CN109020745A - Cat dung melon plants special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cat dung melon plants special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109020745A CN109020745A CN201811280114.0A CN201811280114A CN109020745A CN 109020745 A CN109020745 A CN 109020745A CN 201811280114 A CN201811280114 A CN 201811280114A CN 109020745 A CN109020745 A CN 109020745A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cat dung melons to plant special medicated fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight: 2~5 portions of triazolone missible oil, 6~10 portions of oxycarboxin missible oil, 3~7 parts of tiger glue adipic acid coppers, 12~15 parts of euphorbia extracting solutions, 18~22 parts of ginger extracts, 13~16 parts of Herba Houttuyniae extracts, 21~25 parts of nitro-fulvates, 20~30 parts of urea, 15~19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 6~9 parts of zinc sulfate, 1~7 part of magnesium sulfate, 13~15 parts of manganese sulfates, 0.5~3 part of molybdenum oxide, 0.5~2 part of cobalt oxide, 50~60 parts of deionized waters.The invention discloses the preparation methods of above-mentioned cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer.The present invention can effectively improve cat dung melon yield, moreover it is possible to which effective restraining and sterilizing bacteria reduces cat dung melon evil mildew disease, rust and leaf spot.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cat dung melon field of planting.It is more particularly related to which a kind of cat dung melon plants special medicated fertilizer
And preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Cat dung melon is a kind of wild economic plant for having very much Development volue.Rubber is rich in its pericarp, content is about dry
The 10%~20% of weight.And the chemical structure of this rubber is identical with general natural rubber, admixes and uses with butadiene-styrene rubber, can make
General rubber product.Carbohydrate, protein, fat, pectin, vitamin and mineral nutrition are rich in its pulp.Sweet such as honey, for
Fresh food and processing sugaring, wine brewing, food, pectin, jelly, jam etc..Its seed oil content is 18%~22%.Oil yield and cotton
Seed is close, and oil is edible, the fragrant beauty of taste, being rich in nutrition, can also soap system, make iundustrial oil.Due to the above advantage of cat dung melon,
People start cat dung melon carrying out artificial growth, however there is no the medicine fertilizer for being relatively suitble to cat dung melon in existing technology, so that
The yield of cat dung melon is not high always, and pest and disease damage is serious.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide the cat dung melons used when a kind of plantation of suitable cat dung melon to plant special medicated fertilizer,
Cat dung melon yield can be effectively improved, pest and disease damage is mitigated.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer is provided,
Raw material including following parts by weight:
2~5 portions of triazolone missible oil, 6~10 portions of oxycarboxin missible oil, 3~7 parts of tiger glue adipic acid coppers, 12~15 parts of radix euphorbiae lantus
Extracting solution, 18~22 parts of ginger extracts, 13~16 parts of Herba Houttuyniae extracts, 21~25 parts of nitro-fulvates, 20~30 parts
Urea, 15~19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 6~9 parts of zinc sulfate, 1~7 part of magnesium sulfate, 13~15 parts of manganese sulfates, 0.5~3 part of oxidation
Molybdenum, 0.5~2 part of cobalt oxide, 50~60 parts of deionized waters.
Preferably, above-mentioned cat dung melon plants special medicated fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
3 portions of triazolone missible oil, 7 portions of oxycarboxin missible oil, 5 parts of tiger glue adipic acid coppers, 13 parts of euphorbia extracting solutions, 20 portions of gingers
Extracting solution, 15 parts of Herba Houttuyniae extracts, 24 parts of nitro-fulvates, 28 parts of urea, 17 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 4
Part magnesium sulfate, 14 parts of manganese sulfates, 1 part of molybdenum oxide, 1.5 parts of cobalt oxides, 56 parts of deionized waters.
Preferably, the euphorbia extracting solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: will radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber chopping after use 2%v/v hydrochloric acid second
The weight ratio of alcoholic solution extraction 6h, ethanol solution hydrochloride and radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber is 7:1, takes heating water bath and magnetic force in leaching process
Stirring auxiliary, water bath heating temperature are 28 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 90r/min, filter after extraction, are added into filtrate
The sodium hydroxide of 1mol/l to filtrate is in neutrality, and obtains euphorbia extracting solution.
Preferably, the ginger extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: by ginger stem tuber chopping after be added ginger stem tuber weight 5
Deionized water again is placed in boiling under the pressure of 0.6MPa and boils 15min, and filter to get filtrate a, and filter residue is pounded pureed and adds filter residue
5 times of weight of cellulose hydrolyzation liquid hydrolyzes 4h, takes heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in hydrolytic process, heating water bath temperature
Degree is 37 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 110r/min, and filter to get filtrate b again, and filtrate b is boiled to being cooled to room after 85 DEG C
Temperature, then merge with filtrate a, obtain ginger extract.
Preferably, the Herba Houttuyniae extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: after cordate houttuynia cauline leaf is smashed to pieces be added cordate houttuynia stem
3 times of leaf weight of 30% ethanol solution is placed in a centrifuge and is centrifuged 30min with 220r/min, filters out supernatant liquor, then will take out
Filtering remaining filter residue squeezing takes pressed liquor to merge with supernatant liquor, and ethyl alcohol is discharged in the liquid pressure-reducing revolving 15min after merging, is obtained
Herba Houttuyniae extract.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the deionized water of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in reaction kettle, it is slow added into the nitre of above-mentioned parts by weight
Base Xanthohumate stirs 25min, then sequentially adds the urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate of above-mentioned parts by weight, stirs 40min；
Step 2: by the triazolone missible oil of above-mentioned parts by weight, oxycarboxin missible oil, tiger glue adipic acid copper, euphorbia extracting solution,
Ginger extract, Herba Houttuyniae extract are mixed evenly, and take heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in whipping process, water-bath
Heating temperature is 32 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 45r/min；
Step 3: by mixed liquor made from step 2 and the zinc sulfate of above-mentioned parts by weight, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, oxidation
Molybdenum, cobalt oxide are added in the reaction kettle of step 1, again seal reaction kettle as the ultrasonic wavelength-division of progress in sink after stirring 2h
Dissipate processing, ultrasonic frequency 45kHz.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects: nitro-fulvate, urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate in medicine fertilizer of the present invention
Effective organic nutrient can be provided to plant and promote the growth of cat dung melon, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, molybdenum oxide, cobalt oxide energy
Sufficient microelement is provided, cat dung melon yield is increased, improves quality.Triazolone missible oil, oxycarboxin missible oil, tiger glue adipic acid
Copper can effective restraining and sterilizing bacteria, reduce cat dung melon evil mildew disease, rust and leaf spot, while euphorbia extracting solution, ginger extract, fish
Raw meat grass extracting solution is natural botanical extraction liquid, and based on absorption poisoning within pest, insecticidal effect is preferable.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification
Text can be implemented accordingly.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments is unless otherwise specified conventional method, institute
Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
<embodiment 1>
A kind of cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
2~5 portions of triazolone missible oil, 6~10 portions of oxycarboxin missible oil, 3~7 parts of tiger glue adipic acid coppers, 12~15 parts of radix euphorbiae lantus
Extracting solution, 18~22 parts of ginger extracts, 13~16 parts of Herba Houttuyniae extracts, 21~25 parts of nitro-fulvates, 20~30 parts
Urea, 15~19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 6~9 parts of zinc sulfate, 1~7 part of magnesium sulfate, 13~15 parts of manganese sulfates, 0.5~3 part of oxidation
Molybdenum, 0.5~2 part of cobalt oxide, 50~60 parts of deionized waters.
Wherein, the euphorbia extracting solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by molten with the acidic alcohol of 2%v/v after the chopping of radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber
The weight ratio of liquid extraction 6h, ethanol solution hydrochloride and radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber is 7:1, takes heating water bath and magnetic agitation in leaching process
Auxiliary, water bath heating temperature are 28 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 90r/min, filter after extraction, 1mol/l is added into filtrate
Sodium hydroxide to filtrate be in neutrality, obtain euphorbia extracting solution.
The ginger extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: by ginger stem tuber chopping after be added 5 times of ginger stem tuber weight go from
Sub- water is placed in boiling under the pressure of 0.6MPa and boils 15min, and filter to get filtrate a, and filter residue is pounded pureed and adds 5 times of filter residue weight
Cellulose hydrolyzation liquid hydrolyze 4h, take in hydrolytic process heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist, water bath heating temperature 37
DEG C, the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 110r/min, and filter to get filtrate b again, filtrate b is boiled to being cooled to room temperature after 85 DEG C, then with
Filtrate a merges, and obtains ginger extract.
The Herba Houttuyniae extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: after cordate houttuynia cauline leaf is smashed to pieces be added 3 times of cordate houttuynia cauline leaf weight
30% ethanol solution, be placed in a centrifuge with 220r/min be centrifuged 30min, filter out supernatant liquor, then will filter remaining
Filter residue squeezing takes pressed liquor to merge with supernatant liquor, and ethyl alcohol is discharged in the liquid pressure-reducing revolving 15min after merging, cordate houttuynia is obtained and mentions
Take liquid.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the deionized water of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in reaction kettle, it is slow added into the nitre of above-mentioned parts by weight
Base Xanthohumate stirs 25min, then sequentially adds the urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate of above-mentioned parts by weight, stirs 40min；
Step 2: by the triazolone missible oil of above-mentioned parts by weight, oxycarboxin missible oil, tiger glue adipic acid copper, euphorbia extracting solution,
Ginger extract, Herba Houttuyniae extract are mixed evenly, and take heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in whipping process, water-bath
Heating temperature is 32 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 45r/min；
Step 3: by mixed liquor made from step 2 and the zinc sulfate of above-mentioned parts by weight, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, oxidation
Molybdenum, cobalt oxide are added in the reaction kettle of step 1, again seal reaction kettle as the ultrasonic wavelength-division of progress in sink after stirring 2h
Dissipate processing, ultrasonic frequency 45kHz.
<embodiment 2>
A kind of cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
2~5 portions of triazolone missible oil, 6~10 portions of oxycarboxin missible oil, 3~7 parts of tiger glue adipic acid coppers, 12~15 parts of radix euphorbiae lantus
Extracting solution, 18~22 parts of ginger extracts, 13~16 parts of Herba Houttuyniae extracts, 21~25 parts of nitro-fulvates, 20~30 parts
Urea, 15~19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 6~9 parts of zinc sulfate, 1~7 part of magnesium sulfate, 13~15 parts of manganese sulfates, 0.5~3 part of oxidation
Molybdenum, 0.5~2 part of cobalt oxide, 50~60 parts of deionized waters.
Wherein, the euphorbia extracting solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by molten with the acidic alcohol of 2%v/v after the chopping of radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber
The weight ratio of liquid extraction 6h, ethanol solution hydrochloride and radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber is 7:1, takes heating water bath and magnetic agitation in leaching process
Auxiliary, water bath heating temperature are 28 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 90r/min, filter after extraction, 1mol/l is added into filtrate
Sodium hydroxide to filtrate be in neutrality, obtain euphorbia extracting solution.
The ginger extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: by ginger stem tuber chopping after be added 5 times of ginger stem tuber weight go from
Sub- water is placed in boiling under the pressure of 0.6MPa and boils 15min, and filter to get filtrate a, and filter residue is pounded pureed and adds 5 times of filter residue weight
Cellulose hydrolyzation liquid hydrolyze 4h, take in hydrolytic process heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist, water bath heating temperature 37
DEG C, the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 110r/min, and filter to get filtrate b again, filtrate b is boiled to being cooled to room temperature after 85 DEG C, then with
Filtrate a merges, and obtains ginger extract.
The Herba Houttuyniae extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: after cordate houttuynia cauline leaf is smashed to pieces be added 3 times of cordate houttuynia cauline leaf weight
30% ethanol solution, be placed in a centrifuge with 220r/min be centrifuged 30min, filter out supernatant liquor, then will filter remaining
Filter residue squeezing takes pressed liquor to merge with supernatant liquor, and ethyl alcohol is discharged in the liquid pressure-reducing revolving 15min after merging, cordate houttuynia is obtained and mentions
Take liquid.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the deionized water of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in reaction kettle, it is slow added into the nitre of above-mentioned parts by weight
Base Xanthohumate stirs 25min, then sequentially adds the urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate of above-mentioned parts by weight, stirs 40min；
Step 2: by the triazolone missible oil of above-mentioned parts by weight, oxycarboxin missible oil, tiger glue adipic acid copper, euphorbia extracting solution,
Ginger extract, Herba Houttuyniae extract are mixed evenly, and take heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in whipping process, water-bath
Heating temperature is 32 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 45r/min；
Step 3: by mixed liquor made from step 2 and the zinc sulfate of above-mentioned parts by weight, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, oxidation
Molybdenum, cobalt oxide are added in the reaction kettle of step 1, again seal reaction kettle as the ultrasonic wavelength-division of progress in sink after stirring 2h
Dissipate processing, ultrasonic frequency 45kHz.
<embodiment 3>
A kind of cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
3 portions of triazolone missible oil, 7 portions of oxycarboxin missible oil, 5 parts of tiger glue adipic acid coppers, 13 parts of euphorbia extracting solutions, 20 portions of gingers
Extracting solution, 15 parts of Herba Houttuyniae extracts, 24 parts of nitro-fulvates, 28 parts of urea, 17 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 4
Part magnesium sulfate, 14 parts of manganese sulfates, 1 part of molybdenum oxide, 1.5 parts of cobalt oxides, 56 parts of deionized waters.
Wherein, the euphorbia extracting solution the preparation method comprises the following steps: by molten with the acidic alcohol of 2%v/v after the chopping of radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber
The weight ratio of liquid extraction 6h, ethanol solution hydrochloride and radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber is 7:1, takes heating water bath and magnetic agitation in leaching process
Auxiliary, water bath heating temperature are 28 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 90r/min, filter after extraction, 1mol/l is added into filtrate
Sodium hydroxide to filtrate be in neutrality, obtain euphorbia extracting solution.
The ginger extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: by ginger stem tuber chopping after be added 5 times of ginger stem tuber weight go from
Sub- water is placed in boiling under the pressure of 0.6MPa and boils 15min, and filter to get filtrate a, and filter residue is pounded pureed and adds 5 times of filter residue weight
Cellulose hydrolyzation liquid hydrolyze 4h, take in hydrolytic process heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist, water bath heating temperature 37
DEG C, the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 110r/min, and filter to get filtrate b again, filtrate b is boiled to being cooled to room temperature after 85 DEG C, then with
Filtrate a merges, and obtains ginger extract.
The Herba Houttuyniae extract the preparation method comprises the following steps: after cordate houttuynia cauline leaf is smashed to pieces be added 3 times of cordate houttuynia cauline leaf weight
30% ethanol solution, be placed in a centrifuge with 220r/min be centrifuged 30min, filter out supernatant liquor, then will filter remaining
Filter residue squeezing takes pressed liquor to merge with supernatant liquor, and ethyl alcohol is discharged in the liquid pressure-reducing revolving 15min after merging, cordate houttuynia is obtained and mentions
Take liquid.
The preparation method of above-mentioned cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: the deionized water of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in reaction kettle, it is slow added into the nitre of above-mentioned parts by weight
Base Xanthohumate stirs 25min, then sequentially adds the urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate of above-mentioned parts by weight, stirs 40min；
Step 2: by the triazolone missible oil of above-mentioned parts by weight, oxycarboxin missible oil, tiger glue adipic acid copper, euphorbia extracting solution,
Ginger extract, Herba Houttuyniae extract are mixed evenly, and take heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in whipping process, water-bath
Heating temperature is 32 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 45r/min；
Step 3: by mixed liquor made from step 2 and the zinc sulfate of above-mentioned parts by weight, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, oxidation
Molybdenum, cobalt oxide are added in the reaction kettle of step 1, again seal reaction kettle as the ultrasonic wavelength-division of progress in sink after stirring 2h
Dissipate processing, ultrasonic frequency 45kHz.
<comparative example>
There is no the medicine fertilizer specifically for cat dung melon in the prior art, thus with normally plant do not apply the cat dung melon of medicine fertilizer into
Row comparison.
The medicine fertilizer of embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 is diluted according to the volume ratio of 1:500, then by every
Strain cat dung melon sprays 130ml dilution and is administered, and every an example sprays 200 plants of cat dung melon, is once sprayed every 7 days,
After three months, by the Statistical Comparison of embodiment and comparative example, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
From table 1, it is not difficult to find out that, cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer provided by the invention can reduce the mildew disease of cat dung melon
The rate of catching an illness is up to 26%, and the rust rate of catching an illness for reducing cat dung melon is up to 24%, reduces the rate of catching an illness of the leaf spot of cat dung melon
Up to 18%, it reduces aphid incidence and is up to 37%.
The cat dung melon of medicine fertilizer and the cat dung melon of comparative example that pass through application embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 are worked as
Annual output and the flat shell rate of fruit (referring to that whether there is or not the ratios that the fruit of seed or scarce seed accounts for total fruit in shell) are counted, and the results are shown in Table
2。
Table 2
From table 2, it is not difficult to find out that, cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer provided by the invention can reduce the flat shell rate of cat dung melon most
Up to 18.6%, while cat dung melon yield highest increases production 12.7kg.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and embodiment shown and described herein.
Claims (6)
1. cat dung melon plants special medicated fertilizer, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
2~5 portions of triazolone missible oil, 6~10 portions of oxycarboxin missible oil, 3~7 parts of tiger glue adipic acid coppers, 12~15 parts of radix euphorbiae lantus are extracted
Liquid, 18~22 parts of ginger extracts, 13~16 parts of Herba Houttuyniae extracts, 21~25 parts of nitro-fulvates, 20~30 parts of urea,
15~19 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 6~9 parts of zinc sulfate, 1~7 part of magnesium sulfate, 13~15 parts of manganese sulfates, 0.5~3 part of molybdenum oxide,
0.5~2 part of cobalt oxide, 50~60 parts of deionized waters.
2. cat dung melon as described in claim 1 plants special medicated fertilizer, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
3 portions of triazolone missible oil, 7 portions of oxycarboxin missible oil, 5 parts of tiger glue adipic acid coppers, 13 parts of euphorbia extracting solutions, 20 portions of gingers extract
Liquid, 15 parts of Herba Houttuyniae extracts, 24 parts of nitro-fulvates, 28 parts of urea, 17 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 8 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of sulphur
Sour magnesium, 14 parts of manganese sulfates, 1 part of molybdenum oxide, 1.5 parts of cobalt oxides, 56 parts of deionized waters.
3. cat dung melon as described in claim 1 plants special medicated fertilizer, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the euphorbia extracting solution
Are as follows: 6h, the weight of ethanol solution hydrochloride and radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber will be extracted with the ethanol solution hydrochloride of 2%v/v after the chopping of radix euphorbiae lantu stem tuber
Than for 7:1, taking heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in leaching process, water bath heating temperature is 28 DEG C, and magnetic agitation turns
Speed is 90r/min, is filtered after extraction, and sodium hydroxide to the filtrate that 1mol/l is added into filtrate is in neutrality, and obtains euphorbia extracting solution.
4. cat dung melon as described in claim 1 plants special medicated fertilizer, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the ginger extract
Are as follows: the deionized water of 5 times of ginger stem tuber weight will be added after the chopping of ginger stem tuber, is placed in boiling under the pressure of 0.6MPa and boils 15min,
Filter to get filtrate a, filter residue is pounded pureed adds 5 times of filter residue weight of cellulose hydrolyzation liquid and hydrolyze 4h, in hydrolytic process
Heating water bath and magnetic agitation is taken to assist, water bath heating temperature is 37 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 110r/min, again mistake
Filtrate b is filtered to obtain, filtrate b is boiled to being cooled to room temperature after 85 DEG C, then is merged with filtrate a, ginger extract is obtained.
5. cat dung melon as described in claim 1 plants special medicated fertilizer, which is characterized in that the preparation side of the Herba Houttuyniae extract
Method are as follows: after cordate houttuynia cauline leaf is smashed to pieces be added 3 times of cordate houttuynia cauline leaf weight 30% ethanol solution, be placed in a centrifuge with
220r/min is centrifuged 30min, filters out supernatant liquor, then will filter remaining filter residue squeezing and pressed liquor and supernatant liquor is taken to close
And ethyl alcohol is discharged in the liquid pressure-reducing revolving 15min after merging, obtain Herba Houttuyniae extract.
6. the preparation method of cat dung melon plantation special medicated fertilizer as described in claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the deionized water of above-mentioned parts by weight is added in reaction kettle, the nitro for being slow added into above-mentioned parts by weight is yellow
Rotten hydrochlorate stirs 25min, then sequentially adds the urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate of above-mentioned parts by weight, stirs 40min；
Step 2: by the triazolone missible oil of above-mentioned parts by weight, oxycarboxin missible oil, tiger glue adipic acid copper, euphorbia extracting solution, ginger
Extracting solution, Herba Houttuyniae extract are mixed evenly, and take heating water bath and magnetic agitation to assist in whipping process, heating water bath
Temperature is 32 DEG C, and the revolving speed of magnetic agitation is 45r/min；
Step 3: by mixed liquor made from step 2 and the zinc sulfate of above-mentioned parts by weight, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, molybdenum oxide, oxygen
Change cobalt to be added in the reaction kettle of step 1, again carries out reaction kettle sealing at ultrasonic wave dispersion as in sink after stirring 2h
Reason, ultrasonic frequency 45kHz.
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Application publication date: 20181218 |