CN109015481B - Cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool - Google Patents

Cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109015481B
CN109015481B CN201810827815.5A CN201810827815A CN109015481B CN 109015481 B CN109015481 B CN 109015481B CN 201810827815 A CN201810827815 A CN 201810827815A CN 109015481 B CN109015481 B CN 109015481B
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axis
guide rail
axis coordinate
positioning
module
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CN109015481A (en
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郑晓涛
王兴
张伟
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Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Flight Automatic Control Research Institute of AVIC
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-coordinate axis positioning tool for a cable, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical assembly. The tool comprises an X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1), a Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2), a mobile positioning module (4), a Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (5), a U-shaped mounting module (6), a Z-axis coordinate plane (7) and a base (8). Compared with the original mode that the size of the cable is measured by the plate ruler respectively, the cable gauge has the advantages of high assembly efficiency, low assembly difficulty, good assembly consistency, capability of avoiding the shrinkage of a cable contact pin and saving device cost and labor cost.

Description

Cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool
Technical Field
The invention discloses a three-coordinate axis positioning tool for a cable, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical assembly.
Background
At present, 1394 cables are widely applied to computer information transmission systems of various advanced fighters, the assembly quality and efficiency of the 1394 cables are very important, and the normal operation and use of products are directly influenced.
1394 cables have many difficulties during assembly. Take the network interface daughter board cable assembly as an example. The models of the chassis products are different, and the position relationship of the network interface daughter board body and the 1394 cable-connected panel is also different and is complex. Typically, 3 cables are soldered separately to the network interface daughter card body. Because the position relation and the size of 3 cables are different, and the precision requirement reaches the millimeter level, the assembly degree of difficulty is very big. In the original assembly process, the sizes of the cables are generally measured by adopting plate rulers respectively. The problems of difficult error control, poor consistency, easy cable quality and the like exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: a three-coordinate axis positioning tool for cable is disclosed, which can simulate the relation between the installing positions of cable connector and daughter card body in case.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool comprises an X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1, a Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2, a positioning rod 3, a movable positioning module 4, a positioning module 4a, a movable module 4b, an adjustable knob 4c, a Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5, a U-shaped installation module 6, a Z-axis coordinate plane 7, a base 8 and a pressing plate 9; a second sliding block and a first sliding block are respectively arranged on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 and the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2, and the second sliding block can move along the guide rails on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1, namely along the X axis; the first slide block can move on the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 along the guide rail, namely move along the Y axis; the Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5 is arranged on the base 8, and the mobile positioning module 4 can move on the Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5 along the guide rail, namely along the Z axis; the U-shaped installation module 6 is installed at one end of the base 8, and the U-shaped installation module 6 is respectively connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block; one end of a cable can be placed and fixed in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped installation module 6; the other end of the cable is fixed on the mobile positioning module 4; the first sliding block and the second sliding block can respectively drive one end of a cable fixed on the U-shaped installation module 6 to move along an X axis and a Y axis so as to determine the coordinates of the end of the cable on the X axis and the Y axis, and the movable positioning module 4 drives the other end of the cable to move on the Z axis so as to determine the coordinate of the other end of the cable on the Z axis; the pressing plate 9 is of a cuboid structure; and the fixing device is fixed on a groove at the upper part of the positioning module 4a and is used for pressing and fixing the cable.
The Z-axis coordinate plane 7 comprises a first flat plate structure, a first scale is arranged on the flat plate, a through groove is formed in the direction of the first scale, and the direction of the first scale is the Z axis; the mobile positioning module 4 comprises a positioning module 4a, a mobile module 4b and an adjustable knob 4 c; the upper part of the positioning module 4a is provided with a groove parallel to one direction of the scale for placing a cable; the upper part of the moving module 4b is a boss which can be inserted into the through groove of the Z-axis coordinate plane 7, and the lower part of the moving module 4b is provided with a threaded hole, and the axial direction of the threaded hole is parallel to the direction of the first scale; the lower part of the positioning module 4a is fixed with the lug boss of the moving module 4 b; the adjustable knob 4c comprises a rotary handle and a cylinder structure, the rotary handle is positioned on one end surface of the cylinder, and the cylinder is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the threaded hole of the movable module 4 b; a box body structure which is hollow inside and provided with holes on the side surface is arranged on the base 8, the bottom surface of the box body structure is provided with an extended plane, the adjustable knob 4c is fixed in the base 8, and the rotating handle extends out of the box body through the holes on the side surface of the base 8; the cylindrical part of the adjustable knob 4c is screwed into the threaded hole of the movable module 4 b; by rotating the rotary handle, the moving module 4b drives the positioning module 4a to slide on the Z-axis coordinate plane 7 along the through groove of the Z-axis coordinate plane 7, i.e. to move along the Z-axis direction.
The Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 comprises a flat plate structure II, a slide block I, a screw rod I, a fixed block I and a scale II, wherein the flat plate structure II is perpendicular to the flat plate structure I of the Z-axis coordinate plane 7, the scale II is arranged on the flat plate structure II along the direction perpendicular to the flat plate structure I, and the direction of the scale II is the Y-axis direction; one end of the upper part of the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 is provided with a first fixing block, and a second threaded hole which is axially parallel to the second scale is formed in the first fixing block; a first screw rod is arranged on the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 along the direction of the second scale; a threaded hole III which is axially parallel to the scale II is formed in the sliding block I; one end of the screw is screwed into the threaded hole II and then screwed into the threaded hole III of the sliding block I; one side surface of the U-shaped installation module 6 is fixed on the end surface, far away from the rotary handle, of the base 8, and the other side surface of the U-shaped installation module 6 is fixed on the first sliding block; when the screw rod is rotated, the first sliding block moves along the first screw rod in the Y-axis direction and drives the U-shaped installation module 6 to move in the Y-axis direction.
The X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 comprises a flat plate structure III, a sliding block II, a screw rod II, a fixed block II and a scale III; the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 is arranged on a plane extending from the bottom of the base 8, and the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 is parallel to the Z-axis coordinate plane 7; a third scale is arranged on the third flat plate structure along the direction vertical to the second flat plate structure, and the direction of the third scale is the X-axis direction; one end of the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 is provided with a second fixing block, and the second fixing block is provided with a fourth threaded hole which is axially parallel to the third scale; a second screw rod is arranged on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 along the direction of the third scale; a threaded hole V which is axially parallel to the scale III is formed in the sliding block II; one end of the screw rod II is screwed into the threaded hole IV and then is screwed into the threaded hole V of the sliding block II; one end of a first screw rod of the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2, which is far away from the first fixed block, is fixed on a second sliding block of the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1; when the second screw rod is rotated, the second slide block drives the first slide block on the first screw rod to move, and then the U-shaped installation module 6 is driven to move in the X-axis direction.
The tool also comprises a positioning rod 3, and the positioning rod 3 is of a cylindrical structure; positioning concave holes are formed in the surface of the first flat plate structure of the Z-axis coordinate plane 7 along the two sides of the through groove, and the inner diameter of each positioning concave hole is matched with the outer diameter of the cylinder of the positioning rod 3; the locating rod 3 can insert the location shrinkage pool, and the cable passes between the locating rod 3 of different positions, and then confirms the spatial position of cable.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the assembly efficiency is improved by 3 times, the assembly difficulty is greatly reduced, and the assembly consistency is good. The tool can comprehensively solve the problem of cable size in the assembly of the network interface daughter board, and the short circuit phenomenon caused by needle shrinkage and pulling of a cable contact pin is avoided. Saving device cost and human cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the components of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is an X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail, 2 is a Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail, 3 is a positioning rod, 4 is a mobile positioning module, 4a is a positioning module, 4b is a mobile module, 4c is an adjustable knob, 5 is a Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail, 6 is a U-shaped installation module, 7 is a Z-axis coordinate plane, 8 is a base, and 9 is a pressing plate.
Detailed Description
A cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool comprises an X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1, a Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2, a positioning rod 3, a movable positioning module 4, a positioning module 4a, a movable module 4b, an adjustable knob 4c, a Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5, a U-shaped installation module 6, a Z-axis coordinate plane 7, a base 8 and a pressing plate 9; a second sliding block and a first sliding block are respectively arranged on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 and the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2, and the second sliding block can move along the guide rails on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1, namely along the X axis; the first slide block can move on the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 along the guide rail, namely move along the Y axis; the Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5 is arranged on the base 8, and the mobile positioning module 4 can move on the Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5 along the guide rail, namely along the Z axis; the U-shaped installation module 6 is installed at one end of the base 8, and the U-shaped installation module 6 is respectively connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block; one end of a cable can be placed and fixed in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped installation module 6; the other end of the cable is fixed on the mobile positioning module 4; the first sliding block and the second sliding block can respectively drive one end of a cable fixed on the U-shaped installation module 6 to move along an X axis and a Y axis so as to determine the coordinates of the end of the cable on the X axis and the Y axis, and the movable positioning module 4 drives the other end of the cable to move on the Z axis so as to determine the coordinates of the other end of the cable on the Z axis. The pressing plate (9) is of a cuboid structure; is fixed on the groove at the upper part of the positioning module (4a) and is used for compressing and fixing the cable.
The Z-axis coordinate plane 7 comprises a first flat plate structure, a first scale is arranged on the flat plate, a through groove is formed in the direction of the first scale, and the direction of the first scale is the Z axis; the mobile positioning module 4 comprises a positioning module 4a, a mobile module 4b and an adjustable knob 4 c; the upper part of the positioning module 4a is provided with a groove parallel to one direction of the scale for placing a cable; the upper part of the moving module 4b is a boss which can be inserted into the through groove of the Z-axis coordinate plane 7, and the lower part of the moving module 4b is provided with a threaded hole, and the axial direction of the threaded hole is parallel to the direction of the first scale; the lower part of the positioning module 4a is fixed with the lug boss of the moving module 4 b; the adjustable knob 4c comprises a rotary handle and a cylinder structure, the rotary handle is positioned on one end surface of the cylinder, and the cylinder is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the threaded hole of the movable module 4 b; a box body structure which is hollow inside and provided with holes on the side surface is arranged on the base 8, the bottom surface of the box body structure is provided with an extended plane, the adjustable knob 4c is fixed in the base 8, and the rotating handle extends out of the box body through the holes on the side surface of the base 8; the cylindrical part of the adjustable knob 4c is screwed into the threaded hole of the movable module 4 b; by rotating the rotary handle, the moving module 4b drives the positioning module 4a to slide on the Z-axis coordinate plane 7 along the through groove of the Z-axis coordinate plane 7, i.e. to move along the Z-axis direction.
The Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 comprises a flat plate structure II, a slide block I, a screw rod I, a fixed block I and a scale II, wherein the flat plate structure II is perpendicular to the flat plate structure I of the Z-axis coordinate plane 7, the scale II is arranged on the flat plate structure II along the direction perpendicular to the flat plate structure I, and the direction of the scale II is the Y-axis direction; one end of the upper part of the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 is provided with a first fixing block, and a second threaded hole which is axially parallel to the second scale is formed in the first fixing block; a first screw rod is arranged on the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 along the direction of the second scale; a threaded hole III which is axially parallel to the scale II is formed in the sliding block I; one end of the screw is screwed into the threaded hole II and then screwed into the threaded hole III of the sliding block I; one side surface of the U-shaped installation module 6 is fixed on the end surface, far away from the rotary handle, of the base 8, and the other side surface of the U-shaped installation module 6 is fixed on the first sliding block; when the screw rod is rotated, the first sliding block moves along the first screw rod in the Y-axis direction and drives the U-shaped installation module 6 to move in the Y-axis direction.
The X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 comprises a flat plate structure III, a sliding block II, a screw rod II, a fixed block II and a scale III; the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 is arranged on a plane extending from the bottom of the base 8, and the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 is parallel to the Z-axis coordinate plane 7; a third scale is arranged on the third flat plate structure along the direction vertical to the second flat plate structure, and the direction of the third scale is the X-axis direction; one end of the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 is provided with a second fixing block, and the second fixing block is provided with a fourth threaded hole which is axially parallel to the third scale; a second screw rod is arranged on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1 along the direction of the third scale; a threaded hole V which is axially parallel to the scale III is formed in the sliding block II; one end of the screw rod II is screwed into the threaded hole IV and then is screwed into the threaded hole V of the sliding block II; one end of a first screw rod of the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2, which is far away from the first fixed block, is fixed on a second sliding block of the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1; when the second screw rod is rotated, the second slide block drives the first slide block on the first screw rod to move, and then the U-shaped installation module 6 is driven to move in the X-axis direction.
The tool also comprises a positioning rod 3, and the positioning rod 3 is of a cylindrical structure; positioning concave holes are formed in the surface of the first flat plate structure of the Z-axis coordinate plane 7 along the two sides of the through groove, and the inner diameter of each positioning concave hole is matched with the outer diameter of the cylinder of the positioning rod 3; the locating rod 3 can insert the location shrinkage pool, and the cable passes between the locating rod 3 of different positions, and then confirms the spatial position of cable.
The principle of the invention is as follows: according to the structural characteristics of the 1394 cable and the network interface daughter board, a coaxial cable three-coordinate-axis positioning tool is designed. First, the spatial positions of the connector and the cable end of the 1394 cable are determined based on the mounting position of the cable in the chassis. And secondly, determining the three-dimensional coordinates of the assembly point by adjusting the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rails. Finally, the connector and the cable are fixed on the tool, and the wiring track of the cable in the assembling process is simulated by adjusting the position of the positioning rod, so that the aim of accurately positioning the coaxial cable is fulfilled.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention comprises components such as (1) an X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail, (2) a Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail, (3) a positioning rod, (4) a mobile positioning module, (5) a Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail, (6) a U-shaped installation module, (7) a Z-axis coordinate plane, (8) a base, and (9) a pressing plate. (1) And (2) the modules with the fixed connectors are respectively arranged on the modules, and the modules with the fixed connectors can be adjusted to move in the horizontal direction by adjusting the coordinate position of the module (1). And (3) adjusting the coordinate position of the connector (2) to adjust the module for fixing the connector to move in the vertical direction. And the position coordinates of the connector and the cable on the Z axis can be adjusted by adjusting the coordinate position of the (5). The space position of the connector in a three-dimensional coordinate system can be simulated by respectively adjusting the coordinate positions of (1) and (2), and the space coordinate can be accurately positioned. (4) Is arranged on the (5). (4) On which the 1394 cable is fixed. By moving (5) the length of the 1394 cable can be measured accurately. The position of the 1394 cable on the Z-axis coordinate of the horizontal position can be adjusted by inserting (3) into the positioning holes at different positions.
When the connector positioning device is used, the coordinates of the (1), (2) and (5) are adjusted according to the spatial position coordinates of the connector in a product, and the spatial coordinate position of the connector is accurately positioned. And fixing the connectors on the (1) and the (2). The 1394 cable is fixed to (4). The (3) is inserted into the positioning holes at different positions, so that the wiring track of the cable in the assembling process is simulated, and the purpose of accurately positioning the coaxial cable is achieved.
The invention discloses an integral structure and a using method of a coaxial cable double-coordinate positioning tool. When the tool is used, the 1394 coaxial cable needs to be accurately positioned according to the above operation steps. The assembly difficulty is greatly reduced, and the assembly consistency is good. Simple operation, convenient use and high efficiency.
Examples
A cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool comprises an X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 1, a Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2, a positioning rod 3, a movable positioning module 4, a positioning module 4a, a movable module 4b, an adjustable knob 4c, a Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5, a U-shaped installation module 6, a Z-axis coordinate plane 7, a base 8 and a pressing plate 9;
the second sliding block can move along the guide rail 1 in the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail, namely move along the X axis;
the first slide block can move on the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 2 along the guide rail, namely move along the Y axis;
the Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5 is arranged on the base 8, and the mobile positioning module 4 can move on the Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail 5 along the guide rail, namely along the Z axis;
the U-shaped installation module 6 is installed at one end of the base 8, and the U-shaped installation module 6 is respectively connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block;
one end of a cable can be placed and fixed in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped installation module 6;
the other end of the cable is fixed on the mobile positioning module 4;
the first sliding block and the second sliding block can respectively drive one end of a cable fixed on the U-shaped installation module 6 to move along an X axis and a Y axis so as to determine the coordinates of the end of the cable on the X axis and the Y axis, and the movable positioning module 4 drives the other end of the cable to move on the Z axis so as to determine the coordinates of the other end of the cable on the Z axis.

Claims (6)

1. A cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool is characterized by comprising an X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1), a Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2), a positioning rod (3), a movable positioning module (4), a positioning module (4a), a movable module (4b), an adjustable knob (4c), a Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (5), a U-shaped mounting module (6), a Z-axis coordinate plane (7), a base (8) and a pressing plate (9); a second sliding block and a first sliding block are respectively arranged on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) and the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2), and the second sliding block can move along the guide rails on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1), namely along the X axis; the first sliding block can move on the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2) along the guide rail, namely move along the Y axis; the Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (5) is installed on the base (8), and the mobile positioning module (4) can move on the Z-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (5) along the guide rail, namely along the Z axis; the U-shaped mounting module (6) is mounted at one end of the base (8), and the U-shaped mounting module (6) is respectively connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block; one end of a cable can be placed and fixed in a U-shaped groove of the U-shaped installation module (6); the other end of the cable is fixed on the mobile positioning module (4); the first sliding block and the second sliding block can respectively drive one end of a cable fixed on the U-shaped installation module (6) to move along an X axis and a Y axis so as to determine the coordinates of the end of the cable on the X axis and the Y axis, and the movable positioning module (4) drives the other end of the cable to move on the Z axis so as to determine the coordinate of the other end of the cable on the Z axis; the pressing plate (9) is of a cuboid structure; is fixed on the groove at the upper part of the positioning module (4a) and is used for compressing and fixing the cable.
2. The cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Z-axis coordinate plane (7) comprises a first flat plate structure, a first scale is arranged on the first flat plate, a through groove is arranged along the direction of the first scale, and the direction of the first scale is the Z-axis; the mobile positioning module (4) comprises a positioning module (4a), a mobile module (4b) and an adjustable knob (4 c); the upper part of the positioning module (4a) is provided with a groove parallel to one direction of the scale for placing a cable; the upper part of the moving module (4b) is provided with a boss which can be inserted into the through groove of the Z-axis coordinate plane (7), and the lower part of the moving module (4b) is provided with a threaded hole, and the axial direction of the threaded hole is parallel to the direction of the first scale; the lower part of the positioning module (4a) is fixed with the lug boss of the moving module (4 b); the adjustable knob (4c) comprises a rotary handle and a cylinder structure, the rotary handle is positioned on one end face of the cylinder, and the cylinder is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread of the threaded hole of the movable module (4 b); a box body structure which is hollow inside and provided with holes on the side surface is arranged on the base (8), the bottom surface of the box body structure is provided with an extended plane, the adjustable knob (4c) is fixed in the base (8), and the rotary handle extends out of the box body through the holes on the side surface of the base (8); the cylindrical part of the adjustable knob (4c) is screwed into the threaded hole of the movable module (4 b); by rotating the rotary handle, the moving module (4b) drives the positioning module (4a) to slide on the Z-axis coordinate plane (7) along the through groove of the Z-axis coordinate plane (7), namely to move along the Z-axis direction.
3. The cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2) comprises a second flat plate structure, a first slide block, a first screw rod, a first fixed block and a second scale, the second flat plate structure is perpendicular to the first flat plate structure of the Z-axis coordinate plane (7), the second scale is arranged on the second flat plate structure along a direction perpendicular to the first flat plate structure, and the direction of the second scale is the Y-axis direction; one end of the upper part of the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2) is provided with a first fixing block, and a second threaded hole which is axially parallel to the second scale is formed in the first fixing block; a first screw rod is arranged on the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2) along the direction of the second scale; a threaded hole III which is axially parallel to the scale II is formed in the sliding block I; one end of the screw is screwed into the threaded hole II and then screwed into the threaded hole III of the sliding block I; one side surface of the U-shaped mounting module (6) is fixed on the end surface, far away from the rotary handle, of the base (8), and the other side surface of the U-shaped mounting module (6) is fixed on the first sliding block; when the screw rod is rotated, the first sliding block moves along the first screw rod in the Y-axis direction and drives the U-shaped installation module (6) to move in the Y-axis direction.
4. The tool for positioning the three coordinate axes of the cable as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) comprises a third flat plate structure, a second sliding block, a second screw rod, a second fixed block and a third ruler; the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) is arranged on a plane extending from the bottom of the base (8), and the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) is parallel to the Z-axis coordinate plane (7); a third scale is arranged on the third flat plate structure along the direction vertical to the second flat plate structure, and the direction of the third scale is the X-axis direction; one end of the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) is provided with a second fixing block, and a fourth threaded hole which is axially parallel to the third scale is formed in the second fixing block; a second screw rod is arranged on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) along the direction of the third scale; a threaded hole V which is axially parallel to the scale III is formed in the sliding block II; one end of the screw rod II is screwed into the threaded hole IV and then is screwed into the threaded hole V of the sliding block II; one end of a first screw rod of the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2), which is far away from the first fixed block, is fixed on a second sliding block of the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1); when the second screw rod is rotated, the second sliding block drives the first sliding block on the first screw rod to move, and then the U-shaped installation module (6) is driven to move in the X-axis direction.
5. The tool for three coordinate axis positioning of cables as claimed in claim 3, wherein the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) comprises a third flat plate structure, a second slide block, a second screw rod, a second fixed block and a third ruler; the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) is arranged on a plane extending from the bottom of the base (8), and the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) is parallel to the Z-axis coordinate plane (7); a third scale is arranged on the third flat plate structure along the direction vertical to the second flat plate structure, and the direction of the third scale is the X-axis direction; one end of the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) is provided with a second fixing block, and a fourth threaded hole which is axially parallel to the third scale is formed in the second fixing block; a second screw rod is arranged on the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1) along the direction of the third scale; a threaded hole V which is axially parallel to the scale III is formed in the sliding block II; one end of the screw rod II is screwed into the threaded hole IV and then is screwed into the threaded hole V of the sliding block II; one end of a first screw rod of the Y-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (2), which is far away from the first fixed block, is fixed on a second sliding block of the X-axis coordinate positioning guide rail (1); when the second screw rod is rotated, the second sliding block drives the first sliding block on the first screw rod to move, and then the U-shaped installation module (6) is driven to move in the X-axis direction.
6. A cable triaxial positioning tool according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tool further comprises a positioning rod (3), the positioning rod (3) being of a cylindrical structure; positioning concave holes are formed in the surface of the first flat plate structure of the Z-axis coordinate plane (7) along the two sides of the through groove, and the inner diameter of each positioning concave hole is matched with the outer diameter of the cylinder of each positioning rod (3); the positioning rod (3) can be inserted into the positioning concave hole, and the cable passes through the positioning rod (3) at different positions, so that the space position of the cable is determined.
CN201810827815.5A 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Cable three-coordinate axis positioning tool Active CN109015481B (en)

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