CN105885232A - High-performance polypropylene for automobile bumper - Google Patents
High-performance polypropylene for automobile bumper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105885232A CN105885232A CN201610407126.XA CN201610407126A CN105885232A CN 105885232 A CN105885232 A CN 105885232A CN 201610407126 A CN201610407126 A CN 201610407126A CN 105885232 A CN105885232 A CN 105885232A
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- polypropylene
- performance
- bumper
- performance polypropylene
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/9258—Velocity
- B29C2948/9259—Angular velocity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/08—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing additives to improve the compatibility between two polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
Abstract
The invention discloses high-performance polypropylene for an automobile bumper. The high-performance polypropylene comprises, by weight, 50-60 parts of polypropylene, 30-35 parts of polypropylene-ethylene propylene diene monomer copolymer, 10-15 parts of ethylene/octylene random copolymer, 5-10 parts of polyethylene, 5-10 parts of polyamide, 20-30 parts of filler, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, 0.5-2.0 parts of polyethylene wax, 3-5 parts of a silane coupling agent, 0.5-1.5 parts of ultraviolet light absorber, 5-8 parts of p-(p-hydroxyphenyl) phenyl-phosphine oxide and 3-5 parts of a bulking agent. According to the high-performance polypropylene, raw material selection and formula design are conducted, the high-performance polypropylene has excellent fluidity, high mechanical strength, good impact toughness and the high thermal deformation temperature and meanwhile has the performance of being low in low hot-shrinkage rate and easy to coat and the like, is easy to process and short in formation cycle and can meet the injection molding requirement of the automobile bumper, an obtained product is good in dimension stability and excellent in comprehensive performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to polymeric material field, particularly relate to a kind of bumper high-performance polypropylene.
Background technology
Bumper is one of exterior trimming parts maximum on automobile, is arranged on automobile as an independent assembly, is the important component part of car load, and the security protection of vehicle, modeling effect, air pertormance etc. are had large effect.Therefore, the material of bumper is made it is necessary to have sufficiently high high-temperature modulus and of a sufficiently low low temperature modulus.
Polypropylene (PP) is one of five big general-purpose plastics, due to its abundant raw material source, low price, is prone to processing and forming, product high comprehensive performance etc., is the ideal material making bumper at present.But there is the defects such as tolerance to cold is poor, fragile under low temperature to be split, and shrinkage factor is big, and creep resistance is poor, easily produces buckling deformation, and weatherability is poor in PP so that PP must be modified when being applied to bumper field processing.The method of modifying of existing PP is a lot, including toughening modifying, cold-resistant modification and high covering with paint property modification etc..But these method of modifying modified effects are single, the combination property of the PP product obtained is not good enough.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of bumper high-performance polypropylene.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is: provide a kind of bumper high-performance polypropylene, including following parts by weight of component: polypropylene 50~60 parts, polypropylene-ethylene propylene diene rubber copolymer 30~35 parts, ethylene/octene random copolymer 10~15 parts, polyethylene 5~10 parts, polyamide 5~10 parts, filler 20~30 parts, antioxidant 1~3 parts, Tissuemat E 0.5~2.0 parts, silane coupler 3~5 parts, UV absorbent 0.5~1.5 parts, double (p-hydroxyphenyl) phenyl phosphine oxide 5~8 parts, bulking agent 3~5 parts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described filler includes fiberfill and granular filler, and the mass ratio of described fiberfill and granular filler is 2~3:5.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fiberfill includes nylon fiber and the glass fibre that mass ratio is 1~2:3.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described granular filler be white carbon, Pulvis Talci and nano titanium oxide, SILICA FUME with 1~2:3~5:0.3~0.5:2~3 mass ratio mix mixture.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixture that described antioxidant is the double lauryl of thio-2 acid and antioxidant 1010 mixes with the mass ratio of 2:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described bulking agent is maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, another technical solution used in the present invention is: provides the preparation method of a kind of bumper high-performance polypropylene, comprises the steps:
(1) weighing: weigh a raw material by formula, standby;
(2) Feedstock treating: be placed in high-speed mixer by the granular filler in described filler, adds the silane coupler weighed up, stirring mixing 10~30min, carries out surface coupling processing;
(3) extruding pelletization: the granular filler high-speed mixer after being processed on surface in each raw material weighed in step (1) and step (2) is uniformly mixed, be subsequently adding in double screw extruder extrude, cool down, pelletize, it is vacuum dried again, obtains described bumper high-performance polypropylene.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step (3), the process conditions of described extruding pelletization are: screw speed 65~75r/min, each section of temperature 175~225 DEG C.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step (3), described vacuum drying condition is: vacuum 0.01~0.03MPa, temperature 70~80 DEG C, the time 30~60min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one bumper high-performance polypropylene of the present invention, designed by material choice and formula, there is mobility, higher mechanical strength, good impact flexibility and the higher heat distortion temperature of excellence, it is also equipped with that percent thermal shrinkage is low, be prone to the performances such as application simultaneously, it is prone to processing, molding cycle is short, the Shooting Technique requirement of bumper can be met, products obtained therefrom good dimension stability, product can be met at different temperatures, the requirement of Various Seasonal dimensional stability, excellent combination property.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
The embodiment of the present invention includes:
Embodiment 1
A kind of bumper high-performance polypropylene, including following parts by weight of component:
Polypropylene 50 parts;
Polypropylene-ethylene propylene diene rubber copolymer 30 parts;
Ethylene/octene random copolymer 10 parts;
Polyethylene 5 parts;
Polyamide 5 parts;
Filler 20 parts, including the fiberfill that mass ratio is 2:5 and granular filler, wherein, fiberfill includes nylon fiber and the glass fibre that mass ratio is 1:3, granular filler be mass ratio be the white carbon of 1:3:0.3:2, Pulvis Talci, nano titanium oxide and SILICA FUME;
Double (p-hydroxyphenyl) phenyl phosphine oxide 5 parts;
Function additive, specifically includes: 1 part of antioxidant, the mixture mixed with the mass ratio of 2:1 for the double lauryl of thio-2 acid and antioxidant 1010;Tissuemat E 0.5 part, uses as dispersant;Silane coupler 3 parts;UV absorbent 0.5 part and bulking agent 3 parts, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bumper high-performance polypropylene, including following parts by weight of component:
Polypropylene 60 parts;
Polypropylene-ethylene propylene diene rubber copolymer 35 parts;
Ethylene/octene random copolymer 15 parts;
Polyethylene 10 parts;
Polyamide 10 parts;
Filler 30 parts, including the fiberfill that mass ratio is 3:5 and granular filler, wherein, fiberfill includes nylon fiber and the glass fibre that mass ratio is 2:3, granular filler be mass ratio be the white carbon of 2:5:0.5:3, Pulvis Talci, nano titanium oxide and SILICA FUME;
Double (p-hydroxyphenyl) phenyl phosphine oxide 8 parts;
Function additive, specifically includes: 3 parts of antioxidant, the mixture mixed with the mass ratio of 2:1 for the double lauryl of thio-2 acid and antioxidant 1010;Tissuemat E 2.0 parts, uses as dispersant;Silane coupler 5 parts;UV absorbent 1.5 parts and bulking agent 5 parts, maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene.
The preparation method of the bumper high-performance polypropylene in above-mentioned two embodiment, comprises the steps:
(1) weighing: weigh a raw material by formula, standby;
(2) Feedstock treating: be placed in high-speed mixer by the granular filler in above-mentioned filler, is subsequently adding the silane coupler weighed up, stirring mixing 10~30min, carries out surface coupling processing;
(3) extruding pelletization: the granular filler high-speed mixer after being processed on surface in each raw material weighed in step (1) and step (2) is uniformly mixed, it is subsequently adding in double screw extruder, extrusion, cooling, pelletize, it is 0.01~0.03MPa in vacuum again, temperature is to be dried 30~60min in the vacuum drying oven of 70~80 DEG C, obtains described bumper high-performance polypropylene.The process conditions of described extruding pelletization are: screw speed 65~75r/min, each section of temperature 175~225 DEG C, specifically, one district's temperature 175 DEG C, two district's temperature 185 DEG C, three district's temperature 195 DEG C, four district's temperature 205 DEG C, five district's temperature 215 DEG C, head temperature 225 DEG C, the temperature fluctuation of above-mentioned each section is ± 3 degree.
The polypropylene granules injection molded layers test bars obtained is carried out performance test, result such as following table:
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention content to be made or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, the most in like manner it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a bumper high-performance polypropylene, it is characterized in that, including following parts by weight of component: polypropylene 50~60 parts, polypropylene-ethylene propylene diene rubber copolymer 30~35 parts, ethylene/octene random copolymer 10~15 parts, polyethylene 5~10 parts, polyamide 5~10 parts, filler 20~30 parts, antioxidant 1~3 parts, Tissuemat E 0.5~2.0 parts, silane coupler 3~5 parts, UV absorbent 0.5~1.5 parts, double (p-hydroxyphenyl) phenyl phosphine oxide 5~8 parts, bulking agent 3~5 parts.
Bumper high-performance polypropylene the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described filler includes fiberfill and granular filler, and the mass ratio of described fiberfill and granular filler is 2~3:5.
Bumper high-performance polypropylene the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fiberfill includes nylon fiber and the glass fibre that mass ratio is 1~2:3.
Bumper high-performance polypropylene the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described granular filler be white carbon, Pulvis Talci and nano titanium oxide, SILICA FUME with 1~2:3~5:0.3~0.5:2~3 mass ratio mix mixture.
Bumper high-performance polypropylene the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mixture that described antioxidant is the double lauryl of thio-2 acid and antioxidant 1010 mixes with the mass ratio of 2:1.
Bumper high-performance polypropylene the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described bulking agent is maleic anhydride inoculated polypropylene.
7. the preparation method of the bumper high-performance polypropylene as described in one of claim 1,2,5,6, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) weighing: weigh a raw material by formula, standby;
(2) Feedstock treating: be placed in high-speed mixer by the granular filler in described filler, adds the silane coupler weighed up, stirring mixing 10~30min, carries out surface coupling processing;
(3) extruding pelletization: the granular filler high-speed mixer after being processed on surface in each raw material weighed in step (1) and step (2) is uniformly mixed, be subsequently adding in double screw extruder extrude, cool down, pelletize, it is vacuum dried again, obtains described bumper high-performance polypropylene.
The preparation method of bumper high-performance polypropylene the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in described step (3), the process conditions of described extruding pelletization are: screw speed 65~75r/min, each section of temperature 175~225 DEG C.
The preparation method of bumper high-performance polypropylene the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in described step (3), described vacuum drying condition is: vacuum 0.01~0.03MPa, temperature 70~80 DEG C, the time 30~60min.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610407126.XA CN105885232A (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | High-performance polypropylene for automobile bumper |
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CN201610407126.XA CN105885232A (en) | 2016-06-12 | 2016-06-12 | High-performance polypropylene for automobile bumper |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108841082A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-20 | 张俊杰 | A kind of glass fiber reinforcement PP/PA composite modification material |
CN110054842A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-26 | 盛嘉伦橡塑(深圳)股份有限公司 | Thermoplastic elastic material and preparation method thereof |
CN112662055A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-16 | 南京大学 | Modified polypropylene material for composite insulator |
CN115612207A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-17 | 杭州恒峰塑料制品有限公司 | Process for preparing thermoplastic resin blow molding body |
-
2016
- 2016-06-12 CN CN201610407126.XA patent/CN105885232A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110054842A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-26 | 盛嘉伦橡塑(深圳)股份有限公司 | Thermoplastic elastic material and preparation method thereof |
CN108841082A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-20 | 张俊杰 | A kind of glass fiber reinforcement PP/PA composite modification material |
CN112662055A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-16 | 南京大学 | Modified polypropylene material for composite insulator |
CN115612207A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-17 | 杭州恒峰塑料制品有限公司 | Process for preparing thermoplastic resin blow molding body |
CN115612207B (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-11-03 | 杭州恒峰塑料制品有限公司 | Preparation process of thermoplastic resin blow-molded body |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |