CN109021326A - A kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire - Google Patents
A kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire Download PDFInfo
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- CN109021326A CN109021326A CN201810949642.4A CN201810949642A CN109021326A CN 109021326 A CN109021326 A CN 109021326A CN 201810949642 A CN201810949642 A CN 201810949642A CN 109021326 A CN109021326 A CN 109021326A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/222—Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to tyre production technical fields, more particularly to a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire, the raw material including following parts by weight: 100 parts of natural rubber, modifying jute be sizing material 32-42 parts waste and old, 30-40 parts of carbon nanotube rubber master batch, 2-6 parts of stearic acid, 12-18 parts of nanometer additive, 1-3 parts of isocyanate group propyl-triethoxysilicane, 6-10 parts of talcum powder, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, 2.2-2.6 parts of medium accelerator, 0.6-1.2 parts of fast accelerator, 12-18 parts of vulcanizing agent.The present invention has the advantage that ageing-resistant tread rubber has resistance to ag(e)ing in the present invention compared with prior art, and the rational proportion of carbon nanotube rubber master batch and other raw materials can be improved the comprehensive mechanical property of tread rubber, prolong its service life, and is suitable for promoting the use of.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tyre production technical fields, and in particular to a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire.
Background technique
China's tire annual output ranks first in the world, but is not also tire power, and external tire enterprise is in high-performance tire system
Implementation technology and trade barrier are made, cause domestic tire quality to can only achieve low and middle-end, enterprise profit is meagre;At the same time,
China has a large amount of waste rubber goods to be taken as waste product and garbage disposal every year, not only causes a large amount of wasting of resources, also causes
" black pollution " become the environmental problem that gets worse.And it focuses mostly on to the recycle of waste tire turned in tire at present
Newly, on the low-grade product such as environmental friendly regenerated glue and rubber powder production.
With the continuous improvement that tire tag method requires tire drag and wearability, new rubber material and reinforcement
Material is constantly applied in tire material, such as Rare-earth Cis fourth, solution polymerized butylbenzene rubber clone and carbon nanotube, graphene etc. are novel
Supporting material;Currently, constantly there is the appearance of the new concepts tire such as " carbon nanotube tire ", " graphene tire " both at home and abroad;These are new
The application of material improves the performance of tire really, but due to expensive, is essentially still at the laboratory publicity stage,
It there is no industrialization, commercialization tire circulation listing at present;Application No. is disclose a kind of carbon nanotube in 201710259133.4
Composite high-performance tire utilizes environmental friendly regenerated glue, carbon nanotube rubber master batch, cracking black carbon, natural rubber, zinc oxide, two with tread rubber
Butyl stannous chloride, coupling agent and vulcanizing agent rational proportion, disperse carbon nanotube effectively in tread rubber, reduction is produced into
This has the characteristics that wearability and thermal coefficient height, durable heat are low, and wearability is improved there has also been certain, but with tread rubber
It is required that continuous improvement, the technical effect realized in the prior art can no longer meet actual demand, tear-proof, stretch-proof
Intensity and ageing-resistant performance all need to be further strengthened, but the performance of reclaimed rubber limits the raising of its comprehensive performance.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the problem of existing tread rubber resistance to ag(e)ing difference, a kind of ageing-resistant tire of tire is provided
Face glue.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire, including following parts by weight
Raw material: 100 parts of natural rubber, modifying jute be sizing material 32-42 parts waste and old, 30-40 parts of carbon nanotube rubber master batch, 2-6 parts of stearic acid,
12-18 parts of nanometer additive, 1-3 parts of isocyanate group propyl-triethoxysilicane, 6-10 parts of talcum powder, 1-3 parts of antioxidant,
2.2-2.6 parts of medium accelerator, 0.6-1.2 parts of fast accelerator, 12-18 parts of vulcanizing agent;
The nanometer additive includes following parts by weight: 22-26 parts of magnesia, 6-10 parts of silicon nitride, 3-5 parts of montmorillonite, oxygen
Change 1-3 parts of tin antimony;
The preparation method of the waste and old sizing material of modifying jute the following steps are included:
(1) alcohol solution dipping for being 10-20% with mass concentration by tossa impregnates under conditions of temperature is 45-50 DEG C
It 4-6 hours, is rinsed after the completion with deionized water to neutrality, being then dried to water content is 3-5%;
(2) treated tossa is placed in twin-screw extruder and carries out expanding treatment, it is then that gained is swollen
Material pulverizes, and obtains the ultra micro powder that partial size is 140-160 mesh;
(3) by above-mentioned gained ultra micro powder and be equivalent to its weight 3-7% n-butyl acrylate, 2.8-3.2% dialdehyde in heptan be crosslinked shell
The petroleum ether mixing of glycan, 1.2-1.8% fatty acid loss water sorbit ester, 75-85%, under conditions of temperature is 100-140 DEG C
It mediates 2-3 hours, petroleum ether is recycled in kneading process, obtains middle material after the completion;
(4) by weight, by 16-20 parts of above-mentioned gained middle material, sizing material 68-72 parts waste and old, monocycle aryl diamine type polyethers acyl
1.8-2.2 parts of 3-5 parts of imines, dibutyl tin bis- (mercaptoethyl isooctoates), 5.5-6.5 parts of ethylene glycol ether acetate in temperature
It is mixed under conditions of being 120-130 DEG C, then adds polyoxyethylene -7.5-9.5 parts of maleic anhydride polymer, hydroxyl -1 2-,
2,3- oneself three 1.8-2.6 parts of acid, 3.3-3.7 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone are stirred under conditions of temperature is 165-175 DEG C
15-25 minutes, then in closed container keep temperature be 45-50 DEG C storage 10-20 days, after the completion, in double screw extruder
It is middle extrusion to get.
As further improvement of these options, the condition of the expanding treatment are as follows: the first, second, third work of host
The temperature for making area is respectively 65 DEG C, 180 DEG C, 220 DEG C, engine speed 36Hz, charging rate 300g/min.
As further improvement of these options, the waste and old sizing material is to recycle waste and old low-smoke halogen-free cable skin, through dividing
It is obtained after removal of impurities, supersound washing, crushing, granulation after picking.
As further improvement of these options, the carbon nanotube rubber master batch is by carbon nanotube, natural rubber, two sulphur
Change made from the weight ratio mixing of Dibenzo thiazole and N- phenyl-α-naphthylamine according to 6-8:3-5:1.8-2.2:0.4-0.6.
As further improvement of these options, the partial size of the nanometer additive is 2-80nm.
As further improvement of these options, the partial size of the talcum powder is 20-60 μm.
As further improvement of these options, the antioxidant is four [β-(3,5- di-t-butyl -4- hydroxy benzenes
Base) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester, 1,12 dodecanedioic acid polymerize with 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-diamino-dicyclohexyl methane
One of object, β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid n-octadecyl alcohol ester.
As further improvement of these options, the medium accelerator is diphenylguanidine;The fast accelerator is two
Zine dimethyldithiocarbamate.
As further improvement of these options, the vulcanizing agent is benzoyl peroxide and urethanes with weight
Amount is mixed to get than 6-8:1.
As further improvement of these options, the degree of polymerization of the polyoxyethylene-maleic anhydride polymer is 30, branch
Chain quantity is 10.
Stearic acid can promote the dispersion of nanometer additive and talcum powder, and the use of nanometer additive can be improved the resistance to of material
Mill property and resistance to ag(e)ing.
The present invention is had the advantage that in the present invention compared with prior art by making to give up using the waste and old sizing material of modifying jute
Old sizing material is while tensile strength improves, and expanding treatment before modifying jute can effectively improve its impact resistance, jute
Further include storage at a constant temperature process in modified waste sizing material preparation process, tyre surface can be effectively improved with nanometer additive mating reaction
The resistance to ag(e)ing of glue, the rational proportion of carbon nanotube rubber master batch and other raw materials can be improved the comprehensive mechanical property of tread rubber, prolong
Its long service life is suitable for promoting the use of.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments below.It should be understood that described herein specific
Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
The present invention will be described in detail by way of examples below.In following embodiment, natural rubber is Shanghai Duo Kang
The commercially available Hainan 3L of Industrial Co., Ltd. marks glue;Stearic acid is the commercially available 1801 type stearic acid of Shanghai Duo Kang Industrial Co., Ltd.;
Other raw materials are purchased nearby by local market.
Preparation method is to be kneaded 20 minutes by being 200 DEG C in temperature after raw material proportioning mixing, obtain masterbatch, then
Be kneaded 20 minutes at 60 DEG C, obtain rubber compound, be finally made on vulcanizing press rubber flat plate to get.
Embodiment 1
A kind of tire is with ageing-resistant tread rubber A1, and the raw material including following parts by weight: 100 parts of natural rubber, modifying jute are waste and old
37 parts of sizing material, 35 parts of carbon nanotube rubber master batch, 4 parts of stearic acid, 15 parts of nanometer additive, isocyanate group propyl-triethoxysilicane
2 parts, 8 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of antioxidant, 2.4 parts of medium accelerator, 0.9 part of fast accelerator, 15 parts of vulcanizing agent;
The nanometer additive includes following parts by weight: 24 parts of magnesia, 8 parts of silicon nitride, 4 parts of montmorillonite, tin-antiomony oxide 2
Part;
The preparation method of the waste and old sizing material of modifying jute the following steps are included:
(1) alcohol solution dipping for being 15% by tossa mass concentration impregnates 5 hours under conditions of temperature is 48 DEG C,
It is rinsed after the completion with deionized water to neutrality, being then dried to water content is 4%;
(2) treated tossa is placed in twin-screw extruder and carries out expanding treatment, it is then that gained is swollen
Material pulverizes, and obtains the ultra micro powder that partial size is 150 mesh;
(3) by above-mentioned gained ultra micro powder and be equivalent to its 5% n-butyl acrylate of weight, 3% heptan dialdehyde cross-linked chitosan, 1.5%
Fatty acid loss water sorbit ester, 80% petroleum ether mixing, temperature be 120 DEG C under conditions of mediate 2.5 hours, kneading process
Middle recycling petroleum ether, obtains middle material after the completion;
(4) by weight, by 18 parts of above-mentioned gained middle material, 70 parts of waste and old sizing material, monocycle aryl diamine type polyetherimide 4
Part, 2 parts of dibutyl tin bis- (mercaptoethyl isooctoates), 6 parts of ethylene glycol ether acetate are mixed under conditions of temperature is 125 DEG C
It closes, then adds 8.5 parts of polyoxyethylene-maleic anhydride polymer, 2- hydroxyl -1,2, oneself three sour 2.2 parts, polyvinyl pyrrole of 3-
It 3.5 parts of alkanone, is stirred under conditions of temperature is 170 DEG C 20 minutes, it is 47 DEG C that temperature is then kept in closed container
Storage 15 days, after the completion, in double screw extruder squeeze out to get.
Wherein, the condition of the expanding treatment are as follows: the temperature of the first, second, third workspace of host is respectively 65 DEG C,
180 DEG C, 220 DEG C, engine speed 36Hz, charging rate 300g/min.
Wherein, the waste and old sizing material is to recycle waste and old low-smoke halogen-free cable skin, it is sorted after removal of impurities, supersound washing, crushing,
It is obtained after granulation.
Wherein, the carbon nanotube rubber master batch is by carbon nanotube, natural rubber, diphenyl disulfide a pair of horses going side by side thiazole and N- phenyl-
Made from weight ratio mixing of the alpha-naphthylamine according to 7:4:2:0.5.
Wherein, the partial size of the nanometer additive is 2-80nm;The partial size of the talcum powder is 20-60 μm;The antioxygen
Agent is four [β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol esters;The medium accelerator is diphenylguanidine;Institute
Stating fast accelerator is zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate;The vulcanizing agent be benzoyl peroxide and urethanes with
Weight ratio 7:1 is mixed to get.
Embodiment 2
A kind of tire is with ageing-resistant tread rubber A2, and the raw material including following parts by weight: 100 parts of natural rubber, modifying jute are waste and old
32 parts of sizing material, 40 parts of carbon nanotube rubber master batch, 2 parts of stearic acid, 18 parts of nanometer additive, isocyanate group propyl-triethoxysilicane
3 parts, 10 parts of talcum powder, 3 parts of antioxidant, 2.6 parts of medium accelerator, 0.6 part of fast accelerator, 18 parts of vulcanizing agent;
The nanometer additive includes following parts by weight: 22 parts of magnesia, 10 parts of silicon nitride, 5 parts of montmorillonite, tin-antiomony oxide 1
Part;
The preparation method of the waste and old sizing material of modifying jute the following steps are included:
(1) alcohol solution dipping for being 20% by tossa mass concentration impregnates 4 hours under conditions of temperature is 50 DEG C,
It is rinsed after the completion with deionized water to neutrality, being then dried to water content is 3%;
(2) treated tossa is placed in twin-screw extruder and carries out expanding treatment, it is then that gained is swollen
Material pulverizes, and obtains the ultra micro powder that partial size is 160 mesh;
(3) by above-mentioned gained ultra micro powder and be equivalent to its 7% n-butyl acrylate of weight, 3.2% heptan dialdehyde cross-linked chitosan,
1.2% fatty acid loss water sorbit ester, 85% petroleum ether mixing, temperature be 100 DEG C under conditions of mediate 3 hours, mediated
Petroleum ether is recycled in journey, obtains middle material after the completion;
(4) by weight, by 20 parts of above-mentioned gained middle material, 72 parts of waste and old sizing material, monocycle aryl diamine type polyetherimide 3
Part, 2.2 parts of dibutyl tin bis- (mercaptoethyl isooctoates), 6.5 parts of ethylene glycol ether acetate are under conditions of temperature is 120 DEG C
Mixing, then adds 9.5 parts of polyoxyethylene-maleic anhydride polymer, 2- hydroxyl -1,2, oneself three sour 2.6 parts, polyethylene pyrroles of 3-
It 3.3 parts of pyrrolidone, is stirred under conditions of temperature is 165 DEG C 25 minutes, it is 50 that temperature is then kept in closed container
DEG C storage 20 days, after the completion, in double screw extruder squeeze out to get.
Wherein, the condition of the expanding treatment are as follows: the temperature of the first, second, third workspace of host is respectively 65 DEG C,
180 DEG C, 220 DEG C, engine speed 36Hz, charging rate 300g/min.
Wherein, the waste and old sizing material is to recycle waste and old low-smoke halogen-free cable skin, it is sorted after removal of impurities, supersound washing, crushing,
It is obtained after granulation.
Wherein, the carbon nanotube rubber master batch is by carbon nanotube, natural rubber, diphenyl disulfide a pair of horses going side by side thiazole and N- phenyl-
Made from weight ratio mixing of the alpha-naphthylamine according to 8:5:1.8:0.6.
Wherein, the partial size of the nanometer additive is 2-80nm;The partial size of the talcum powder is 20-60 μm;The antioxygen
Agent is 1,12 dodecanedioic acid and 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-diamino-dicyclohexyl methane polymer;The middling speed promotees
It is diphenylguanidine into agent;The fast accelerator is zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate;The vulcanizing agent is benzoyl peroxide
It is mixed to get with urethanes with weight ratio 6:1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of tire is with ageing-resistant tread rubber A3, and the raw material including following parts by weight: 100 parts of natural rubber, modifying jute are waste and old
42 parts of sizing material, 30 parts of carbon nanotube rubber master batch, 6 parts of stearic acid, 12 parts of nanometer additive, isocyanate group propyl-triethoxysilicane
1 part, 6 parts of talcum powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 2.2 parts of medium accelerator, 1.2 parts of fast accelerator, 12 parts of vulcanizing agent;
The nanometer additive includes following parts by weight: 26 parts of magnesia, 6 parts of silicon nitride, 3 parts of montmorillonite, tin-antiomony oxide 3
Part;
The preparation method of the waste and old sizing material of modifying jute the following steps are included:
(1) alcohol solution dipping for being 10% by tossa mass concentration impregnates 6 hours under conditions of temperature is 45 DEG C,
It is rinsed after the completion with deionized water to neutrality, being then dried to water content is 5%;
(2) treated tossa is placed in twin-screw extruder and carries out expanding treatment, it is then that gained is swollen
Material pulverizes, and obtains the ultra micro powder that partial size is 140 mesh;
(3) by above-mentioned gained ultra micro powder and be equivalent to its 3% n-butyl acrylate of weight, 2.8% heptan dialdehyde cross-linked chitosan,
1.8% fatty acid loss water sorbit ester, 75% petroleum ether mixing, temperature be 140 DEG C under conditions of mediate 2 hours, mediated
Petroleum ether is recycled in journey, obtains middle material after the completion;
(4) by weight, by 16 parts of above-mentioned gained middle material, 68 parts of waste and old sizing material, monocycle aryl diamine type polyetherimide 5
Part, 1.8 parts of dibutyl tin bis- (mercaptoethyl isooctoates), 5.5 parts of ethylene glycol ether acetate are under conditions of temperature is 130 DEG C
Mixing, then adds 7.5 parts of polyoxyethylene-maleic anhydride polymer, 2- hydroxyl -1,2, oneself three sour 1.8 parts, polyethylene pyrroles of 3-
It 3.7 parts of pyrrolidone, is stirred under conditions of temperature is 175 DEG C 15 minutes, it is 45 that temperature is then kept in closed container
DEG C storage 10 days, after the completion, in double screw extruder squeeze out to get.
Wherein, the condition of the expanding treatment are as follows: the temperature of the first, second, third workspace of host is respectively 65 DEG C,
180 DEG C, 220 DEG C, engine speed 36Hz, charging rate 300g/min.
Wherein, the waste and old sizing material is to recycle waste and old low-smoke halogen-free cable skin, it is sorted after removal of impurities, supersound washing, crushing,
It is obtained after granulation.
Wherein, the carbon nanotube rubber master batch is by carbon nanotube, natural rubber, diphenyl disulfide a pair of horses going side by side thiazole and N- phenyl-
Made from weight ratio mixing of the alpha-naphthylamine according to 6:3:2.2:0.4.
Wherein, the partial size of the nanometer additive is 2-80nm;The partial size of the talcum powder is 20-60 μm;The antioxygen
Agent is β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid n-octadecyl alcohol ester;The medium accelerator is diphenylguanidine;It is described
Fast accelerator is zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate;The vulcanizing agent is benzoyl peroxide and urethanes with weight
Amount is mixed to get than 8:1.
Embodiment 4
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A4 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that the waste and old sizing material preparation of modifying jute
Step (1) is removed in the process;
Embodiment 5
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A5 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that the waste and old sizing material preparation of modifying jute
Step (2) is removed in the process;
Embodiment 6
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A6 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that the waste and old sizing material preparation of modifying jute
Heptan, dialdehyde cross-linked chitosan removed in step (3) in the process;
Embodiment 7
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A7 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that the waste and old sizing material preparation of modifying jute
It " keeps temperature to be 47 DEG C in closed container to store 15 days " in step (4) in the process removing;
Embodiment 8
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A8 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that the waste and old sizing material preparation of modifying jute
Polyoxyethylene-maleic anhydride polymer removes in step (4) in the process;
Embodiment 9
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A9 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that the waste and old sizing material replacement of modifying jute
For etc. weight environmental friendly regenerated glue;
Embodiment 10
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A10 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that being free of stearic acid;
Embodiment 11
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A11 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that nanometer additive such as replaces at the weight
The nano magnesia of amount;
Embodiment 12
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A12 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that being free of talcum powder;
Embodiment 13
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A13 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that carbon nanotube rubber master batch and application number
It is identical for carbon nanotube rubber master batch preparation method in embodiment 1 in 201710259133.4;
Embodiment 14
The ageing-resistant tread rubber A14 of tire is prepared Following the procedure of Example 1, except that being free of antioxidant;
With application No. is embodiments 1 in 201710259133.4 as a control group.
Mechanics properties testing is carried out to tread rubber prepared by each group, obtains following result:
Table 1
It can be seen that in the present invention that comprehensive mechanical property has a degree of raising compared with prior art by data in table 1,
Wherein impact strength is obviously improved.
The tread rubber of each group preparation is handled 90 days under conditions of temperature is 60 DEG C, each group mechanical property is examined again
It surveys, obtains following result:
Table 2
It can be seen that the ageing-resistant performance that can effectively improve tread rubber in the present invention compared with prior art by data in table 2, prolong
The service life of long tread rubber under the high temperature conditions.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above in detail, still, during present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above
Detail within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention can be with various simple variants of the technical solution of the present invention are made, this
A little simple variants all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should also be regarded as the disclosure of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: 100 parts of natural rubber, Huang
32-42 parts of numb modified waste sizing material, 30-40 parts of carbon nanotube rubber master batch, 2-6 parts of stearic acid, 12-18 parts of nanometer additive, isocyanide
It is 1-3 parts of perester radical propyl-triethoxysilicane, 6-10 parts of talcum powder, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, 2.2-2.6 parts of medium accelerator, fast
Fast promotor 0.6-1.2 parts, 12-18 parts of vulcanizing agent;
The nanometer additive includes following parts by weight: 22-26 parts of magnesia, 6-10 parts of silicon nitride, 3-5 parts of montmorillonite, oxygen
Change 1-3 parts of tin antimony;
The preparation method of the waste and old sizing material of modifying jute the following steps are included:
(1) alcohol solution dipping for being 10-20% with mass concentration by tossa impregnates under conditions of temperature is 45-50 DEG C
It 4-6 hours, is rinsed after the completion with deionized water to neutrality, being then dried to water content is 3-5%;
(2) treated tossa is placed in twin-screw extruder and carries out expanding treatment, it is then that gained is swollen
Material pulverizes, and obtains the ultra micro powder that partial size is 140-160 mesh;
(3) by above-mentioned gained ultra micro powder and be equivalent to its weight 3-7% n-butyl acrylate, 2.8-3.2% dialdehyde in heptan be crosslinked shell
The petroleum ether mixing of glycan, 1.2-1.8% fatty acid loss water sorbit ester, 75-85%, under conditions of temperature is 100-140 DEG C
It mediates 2-3 hours, petroleum ether is recycled in kneading process, obtains middle material after the completion;
(4) by weight, by 16-20 parts of above-mentioned gained middle material, sizing material 68-72 parts waste and old, monocycle aryl diamine type polyethers acyl
1.8-2.2 parts of 3-5 parts of imines, dibutyl tin bis- (mercaptoethyl isooctoates), 5.5-6.5 parts of ethylene glycol ether acetate in temperature
It is mixed under conditions of being 120-130 DEG C, then adds polyoxyethylene -7.5-9.5 parts of maleic anhydride polymer, hydroxyl -1 2-,
2,3- oneself three 1.8-2.6 parts of acid, 3.3-3.7 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone are stirred under conditions of temperature is 165-175 DEG C
15-25 minutes, then in closed container keep temperature be 45-50 DEG C storage 10-20 days, after the completion, in double screw extruder
It is middle extrusion to get.
2. a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the condition of the expanding treatment are as follows:
The temperature of the first, second, third workspace of host is respectively 65 DEG C, 180 DEG C, 220 DEG C, engine speed 36Hz, charging rate
For 300g/min.
3. a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the waste and old sizing material is that recycling is waste and old
Low-smoke halogen-free cable skin obtains after sorted rear removal of impurities, supersound washing, crushing, granulation.
4. a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the carbon nanotube rubber master batch is by carbon
Nanotube, natural rubber, diphenyl disulfide a pair of horses going side by side thiazole and N- phenyl-α-naphthylamine are according to 6-8:3-5:1.8-2.2:0.4-0.6's
Made from weight ratio is kneaded.
5. the ageing-resistant tread rubber of a kind of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the partial size of the nanometer additive is
2-80nm。
6. a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the partial size of the talcum powder is 20-
60μm。
7. the ageing-resistant tread rubber of a kind of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the antioxidant for four [β-(3,
5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid] pentaerythritol ester, 1,12 dodecanedioic acid and 3,3 '-dimethyl -4,4 '-diamino
One of the polymer of base dicyclohexyl methyl hydride, β-(3,5- di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid n-octadecyl alcohol ester.
8. a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the medium accelerator is hexichol
Guanidine;The fast accelerator is zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate.
9. a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vulcanizing agent is benzoyl peroxide first
Acyl and urethanes are mixed to get with weight ratio 6-8:1.
10. a kind of ageing-resistant tread rubber of tire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the polyoxyethylene-maleic anhydride
The degree of polymerization of polymer is 30, and branch quantity is 10.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112011104A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-01 | 烟台融晟新材料有限公司 | Formula of tread rubber of green semi-steel tire mainly designed from environment-friendly recyclable functional material |
CN112194828A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-08 | 永一橡胶有限公司 | High-wear-resistance solid tire tread rubber and preparation method thereof |
WO2022073488A1 (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-04-14 | 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 | High wear resistance all-steel radial tire tread rubber |
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WO2016208634A1 (en) * | 2015-06-22 | 2016-12-29 | 星光Pmc株式会社 | Modified plant fibers, additive for rubber, process for producing same, and rubber composition |
CN106928518A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-07 | 山东宝力科技有限公司 | CNT composite high-performance tire tread rubber and its application |
CN107835838A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-03-23 | 盖茨公司 | Rubber composition and use its rubber product |
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2018
- 2018-08-20 CN CN201810949642.4A patent/CN109021326A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2016208634A1 (en) * | 2015-06-22 | 2016-12-29 | 星光Pmc株式会社 | Modified plant fibers, additive for rubber, process for producing same, and rubber composition |
CN107835838A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2018-03-23 | 盖茨公司 | Rubber composition and use its rubber product |
CN106928518A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-07 | 山东宝力科技有限公司 | CNT composite high-performance tire tread rubber and its application |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112011104A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-01 | 烟台融晟新材料有限公司 | Formula of tread rubber of green semi-steel tire mainly designed from environment-friendly recyclable functional material |
CN112194828A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-08 | 永一橡胶有限公司 | High-wear-resistance solid tire tread rubber and preparation method thereof |
WO2022073488A1 (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2022-04-14 | 山东玲珑轮胎股份有限公司 | High wear resistance all-steel radial tire tread rubber |
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