CN109020769A - A kind of electronics cutter device and metal fuse agent powder column - Google Patents

A kind of electronics cutter device and metal fuse agent powder column Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109020769A
CN109020769A CN201811187486.9A CN201811187486A CN109020769A CN 109020769 A CN109020769 A CN 109020769A CN 201811187486 A CN201811187486 A CN 201811187486A CN 109020769 A CN109020769 A CN 109020769A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
powder column
gas
agent
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811187486.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王毓彤
贾翀
崔举庆
张海洋
韩书广
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Forestry University filed Critical Nanjing Forestry University
Priority to CN201811187486.9A priority Critical patent/CN109020769A/en
Publication of CN109020769A publication Critical patent/CN109020769A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B33/00Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
    • C06B33/12Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds
    • C06B33/14Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide the material being two or more oxygen-yielding compounds at least one being an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K28/00Welding or cutting not covered by any of the preceding groups, e.g. electrolytic welding

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electronics cutter devices, and the cavity shell of plug is equipped with including open end;Cavity is divided into control chamber and powder column chamber, and powder column chamber is placed in open end;Powder column chamber built-in metal fusing reagent powder column, accent are equipped with resistance wire;Control chamber built-in drive circuit, including with the concatenated battery of resistance wire, switch, the switch is embedded at control cavity wall.Wherein metal fusing agent powder column respectively accounted for by mass percent the oxidant of 60-70%, the reducing agent of 15-25%, the detonator of 4-8%, 4-8% gas-forming agent form.The present invention lights detonator by resistance wire and provides heat, and Oxidizing and Reducing Agents reaction generates molten metal, and the gas after being heated by gas-forming agent sprays, and then plays dissection.The cutter device is not necessarily to additional power supply and gas source, can use under water in the particular surroundings such as land, easy to carry, easy to operate, has very strong practicability and wide applicability.

Description

A kind of electronics cutter device and metal fuse agent powder column
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronics cutter devices, and in particular to a kind of electronics cutter device and metal fuse agent powder column.
Background technique
Cutting operation is that means necessary to metal obstacle are removed in the special occasions such as speedily carry out rescue work, dismantle.
Common thermal cutting mode has gas flame cuttiug, plasma cut, CNC Plasma Cutting etc., however these cutting sides Formula generally require by kilowatt or more power supply and heavy electric welding machine.If encountering blackout condition, or in field, snowstorm Or under the particular surroundings such as underwater, when can not effectively provide power supply and electric welding machine, these traditional cutting modes will become not It is applicable in.
And for the operation under emergency environmental or in small space, current cutting tool can not be carried rapidly simultaneously effectively Carry out operation.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop it is a kind of it is small and exquisite, without outside resources, be applicable to various occasions, it is cheap Big energy cuts device.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind can under water with the particular surroundings such as land Middle igniting uses, and Rapid Implementation cuts the electronics cutter device and metal fusing agent powder column of metal works.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of electronics cutter device is equipped with the cavity shell of plug including open end;
The cavity is divided into control chamber and powder column chamber, and powder column chamber is placed in open end;
The powder column chamber built-in metal fusing reagent powder column, accent are equipped with resistance wire;
The control chamber built-in drive circuit, including with the concatenated battery of resistance wire, switch, the switch is embedded at control chamber Wall.
Above-mentioned driving circuit also indicating lights connected in series, resistance.
Above-mentioned shell is made of separable powder column chamber and control chamber;Driving circuit is by being respectively arranged on powder column chamber and control The metal contact chip docking of chamber end.
The outer wall of upper control chamber is equipped with handle.
Further, the shell of above-mentioned powder column chamber is combustible materials, including PE, PP.
A kind of above-mentioned metal fusing agent powder column, including following mass percent component:
Oxidant 60-70%, reducing agent 15-25%, detonator 4-8%, gas-forming agent 4-8%;
The oxidant includes di-iron trioxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, copper oxide, cuprous oxide, manganese dioxide, manganese oxide, dioxy At least one of SiClx, chrome green, diboron trioxide, three two berylliums of oxidation, lead orthoplumbate;
The reducing agent includes at least one of aluminium powder, zinc powder, nickel powder, silicon powder, titanium valve;
The detonator includes magnesium powder;
The gas-forming agent includes at least one of potassium hyperchlorate, potassium chlorate, potassium nitrate, barium nitrate.
Further, above-mentioned oxidant be 69%, reducing agent 20%, detonator 4.5%, gas-forming agent 6.5%.
Further, above-mentioned oxidant includes di-iron trioxide 46%, copper oxide 23%;Reducing agent includes aluminium powder 20%; Detonator includes magnesium powder 4.5%;Gas-forming agent includes potassium hyperchlorate 6.5%.
Further, above-mentioned aluminium powder 20% is made of nanoscale aluminium powder 10% and non-nano grade aluminium powder 10%.
Above-mentioned oxidant includes di-iron trioxide 25%, ferroso-ferric oxide 10%, copper oxide 10%, manganese dioxide 24%;Reduction Agent includes aluminium powder 20%;Detonator includes magnesium powder 4.5%;Gas-forming agent includes potassium hyperchlorate 6.5%.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
A kind of electronics cutter device of the invention, without extraneous power supply and gas source when use, can under water with the Special Rings such as land In border light a fire use, it is easy to carry, easy to operate, can individual soldier use, be particularly suitable for special policeman execute anti-terrorism, rescue, dimension Surely, it arrests, hostile takedown and when underwater special duty, fly-cutting is implemented to metal works such as reinforcing bar, latch fittings.
Electronics cutter device of the invention can prepare corresponding volume according to use demand and cutting object, or even can make For at small and exquisite lip pencil, structure is simple, low manufacture cost, can Reusability.
A kind of metal of the invention fuses agent powder column, lights detonator (magnesium powder) by resistance wire and plays and ignites and provide heat Amount effect, Oxidizing and Reducing Agents react the metals such as the iron for generating molten condition, copper, manganese and compound and heat production simultaneously, Vigorous reaction occurs after gas-forming agent is heated and generates a large amount of gas, the boiling hot iron, copper, manganese etc. of generation are ejected, in turn Play the role of cutting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronics cutter device of the invention.
Attached meaning marked in the figure is as follows: 1, shell, 2, plain conductor, 3, metal fusing agent powder column, 4, metal contact chip, 5, indicator light, 6, resistance, 7, battery, 8, switch.
Specific embodiment
Specific introduce is made to the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of electronics cutter device is made of open shell 1 and matched waterproof end plug.
Control chamber and powder column chamber are divided into shell 1, and powder column chamber is placed in the open end of shell 1;Powder column chamber is for accommodating Metal fusing reagent powder column;Control chamber built-in drive circuit, including pass through the concatenated battery 7 of plain conductor 2, indicator light 5, resistance 6 and set on control cavity wall switch 8, set on adding thermal resistance 6 of powder column accent.
The outer wall of control chamber is equipped with handle, preferably insulation, anti-skidding material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of electronics cutter device based on embodiment 1, shell 1 are made of separable powder column chamber and control chamber;Control chamber is close The end of envelope design, powder column chamber and control chamber is respectively equipped with metal contact chip 4, and passes through 4 docking driving circuit of metal contact chip.
Embodiment 3
A kind of metal fusing agent powder column 3, is made of following mass percent component: oxidant 60-70%, reducing agent 15-25%, drawing Fire agent 4-8%, gas-forming agent 4-8%.
Wherein, oxidant is by di-iron trioxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, copper oxide, cuprous oxide, manganese dioxide, manganese oxide, two At least one of silica, chrome green, diboron trioxide, three two berylliums of oxidation, lead orthoplumbate composition;
Reducing agent is made of at least one of aluminium powder, zinc powder, nickel powder, silicon powder, titanium valve;
Detonator is magnesium powder;
Gas-forming agent is made of at least one of potassium hyperchlorate, potassium chlorate, potassium nitrate, barium nitrate.
It is preferred that component 1, comprising: di-iron trioxide 46%, copper oxide 23%;Aluminium powder 20%;Magnesium powder 4.5%;Potassium hyperchlorate 6.5%。
And 20% aluminium powder is made of 10% nanoscale aluminium powder and 10% non-nano grade aluminium powder.
It is preferred that component 2, including di-iron trioxide 25%, ferroso-ferric oxide 10%, copper oxide 10%, manganese dioxide 24%;Reduction Agent includes aluminium powder 20%;Detonator includes magnesium powder 4.5%;Gas-forming agent includes potassium hyperchlorate 6.5%.
In actual use,
Oxidant, reducing agent, detonator, gas-forming agent component can be adjusted combination, and proportion can also be adjusted;Reagent Partial size can be nanoscale and non-nano grade, is equally formulated but different-grain diameter practical effect also can be different.
Such as: (metal fuses 2.5 centimetres of diameter of agent powder column 3 the electronics cutter device prepared using the present invention, high by 10 Centimetre), road surface or it is underwater can cutting diameter is 2 centimetres easily reinforcing bar cylinder.
The thickness and height of metal fusing agent in adjustable electronics cutter device, to the reinforcing bar cylinders of different thicknesses into Row cutting.
To reinforce practical function, the shell 1 of powder column chamber can be used combustible materials, such as PP or PE, and detonator is heated calcination While heat is provided, the shell 1 for the powder column chamber that burns from inside to outside, and the same time shaft of consumption with metal fusing agent powder column 3.For Convenient for underwater operation and the preservation of metal fusing agent powder column 3, the outer surface of the combustible materials can coat the layer that discharges water.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, all obtained by the way of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation Technical solution is fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. The agent powder column 1. a kind of metal fuses, which is characterized in that including following mass percent component:
    Oxidant 60-70%, reducing agent 15-25%, detonator 4-8%, gas-forming agent 4-8%;
    The oxidant includes di-iron trioxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, copper oxide, cuprous oxide, manganese dioxide, manganese oxide, dioxy At least one of SiClx, chrome green, diboron trioxide, three two berylliums of oxidation, lead orthoplumbate;
    The reducing agent includes at least one of aluminium powder, zinc powder, nickel powder, silicon powder, titanium valve;
    The detonator includes magnesium powder;
    The gas-forming agent includes at least one of potassium hyperchlorate, potassium chlorate, potassium nitrate, barium nitrate.
  2. The agent powder column 2. a kind of metal according to claim 1 fuses, which is characterized in that the oxidant is 69%, reducing agent For 20%, detonator 4.5%, gas-forming agent 6.5%.
  3. The agent powder column 3. a kind of metal according to claim 2 fuses, which is characterized in that the oxidant includes three oxidations two Iron 46%, copper oxide 23%;Reducing agent includes aluminium powder 20%;Detonator includes magnesium powder 4.5%;Gas-forming agent includes potassium hyperchlorate 6.5%。
  4. The agent powder column 4. a kind of metal according to claim 3 fuses, which is characterized in that the aluminium powder 20% is by nanometer aluminum Powder 10% and non-nano grade aluminium powder 10% form.
  5. The agent powder column 5. a kind of metal according to claim 2 fuses, which is characterized in that the oxidant includes three oxidations two Iron 25%, ferroso-ferric oxide 10%, copper oxide 10%, manganese dioxide 24%;Reducing agent includes aluminium powder 20%;Detonator includes magnesium powder 4.5%;Gas-forming agent includes potassium hyperchlorate 6.5%.
  6. 6. a kind of electronics cutter device, which is characterized in that be equipped with the cavity shell of plug including open end;
    The cavity is divided into control chamber and powder column chamber, and powder column chamber is placed in open end;
    The powder column is intracavitary to set metal fusing reagent powder column a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, and accent is equipped with resistance wire;
    The control chamber built-in drive circuit, including with the concatenated battery of resistance wire, switch, the switch is embedded at control chamber Wall.
  7. 7. a kind of electronics cutter device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the driving circuit is also connected instruction Lamp, resistance.
  8. 8. a kind of electronics cutter device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the shell is by separable powder column chamber It is formed with control chamber;Driving circuit is by being respectively arranged on the metal contact chip docking of powder column chamber and control chamber end.
  9. 9. a kind of electronics cutter device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the outer wall of the control chamber is equipped with and holds ?.
  10. 10. a kind of electronics cutter device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the shell of the powder column chamber is flammable Material, including PE, PP.
CN201811187486.9A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of electronics cutter device and metal fuse agent powder column Pending CN109020769A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811187486.9A CN109020769A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of electronics cutter device and metal fuse agent powder column

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811187486.9A CN109020769A (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 A kind of electronics cutter device and metal fuse agent powder column

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109020769A true CN109020769A (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110642664A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-03 四川蓝狮科技有限公司 High-energy high-combustion-rate ignition agent
CN110900035A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-24 山东军浩苑环保科技有限公司 Electroless cutting material suitable for underwater
CN114956920A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-30 成都银河动力有限公司 Barrier-breaking grain for underwater cutting and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103182609A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 Combustion jet cutter used for steel structure member cutting
CN106903423A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-30 郎叶龙 Portable underwater moving emergency cutter sweep

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103182609A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 中国人民解放军军械工程学院 Combustion jet cutter used for steel structure member cutting
CN106903423A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-06-30 郎叶龙 Portable underwater moving emergency cutter sweep

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110642664A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-01-03 四川蓝狮科技有限公司 High-energy high-combustion-rate ignition agent
CN110900035A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-03-24 山东军浩苑环保科技有限公司 Electroless cutting material suitable for underwater
CN114956920A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-30 成都银河动力有限公司 Barrier-breaking grain for underwater cutting and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181218