side is equipped with grinding head (34), on the grinding head (34)
Equipped with circumferentially uniformly distributed protrusion (38)；The grinding head (34) is connect by No.1 connecting rod (35) with No.1 bevel gear (39), institute
No.1 bevel gear (39) is stated to engage with No. two bevel gears (31).
2. a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the No.1 connecting rod (35) one
End is slidably fitted with mounting blocks (391), is connect between the mounting blocks (391) and grinding chamber (3) side wall by spring；The peace
It fills block (391) to be connected with No. two connecting rod (71) one end, No. two articulated sealing plates of connecting rod (71) other end (72), the sealing plate (72)
It can be slidably mounted below feed pipe.
3. a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filtration tank (7) bottom
It is tapered, mounting plate (73) are equipped in filtration tank (7), No. two filter screens (74) are arranged in mounting plate (73) side.
4. a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: No. two filter screens (74) are at least
Setting one, and the mesh number of No. two filter screens (74) is sequentially increased from bottom to up.
5. a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: sliding in the filtration tank (7)
Dynamic to be equipped with piston plate (75), the piston plate (75) is connect by No. three connecting rods (76) with mounting blocks (391)；The piston plate
(75) top is equipped with check valve.
6. a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water tank (5) passes through pipe
Road is connected to the air cavity of active unit (8), is provided with pressure valve on pipeline, the active unit (8) include piston rod (81) and
Turntable (82), described piston rod (81) one end are connected to spring, and piston rod (81) other end is connect with turntable (82), the piston
Bar (81) can push turntable (82) to rotate；The turntable (82) and motor (24) axis connection.
7. a kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set above the cam (27)
There are support rod (9)；Described support rod (9) one end is connect with cam (27), and support rod (9) other end and No.1 filter screen (22) are cut with scissors
It connects, No.1 filter screen (22) is slidably mounted in blanking port (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810956179.6A CN109022040A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810956179.6A CN109022040A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109022040A true CN109022040A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64627507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810956179.6A Withdrawn CN109022040A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109022040A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109737414A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-10 | 周旭东 | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration processing unit |
| CN110025030A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-19 | 蚌埠市鼎荣科技信息咨询有限公司 | A kind of milk production soybean peeling equipment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2483392Y (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2002-03-27 | 王玉忠 | Gas generator |
| CN102676236A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 济南宝华新能源技术有限公司 | Method and device for three-stage separating biomass gasification |
| CN104673414A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-06-03 | 太原理工大学 | Device and method for carrying out catalysis, gasification and methanation enrichment on coal |
| CN205535842U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-08-31 | 李海平 | Two room heat accumulation after burner of domestic waste |
| CN107267173A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-20 | 长沙加中环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification system |
| CN108636112A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-12 | 石宏扬 | Waste gas treatment process in a kind of production of carbon black |
| CN108996753A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-14 | 冷应杰 | A kind of coal chemical industrial waste water purifying treatment method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201810956179.6A patent/CN109022040A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2483392Y (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2002-03-27 | 王玉忠 | Gas generator |
| CN102676236A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 济南宝华新能源技术有限公司 | Method and device for three-stage separating biomass gasification |
| CN104673414A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-06-03 | 太原理工大学 | Device and method for carrying out catalysis, gasification and methanation enrichment on coal |
| CN205535842U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-08-31 | 李海平 | Two room heat accumulation after burner of domestic waste |
| CN107267173A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-10-20 | 长沙加中环保科技有限公司 | A kind of refuse pyrolysis gasification system |
| CN108636112A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-12 | 石宏扬 | Waste gas treatment process in a kind of production of carbon black |
| CN108996753A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-14 | 冷应杰 | A kind of coal chemical industrial waste water purifying treatment method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陈昆柏等: "《工业固体废物处理与处置》", 30 June 2017, 河南科技技术出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109737414A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-10 | 周旭东 | A kind of environment protection garbage incineration processing unit |
| CN109737414B (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-12-13 | 南京大学（溧水）生态环境研究院 | Environment-friendly waste incineration device |
| CN110025030A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-19 | 蚌埠市鼎荣科技信息咨询有限公司 | A kind of milk production soybean peeling equipment |
| CN110025030B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2020-07-03 | 蚌埠翰邦知识产权服务有限公司 | Soybean peeling equipment for milk production |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109022040A (en) | A kind of coal chemical industry pyrolysis gasification system | |
| CN109920973A (en) | A kind of production equipment and method of anode material for lithium-ion batteries | |
| CN110056861A (en) | A kind of energy-saving environmental-protection boiler with recycling fuel functional | |
| CN209093006U (en) | Environment-friendly type heating installation | |
| CN109054897A (en) | A kind of coal gas production method | |
| CN203598653U (en) | Tail gas dust removing device of magnetic material pre-sintering rotary kiln | |
| CN207741345U (en) | A kind of heavy duty detergent heating boiler that intake automatically controls | |
| CN110484306B (en) | Composite biomass graded gasification furnace | |
| CN205974417U (en) | Biomass gasification gas system and arrange ash dust pelletizing system of slagging tap thereof | |
| CN212051259U (en) | Domestic waste gasification treatment system with chlorine removal function | |
| CN107127206A (en) | A kind of multifunctional solid waste treatment equipment | |
| CN206545931U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly garbage processing unit | |
| CN206692332U (en) | System for producing calcium carbide | |
| CN206438083U (en) | Efficient coal Chemical Industry gasification furnace | |
| CN209960468U (en) | Special environment-friendly boiler for flowing burning semi coke | |
| CN2426072Y (en) | Gas generating stove | |
| CN108679834A (en) | A kind of energy-saving biomass combustion furnace | |
| CN214172989U (en) | Coal gangue hollow brick tunnel kiln smoke waste heat recovery device | |
| CN218321224U (en) | Coke oven | |
| CN103599675A (en) | Tail gas dedusting device of magnetic material presintering rotary kiln | |
| CN108913212A (en) | A kind of coal chemical industry gasification furnace | |
| CN108201743A (en) | Dust-removing desulfurating apparatus | |
| CN209828601U (en) | Boiler flue gas desulfurization effluent treatment plant | |
| CN212491962U (en) | High-temperature gas-solid separation device with ceramic membrane | |
| CN215465862U (en) | Purification device for biomass granular fuel production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Xie Xiangling Document name: Notification of Conformity |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |