CN109020621A - A kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete - Google Patents
A kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109020621A CN109020621A CN201810979077.6A CN201810979077A CN109020621A CN 109020621 A CN109020621 A CN 109020621A CN 201810979077 A CN201810979077 A CN 201810979077A CN 109020621 A CN109020621 A CN 109020621A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pervious concrete
- cleaning agent
- cleaning
- undisguisedly
- expecting
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/60—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
- C04B41/72—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone involving the removal of part of the materials of the treated articles, e.g. etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/53—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone involving the removal of at least part of the materials of the treated article, e.g. etching, drying of hardened concrete
- C04B41/5323—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone involving the removal of at least part of the materials of the treated article, e.g. etching, drying of hardened concrete to make grain visible, e.g. for obtaining exposed aggregate concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to undisguisedly expect pervious concrete surface clean field, it is related to a kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete, raw material mainly includes retarder, water-retaining agent, consistency modifiers, colorant, filler;It is by mass percentage retarder 2~6%, water-retaining agent 0.05~0.3%, consistency modifiers 0.01~0.1%, filler 85%~98%, colorant 1~5%;The present invention is big to environment Applicable temperature range, and fountain height fluctuation susceptibility is low, and easy coloring, depth of penetration is easily-controllable, and the controllable time is long, is able to achieve good exposed on surface effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pervious concrete surface cleaning agent, belong to undisguised material pervious concrete surface clean technology neck
Domain, it is more particularly related to a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning.
Background technique
Pervious concrete is a kind of with the porous of continuous hole as made of aggregate, cementitious material, reinforcing agent and water mixing
Concrete has the characteristics that permeable.
Undisguised material pervious concrete increases a concrete surface treatment process compared with common pervious concrete.
After pervious concrete molding, layer of surface cleaning agent is sprayed immediately on surface, guarantees that concrete after a certain period of time may be used in hardening
To rinse out the slurry on the aggregate of surface layer, surface layer aggregate is made to expose original color, makes it have good decorative effect.Dew
Aggregate pervious concrete cleaning agent belongs to a kind of concrete surface inorganic agent, need to meet claimed below: a, sensitive to temperature change
Property is low, is not easy the variation by temperature and influences cleaning effect;B, it is easy to spray;C, when spraying, the depth of penetration of cleaning agent has
Good controllability is not easy to penetrate into the normal hardening for avoiding influencing surface layer aggregate to surface layer root, " falling son " phenomenon occurs;d,
Cleaning agent has good coloring effect, to determine coating thickness and spray range.
Currently, commercially available undisguised material pervious concrete cleaning agent, there are use environment temperature range is small, depth of penetration is difficult to control
It is the disadvantages of processed, poor so as to cause cleaning effect, influence the construction quality for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete.
Summary of the invention
Based on the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, from
And solve and undisguisedly expect that pervious concrete cleaning agent use environment temperature range is small, depth of penetration is uncontrollable in the past, to lead
It causes cleaning effect poor, influences the technical issues of undisguisedly expecting the construction quality of pervious concrete.
In order to solve the above technical problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete,
Its raw material mainly includes retarder, water-retaining agent, consistency modifiers, colorant, filler;It is by mass percentage slow
Solidifying agent 2~6%, water-retaining agent 0.05~0.3%, consistency modifiers 0.01~0.1%, filler 85%~98%, colorant 1~
5%.
On that basis of the above technical scheme: it according to mass parts ratio is 35 that the retarder, which is sodium gluconate and citric acid,
The ratio of~50%:65~50% compounds gained.
On that basis of the above technical scheme: the water-retaining agent is technical grade hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
On that basis of the above technical scheme: the consistency modifiers are polyacrylamide.
On that basis of the above technical scheme: the filler is one or both of flyash and ordinary portland cement.
On that basis of the above technical scheme: the colorant is inorganic pigment.
On that basis of the above technical scheme: the inorganic pigment is iron oxide red.
On that basis of the above technical scheme: the preparation side of the cleaning agent for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete cleaning
Method mainly includes the following steps that,
A. above-mentioned raw materials are weighed by mass percentage, and addition is prepared in vessel and stirred with 500rpm/min revolving speed
It mixes, forms finely dispersed mixture;
B. in use, the water of mixture quality 100~200% is added into mixture, stirring obtains dew in 1~2 minute
Aggregate pervious concrete cleaning agent.
On that basis of the above technical scheme: the application method of the cleaning agent for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete cleaning
For after pervious concrete moulding by casting, the cleaning agent is sprayed at concrete surface immediately and covers membrane curing immediately, 24
Concrete surface is rinsed with water after~48h.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is to environment applicable for temperature
It is big to spend range, fountain height fluctuation susceptibility is low, and easy coloring, depth of penetration is easily-controllable, and the controllable time is long, is able to achieve good surface
Undisguised effect.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below.Embodiments of the present invention include but is not limited to the following example.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete,
Its raw material mainly includes the ratio compounding institute of sodium gluconate and citric acid according to mass parts ratio for 35%:65%
Retarder 2%, technical grade hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.05%, polyacrylamide 0.01%, iron oxide red 1%, fine coal
Ash 85%;Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed by mass percentage, and addition is prepared in vessel and is stirred with 500rpm/min revolving speed, shape
At finely dispersed mixture;In use, the water of mixture quality 100% is added into obtained mixture, it is within stirring 1 minute
Undisguised material pervious concrete cleaning agent is made;After pervious concrete pouring molding, the cleaning agent uniformly, is comprehensively sprayed immediately
It is sprinkled upon pervious concrete surface, then covers membrane curing at once, concrete is rinsed with hydraulic giant afterwards for 24 hours, undisguised material can be obtained
Pervious concrete;If environment temperature is low (being lower than 25 DEG C), scavenging period should be extended and be rinsed again to 48h.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete,
Its raw material mainly includes that sodium gluconate and citric acid are compounded according to the ratio that mass parts ratio is 43%:57%
It is resulting retarder 4%, technical grade hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.15%, polyacrylamide 0.05%, iron oxide red 3%, general
Logical portland cement 91%;Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed by mass percentage, and addition is prepared in vessel with 500rpm/min revolving speed
It is stirred, forms finely dispersed mixture;In use, the water of mixture quality 150% is added into obtained mixture,
Stirring obtains undisguised material pervious concrete cleaning agent for 1.5 minutes;After pervious concrete pouring molding, immediately by the cleaning agent
Uniformly, it is comprehensively sprayed at pervious concrete surface, then covers membrane curing at once, rinses concrete with hydraulic giant afterwards for 24 hours, i.e.,
Undisguised material pervious concrete can be obtained;If environment temperature is low (being lower than 25 DEG C), scavenging period should be extended and rushed again to 48h
It washes.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete,
Its raw material mainly includes the ratio compounding institute of sodium gluconate and citric acid according to mass parts ratio for 50%:50%
Retarder 6%, technical grade hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.3%, polyacrylamide 0.1%, iron oxide red 5%, flyash
With ordinary portland cement 98%;Above-mentioned raw materials are weighed by mass percentage, and addition is prepared in vessel with 500rpm/min
Revolving speed is stirred, and forms finely dispersed mixture;In use, mixture quality 200% is added into obtained mixture
Water, stirring obtains undisguised material pervious concrete cleaning agent for 2 minutes;It is immediately that this is clear after pervious concrete pouring molding
Lotion uniformly, is comprehensively sprayed at pervious concrete surface, then covers membrane curing at once, rinses coagulation with hydraulic giant afterwards for 24 hours
Undisguised material pervious concrete can be obtained in soil;If environment temperature is low (be lower than 25 DEG C), scavenging period should be extended to 48h again
It is rinsed.
In the above-described embodiments, undisguisedly the surface layer cleaning effect of material pervious concrete is as shown in table 1:
Table 1 undisguisedly expects pervious concrete cleaning agent cleaning effect
Note: A represents that cleaning effect is fine, and aggregate surface is without slurry
As shown in Table 1, which has good surface treatment effect to undisguised material pervious concrete;Fountain height it is small
Amplitude wave is dynamic to influence very little to cleaning effect;There is good flushing effect afterwards for 24 hours in cleaning agent sprinkling;Example 7 is for temperature
Susceptibility also very little can also clean up for 24 hours even if (outdoor ground surface temperature is up to 50 DEG C) at high temperature maintenance;And can have
The control cleaning agent of effect enters the root of surface layer, to avoid influencing the strength development of surface layer, guarantees the normal hard of surface layer aggregate
Change, avoids the occurrence of " falling son " phenomenon;Meanwhile the cleaning agent has good coloring effect, easily observes coating thickness, uniformity
And effective range, phenomena such as being not in drain spray.
Since the cleaning agent is with good performance, obtained undisguised material pervious concrete surface layer is cleaned out, can
To expose the original color of aggregate well, while the phenomenon that be not in " falling son ".
It is as described above the embodiment of the present invention.Described previously is each preferred embodiment of the invention, each preferred
Preferred embodiment in embodiment if not obvious contradictory or premised on a certain preferred embodiment, it is each preferably
Embodiment can arbitrarily stack combinations use, and the design parameter in the embodiment and embodiment is merely to understand table
State the invention verification process of inventor, the scope of patent protection being not intended to limit the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention
Still it is subject to the claims, it is all to change with equivalent structure made by description of the invention, similarly should all
It is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it is characterised in that:
Its raw material mainly includes retarder, water-retaining agent, consistency modifiers, colorant, filler;It is by mass percentage retarder
2~6%, water-retaining agent 0.05~0.3%, consistency modifiers 0.01~0.1%, filler 85%~98%, colorant 1~5%.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it is characterised in that: described
Retarder is sodium gluconate and citric acid according to the ratio compounding gained that mass parts ratio is 35~50%:65~50%.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it is characterised in that: described
Water-retaining agent is technical grade hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it is characterised in that: described
Consistency modifiers are polyacrylamide.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it is characterised in that: described
Filler is one or both of flyash and ordinary portland cement.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it is characterised in that: described
Colorant is inorganic pigment.
7. according to claim 6 a kind of for undisguisedly expecting the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it is characterised in that: described
Inorganic pigment is iron oxide red.
8. it is described in claim 1 for undisguisedly expecting the preparation method of the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it mainly include following
Step, it is characterised in that:
A. above-mentioned raw materials are weighed by mass percentage, and addition is prepared in vessel and is stirred with 500rpm/min revolving speed, shape
At finely dispersed mixture;
B. in use, the water of mixture quality 100~200% is added into mixture, stirring obtains undisguised material in 1~2 minute
Pervious concrete cleaning agent.
9. described in claim 1 for undisguisedly expecting the application method of the cleaning agent of pervious concrete cleaning, it is characterised in that:
After pervious concrete moulding by casting, the cleaning agent is sprayed at concrete surface immediately and covers membrane curing immediately,
Concrete surface is rinsed with water after 24~48h.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810979077.6A CN109020621A (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete |
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CN201810979077.6A CN109020621A (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of cleaning agent cleaned for undisguisedly expecting pervious concrete |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109503091A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-03-22 | 北京市市政工程研究院 | A kind of water stone-washing brick and preparation method thereof and a kind of washing stone walling body |
CN110452018A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-15 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | A kind of high temperature resistant cement concrete road shows stone agent and its preparation method and application |
CN111533573A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-08-14 | 河南砥柱工程检测有限公司 | Powdery matting agent for concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN112030654A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-12-04 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | Exposed aggregate pervious concrete construction method for water environment treatment |
CN113735624A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-12-03 | 中建科技(济南)有限公司 | Exposed aggregate surface water washing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN115819114A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-03-21 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | High-performance aggregate exposing agent for assembled concrete member and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103420687A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-04 | 中建商品混凝土成都有限公司 | Surface cleaning agent dedicated to exposed pervious concrete and preparation and application methods thereof |
CN105084937A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-25 | 华东交通大学 | Washing exposed aggregate concrete washing agent |
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2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201810979077.6A patent/CN109020621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103420687A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-12-04 | 中建商品混凝土成都有限公司 | Surface cleaning agent dedicated to exposed pervious concrete and preparation and application methods thereof |
CN105084937A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-11-25 | 华东交通大学 | Washing exposed aggregate concrete washing agent |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109503091A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-03-22 | 北京市市政工程研究院 | A kind of water stone-washing brick and preparation method thereof and a kind of washing stone walling body |
CN109503091B (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2021-07-13 | 北京市市政工程研究院 | Water-washed stone brick, preparation method thereof and water-washed stone wall |
CN110452018A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-11-15 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | A kind of high temperature resistant cement concrete road shows stone agent and its preparation method and application |
CN111533573A (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-08-14 | 河南砥柱工程检测有限公司 | Powdery matting agent for concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN112030654A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-12-04 | 中电建十一局工程有限公司 | Exposed aggregate pervious concrete construction method for water environment treatment |
CN113735624A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-12-03 | 中建科技(济南)有限公司 | Exposed aggregate surface water washing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN115819114A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2023-03-21 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | High-performance aggregate exposing agent for assembled concrete member and preparation method thereof |
CN115819114B (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2024-06-28 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | High-performance aggregate exposure agent for assembled concrete member and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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