CN109015952A - A kind of overhead cold press - Google Patents

A kind of overhead cold press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109015952A
CN109015952A CN201810777790.2A CN201810777790A CN109015952A CN 109015952 A CN109015952 A CN 109015952A CN 201810777790 A CN201810777790 A CN 201810777790A CN 109015952 A CN109015952 A CN 109015952A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brush coating
downstream
glue
plate
upstream
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810777790.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109015952B (en
Inventor
黄勇兵
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Zhangzhou Xinhuacheng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Zhangzhou Xinhuacheng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Zhangzhou Xinhuacheng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Zhangzhou Xinhuacheng Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810838776.9A priority Critical patent/CN109176758B/en
Priority to CN201810777790.2A priority patent/CN109015952B/en
Publication of CN109015952A publication Critical patent/CN109015952A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109015952B publication Critical patent/CN109015952B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D5/00—Other working of veneer or plywood specially adapted to veneer or plywood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G11/00—Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of overhead cold press, break through the structural form of conventional veneer boards cold press, in practical work process, under the control of master controller, brush coating device carries out brush coating operation to template base, then continuous glue brushing form is cut into glue brushing form block by cutter device, then glue brushing form block is conveyed to cold pressing executive device by conveying device and carries out cold moudling.Solid glue scrim layer is alternatively arranged as the reinforcing rib of finished product glued board while ensuring that solid glue scrim layer and template base can be bonded together by glue infiltration, make glued board more elasticity, be unlikely to deform and fracture damage.Compared with prior art, overhead cold press of the invention can carry out continuous smoothly realization brush coating and cold moudling to template base, and mechanization degree is high, and finished product Strength of Plywood is higher.

Description

A kind of overhead cold press
Technical field
The present invention relates to veneer processing machine fields, and in particular to a kind of overhead cold press.
Background technique
It is required to carry out brush coating during most plywood productions and cold pressing, the construction of brush coating cold press has been known, such as Chinese utility model patent CN201720660264.9 discloses a kind of plywood cold press, including cold press main body and Lifting palletizing machine in cold press main body upstream, the lifting palletizing machine includes rack, the conveying device in rack, if In the support frame carried in rack to conveying device, conveying device is driven to be moved back and forth along the conveying direction of conveying device Dynamic horizontal drive apparatus, and driving support frame carry out the lifting drive of lifting moving；The horizontal drive apparatus is set to On support frame as described above, the conveying device along the guide rail that conveying direction extends by being set on support frame as described above；The rack packet The column of four matrix forms distribution is included, four columns are respectively the first column and second for being in the one side of conveying device Column and in the conveying device other side and respectively third column corresponding with the first column and the second column and the 4th vertical Column；The lifting drive includes connecting with support frame as described above and along the leading truck of four columns slidings, and to guiding Frame carries out the lifting power plant of lifting driving；The lifting power plant includes vertically arranged and the oil cylinder of output end upward, Set on the bogie of oil cylinder output end, movable pulley on bogie, and matched with movable pulley and support frame as described above is carried out Go up and down the chain pulled.Four columns are equipped with the fixed frame below support frame as described above.Four movable pulleys Be divided into four corners of the bogie, four chains respectively with each movable pulley corresponding matching, and four institutes The one end for stating chain is connected on support frame as described above, the other end is connected on the fixed frame.The leading truck includes being connected to The first leading truck between first column and the second column, and be connected between the third column and the 4th column Two leading trucks；First leading truck is slidably connected at one with first column and the second column respectively by the first sliding block It rises, second leading truck is slidably connected together with the third column and the 4th column respectively by the second sliding block.It is described First column and the second column are respectively formed with the first sliding groove slided up and down for first sliding block, the third column and 4th column is respectively formed with the second sliding groove slided up and down for second sliding block.
The utility model cocoa overcomes traditional lifting cylinder pitch drives to generate larger starting angle and cause instantaneous pressure The excessive defect easily to break down.But the utility model is similar with the general configuration of other brush coating cold presses in the market, in reality Existing in the course of work of border not can be carried out efficient brush coating, the defect of poor continuity, and practicability is to be improved.
In consideration of it, inventor furthers investigate the above problem, there is this case generation then.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind, and continuous smoothly realization brush coating and cold moudling, machine can be carried out to template base Tool degree is high, and the higher overhead cold press of finished product Strength of Plywood.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses such technical solution:
A kind of overhead cold press, including cold pressing executive device, solid glue scrim layer is bonded on template base and is formed continuously Continuous glue brushing form, is cut the cutter device to form glue brushing form block by the brush coating device of glue brushing form, by glue brushing form block by One is delivered to the conveying device of cold pressing executive device, to the rack that brush coating device and cutter device are supported, and to cold pressing The master controller that executive device, brush coating device, cutter device and conveying device are controlled；
The conveying device has towards the cold pressing executive device and the discharge end for flowing out glue brushing form block；
The cold pressing executive device includes that the cold pressing portion being below and the transverse direction in top enumerate mechanism；The cold pressing Portion includes the upstream fixing seat in updrift side, is cold-pressed in downstream direction and towards the lower downstream of upstream fixing seat pressure Plate, the first level guided way being oriented to below lower downstream cold pressing plate to lower downstream cold pressing plate, vacillates under driving The first level driving device that dynamic cold pressing plate moves back and forth, and it is carried on upstream fixing seat, lower downstream cold pressing plate and first Cold pressing bracket below horizontally-guided rail；
It includes that the guiding being below enumerates plate that the transverse direction, which enumerates mechanism, and in top, driving guiding enumerates plate lifting Vertical drive is connected to the Feed frame for being oriented to and enumerating between plate and vertical drive lower end, carries vertical driving dress The the second horizontally-guided rail set, and the second horizontal drive dress that driving vertical drive is moved along the second horizontally-guided rail It sets；The second horizontally-guided rail is parallel with the first level guided way；The guiding enumerate plate include in upstream and From top to bottom extend curved upstream guiding gradually downward and enumerate plate, in downstream and from top to bottom extends gradually downward curved Downstream guiding enumerates plate and two are connected to that upstream guiding enumerates plate and downstream guiding enumerates company between plate respective side edge It connects guiding and enumerates plate；Upstream guiding enumerate plate and downstream guiding to enumerate plate be smooth arc；The upstream guiding is enumerated The upper end of plate and the lower end of the Feed frame link together, and the downstream is oriented to the upper end for enumerating plate and the Feed frame Upper end link together, the height that downstream guiding enumerates plate lower end enumerates the height of plate lower end lower than upstream guiding Degree, the Feed frame are formed with the feed inlet entered for glue brushing form block, the discharging of the feed inlet and the conveying device It holds corresponding；The two connection guiding are enumerated plate and are from top to bottom moved closer to；
The brush coating device includes the first conveyer belt being below, in first conveyer belt top and and first conveyer belt The brush coating runner of synchronous rotation, the runner driving motor of driving brush coating runner rotation, solid glue scrim layer is covered in brush coating runner On stratum reticulare winding up roller, to solid glue scrim layer carry out brush coating brush coating mechanism, to the glue in solid glue scrim layer blow cold air carry out it is cold But blow cold air mechanism, to the flattening mechanism that the glue in solid glue scrim layer is flattened, and by solid glue scrim layer and template The laminating mechanism that base presses together；The first conveyer belt includes the first upstream delivery wheel in upstream, in downstream First downstream delivery wheel, and the first upstream delivery wheel of driving or the first feeder motor of the first downstream delivery wheel rotation；It is described The axis of brush coating runner, the first upstream delivery wheel and the first downstream delivery wheel is parallel；The brush coating runner has described in The downstream side of first conveyer belt downstream direction, and the upstream side towards opposite direction；The stratum reticulare winding up roller, brush coating mechanism, blow it is cold Mechanism of qi structure, flattening mechanism and laminating mechanism are in the top of the first conveyer belt, the stratum reticulare winding up roller, brush coating mechanism and blow Cold air mechanism is in the upstream side of the brush coating runner and is from top to bottom arranged successively, and the flattening mechanism and laminating mechanism are in Between the brush coating runner and first conveyer belt；The solid glue scrim layer is formed with the mesh for glue infiltration；The stratum reticulare volume Roller is parallel with the axis of the brush coating runner；
The solid glue scrim layer has brush coating face and the back side；The solid glue scrim layer of the stratum reticulare winding up roller release bypasses the brush The upstream side of glue runner and be bonded together with the upper surface of the template base in the first conveyer belt, the brush coating faces outwardly confession The brush coating mechanism brush coating；
The brush coating mechanism includes the brush coating roller that brush coating is carried out to the brush coating face, carries out for glue brush coating roller for glue Slot, and contact and immersed in the glue for glue groove with brush coating roller and dip in rubber roller；It is described to dip in rubber roller and the brush coating roller and institute The axis for stating brush coating runner is parallel；
The cold air mechanism of blowing includes that the cold air bellows of cold air are directly blown towards the glue in solid glue scrim layer, to cold air wind Case provides cold air powered Cool gas blower, and the refrigerating plant to Cool gas blower supply cold air；
The flattening mechanism includes the flattening roller parallel with the axis of the brush coating runner, is supported in leading below flattening roller To support plate, and the leveling support frame being supported in below guide support plate；The guide support plate is from top to bottom gradually towards downstream Direction is obliquely installed；
The laminating mechanism is in the downstream of the flattening mechanism；The laminating mechanism includes defeated in first downstream The press bonding roller right above wheel, and driving press bonding roller is sent to compress the pressing driving device in the face of the solid glue scrim layer downwards；It is described Pressing driving device includes the pressing carrier for carrying the press bonding roller, and carrying of the level above pressing carrier is fixed Plate, two are connected to above pressing carrier and upward sliding is through the guide rod of carrying fixed plate, and are placed on outside guide rod simultaneously It is located at carrying fixed plate and presses the first pressure spring between carrier；The carrying fixed plate is formed with sliding for the guide rod Move perforative sliding eye；Two guide rods are corresponding with the both ends of the press bonding roller；
The cutter device includes the Cutting platform in the first conveyer belt downstream, cutting above Cutting platform Cutter, and the cutting lifting device of driving cutter lifting；
The rack includes two main support columns in upstream that are vertically arranged and being in upstream, and two vertically arranged and be in down The main support column in the downstream of trip, the upstream crossbeam being connected between the main support column in two upstreams are connected between the main support column in two downstreams Downstream crossbeam, the stringer between the main support column in two corresponding upstreams of being parallel to each other and be connected to and the main support column in downstream, carrying First support frame of the brush coating runner, carries the second support frame of the stratum reticulare winding up roller, and carrying carries the of the brush coating roller Three support frames, and the 4th support frame of cold air mechanism is blown described in carrying；
The two main support columns in upstream set up the two sides of the first conveyer belt separately, and the two main support columns in downstream set up separately described The two sides of first conveyer belt；First support frame includes two runner A-frames for being articulated in brush coating runner both ends, The runner A-frame includes two runner struts from top to bottom moved closer to, the upper end of the two runner struts and opposite The stringer answered links together, and the lower end of the two runner brackets is connect with the respective end of the brush coating runner by bearing Together；
Second support frame includes two stratum reticulare A-frames for being articulated in stratum reticulare winding up roller both ends, the stratum reticulare three Angle support includes two stratum reticulare struts moved closer to by upstream to downstream, the upstream end of the two stratum reticulare struts with it is corresponding The main support column in upstream links together, and the downstream of the two stratum reticulare struts and the respective end of the stratum reticulare winding up roller pass through axis It holds and links together；
The third support frame includes two and is connected to brush coating roller both ends and in the brush coating for above glue groove Bracket；The brush coating bracket includes the horizontal support bar connected with the corresponding main support column in upstream, and in horizontal branch Inclined support bar above strut；The upstream end of the inclined support bar is connected with the corresponding main support column in upstream, downstream It is connected with the corresponding horizontal support bar；The inclined support bar is from top to bottom gradually set towards the inclination of brush coating roller direction It sets；The upstream end of the horizontal support bar is connected with the corresponding main support column in upstream, downstream and the brush coating roller Respective end is linked together by brush coating bearing；The horizontal support bar is formed with the strip-shaped hole extended along horizontal support bar, institute State the sliding shoe being equipped in strip-shaped hole along strip-shaped hole sliding；The strip-shaped hole has towards the brush coating runner towards end, With the backward end towards opposite direction；It is opened between the backward end and the sliding shoe and is equipped with the second pressure spring；The sliding shoe shape At there is the mounting hole for installing the brush coating bearing；
4th support frame includes Support tray of the support below the cold air bellows and Cool gas blower, and is supported in and holds Support brace below pallet；The upstream end of the support brace is connected with the corresponding main support column in upstream, downstream It is connect with the bottom of the Support tray；The support brace is gradually obliquely installed towards brush coating runner direction from the bottom to top.
The cold air bellows include towards the air blowing boxboard of the brush coating runner, and the backboard towards opposite direction；It is described Air blowing boxboard is formed with multiple gas holes, and the Cool gas blower and the backboard are linked together by cold duct.
The air blowing boxboard has the top edge for being in top and the lower edge being below；The top edge is equipped with along upper The elastic glue scraping plate that edge extends, the elasticity glue scraping plate are from top to bottom gradually obliquely installed towards brush coating runner direction.
The elasticity glue scraping plate is rubber slab or steel plate.
The lower end of the guide support plate is formed with the horizontal extension extended towards the laminating mechanism direction.
The upper end of the guide support plate sets the leveling end carrier bar there are two pivot joint corresponding with the both ends of the flattening roller.
The conveying device includes the downstream conveyor belt in the Cutting platform downstream, in downstream conveyor belt downstream Conveyer belt is enumerated, enumerates operated motor to enumerate that conveyer belt driven, enumerates carrying to enumerate that conveyer belt carried Frame, to enumerating the support frame of enumerating that conveyer belt is supported, and to the oscillatory gearing mechanism for enumerating carrier and carrying out wobble drive； The conveyer belt of enumerating has input terminal corresponding with the downstream conveyor belt, and corresponding defeated with first alignment plate Outlet；The support frame of enumerating is supported in the input terminal, and the input terminal and the upper end for enumerating support frame pass through first Shaft, which links together, to be made described to enumerate conveyer belt and can be spun upside down；The oscillatory gearing mechanism is to be supported in described enumerate First fluid cylinder pressure below carrier, the upper end for enumerating carrier and the oscillatory gearing mechanism is by with described first The second parallel shaft of shaft links together.
Upstream guiding enumerate plate and downstream guiding to enumerate plate be ellipse arc；The upstream guiding enumerates plate under The tangent line for the upper end that trip guiding enumerates plate is in horizontal plane, and the tangent line of lower end is in perpendicular.
The vertical drive is in mating connection by the second sliding sleeve and the second horizontally-guided rail；Second water Flat driving device includes and the second sliding sleeve connection and screw rod parallel with the second horizontally-guided rail, and drives screw rod The horizontal drive motor of rotation；The horizontal drive motor links together with the second horizontally-guided rail；Described second is sliding Set is formed with the screw hole matched with the screw rod.
After adopting the above technical scheme, overhead cold press of the invention, breaks through the construction shape of conventional veneer boards cold press Formula, in practical work process, under the control of master controller, brush coating device carries out brush coating operation to template base, then by cutting It cuts device and continuous glue brushing form is cut into glue brushing form block, then glue brushing form block is conveyed to cold pressing by conveying device and executes dress Set carry out cold moudling.Specifically, first conveyer belt downstream conveying templates base one by one, by the upper of solid glue scrim layer and template base Surface is corresponding, and solid glue scrim layer is corresponding with the upper surface of solid glue scrim layer, with the operating of first conveyer belt, runner driving Motor driven brush coating runner rotates synchronously, brush coating driven by rotating wheel solid glue scrim layer and template base synchronize be fed forward, pull simultaneously Stratum reticulare winding up roller discharges solid glue scrim layer, while the brush coating roller contacted with solid glue scrim layer is automatic by the frictional force of solid glue scrim layer Rotation, brush coating roller strap is dynamic to dip in glue with dipping in while rubber roller rotates for brush coating roller parallel contact in for glue groove, realizes brush coating roller pair The brush coating face of solid glue scrim layer outwardly carries out continuing brush coating, and solid glue scrim layer can adhere to glue, and be inhaled glue using mesh Attached and fix, glue is not easy to accumulate and drip, and enough and uniform glue is kept to penetrate the mesh and brush coating of solid glue scrim layer All face contacts of runner, the circumferential surface of brush coating runner are covered with malthoid paper layer, and malthoid paper layer will not be together with glue secure bond； Below brush coating mechanism cold air mechanism is blown by refrigerating plant (refrigeration principle similar with air conditioner) to air cooling, by Cool gas blower provides power to cold air, and cold air, which enters after cold air bellows, uniformly to be blown in solid glue scrim layer, is reduced using cold air solid The temperature of glue in glue scrim layer, and then the mobility for reducing glue consolidates glue to having sticking half curdled appearance Glue scrim layer securely adsorbs fixation, and glue will not be accumulated and be dripped, and solid glue scrim layer can avoid glue and glue because low temperature reduces Occur large area dropping situations after attached power, although glue at this time still has viscosity, viscosity when viscosity is than liquid is low, only Guarantee that viscosity is enough to carry out green tack with template base.As brush coating runner continues to rotate, the solid glue net containing glue Layer of cloth turns to downwards around flattening roller, and along guide support plate down around press bonding roller, flattening roller containing above guarantee Have glue solid glue scrim layer and brush coating rotatable wheel contacts and it is transported simultaneously, the solid glue scrim layer containing glue can be taken advantage of a situation to Lower steering makes the glue in solid glue scrim layer be in rotation inner radius and the fold swelled occur, acts in the pressure of flattening roller Under, the fold that the glue in solid glue scrim layer swells can be flattened into recess and keep the glue in solid glue scrim layer further equal It is neat and well spaced flat, the uniformity of glue distribution is improved, and then improve bonding quality.When solid glue scrim layer and template base are in press bonding roller Lower section when, the brush coating of solid glue scrim layer is contacted with template base down, solid glue scrim layer formed the glue stratum reticulare containing glue, with Template embryo good bond together, is alternatively arranged as the reinforcing rib of continuous glue brushing form and finished product glued board, keeps glued board not variable Shape and fracture damage；The press bonding roller of laminating mechanism downwards produces solid glue scrim layer and template base under the elastic force effect of the first pressure spring Raw duration pressure (using the elastic force effect of the first pressure spring be suitable for solid glue scrim layer and template base thickness change and always Pressure force is kept, guide rod plays guiding role to the lifting of press bonding roller), the first downstream delivery wheel phase of press bonding roller and underface Solid glue scrim layer and template base are adhesively-bonded together to form continuous glue brushing form by glue compression by cooperation.When continuous glue brushing form When continuing to be fed forward to cutter device, cutting lifting device driving cutter decline corresponds to continuous glue brushing form Cutting between adjacent forms base, making every piece of template base is the glue brushing form block of the fixed length with solid glue scrim layer；Then brush Rubber moulding plate is downstream conveyed one by one by conveying device continuation, and glue brushing form block enters upstream by the feed inlet for being undertaken on downstream Guiding enumerates plate, downstream guiding enumerates plate and connection guiding is enumerated between plate, and glue brushing form block is led with the upstream of smooth arc To enumerating plate and downstream guiding is enumerated plate sliding of taking advantage of a situation and overturn gradually downward, and the guiding role of taking advantage of a situation of plate is enumerated in connection guiding Under the gradually corresponding site on neat alignment cold pressing bracket, driven in glue brushing form block moving process using vertical drive Feed frame drive upstream guiding enumerates plate and downstream guiding is enumerated plate and moved down, while being driven using the second horizontal drive apparatus Dynamic vertical drive upstream or lower downstream carries out position adjusting, makes glue brushing form block be in phase along the second horizontally-guided rail Answer the surface of position, then using the second horizontal drive apparatus driving vertical drive along the second horizontally-guided rail upstream It is mobile, it drives downstream guiding to enumerate plate and upstream pushes glue brushing form block, draw close glue brushing form block upstream, since downstream is led It is more in upstream position than lower part to the top for enumerating plate, the top of glue brushing form block can upstream be tilted and be drawn close, then existed Under the action of second horizontal drive apparatus and vertical drive, laterally enumerates mechanism and come back to the position for accepting glue brushing form block It sets and laterally enumerating one by one for horizontal direction is carried out to glue brushing form block.And pad sets upper surface between the glue brushing form block of adjacent sets Template base and interlayer without glue, interlayer are in template base top of the upper surface without glue, and every group of glue brushing form block includes several layers brush Rubber moulding plate, interlayer can separate the glue brushing form block of adjacent sets, can cold moudling multiple groups glue brushing form block simultaneously, and it is same every time When cold moudling each group glue brushing form block be it is independent, will not influence each other；When cold pressing bracket upstream fixing seat and under After laterally enumerating sufficient amount of glue brushing form block between downstream cold pressing plate, vertical drive drives Feed frame to drive Trip guiding enumerates plate and downstream guiding is enumerated plate and withdrawn between upstream fixing seat and lower downstream cold pressing plate upwards, and first level is driven Dynamic device drives lower downstream cold pressing plate to move along first level guided way towards upstream fixing seat, matches with upstream fixing seat Cold moudling is carried out into initial glued board to each glue brushing form block.First support frame can be to brush coating runner by triangular support configurations Both ends are securely carried；Second support frame by triangular support configurations can the both ends to stratum reticulare winding up roller securely carried；The Three support frames securely carry the both ends of brush coating roller by triangular support configurations, and the second pressure spring utilizes elastic anchorage force Keep the elastic anchorage force to sliding shoe, brush coating bearing is mobile with sliding shoe, can fit using the elastic force effect of the second pressure spring It answers the thickness change of solid glue scrim layer and remains brush coating contact force；4th support frame is by triangular support configurations to blowing cold air Mechanism is securely carried.Solid glue scrim layer is ensuring that it is same that solid glue scrim layer and template base can be bonded together by glue infiltration When, be alternatively arranged as the reinforcing rib of finished product glued board, make glued board more elasticity, be unlikely to deform and fracture damage.With the prior art It compares, overhead cold press of the invention, continuous smoothly realization brush coating and cold moudling, mechanization can be carried out to template base Degree is high, and finished product Strength of Plywood is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is first partial structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the second partial structural diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is third partial structural diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the 4th partial structural diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the 5th partial structural diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the 6th partial structural diagram of the invention.
In figure:
Downstream cold pressing plate 1121- protrudes into cold pressing section 1122- and protrudes into notch 1123- under the fixing seat 112- of the upstream 111- First sliding sleeve 113- first level guided way 114- first level driving device 115- is cold-pressed bracket
121- guiding enumerate the upstream plate 1211- guiding enumerate the downstream plate 1212- guiding enumerate plate 1213- connection be oriented to Enumerate plate 122- vertical drive 1221- the second sliding sleeve 123- Feed frame 124- the second horizontally-guided rail 125- Two horizontal drive apparatus 1251- screw rod 1252- horizontal drive motors
The first upstream 21- first conveyer belt 211- the first downstream delivery wheel 212- delivery wheel 22- brush coating runner 23- net Layer winding up roller 251- brush coating roller 252- dips in rubber roller for glue groove 253-
261- cold air bellows 2611- air blowing boxboard 2612- gas hole 2613- elasticity glue scraping plate 262- Cool gas blower
27- flattening mechanism 271- flattening roller 272- guide support plate 2721- horizontal extension 2722- flattens end carrying Bar 273- flattens support frame
281- press bonding roller 2821- presses carrier 2822- and carries the first pressure spring of fixed plate 2823- guide rod 2824-
31- Cutting platform 32- cutter 33- cuts lifting device
The second upstream 41- downstream conveyor belt 411- the second downstream delivery wheel 412- delivery wheel 42- enumerates conveyer belt 43- It enumerates carrier 44- and enumerates support frame 45- oscillatory gearing mechanism 46- first rotating shaft the second shaft of 47-
Main the first support frame of support column 53- stringer 54- the second support frame of 55- in the upstream the 51- downstream main support column 52- 571- brush coating bracket 5711- horizontal support bar 57111- strip-shaped hole 57112- sliding shoe the second pressure spring of 57113- 5712- is oblique The 4th support frame 581- Support tray 582- support brace of support rod 58-
6- template base 7- solid glue scrim layer.
Specific embodiment
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, being described in detail below by specific embodiment.
A kind of overhead cold press of the invention, as shown in figures 1 to 6, including cold pressing executive device, solid glue scrim layer 7 is glued The brush coating device for forming continuous glue brushing form on template base 6 is closed, continuous glue brushing form is cut to form cutting for glue brushing form block Device is cut, and glue brushing form block is delivered to the conveying device of cold pressing executive device one by one；Preferably, the invention also includes right The rack that brush coating device and cutter device are supported；Preferably, the invention also includes to cold pressing executive device, brush coating device, The master controller that cutter device and conveying device are controlled；
Preferably, conveying device has the discharge end towards executive device is cold-pressed and for flowing out glue brushing form block；
Preferably, cold pressing executive device includes that the cold pressing portion being below and the transverse direction in top enumerate mechanism；Cold pressing Portion includes the upstream fixing seat 111 in updrift side, is vacillated under pressing in downstream direction and towards upstream fixing seat 111 Dynamic cold pressing plate 112, the first level being oriented in lower 112 lower section of downstream cold pressing plate to lower downstream cold pressing plate 112 are led To rail 113, the first level driving device 114 for driving lower downstream cold pressing plate 112 to move back and forth, and be carried on upstream and fix The cold pressing bracket 115 of 113 lower section of seat 111, lower downstream cold pressing plate 112 and first level guided way；
Preferably, laterally enumerating mechanism includes that the guiding being below enumerates plate 121, and in top, driving guiding enumerates plate The vertical drive 122 of 121 liftings, is connected to the charging frame for being oriented to and enumerating between 122 lower end of plate 121 and vertical drive Frame 123 carries the second horizontally-guided rail 124 of vertical drive 122, and driving vertical drive 122 along the second water The second mobile horizontal drive apparatus 125 of flat guided way 124；Second horizontally-guided rail 124 is equal with first level guided way 113 Row；It includes being in upstream and from top to bottom extending curved upstream guiding gradually downward to enumerate plate 1211 that guiding, which enumerates plate 121, is located In downstream and from top to bottom extend that curved downstream guiding enumerates plate 1212 and two are connected to upstream guiding sieve gradually downward Strake 1211 and downstream guiding enumerate the guiding of the connection between 1212 respective side edge of plate and enumerate plate 1213；Upstream guiding enumerates plate 1211 and downstream guiding to enumerate plate 1212 be smooth arc；Upstream guiding enumerates upper end and the Feed frame 123 of plate 1211 Lower end links together, and downstream guiding enumerates the upper end of plate 1212 and the upper end of Feed frame 123 and links together, downstream guiding The height for enumerating 1212 lower end of plate enumerates the height of 1211 lower end of plate lower than upstream guiding, and Feed frame 123 is formed with for brush coating The feed inlet that formwork enters, feed inlet are corresponding with the discharge end of conveying device；Two connection guiding enumerate plate 1213 by up to Under move closer to；
Preferably, brush coating device includes the first conveyer belt 21 being below, in the top of first conveyer belt 21 and with the The brush coating runner 22 that one conveyer belt 21 rotates synchronously, solid glue scrim layer 7 is covered in the stratum reticulare winding up roller 23 on brush coating runner 22, right Solid glue scrim layer 7 carries out the brush coating mechanism of brush coating, blows cold air to the glue in solid glue scrim layer 7 and carries out cooling blowing air conditioner Structure is pressed together on to the flattening mechanism 27 that the glue in solid glue scrim layer 7 is flattened, and by solid glue scrim layer 7 and template base 6 Laminating mechanism together；Preferably, brush coating device further includes the runner driving motor for driving brush coating runner 22 to rotate；First conveying It include the first upstream delivery wheel 211 in upstream, the first downstream delivery wheel 212 in downstream, and driving first with 21 Upstream delivery wheel 211 or the first feeder motor of the first downstream delivery wheel 212 rotation；Brush coating runner 22, the first upstream delivery wheel 211 and first downstream delivery wheel 212 axis it is parallel；Preferably, brush coating runner 22 has towards 21 downstream of first conveyer belt The downstream side in direction, and the upstream side towards opposite direction；Preferably, stratum reticulare winding up roller 23, brush coating mechanism, blow cold air mechanism, be whole Flattening mechanism 27 and laminating mechanism are in the top of first conveyer belt 21, stratum reticulare winding up roller 23, brush coating mechanism and blow at cold air mechanism In brush coating runner 22 upstream side and be from top to bottom arranged successively, flattening mechanism 27 and laminating mechanism are in brush coating runner 22 and Between one conveyer belt 21；Preferably, solid glue scrim layer 7 is formed with the mesh for glue infiltration；Preferably, stratum reticulare winding up roller 23 and brush The axis of glue runner 22 is parallel；
Preferably, solid glue scrim layer 7 has brush coating face and the back side；The solid glue scrim layer 7 that stratum reticulare winding up roller 23 discharges is around brush The upstream side of glue runner 22 and be bonded together with the upper surface of the template base 6 in first conveyer belt 21, brush coating face outwardly for brush Gluing mechanism brush coating；
Preferably, brush coating mechanism includes the brush coating roller 251 that brush coating is carried out to brush coating face, carries out brush coating roller 251 for glue For glue groove 252, and contacts and immersed in the glue for glue groove 252 with brush coating roller 251 and dip in rubber roller 253；Dip in rubber roller 253 and brush Rubber roller 251 is parallel with the axis of brush coating runner 22；
Preferably, blowing cold air mechanism includes that the cold air bellows 261 of cold air are directly blown towards the glue in solid glue scrim layer 7, Cold air bellows 261 are provided with cold air powered Cool gas blower 262, and supplies Cool gas blower 262 refrigerating plant of cold air；
Preferably, flattening mechanism 27 includes the flattening roller 271 parallel with the axis of brush coating runner 22, is supported in flattening roller The guide support plate 272 of 271 lower sections, and it is supported in the leveling support frame 273 of 272 lower section of guide support plate；Guide support plate 272 From top to bottom gradually it is obliquely installed towards downstream direction；
Preferably, laminating mechanism is in the downstream of flattening mechanism 27；Preferably, laminating mechanism includes defeated in the first downstream The press bonding roller 281 right above wheel 212, and driving press bonding roller 281 is sent to compress the pressing driving dress in the face of solid glue scrim layer 7 downwards It sets；Pressing driving device includes the pressing carrier 2821 for carrying press bonding roller 281, and level is in 2821 top of pressing carrier Fixed plate 2822 is carried, two are connected to 2821 top of pressing carrier simultaneously guiding of the upward sliding through carrying fixed plate 2822 Bar 2823, and it is placed on the first pressure spring that guide rod 2823 is outer and is located between carrying fixed plate 2822 and pressing carrier 2821 2824；Carrying fixed plate 2822, which is formed with, slides perforative sliding eye for guide rod 2823；Two guide rods 2823 and press bonding roller 281 Both ends it is corresponding；
Preferably, cutter device includes the Cutting platform 31 in 21 downstream of first conveyer belt, on Cutting platform 31 The cutter 32 of side, and the cutting lifting device 33 that driving cutter 32 are gone up and down；
Preferably, rack include two it is vertically arranged and be in upstream the main support columns 51 in upstream, two it is vertically arranged and The main support column 52 in downstream in downstream, the upstream crossbeam being connected between the main support column 51 in two upstreams are connected to two downstream masters Downstream crossbeam between support column 52, the main support column 51 in two corresponding upstreams of being parallel to each other and be connected to and the main support column 52 in downstream Between stringer 53, carry brush coating runner 22 the first support frame 54, carry stratum reticulare winding up roller 23 the second support frame 55, carrying is held The third support frame of brush coating roller 251 is carried, and the 4th support frame 58 of cold air mechanism is blown in carrying；
Preferably, the main support column 51 in two upstreams sets up the two sides of first conveyer belt 21 separately, and the main support column 52 in two downstreams sets up separately The two sides of one conveyer belt 21；First support frame 54 includes two runner A-frames for being articulated in 22 both ends of brush coating runner, runner A-frame includes two runner struts from top to bottom moved closer to, and the upper end of two runner struts connects with corresponding stringer 53 It is connected together, the lower end of two runner brackets and the respective end of brush coating runner 22 are linked together by bearing；
Preferably, the second support frame 55 includes two stratum reticulare A-frames for being articulated in 23 both ends of stratum reticulare winding up roller, stratum reticulare three Angle support includes two stratum reticulare struts moved closer to by upstream to downstream, the upstream ends of two stratum reticulare struts and corresponding upstream Main support column 51 links together, and the downstream of two stratum reticulare struts and the respective end of stratum reticulare winding up roller 23 are connected to one by bearing It rises；
Preferably, third support frame includes two and is connected to 251 both ends of brush coating roller and in the brush coating for the top of glue groove 252 Bracket 571；Brush coating bracket 571 includes the horizontal support bar 5711 connected with the main support column 51 in corresponding upstream, and is in water The inclined support bar 5712 of flat 5711 top of support rod；The upstream end of inclined support bar 5712 connects with the main support column 51 in corresponding upstream It connects, downstream is connected with corresponding horizontal support bar 5711；Inclined support bar 5712 is from top to bottom gradually towards 251 direction of brush coating roller It is obliquely installed；The upstream end of horizontal support bar 5711 is connected with the main support column 51 in corresponding upstream, downstream and brush coating roller 251 Respective end linked together by brush coating bearing；Horizontal support bar 5711 is formed with the bar shaped extended along horizontal support bar 5711 Hole 57111 is equipped with the sliding shoe 57112 slided along strip-shaped hole 57111 in strip-shaped hole 57111；Strip-shaped hole 57111 has direction Brush coating runner 22 towards end, and the backward end towards opposite direction；It is opened between backward end and sliding shoe 57112 and is equipped with the second pressure Spring 57113；Sliding shoe 57112 is formed with the mounting hole of installation brush coating bearing；
Preferably, the 4th support frame 58 includes Support tray 581 of the support below cold air bellows 261 and Cool gas blower 262, With the support brace 582 for being supported in 581 lower section of Support tray；The upstream end of support brace 582 and the main support column in corresponding upstream 51 connections, downstream is connect with the bottom of Support tray 581；Support brace 582 gradually inclines towards 22 direction of brush coating runner from the bottom to top Tiltedly setting.The present invention is in practical work process, and under the control of master controller, brush coating device carries out brush coating behaviour to template base 6 Make, continuous glue brushing form is then cut into glue brushing form block by cutter device, then conveyed glue brushing form block by conveying device Cold moudling is carried out to cold pressing executive device.Specifically, the downstream conveying templates base 6 one by one of first conveyer belt 21, by solid glue net Layer of cloth 7 is corresponding with the upper surface of template base 6, and solid glue scrim layer 7 is corresponding with the upper surface of solid glue scrim layer 7, with first The operating of conveyer belt 21, runner driving motor drive brush coating runner 22 rotate synchronously, brush coating runner 22 drive solid glue scrim layer 7 with Template base 6, which synchronizes, to be fed forward, while stratum reticulare winding up roller 23 being pulled to discharge solid glue scrim layer 7, while being contacted with solid glue scrim layer 7 Brush coating roller 251 by solid glue scrim layer 7 frictional force and rotate automatically, brush coating roller 251 drives to be dipped in 251 parallel contact of brush coating roller Rubber roller 253 dips in glue in for glue groove 252 while rotation, realize that brush coating roller 251 carries out the brush coating face of solid glue scrim layer 7 outwardly Continue brush coating, solid glue scrim layer 7 can adhere to glue, and adsorbs glue using mesh and fix, glue be not easy accumulation and Drippage keeps enough and uniform glue through the mesh of solid glue scrim layer 7 and all face contacts of brush coating runner 22, brush coating runner 22 circumferential surface is covered with malthoid paper layer, and malthoid paper layer will not be together with glue secure bond；Blowing below brush coating mechanism Cold air mechanism to air cooling, mentions cold air by Cool gas blower 262 by refrigerating plant (refrigeration principle similar with air conditioner) For power, cold air, which enters after cold air bellows 261, uniformly to be blown in solid glue scrim layer 7, is reduced in solid glue scrim layer 7 using cold air The temperature of glue, and then the mobility for reducing glue keeps glue secured by solid glue scrim layer 7 to having sticking half curdled appearance Absorption is fixed, and glue will not be accumulated and be dripped, and solid glue scrim layer 7 can avoid glue because occurring greatly after low temperature reduction adhesion strength Area dropping situations, although glue at this time still has viscosity, viscosity when viscosity is than liquid is low, as long as guaranteeing viscosity foot To carry out green tack with template base 6.As brush coating runner 22 continues to rotate, the solid glue scrim layer 7 containing glue is bypassed Flattening roller 271 and turn to downwards, and along guide support plate 272 down around press bonding roller 281, flattening roller 271 is above guarantee The solid glue scrim layer 7 containing glue contacted with brush coating runner 22 and it is transported simultaneously, can be by the solid glue screen cloth containing glue Layer 7 is taken advantage of a situation downward steering, so that the glue in solid glue scrim layer 7 is in rotation inner radius and the fold swelled is occurred, in flattening roller Under 271 pressure effect, the fold that the glue in solid glue scrim layer 7 swells can be flattened into recess and make solid glue scrim layer 7 On glue further uniformly flatten, improve glue distribution uniformity, and then improve bonding quality.When 7 He of solid glue scrim layer When template base 6 is in the lower section of press bonding roller 281, the brush coating of solid glue scrim layer 7 is contacted with template base 6 down, solid glue screen cloth Layer 7 forms the glue stratum reticulare containing glue, together with template embryo good bond, is alternatively arranged as continuous glue brushing form and finished product is glued The reinforcing rib of plate is unlikely to deform glued board and fracture damage；Elastic force of the press bonding roller 281 of laminating mechanism in the first pressure spring 2824 The pressure for generating duration to solid glue scrim layer 7 and template base 6 downwards under effect (can using the elastic force effect of the first pressure spring 2824 It adapts to the thickness change of solid glue scrim layer 7 and template base 6 and remains pressure force, liter of the guide rod 2823 to press bonding roller 281 Drop plays guiding role), press bonding roller 281 is matched with the first downstream delivery wheel 212 of underface by solid glue scrim layer 7 and template Base 6 is adhesively-bonded together to form continuous glue brushing form by glue compression.When continuous glue brushing form continues to be fed forward to cutting When device, cutting lifting device 33 drives cutter 32 to decline, and carries out between corresponding adjacent forms base 6 to continuous glue brushing form Cutting, making every piece of template base 6 is the glue brushing form block of the fixed length with solid glue scrim layer 7；Subsequent glue brushing form block is conveyed Device continuation downstream conveys one by one, and glue brushing form block enters upstream guiding by the feed inlet for being undertaken on downstream and enumerates plate 1211, downstream guiding enumerate plate 1212 and connection guiding enumerate between plate 1213, glue brushing form block with smooth arc upstream Guiding enumerate plate 1211 and downstream guiding enumerate plate 1212 take advantage of a situation sliding overturn gradually downward, and connection guiding enumerate plate 1213 Guiding role of taking advantage of a situation under the gradually corresponding site on neat alignment cold pressing bracket 115, it is sharp in glue brushing form block moving process With vertical drive 122 drive Feed frame 123 drive upstream guiding enumerate plate 1211 and downstream guiding enumerate plate 1212 to Lower movement, at the same it is upward along the second horizontally-guided rail 124 using the second horizontal drive apparatus 125 driving vertical drive 122 Trip or lower downstream carry out position adjusting, and glue brushing form block is made to be in the surface of corresponding position, then utilize the second horizontal drive Dynamic device 125 drives vertical drive 122 along the upward downstream of the second horizontally-guided rail 124, and downstream guiding is driven to enumerate plate 1212 upstream push glue brushing form block, draw close glue brushing form block upstream, since downstream guiding enumerates the top of plate 1212 It is more in upstream position than lower part, the top of glue brushing form block can upstream be tilted and be drawn close, is then filled in the second horizontal drive Under the action of setting 125 and vertical drive 122, laterally enumerates mechanism and come back to the position for accepting glue brushing form block to brush coating Formwork carries out laterally enumerating one by one for horizontal direction.And pad sets mould of the upper surface without glue between the glue brushing form block of adjacent sets Slab and interlayer, interlayer are in template base top of the upper surface without glue, and every group of glue brushing form block includes several layers glue brushing form block, Interlayer can separate the glue brushing form block of adjacent sets, can cold moudling multiple groups glue brushing form block simultaneously, and be cold-pressed into simultaneously every time The each group glue brushing form block of type be it is independent, will not influence each other；When cold pressing bracket 115 is in upstream fixing seat 111 and downstream After laterally enumerating sufficient amount of glue brushing form block between mobile cold pressing plate 112, vertical drive 122 drives Feed frame 123 drive upstreams guiding enumerate plate 1211 and downstream guiding enumerates plate 1212 and withdraws from upstream fixing seat 111 and lower downstream upwards Between cold pressing plate 112, first level driving device 114 drives lower downstream cold pressing plate 112 along 113 court of first level guided way Upstream fixing seat 111 is mobile, matches with upstream fixing seat 111 and carries out cold moudling into initial gluing to each glue brushing form block Plate.First support frame 54 can securely carry 22 both ends of brush coating runner by triangular support configurations；Second support frame 55 is logical Cross triangular support configurations can the both ends to stratum reticulare winding up roller 23 securely carried；Third support frame is by triangular support configurations to brush The both ends of rubber roller 251 are securely carried, and the second pressure spring 57113 is kept using elastic anchorage force to sliding shoe 57112 Elastic anchorage force, brush coating bearing is mobile with sliding shoe 57112, is suitable for using the elastic force effect of the second pressure spring 57113 solid The thickness change of glue scrim layer 7 and remain brush coating contact force；4th support frame 58 is by triangular support configurations to blowing cold air Mechanism is securely carried.Solid glue scrim layer 7 ensure glue infiltration solid glue scrim layer 7 and template base 6 can be bonded together While, be alternatively arranged as the reinforcing rib of finished product glued board, make glued board more elasticity, be unlikely to deform and fracture damage.Solid glue net The screen cloth that concretely clothes such as nylon weave of layer of cloth 7.
Preferably, cold air bellows 261 include the air blowing boxboard 2611 towards brush coating runner 22, and the back towards opposite direction Plate；Air blowing boxboard 2611 is formed with multiple gas holes 2612, and Cool gas blower 262 and backboard are linked together by cold duct. The present invention can equably be ejected into solid glue from gas hole 2612 in practical work process, into the cold air in cold air bellows 261 Glue is carried out on the glue of scrim layer 7 uniformly comprehensive cooling.Specific structure can be that air blowing boxboard 2611 is and brush coating runner 22 outer peripheral surface matches arc-shaped.
Preferably, air blowing boxboard 2611 has the top edge for being in top and the lower edge being below；Top edge is equipped with The elastic glue scraping plate 2613 extended along top edge, elastic glue scraping plate 2613 are from top to bottom gradually set towards the inclination of 22 direction of brush coating runner It sets.The present invention is in practical work process, before cooling reduction mobility is not carried out to the glue in solid glue scrim layer 7, bullet Property glue scraping plate 2613 glue in solid glue scrim layer 7 can be struck off, keep the glue in solid glue scrim layer 7 more uniform flat Whole, then being cooled down by cold air reduces mobility and is formed, and keeps uniform ground state.And elastic glue scraping plate 2613 has bullet Property, adaptability adjusting can be carried out according to the thickness of solid glue scrim layer 7.
Preferably, elastic glue scraping plate 2613 is rubber slab or steel plate.
Preferably, the lower end of guide support plate 272 is formed with the horizontal extension 2721 extended towards laminating mechanism direction.This In practical work process, horizontal extension 2721 can take advantage of a situation the 7 carry out level of solid glue scrim layer turned to downwards guiding for invention, So that solid glue scrim layer 7 is carried out parallel contact of taking advantage of a situation with template base 6, and then realizes the cementing compound of the two.Specific structure can be, Transition connection is carried out by smooth arc panel between horizontal extension 2721 and guide support plate 272, it is ensured that solid glue scrim layer 7 The smoothness of sliding.
In order to realize guide support plate 272 to the carrying of flattening roller 271 and convenient for the rotation of flattening roller 271, it is preferable that lead The leveling end carrier bar 2722 there are two pivot joint corresponding with the both ends of flattening roller 271 is set to the upper end of support plate 272.
Preferably, conveying device includes the downstream conveyor belt 41 in 31 downstream of Cutting platform, is in downstream conveyor belt 41 Conveyer belt 42 is enumerated in downstream, is enumerated operated motor to enumerate that conveyer belt 42 driven, is held to conveyer belt 42 is enumerated What is carried enumerates carrier 43, enumerates support frame 44 to enumerate that conveyer belt 42 is supported, and put to carrier 43 is enumerated The oscillatory gearing mechanism 45 of dynamic driving；Conveyer belt 42 is enumerated with input terminal corresponding with downstream conveyor belt 41, and with first The corresponding output end of alignment plate；It enumerates support frame 44 and is supported in input terminal, input terminal passes through with the upper end for enumerating support frame 44 First rotating shaft 46 links together and makes to enumerate conveyer belt 42 and can be spun upside down；Oscillatory gearing mechanism 45 is to be supported in enumerate to hold The first fluid cylinder pressure of the lower section of carrier 43, enumerate carrier 43 and oscillatory gearing mechanism 45 upper end pass through it is flat with first rotating shaft 46 The second capable shaft 47 links together.The present invention is in practical work process, after glue brushing form block reaches conveying device, brush coating Formwork is downstream conveyed one by one by the continuation of downstream conveyor belt 41, when conveyer belt 42 is enumerated in the arrival of glue brushing form block, by enumerating Operated motor driving enumerates conveyer belt 42 and glue brushing form block is driven to generate certain speed, while in the pendulum of oscillatory gearing mechanism 45 Under dynamic driving, enumerate the drive of carrier 43 and enumerate conveyer belt 42 and swing up and down by first rotating shaft 46, glue brushing form block according to It drops on lower cold pressing plate and is enumerated one by one by inertia.
Preferably, lower downstream cold pressing plate 112 has towards the cold pressing side of upstream fixing seat 111；Cold pressing side includes It is stretched to above glue brushing form block placement region in top and protrudes into cold pressing section 1121, and placed in lower part for glue brushing form block What region was protruded into protrudes into notch 1122；The lower end of lower downstream cold pressing plate 112 is formed with to be matched with first level guided way 113 The first sliding sleeve 1123.In practical work process, lower downstream cold pressing plate 112 is stretched to the present invention by protruding into cold pressing section 1121 Each glue brushing form block is cold-pressed above glue brushing form block placement region, protruding into cold pressing section 1121 and protruding into notch 1122 can fit The glue brushing form block of different-thickness is answered to carry out smooth cold pressing.
Preferably, upstream guiding enumerates plate 1211 and downstream guiding to enumerate plate 1212 is ellipse arc；Upstream is oriented to sieve The tangent line for the upper end that strake 1211 and downstream guiding enumerate plate 1212 is in horizontal plane, and the tangent line of lower end is in vertical flat In face.This structure can be such that glue brushing form block is directly entered from feed inlet, and just be enumerated plate by downstream guiding after only entering 1212 downward power effects, glue brushing form block such as occur fractureing the damaged conditions, directly fall when glue brushing form block skids off downwards On corresponding region, into and skid off laterally that enumerate mechanism all more smooth.
Preferably, vertical drive 122 is in mating connection by the second sliding sleeve 1221 and the second horizontally-guided rail 124； Second horizontal drive apparatus 125 includes and the second sliding sleeve 1221 connects and the screw rod parallel with the second horizontally-guided rail 124 1251, and the horizontal drive motor 1252 that driving screw rod 1251 rotates；Horizontal drive motor 1252 and the second horizontally-guided rail 124 It links together；Second sliding sleeve 1221 is formed with the screw hole matched with screw rod 1251.The present invention is in practical work process, and Two horizontal drive apparatus 125 drive screw rod 1251 to rotate by horizontal drive motor 1252, and screw rod 1251 with screw hole by matching Closing the second sliding sleeve 1221 of driving drives vertical drive 122 to move along the second horizontally-guided rail 124.Horizontal drive motor 1252 For the servo motor controlled by master controller, high degree of automation is acted precisely smooth.
Preferably, downstream conveyor belt 41 includes the second upstream delivery wheel 411 in upstream, the second downstream in downstream Delivery wheel 412, and the second upstream delivery wheel 411 of driving or the second feeder motor of the second downstream delivery wheel 412 rotation.This hair It is bright in practical work process, the second feeder motor drives the second upstream delivery wheel 411 or the second downstream delivery wheel 412 to rotate reality Existing conveying function.
Product form of the invention is not limited to this case diagram and embodiment, anyone carries out the appropriate of similar thinking to it Changes or modifications all should be regarded as not departing from patent category of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of overhead cold press, it is characterised in that: including being cold-pressed executive device, solid glue scrim layer is bonded on template base Continuous glue brushing form, is cut the cutter device to form glue brushing form block by the brush coating device for forming continuous glue brushing form, by brush coating Formwork is delivered to the conveying device of cold pressing executive device one by one, to the rack that brush coating device and cutter device are supported, with And to the master controller that cold pressing executive device, brush coating device, cutter device and conveying device are controlled；
The conveying device has towards the cold pressing executive device and the discharge end for flowing out glue brushing form block；
The cold pressing executive device includes that the cold pressing portion being below and the transverse direction in top enumerate mechanism；The cold pressing portion packet The upstream fixing seat in updrift side is included, in downstream direction and the lower downstream cold pressing plate that presses towards upstream fixing seat, The first level guided way being oriented to below lower downstream cold pressing plate to lower downstream cold pressing plate drives lower downstream cold The first level driving device that pressing plate moves back and forth, and it is carried on upstream fixing seat, lower downstream cold pressing plate and first level Cold pressing bracket below guided way；
It includes that the guiding being below enumerates plate that the transverse direction, which enumerates mechanism, and in top, driving guiding enumerates the vertical of plate lifting Driving device is connected to the Feed frame for being oriented to and enumerating between plate and vertical drive lower end, carries vertical drive Second horizontally-guided rail, and the second horizontal drive apparatus that driving vertical drive is moved along the second horizontally-guided rail；Institute It is parallel with the first level guided way to state the second horizontally-guided rail；It is described guiding enumerate plate include in upstream and by up to Under extend curved upstream guiding gradually downward and enumerate plate, from top to bottom extend in downstream and gradually downward curved downstream and lead To enumerating plate and two are connected to that upstream guiding enumerates plate and downstream guiding enumerates connection guiding between plate respective side edge Enumerate plate；Upstream guiding enumerate plate and downstream guiding to enumerate plate be smooth arc；The upstream guiding enumerates the upper of plate It holds and links together with the lower end of the Feed frame, the downstream guiding enumerates the upper end of plate and the upper end of the Feed frame It links together, the height that the downstream guiding enumerates plate lower end enumerates the height of plate lower end lower than upstream guiding, described Feed frame is formed with the feed inlet entered for glue brushing form block, and the feed inlet is opposite with the discharge end of the conveying device It answers；The two connection guiding are enumerated plate and are from top to bottom moved closer to；
The brush coating device includes the first conveyer belt being below, above first conveyer belt and synchronous with first conveyer belt The brush coating runner of rotation, the runner driving motor of driving brush coating runner rotation, solid glue scrim layer is covered on brush coating runner Stratum reticulare winding up roller carries out the brush coating mechanism of brush coating to solid glue scrim layer, blows cold air to the glue in solid glue scrim layer and carries out cooling Cold air mechanism is blown, to the flattening mechanism that the glue in solid glue scrim layer is flattened, and by solid glue scrim layer and template base pressure The laminating mechanism being combined；The first conveyer belt includes the first upstream delivery wheel in upstream, and first in downstream Downstream delivery wheel, and the first upstream delivery wheel of driving or the first feeder motor of the first downstream delivery wheel rotation；The brush coating The axis of runner, the first upstream delivery wheel and the first downstream delivery wheel is parallel；The brush coating runner has towards described first The downstream side of conveyer belt downstream direction, and the upstream side towards opposite direction；The stratum reticulare winding up roller, blows air conditioner at brush coating mechanism Structure, flattening mechanism and laminating mechanism are in the top of the first conveyer belt, the stratum reticulare winding up roller, brush coating mechanism and blow cold air Mechanism is in the upstream side of the brush coating runner and is from top to bottom arranged successively, and the flattening mechanism and laminating mechanism are in described Between brush coating runner and first conveyer belt；The solid glue scrim layer is formed with the mesh for glue infiltration；The stratum reticulare winding up roller with The axis of the brush coating runner is parallel；
The solid glue scrim layer has brush coating face and the back side；The solid glue scrim layer of the stratum reticulare winding up roller release turns around the brush coating The upstream side of wheel and be bonded together with the upper surface of the template base in the first conveyer belt, the brush coating faces outwardly described in confession Brush coating mechanism brush coating；
The brush coating mechanism includes the brush coating roller that brush coating is carried out to the brush coating face, carries out for glue brush coating roller for glue groove, with And it contacts and is immersed in the glue for glue groove with brush coating roller and dip in rubber roller；It is described dip in rubber roller and the brush coating roller with the brush coating The axis of runner is parallel；
The cold air mechanism of blowing includes that the cold air bellows of cold air are directly blown towards the glue in solid glue scrim layer, is mentioned to cold air bellows For cold air powered Cool gas blower, and to the refrigerating plant of Cool gas blower supply cold air；
The flattening mechanism includes the flattening roller parallel with the axis of the brush coating runner, the guiding branch being supported in below flattening roller Fagging, and the leveling support frame being supported in below guide support plate；The guide support plate is from top to bottom gradually towards downstream direction It is obliquely installed；
The laminating mechanism is in the downstream of the flattening mechanism；The laminating mechanism includes being in first downstream delivery wheel The press bonding roller of surface, and driving press bonding roller compress downwards the pressing driving device in the face of the solid glue scrim layer；The pressing Driving device includes the pressing carrier for carrying the press bonding roller, carrying fixed plate of the level above pressing carrier, and two A to be connected to above pressing carrier and upward sliding is through the guide rod of carrying fixed plate, and to be placed on guide rod outer and be located at It carries fixed plate and presses the first pressure spring between carrier；The carrying fixed plate is formed with to be run through for guide rod sliding Sliding eye；Two guide rods are corresponding with the both ends of the press bonding roller；
The cutter device includes the Cutting platform in the first conveyer belt downstream, the cutting above Cutting platform Knife, and the cutting lifting device of driving cutter lifting；
The rack includes two main support columns in upstream that are vertically arranged and being in upstream, and two vertically arranged and in downstream The main support column in downstream, the upstream crossbeam being connected between the main support column in two upstreams, under being connected between the main support column in two downstreams Swim crossbeam, the stringer between the main support column in two corresponding upstreams of being parallel to each other and be connected to and the main support column in downstream, described in carrying First support frame of brush coating runner, carries the second support frame of the stratum reticulare winding up roller, and carrying carries the third branch of the brush coating roller Support, and the 4th support frame of cold air mechanism is blown described in carrying；
The two main support columns in upstream set up the two sides of the first conveyer belt separately, and the two main support columns in downstream set up described first separately The two sides of conveyer belt；First support frame includes two runner A-frames for being articulated in brush coating runner both ends, described Runner A-frame includes two runner struts from top to bottom moved closer to, the upper end of the two runner struts with it is corresponding The stringer links together, and the lower end of the two runner brackets and the respective end of the brush coating runner are connected to one by bearing It rises；
Second support frame includes two stratum reticulare A-frames for being articulated in stratum reticulare winding up roller both ends, the stratum reticulare triangle branch Frame includes two stratum reticulare struts moved closer to by upstream to downstream, the upstream end of the two stratum reticulare struts with it is corresponding described The main support column in upstream links together, and the downstream of the two stratum reticulare struts and the respective end of the stratum reticulare winding up roller are connected by bearing It is connected together；
The third support frame includes two and is connected to brush coating roller both ends and in the brush coating bracket for above glue groove； The brush coating bracket includes the horizontal support bar connected with the corresponding main support column in upstream, and on horizontal support bar The inclined support bar of side；The upstream end of the inclined support bar is connected with the main support column in the corresponding upstream, downstream and opposite The horizontal support bar connection answered；The inclined support bar is from top to bottom gradually obliquely installed towards brush coating roller direction；It is described The upstream end of horizontal support bar is connected with the corresponding main support column in upstream, and the respective end of downstream and the brush coating roller is logical Brush coating bearing is crossed to link together；The horizontal support bar is formed with the strip-shaped hole extended along horizontal support bar, the strip-shaped hole Inside it is equipped with the sliding shoe along strip-shaped hole sliding；The strip-shaped hole has towards the brush coating runner towards end, and towards phase The backward end of opposite direction；It is opened between the backward end and the sliding shoe and is equipped with the second pressure spring；The sliding shoe is formed with installation The mounting hole of the brush coating bearing；
4th support frame includes Support tray of the support below the cold air bellows and Cool gas blower, and is supported in Support tray The support brace of lower section；The upstream end of the support brace is connected with the corresponding main support column in upstream, downstream and institute State the bottom connection of Support tray；The support brace is gradually obliquely installed towards brush coating runner direction from the bottom to top.
2. a kind of overhead cold press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cold air bellows include described in The air blowing boxboard of brush coating runner, and the backboard towards opposite direction；The air blowing boxboard is formed with multiple gas holes, the cold air Blower and the backboard are linked together by cold duct.
3. a kind of overhead cold press according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the air blowing boxboard, which has, is in top Top edge and the lower edge that is below；The top edge is equipped with the elastic glue scraping plate extended along top edge, and the elasticity is scraped Offset plate is from top to bottom gradually obliquely installed towards brush coating runner direction.
4. a kind of overhead cold press according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is described elasticity glue scraping plate be rubber slab or Steel plate.
5. a kind of overhead cold press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the guide support plate is formed There is the horizontal extension extended towards the laminating mechanism direction.
6. a kind of overhead cold press according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the guide support plate is equipped with The leveling end carrier bar of two pivot joints corresponding with the both ends of the flattening roller.
7. a kind of overhead cold press according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the conveying device includes in described The downstream conveyor belt in Cutting platform downstream is enumerated conveyer belt in downstream conveyor belt downstream, is driven to conveyer belt is enumerated Enumerate operated motor, enumerate carrier to enumerate that conveyer belt carried, enumerate branch to enumerate that conveyer belt is supported Support, and to the oscillatory gearing mechanism for enumerating carrier progress wobble drive；The conveyer belt of enumerating is with defeated with the downstream It send with corresponding input terminal, and output end corresponding with first alignment plate；It is described enumerate support frame be supported in it is described Input terminal, the input terminal and the upper end for enumerating support frame link together by first rotating shaft make described in enumerate conveyer belt It can be spun upside down；The oscillatory gearing mechanism is to be supported in the first fluid cylinder pressure enumerated below carrier, described It enumerates carrier and is linked together with the upper end of the oscillatory gearing mechanism by second shaft parallel with the first rotating shaft.
8. a kind of overhead cold press according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the upstream guiding enumerates plate and downstream It is ellipse arc that guiding, which enumerates plate,；The tangent line for the upper end that upstream guiding enumerates plate and downstream guiding enumerates plate is in water In plane, the tangent line of lower end is in perpendicular.
9. a kind of overhead cold press according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the vertical drive passes through second Sliding sleeve and the second horizontally-guided rail are in mating connection；Second horizontal drive apparatus includes connecting with second sliding sleeve And the screw rod parallel with the second horizontally-guided rail, and the horizontal drive motor driven screw turns；The horizontal drive Motor links together with the second horizontally-guided rail；Second sliding sleeve is formed with the screw hole matched with the screw rod.
CN201810777790.2A 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 Overhead cold press Active CN109015952B (en)

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US3779366A (en) * 1968-06-04 1973-12-18 V Nelson Core assembly apparatus for plywood lay-up apparatus
JPH0422626A (en) * 1990-05-18 1992-01-27 Kobunshi Giken Kk Manufacture of resin overlay plate
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