CN109018790A - A kind of branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle and its dynamical system - Google Patents
A kind of branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle and its dynamical system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109018790A CN109018790A CN201810942342.3A CN201810942342A CN109018790A CN 109018790 A CN109018790 A CN 109018790A CN 201810942342 A CN201810942342 A CN 201810942342A CN 109018790 A CN109018790 A CN 109018790A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clearing
- transporting vehicle
- crushes
- seal case
- hydraulic cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/26—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle by tipping the tank
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/12—Conjoint motion of lids, flaps, and shutters on vehicle and on receptacle; Operation of closures on vehicle conjointly with tipping of receptacle
Abstract
The present invention relates to greening equipment more particularly to a kind of branch to crush clearing and transporting vehicle, comprising: vehicle body, crushing system and seal case；The crushing system is integrally attached to crush in shell, and the rolling screen door of corresponding rectangle feeding port is offered on the crushing shell；The crushing system includes pedestal, rectangle feeding port, feeding motor, blower motor and Residue extraction pipeline；Rectangle feeding port is arranged in the front end of the pedestal, and the feeding motor being arranged in the rectangle feed inlet is equipped with feeding hobboing cutter；And in the fixed blower motor in the rear of pedestal, negative pressure is formed by blade fixed in blower motor shaft, particle is passed through into Residue extraction pipeline dispatch to seal case.The limb pulverizer of this structure is rationally distributed, operations area is small, low noise, change in the past when carrying out comminution process, occupancy path area is big, and working area is wide, the status of dust from flying, realize the construction of opposite low noise, scrap can be collected quickly in closed case after crushing, be convenient for scrap centralized processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to greening equipment more particularly to a kind of branch to crush clearing and transporting vehicle.
Background technique
In urban construction, road both sides pavement can plant shade tree, generally based on arbor, centre can be arranged in be spaced
From greenbelt, generally based on small-sized arbor, all trees need periodic maintenance, carry out beta pruning processing be routine servicing operation it
One, it is therefore an objective to also guarantee not influence road traffic while ensureing beautiful；And in beta pruning, trim being processed into for the branch to get off
In order to afforest the problem for the company of managing and protecting, a part is transported to waste treatment plant using special train and directly crushes, and such mode is time-consuming
Arduously, inefficiency is put into larger；And in view of limb processing is not heavy duty work, many companies crush limb using scene
Mode, pulverizer is hauled by lorry and is crushed, is being drained into scrap in garbage truck by pipeline, such mode road occupying
The phenomenon that road, is serious, and dust from flying when operation, and noise pollution is serious, causes secondary pollution, is unsatisfactory for city cleaning operation
It is required that.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of branches to crush clearly
Vehicle and its dynamical system are transported, solves that operation area occupied is big, and noise pollution is serious, when crushing the drawbacks of dust from flying.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of branches to crush clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: including
Prime mover, hydraulic gear pump, fuel tank, feed motor, blower motor, opening and closing hydraulic cylinder and self-unloading hydraulic cylinder；The mekydro
Pump passes through the power taking from prime mover of gearbox meshing gear；Fuel tank is cooperated to control feed motor, blower horse by hydraulic gear pump
It reaches, open and close hydraulic cylinder and self-unloading hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the hydraulic gear pump by reversal valve controls feed motor；And in the oil inlet end of the reversal valve
Also set up one-way throttle valve.
Further, the hydraulic gear pump controls blower motor by solenoid valve A.
Further, the hydraulic gear pump passes through the flexible of solenoid valve B control opening and closing hydraulic cylinder；And in the solenoid valve B
Oil inlet end be arranged speed governing valve A.
Further, the hydraulic gear pump controls the flexible of self-unloading hydraulic cylinder by solenoid valve C；And in the solenoid valve C
Oil inlet end be arranged speed governing valve B.
Further, thermometer and liquidometer are additionally provided on the fuel tank.
Further, the oil outlet of the hydraulic gear pump is equipped with overflow pressure reducing valve.
Further, the oil outlet end of the fuel tank is equipped with oil suction filter tip, and the oil return opening end of the fuel tank is equipped with oil return
Filter tip.
Meanwhile corresponding to and being related to a kind of branch crushing clearing and transporting vehicle, it is characterised in that: is crushed including any of the above-described branch
Clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system；Further include: vehicle body, crushing system and seal case；The back of the vehicle body is set gradually
Crushing system and seal case；The crushing system is connected to seal case；
The crushing system is integrally attached to crush in shell, and offers corresponding rectangle feeding port on the crushing shell
Rolling screen door；The crushing system includes pedestal, rectangle feeding port, feeding motor, blower motor and Residue extraction pipeline；The pedestal
Front end rectangle feeding port is set, the feeding motor being arranged in the rectangle feed inlet is equipped with feeding hobboing cutter；And in pedestal
Blower motor is fixed at rear, forms negative pressure by blade fixed in blower motor shaft, and particle is passed through Residue extraction pipeline dispatch
To seal case；
The top surface of the seal case offers ventilation opening, and the rear end chamber door of the seal case is opened by opening and closing hydraulic cylinder
It closes；The seal case side is equipped with self-unloading hydraulic cylinder, and seal case is carried out discharging processing by self-unloading hydraulic cylinder.
Further, interlaced arrangement blade and reamer in the shaft of the blower motor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the branch crushing machine of this structure is rationally distributed, operations area is small, low noise, changes
In the past when carrying out comminution process, occupancy path area is big, and working area is wide, the status of dust from flying, realizes opposite low noise
Construction, scrap can be collected quickly in closed case after crushing, be convenient for scrap centralized processing；Meanwhile this structure
Branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle and gives power by single power source, changes and external engine is needed to generate biggish noise in the past；
By giving power source to the equipment being related in entire operation process from power taking in the power source of vehicle, section space-efficient is played
Effect and convenient for control effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is vehicle surface structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is crushing system structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is power taking partial structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is hydraulic schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not
Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, because the invention is not limited by following public specific implementation.
Be made that a kind of branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, including prime mover 20, hydraulic gear pump 21, fuel tank 22, into
Expect motor 4, blower motor 5, opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 12 and self-unloading hydraulic cylinder 13；The hydraulic gear pump 21 passes through gearbox engaging tooth
Take turns 36 power takings from prime mover 20；Fuel tank 22 is cooperated to control feed motor 4, blower motor 5, opening and closing by hydraulic gear pump 21
Hydraulic cylinder 12 and self-unloading hydraulic cylinder 13；The hydraulic gear pump 21 controls feed motor 4 by reversal valve 23；And it is changed described
One-way throttle valve 24 is also set up to the oil inlet end of valve 23；The hydraulic gear pump 21 controls blower motor 5 by solenoid valve A25；
The hydraulic gear pump 21 is flexible by solenoid valve B26 control opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 12；And in the oil inlet end of the solenoid valve B26
Speed governing valve A27 is set；The hydraulic gear pump 21 controls the flexible of self-unloading hydraulic cylinder 13 by solenoid valve C28；And in the electricity
Speed governing valve B30 is arranged in the oil inlet end of magnet valve C28；Thermometer 31 and liquidometer 32 are additionally provided on the fuel tank 22；The hydraulic tooth
The oil outlet of wheel pump 21 is equipped with overflow pressure reducing valve 33；The oil outlet end of the fuel tank 22 is equipped with oil suction filter tip 34, the fuel tank
22 oil return opening end is equipped with oil return filter mouth 35；The oil outlet of hydraulic gear pump 21 is additionally provided with pressure gauge 37 and shut-off valve 38.
In above-mentioned setting, mainly hydraulic gear pump 21 by gearbox meshing gear 36 from prime mover 20 (automobile
Drive shaft) on obtain rotational power；Then hydraulic gear pump 21 cooperates fuel tank 22 to form four independent oil supply loops；One
Circuit cooperates the rotation of feeding hobboing cutter 8 in control hydraulic motor shaft to crush branch with feed motor 4 (hydraulic motor)；
Its secondary circuit and blower motor 5 (hydraulic motor) cooperation control rotation of blower motor 5 drive the blade 9 in 5 shaft of blower motor
It is rotated with reamer 10 and generates suction, can quickly passed through branch scrap in 6 suction seal cabinet of Residue extraction pipeline under examination；It is three times
Road is used to control the opening and closing of 2 tail-hood of seal case；Its four circuit is used to control the whole tip tilt of seal case 2, convenient for inclining
?.
Corresponding branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle, including above-mentioned branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system；Further include: vehicle body 1,
Crushing system and seal case 2；The back of the vehicle body 1 sets gradually crushing system and seal case 2；The crushing system
System is connected to seal case 2；
The crushing system is integrally attached to crush in shell 14, and offers corresponding rectangle on the crushing shell 14 and send
The rolling screen door 15 of material mouth 3；The crushing system includes pedestal 7, rectangle feeding port 3, feeding motor 4, blower motor 5 and scum pipe
Road 6；Rectangle feeding port 3 is arranged in the front end of the pedestal 7, and the feeding motor 4 being arranged in the rectangle feed inlet 3 is equipped with feeding
Hobboing cutter 8；And in the fixed blower motor 5 in the rear of pedestal 7, negative pressure is formed by blade 9 fixed in 5 shaft of blower motor, it will
Particle passes through 6 dispatch of Residue extraction pipeline to seal case 2；The top surface of the seal case 2 offers ventilation opening 11, the seal box
The rear end chamber door of body 2 is opened and closed by opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 12；2 side of seal case is equipped with self-unloading hydraulic cylinder 13, passes through self-unloading
Seal case 2 is carried out discharging processing by hydraulic cylinder 13；Interlaced arrangement blade 9 and reamer 10 in the shaft of the blower motor 5.
In said structure, pulverizer is fixed on 1 back of vehicle body entirely through pedestal 7, and outside pulverizer
It is fixed to crush shell 14, it is formed and is protected by shell, and corresponded to rectangle feeding port 3 on shell 14 and open up rolling screen door 15；In this way
Setting so that crushing system integrally will not occupy excessive working region, and the feeding hobboing cutter of feeding motor when being crushed
8 to branch when carrying out crushing cutting, due to crushing the presence of shell 14, can significantly reduce noise；Smashed clast
Blower motor 5 rotation form suction, clast is delivered in seal case 2 by clast by Residue extraction pipeline 6 and is stored, change with
It is raised outside toward scrap when crushing, the boundless status of working environment scrap；And the blade 9 and reamer 10 being arranged on blower motor 5 can
Clast is further cut, more tiny particle is become, clast is sucked Residue extraction pipeline by the suction generated convenient for blower motor 5
6；And ventilation opening 11 is arranged for air pressure in balanced seal cabinet 2 in top；And the presence of hydraulic cylinder 12 is opened and closed primarily to just
In the back box lid for opening seal case, discharging can be quickly carried out；And the presence of self-unloading hydraulic cylinder 13 is for the ease of in deslagging
When, it is lifted tail portion seal case 2 as normal lorry, and back box lid is opened by opening and closing hydraulic cylinder 12, realizes quickly to fall
Slag.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without
It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: including prime mover (20), hydraulic gear pump (21), oil
Case (22), feed motor (4), blower motor (5), opening and closing hydraulic cylinder (12) and self-unloading hydraulic cylinder (13)；The hydraulic gear pump
(21) pass through gearbox meshing gear (36) from power taking on prime mover (20)；Pass through hydraulic gear pump (21) cooperation fuel tank (22) control
Feed motor (4), blower motor (5), opening and closing hydraulic cylinder (12) and self-unloading hydraulic cylinder (13) processed.
2. branch according to claim 3 crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic gear pump (21)
Pass through reversal valve (23) control feed motor (4)；And one-way throttle valve is also set up in the oil inlet end of the reversal valve (23)
(24)。
3. branch according to claim 3 crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic gear pump (21)
Blower motor (5) are controlled by solenoid valve A (25).
4. branch according to claim 3 crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic gear pump (21)
The flexible of opening and closing hydraulic cylinder (12) is controlled by solenoid valve B (26)；And speed governing valve is set in the oil inlet end of the solenoid valve B (26)
A(27)。
5. branch according to claim 3 crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic gear pump (21)
Pass through the flexible of solenoid valve C (28) control self-unloading hydraulic cylinder (13)；And speed governing valve is set in the oil inlet end of the solenoid valve C (28)
B(30)。
6. branch according to claim 3 crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: also set on the fuel tank (22)
There are thermometer (31) and liquidometer (32).
7. branch according to claim 3 crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic gear pump (21)
Oil outlet be equipped with overflow pressure reducing valve (33).
8. branch according to claim 3 crushes clearing and transporting vehicle dynamical system, it is characterised in that: the fuel tank (22) it is fuel-displaced
Mouth end is equipped with oil suction filter tip (34), and the oil return opening end of the fuel tank (22) is equipped with oil return filter mouth (35).
9. a kind of branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle, it is characterised in that: it is dynamic to crush clearing and transporting vehicle including any branch of claim 1-8
Force system；Further include: vehicle body (1), crushing system and seal case (2)；The back of the vehicle body (1) is set gradually
Crushing system and seal case (2)；The crushing system is connected to seal case (2)；
The crushing system is integrally attached to crush in shell (14), and offers corresponding rectangle on the crushing shell (14) and send
The rolling screen door (15) of material mouth (3)；The crushing system includes pedestal (7), rectangle feeding port (3), feeding motor (4), blower horse
Up to (5) and Residue extraction pipeline (6)；Rectangle feeding port (3) are arranged in the front end of the pedestal (7), setting in the rectangle feed inlet (3)
Feeding motor (4) be equipped with feeding hobboing cutter (8)；And it is fixed blower motor (5) at the rear of pedestal (7), pass through blower motor
(5) blade (9) fixed in shaft forms negative pressure, and particle is passed through Residue extraction pipeline (6) dispatch to seal case (2)；
The top surface of the seal case (2) offers ventilation opening (11), and the rear end chamber door of the seal case (2) passes through opening and closing liquid
Cylinder pressure (12) opening and closing；Seal case (2) side is equipped with self-unloading hydraulic cylinder (13), by self-unloading hydraulic cylinder (13) by seal box
Body (2) carries out discharging processing.
10. branch according to claim 1 crushes clearing and transporting vehicle, it is characterised in that: the shaft of the blower motor (5) is submitted
Mistake arrangement blade (9) and reamer (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810942342.3A CN109018790A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle and its dynamical system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810942342.3A CN109018790A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle and its dynamical system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109018790A true CN109018790A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64631185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810942342.3A Pending CN109018790A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of branch crushes clearing and transporting vehicle and its dynamical system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109018790A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111034581A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 长沙中能装备制造有限公司 | Branch chopper |
| CN114100826A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-01 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Branch crushing vehicle |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86107264A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-29 | 雷蒙德·尼尔斯·约翰逊 | Material handling apparatus |
| CN101574677A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2009-11-11 | 南京农业大学 | Branch crushing vehicle |
| CN202366938U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-08 | 王起梅 | Garbage treatment vehicle |
| CN202921385U (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2013-05-08 | 陈广大 | Industrial paper shredder for crushing materials into sections |
| CN104126366A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 吕和永 | Harvester for producing solid biomass fuel or fodder |
| CN206231933U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 新疆思冀金巴环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse crushes selection by winnowing compression transportation vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810942342.3A patent/CN109018790A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86107264A (en) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-04-29 | 雷蒙德·尼尔斯·约翰逊 | Material handling apparatus |
| CN101574677A (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2009-11-11 | 南京农业大学 | Branch crushing vehicle |
| CN202366938U (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-08-08 | 王起梅 | Garbage treatment vehicle |
| CN202921385U (en) * | 2012-11-11 | 2013-05-08 | 陈广大 | Industrial paper shredder for crushing materials into sections |
| CN104126366A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 吕和永 | Harvester for producing solid biomass fuel or fodder |
| CN206231933U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 新疆思冀金巴环保科技有限公司 | A kind of house refuse crushes selection by winnowing compression transportation vehicle |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111034581A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 长沙中能装备制造有限公司 | Branch chopper |
| CN111034581B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-02-08 | 长沙中能装备制造有限公司 | Branch chopper |
| CN114100826A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-01 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Branch crushing vehicle |
| CN114100826B (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-12-16 | 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 | Branch crushing vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |