Automobile hub brushing device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile hub cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to an automobile hub brushing device.
Background
With the rapid development of national economy in China, the quantity of automobiles kept in China is increasing, so that the rapid development of automobile cleaning services related to the automobiles is driven, and the automobiles need to be assisted by special tools during cleaning so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning.
In the process of cleaning the automobile, the automobile hub is the most difficult place to clean, and gaps among different types of automobile hubs are different. At present common car hub cleaning method is that the manual work is stretched into the car hub gap with cloth or sponge and is cleaned, and the cleaning process is wasted time and energy, and efficiency is lower moreover, has the danger of damaging or the staff that damages of colliding with in the cleaning process simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hub brushing device for an automobile, and aims to solve the problems of low cleaning efficiency and danger of the hub of the automobile in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the invention provides an automobile hub brushing device which comprises a box body, wherein an air hole is formed in the side wall of the box body, a filter screen is arranged in the air hole, a cavity is arranged in the box body and close to the air hole, an air outlet is formed in the cavity, a straight pipe is fixedly connected to the air hole outside the box body, a dust storage box is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the straight pipe and close to the filter screen, and a suction head is fixedly communicated with the tail end of the straight pipe; the water tank is fixedly arranged in the tank body, the water tank is communicated with the hollow main rod in a rotating manner, the hollow main rod penetrates through the side wall of the tank body, the part of the hollow main rod, which is arranged in the tank body, is provided with a water pump and a first gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the hollow main rod in a coaxial manner, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is coaxially connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor, the forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly connected to the tank body, one end of the second gear, which is far away from the forward and reverse rotating motor, is fixedly connected with a short rod, the short rod penetrates through a cavity, one end of the short rod, which is positioned in the cavity, is fixedly connected with fan blades, one end of the hollow main rod, which is arranged outside the tank body, is symmetrically communicated with two hollow brush holders, the hollow brush holders are hinged with the, the brush is characterized in that a baffle is slidably connected in the hollow coarse brush, a second spring is fixedly connected between the baffle and the hollow coarse brush, a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the hollow coarse brush, an air outlet hole is formed in the tail end of the hollow coarse brush, a check valve is arranged at the joint of the hollow coarse brush and the hollow brush handle, and the solid fine brush is sequentially and fixedly installed between the hollow coarse brushes.
The technical principle of the scheme is as follows: when the car wheel hub needs to be washed, put hollow mobile jib among the gap of car wheel hub, start the motor that just reverses, the motor that reverses drives the second gear rotation of coaxial coupling above that, because second gear and first gear engagement, so first gear rotates and then drives hollow mobile jib rotation along with the second gear, hollow mobile jib pivoted in-process, hollow brush holder opens because of receiving the effect of centrifugal force, receive the effect of first spring tension again when opening, make hollow brush holder can only expand certain angle. When the hollow brush handle is unfolded, the hub can be brushed by the hollow coarse brush and the solid fine brush. Meanwhile, the short rod drives the fan blades to rotate along with the second gear to generate negative pressure in the cavity, and brushed dust is sucked into the pipe by the suction head and falls into the dust storage box due to the blocking of the filter screen.
If dirt which is difficult to remove exists, the hollow coarse brush and the solid fine brush cannot brush the dirt completely, so that the forward and reverse rotating motor drives the second gear to rotate reversely, the water pump is turned on, water in the water tank enters the hollow coarse brush through the hollow main rod, and the check valve prevents the water from flowing back into the hollow main rod. The water in the hollow brush increases gradually, pushes the baffle to slide in the direction away from the check valve and compresses the second spring. When the baffle just covers the delivery port department at hollow scrubbing brush lateral wall, because hollow mobile jib rotates and drives hollow brush holder and rotate, the baffle in the hollow scrubbing brush receives centrifugal force and continues to slide downwards to finally slide to the delivery port lower extreme, water in the hollow scrubbing brush is just by the blowout along the delivery port, and the brush of cooperation hollow scrubbing brush and solid thin brush this moment moves alright easily brush the dirt of removing. Meanwhile, the short rod drives the fan blades to rotate to generate air flow, and the generated air flow is blown to the hub through the air holes and the pipe, so that the cleaned hub is dried.
Has the advantages that: 1. according to the dirt degree on the hub, different brushing modes are selected, a dry brush is used for brushing off the dirt easily, a wet brush is used for brushing off the dirt difficultly, resources are saved to the maximum extent, in addition, in the dry brushing process, dust can be adsorbed and collected, the situation that the brushed and swept dust is stained on the hub again is avoided, wind power can be generated in the wet brushing process, and the hub cleaned by water is dried; 2. the hollow brush handle can be unfolded at a certain angle in the rotating process, so that the brush head and the hub are kept in a state of abutting against each other, the hub is better scrubbed, and the hollow brush handle can adapt to hubs of different sizes under the action of the spring; 3. the structure is simple, the movement is convenient, the operation is convenient, and no trouble is caused to a female operator with low strength; 4. the operation is safe, hands or heads do not need to extend into the hub or the edge of the hub, and the collision with the hub due to improper operation is avoided; 5. the dust storage box is detachably connected, so that the dust in the dust storage box can be conveniently treated and poured. This technical scheme has effectively solved among the prior art clean inefficiency of car wheel hub, dangerous problem, and whole process easy operation, scrub effectually, and the practicality is strong.
In the first preferred scheme, as a further optimization of the basic scheme, handles are arranged at the top end of the box body and at the side ends far away from the hollow main rod; the top and the side all are equipped with the handle and make things convenient for operating personnel to remove and operate the device.
In a second preferred embodiment, as a further optimization of the first preferred embodiment, the thickness of the baffle is larger than the gap of the water outlet; the baffle blocks the water outlet of the side wall of the hollow rough brush, and water loss can be avoided.
In a third preferred scheme, as a further optimization of the second preferred scheme, the hollow brush handle is made of a soft rubber material; the hollow brush handle made of rubber can avoid the friction damage to the hub in the brushing process.
In a fourth preferred embodiment, as a further optimization of the third preferred embodiment, a first switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotating motor is arranged outside the box body; the first switch controls the forward and reverse rotating motor, so that the danger brought to an operator by electric leakage and short circuit can be prevented.
In a fifth preferred embodiment, as a further optimization of the fourth preferred embodiment, a second switch for controlling the water pump is arranged outside the box body; the water pump is controlled through the second switch, so that water resources can be utilized to the maximum extent, and the resources are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hub brushing device of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a hollow brush according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a box body 1, a water tank 2, a hollow main rod 3, a water pump 4, a first gear 5, a second gear 6, a forward and reverse rotating motor 7, a hollow brush handle 8, a first spring 9, a hollow coarse brush 10, a solid fine brush 11, a check valve 12, a baffle 13, a second spring 14, a water outlet 15, an air outlet 16, a cavity 17, fan blades 18, a filter screen 19 and a dust storage box 20.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 to 2: the invention relates to an automobile hub brushing device, which comprises a box body 1, wherein handles are arranged at the top end and the side end of the box body 1, air holes are formed in the side wall of the box body 1, a filter screen 19 is arranged in the air holes, a cavity 17 is arranged in the box body 1 and close to the air holes, an air outlet is formed in the cavity 17, a straight pipe is fixedly connected to the air holes outside the box body 1, a dust storage box 20 is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the straight pipe and close to the filter screen 19 in a buckling mode, and a suction head is fixedly communicated; a water tank 2 is fixedly arranged in a tank body 1, the water tank 2 is rotatably communicated with a hollow main rod 3, the hollow main rod 3 penetrates through the side wall of the tank body 1, a water pump 4 and a first gear 5 are arranged on the part of the hollow main rod 3 arranged in the tank body 1, the first gear 5 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the hollow main rod 3, the first gear 5 is meshed with a second gear 6, the second gear 6 is coaxially connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor 7 fixedly connected to the tank body, one end of the second gear 6 far away from the forward and reverse rotating motor 7 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a short rod, the short rod penetrates through a cavity 17, one end of the short rod positioned in the cavity 17 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 18, one end of the hollow main rod 3 arranged outside the tank body 1 is communicated with two hollow brush holders 8 made of soft rubber materials, the two hollow brush holders 8 are symmetrically arranged relative to the central axis of the hollow main rod, the hollow, a hollow rough brush 10 and a solid fine brush 11 are fixedly arranged on a hollow brush handle 8, a baffle 13 is connected in the hollow rough brush 10 in a sliding manner, a second spring 14 is fixedly connected between the baffle 13 and the hollow rough brush 10, a water outlet 15 smaller than the thickness of the baffle 13 is formed in the side wall of the hollow rough brush 10, an air outlet 16 is formed in the tail end of the hollow rough brush 10, a check valve 12 is arranged at the joint of the hollow rough brush 10 and the hollow brush handle 8, and the solid fine brush 11 is sequentially and fixedly arranged between the hollow rough brush 10; a first switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotation motor 7 and a second switch for controlling the water pump 4 are arranged at the position, close to the side end handle, outside the box body 1.
The specific implementation process is as follows: when the car wheel hub needs to be washd, operating personnel holds the handle and takes the device to the wheel edge, put hollow mobile jib 3 among the gap of car wheel hub, press first switch, start positive reverse motor 7, positive reverse motor 7 drives second gear 6 of coaxial coupling on it and rotates, because second gear 6 and the meshing of first gear 5, so first gear 5 rotates and then drives hollow mobile jib 3 and rotate along with second gear 6, hollow mobile jib 3 pivoted in-process, hollow brush holder 8 opens because of receiving the effect of centrifugal force, receive the effect of first spring 9 pulling force again when opening, make hollow brush holder 8 only can expand certain angle. When the hollow brush handle 8 is unfolded, the hub can be brushed by the hollow coarse brush 10 and the solid fine brush 11. At the same time, the short rod drives the fan blade 18 to rotate along with the second gear 6, so that negative pressure is generated in the chamber 17, and the brushed dust is sucked into the pipe by the suction head and falls into the dust storage box 20 due to the blocking of the filter screen 19.
If dirt which is difficult to remove exists, the hollow coarse brush 10 and the solid fine brush 11 cannot be brushed cleanly, the forward and reverse rotating motor 7 drives the second gear 6 to rotate reversely, the second switch is pressed simultaneously, the water pump 4 is started, water in the water tank 2 enters the hollow coarse brush 10 through the hollow main rod 3, and the check valve 12 prevents the water from flowing back into the hollow main rod 3. The water in the hollow brush 10 gradually increases, pushing the flap 13 to slide away from the non-return valve 12 and compressing the second spring 14. When the baffle 13 just covers the delivery port 15 department at hollow scrubbing brush 10 lateral wall, because hollow mobile jib 3 rotates and drives hollow brush holder 8 and rotate, baffle 13 in the hollow scrubbing brush 10 receives centrifugal force and continues to slide downwards to finally slide to delivery port 15 lower extreme, the water in the hollow scrubbing brush 10 is just spouted along delivery port 15, cooperates the brushing of hollow scrubbing brush 10 and solid thin brush 11 alright easily brush the dirt of going off this moment. Meanwhile, the space of the hollow coarse brush 10 is compressed in the sliding process of the baffle 13, so that the air outlet 16 sprays air flow, and the sprayed air flow acts on the hub to blow off partial dirt and also plays a role in drying the hub. Meanwhile, the short rod drives the fan blades 18 to rotate to generate air flow, the generated air flow is blown to the hub through the air holes and the pipes, the air drying speed of the hub is accelerated, and the impact force of water flow can be enhanced through the rotation of the hollow coarse brush 10.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.