A kind of rust removalling equipment of the pipeline external surface for water conservancy construction
Technical field
The invention belongs to pipeline derusting, water conservancy equipment technical field, more specifically, in particular to for water conservancy construction
The rust removalling equipment of pipeline external surface.
Background technique
The method that derusting removes metal surface corrosion for the various means of application, the rust of metal is the oxide of metal, makes to become rusty
The part of erosion removes.
The present inventor has found the similar patent in terms of pipeline derusting during patent searching, for example, Shen
Please number are as follows: a kind of pipeline rust removalling equipment involved in CN201720618250.0, including upper beam, left side beam, right side beam composition
Door shape derust brush holder, left side beam, right side beam bottom end be connected separately with traveling wheel, one of traveling wheel has been correspondingly connected with walking
Motor;Symmetrically arranged positioning and guiding wheel assembly is separately installed on the inside of left side beam, right side beam, in the lower section, fixed of upper beam
At least one scaling brush wheel assembly is installed above the guide wheel assemblies of position, the positioning guide pulleys and scaling brush wheel assembly of two sides it
Between form the ring-shaped chamber that matches with the outer diameter of pipeline to be derusted, scaling brush wheel assembly, the positioning and guiding wheel assembly of two sides are equal
Radial direction along pipeline to be derusted is arranged;Positioning and guiding wheel assembly includes the first wheel carrier and is rotatably installed on the first wheel carrier
Positioning guide pulleys, scaling brush wheel assembly includes the second wheel carrier and the derusting brush wheel being rotatably installed on the second wheel carrier, door shape
The driving motor of driving scaling brush wheel rotation is also equipped on derusting brush holder,
Based on above-mentioned, the inventors discovered that, structure is complicated for foregoing invention, and manufacturing cost is high, and existing applies for water conservancy
The rust removalling equipment of the pipeline external surface of work is polished with sand paper using saw blade mostly, is not used when carrying out derusting operation
What grinding stone was polished, grinding stone can sufficiently polish, and without remnants after polishing, and grinding stone is conveniently replaceable, and existing
The rust removalling equipment of pipeline external surface for water conservancy construction does not collect the dress of the dust generated after polishing after polishing
It sets, focuses on the dust after polishing, prevent by people's suction body, it is unhealthful.
Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, providing one kind can be removed with centralized collection
The rust removalling equipment of the pipeline external surface for water conservancy construction of rust dust, to reach the mesh for having more more practical value
's.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the rust removalling equipment of the pipeline external surface for water conservancy construction, with
Solve it is above-mentioned existing structure is complicated, manufacturing cost is high, and the rust removalling equipment of the existing pipeline external surface for water conservancy construction
When carrying out derusting operation, is polished mostly using saw blade with sand paper, grinding stone is not used to polish, grinding stone can fill
Dividing and polishes, without remnants after polishing, and grinding stone is conveniently replaceable, and the existing pipeline external surface for water conservancy construction
Rust removalling equipment does not collect the device of the dust generated after polishing, concentrates the dust after polishing after polishing
Processing is prevented by people's suction body, unhealthful problem.
Purpose and effect of the present invention for the rust removalling equipment of the pipeline external surface of water conservancy construction, by technology hand in detail below
Section is reached:
A kind of rust removalling equipment of the pipeline external surface for water conservancy construction, including main body, universal wheel, catch bar, recessed frame, into
Mouthful, mounting plate, outlet, returning face plate, embedded groove, threaded post, fixing piece, folding rod, fastener contained spring, support rod, supporting element,
Spring, moving member, pulley, collecting bin, knob, pull plate, drawing article, movable plate are embedded in latch, inside contract spring, lower bearing plate,
Motor, gear, upper bearing plate, bottom plate, lower fixing piece, pressing plate, upper fixing element consolidate plate, outer support spring, and revolving part is fixed
Block, T shape slide accept latch, limited block, anterior spacing main body and limited block;The main body is rectangle inside hollow structure, and main
The bottom of body is equipped with universal wheel by welding, and catch bar is mounted on the back top of main body by welding
End, and the right edge middle position of main body is equipped with recessed frame, and the top middle position of recessed frame is equipped with the import of rectangle, and
The inner tip of main body is equipped with mounting plate by welding, and middle position is equipped with going out for rectangle above the left side of main body
Mouthful;The bottom end of the returning face plate is connected by shaft with the inner bottom of recessed frame, and the top side of returning face plate passes through fixation
Block is connected with the bottom end of folding rod, and folds the interior side top that dry top is fixed on recessed frame by installation part;It is described
Fastener is wedge structure, and the bottom of fastener is mounted on the inside of returning face plate by contained spring;The support rod is cylinder
Structure, and the bottom of supporting block is connected with fixed block by welding, and fixed block side is equipped with rectangular recess, and
The side of fixed block is connected by shaft with the top side of returning face plate;The lower bearing plate is mounted on by welding
The interior side of main body, and the top of lower bearing plate is equipped with motor by way of fixed installation, and motor passes through transmission shaft
It is connected with the middle position of gear, and upper bearing plate is mounted on the inside of main body by welding.
Further, the returning face plate is rectangular plate-like structure, and the top outer of returning face plate is equipped with the embedded groove of rectangle, and
And the bottom of threaded post is connected by shaft with the inner bottom of embedded groove, and the top of threaded post is equipped with by screw thread
Fixing piece.
Further, the inside of the supporting element is equipped with groove, and the bottom of moving member passes through the inner bottom of spring and groove
End is connected, and pulley is equipped with above moving member.
Further, the collecting bin is rectangle inside hollow structure, and the top of collecting bin is wedge structure, and collecting bin
The inner bottom of main body is mounted on by way of insertion, and the outside middle position of collecting bin is equipped with by welding
Knob.
Further, the pull plate is rectangular plate-like structure, and the top of pull plate is equipped with drawing by welding
Moving part, and the bottom of pull plate is connected with the top of movable plate by welding, and the bottom end of movable plate is by inside contracting
It is connected above spring and the inner end of mounting plate, and the inside bottom of movable plate is equipped with the insertion latch of rectangle.
Further, the lower fixing piece is semicircular structure, and peace is fixed in the bottom of lower fixing piece by welding
Side mounted in the top of upper mounted plate, and lower fixing piece is connected with bottom plate by welding, and lower fixing piece
It is connected by shaft with upper fixing element above side, and the side of upper fixing element is connected with pressing plate by welding
It connects, and the inside of lower fixing piece and upper fixing element is equipped with T shape sliding slot, and the bottom of pressing plate is equipped with by welding
Firm plate, and the bottom of firm plate above outer support spring and bottom plate by being connected.
Further, the revolving part is two arc-shaped structure compositions, and the inside of revolving part is pacified by way of bonding
Fixed block equipped with rubber material, and the outer end of revolving part is equipped with T shape slide, and T shape slide is mounted on by way of insertion
Inside the T shape sliding slot of the inside of lower fixing piece and upper fixing element, and the side of revolving part is equipped with and accepts latch, and the side of swivel plate
Side is equipped with arc-shaped limited block.
Further, the side of the limited block is arcuate structure, and the bottom of limited block is mounted on by way of insertion
The inside of anterior spacing main body, and the bottom of limited block is connected by outer support spring with the inside of anterior spacing main body.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
In the present apparatus, it is provided with movable plate, and movable plate herein plays the work for grinding stone being pushed by inside contracting spring
With, so that grinding stone is touched pipeline always, by pipe surface corrosion not go out polish off, pull drawing firstly the need of by manpower herein
Moving part makes pull plate that movable plate be driven to rise, the bottom of movable plate is made to move out body interior, is then mounted on grinding stone insertion
It is embedded between latch, then pipeline is extend into the inside of main body, then unclamp drawing article, moves down movable plate, makes to grind
Stone touches the surface of pipeline, then makes revolving part that pipeline be driven to be rotated, make grinding stone to the corrosion part of pipe surface into
Row polishing replaces pipeline with this, makes it if by pulling drawing article, move up moving member when one root canal road of polishing
His pipeline is polished, and the spring that inside contracts herein plays the role of that movable plate is pulled to push, and allows grinding stone and pipe surface
It is in close contact, takes out the pipeline part that just face is corroded thoroughly, and movable plate is then to play installation grinding stone and will grind
The effect that stone pushes, is removed grinding stone adequately to pipeline rust part, and being embedded in latch then is to play to grind
The fixed effect of stone insertion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is main view of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the portion the A partial enlargement structural representation that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is supporting element main view of internal structure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the portion the B section structure diagram that the present invention is drawn by Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is returning face plate local interior structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is collecting bin schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 8 is fixing piece and revolving part schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 9 is locating part side structure schematic view of the invention.
Figure 10 is movable plate side structure schematic view of the invention.
In figure, the corresponding relationship of component names and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
Main body -1, universal wheel -101, catch bar -102, recessed frame -103, import -104, mounting plate -105, outlet -106 are turned over
Rotating plate -2, embedded groove -201, threaded post -202, fixing piece -203, folding rod -204, -205 contained spring -206 of fastener, support
Bar -3, supporting element -301, spring -302, moving member -303, pulley -304, collecting bin -4, knob -401, pull plate -5 pull
Part -501, movable plate -502 are embedded in latch -503, inside contract spring -504, lower bearing plate -6, motor -601, and gear -602 is above held
Fishplate bar -603, bottom plate -7, lower fixing piece -701, pressing plate -702, upper fixing element -703, firm plate -704, outer support spring -705,
Latch -803, limited block -804, anterior spacing main body -9, limited block-are accepted in revolving part -8, fixed block -801, T shape slide -802
901。
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 10:
The present invention is provided to the rust removalling equipment of the pipeline external surface of water conservancy construction, including main body 1, universal wheel 101 is pushed
Bar 102, recessed frame 103, import 104, mounting plate 105, outlet 106, returning face plate 2, embedded groove 201, threaded post 202, fixing piece
203, folding rod 204,205 contained spring 206 of fastener, support rod 3, supporting element 301, spring 302, moving member 303, pulley 304,
Collecting bin 4, knob 401, pull plate 5, drawing article 501, movable plate 502 are embedded in latch 503, inside contract spring 504, lower bearing plate
6, motor 601, gear 602, upper bearing plate 603, bottom plate 7, lower fixing piece 701, pressing plate 702, upper fixing element 703, firm plate
704, outer support spring 705, revolving part 8, fixed block 801, T shape slide 802, undertaking latch 803, limited block 804, anterior spacing main body
9 and limited block 901;The main body 1 is rectangle inside hollow structure, and the bottom of main body 1 is equipped with ten thousand by welding
To wheel 101, and catch bar 102 is mounted on the back top of main body 1 by welding, and among the right edge of main body 1
Position is equipped with recessed frame 103, and the top middle position of recessed frame 103 is equipped with the import 104 of rectangle, and the inside top of main body 1
End is equipped with mounting plate 105 by welding, and middle position is equipped with the outlet 106 of rectangle above the left side of main body 1;Institute
The bottom end for stating returning face plate 2 is connected by shaft with the inner bottom of recessed frame 103, and the top side of returning face plate 2 passes through fixation
Block is connected with the bottom end of folding rod 204, and the top of folding dry 204 is fixed on the interior side of recessed frame 103 by installation part
Top;The fastener 205 is wedge structure, and the bottom of fastener 205 is mounted on the inside of returning face plate 2 by contained spring 206;
The support rod 3 is cylindrical structure, and the bottom of supporting block 3 is connected with fixed block by welding, and fixed block
Side is equipped with rectangular recess, and the side of fixed block is connected by shaft with the top side of returning face plate 2;The lower undertaking
Plate 6 is mounted on the interior side of main body 1 by welding, and the top of lower bearing plate 6 is pacified by way of fixed installation
Equipped with motor 601, and motor 601 is connected by transmission shaft with the middle position of gear 602, and upper bearing plate 603 passes through weldering
The mode connect is mounted on the inside of main body 1.
Wherein, the returning face plate 2 is rectangular plate-like structure, and the top outer of returning face plate 2 is equipped with the embedded groove of rectangle
201, and the bottom of threaded post 202 is connected by shaft with the inner bottom of embedded groove 201, and the top of threaded post 202
End is equipped with fixing piece 203 by screw thread, and threaded post 202 herein is to be inserted in 3 bottom fixed block of support rod by overturning
Inside grooves, by rotary mount 203, threaded post 202 is allow to be fixed on inside grooves, may be at support rod 3
Upright state allows support rod 3 to play a supporting role pipeline.
Wherein, the inside of the supporting element 301 is equipped with groove, and the bottom of moving member 303 passes through spring 302 and groove
Inner bottom is connected, and the top of moving member 303 is equipped with pulley 304, and supporting element 301 herein, which plays, places pipeline
Effect, makes pipeline front end in the rotation, and pipeline tail end will not generate friction with supporting element 301, influences supporting element 301
Service life, and spring 302 is connect with 303 bottom end of moving member, then be in order to make the tube contacts of different thicknesses to pulley 304,
It may be rotated pulley 304, prevent pipeline from making directly to contact with supporting element 301 in rotation.
Wherein, the collecting bin 4 is rectangle inside hollow structure, and the top of collecting bin 4 is wedge structure, and collecting bin
4 are mounted on the inner bottom of main body 1 by way of insertion, and the outside middle position of collecting bin 4 is pacified by welding
Equipped with knob 401, collecting bin 4 herein plays the role of that the dust collection processing after polishing is prevented diffussion of dust, inhaled
Enter in body, influences the health of people, and the top of collecting bin 4 is wedge structure, is to prevent when dust is fallen
Dust falls on the angular position on 4 top of collecting bin Yu 1 inner wall of main body, take out dust can not all.
Wherein, the pull plate 5 is rectangular plate-like structure, and the top of pull plate 5 is equipped with drawing by welding
Moving part 501, and the bottom of pull plate 5 is connected with the top of movable plate 502 by welding, and the bottom of movable plate 502
End is connected above spring 504 and the inner end of mounting plate 105 by inside contracting, and the inside bottom of movable plate 502 is equipped with rectangle
It is embedded in latch 503, and movable plate 502 herein plays the role of grinding stone being pushed by inside contracting spring 504, connects grinding stone always
It contacts pipeline, pipe surface corrosion is not gone out to polish off, the spring 504 that inside contracts herein plays the pulling pushing of movable plate 502
Effect, be in close contact grinding stone and pipe surface, take out the part of pipeline just face corrosion thoroughly, and movable plate
502 are to play the role of installing grinding stone and push grinding stone, carry out grinding stone adequately to pipeline rust part
Removal, and being embedded in latch 503 then is to play the effect that grinding stone insertion is fixed.
Wherein, the lower fixing piece 701 is semicircular structure, and the bottom of lower fixing piece 701 is solid by welding
Dingan County is mounted in the top of upper mounted plate 603, and the side of lower fixing piece 701 is connected with bottom plate 7 by welding, and
It is connected by shaft with upper fixing element 703 above the side of lower fixing piece 701, and the side of upper fixing element 703 passes through welding
Mode be connected with pressing plate 702, and the inside of lower fixing piece 701 and upper fixing element 703 is equipped with T shape sliding slot, and presses
The bottom of plate 702 is equipped with firm plate 704 by welding, and the bottom of firm plate 704 passes through outer support spring 704 and bottom
The top of plate 7 is connected, and lower fixing piece 701 and upper fixing element 703 herein plays the role of clamping revolving part, makes revolving part
8 are in close contact with pipeline, then make revolving part 8 that pipeline be driven to be rotated, and lower fixing piece 701 and upper fixing element 703 is interior
Portion is equipped with T shape sliding slot, be in order to which the T shape slide 802 in the outside of revolving part 8 can be allow to be moved inside T shape sliding slot,
And pressing piece 702 is then to play by manpower lower fixing piece 701 can just separated with upper fixing element 703 outside main body 1,
Pipeline is fixed with this
Wherein, the revolving part 8 is two arc-shaped structure compositions, and the inside of revolving part 8 is pacified by way of bonding
Fixed block 801 equipped with rubber material, and the outer end of revolving part 8 is equipped with T shape slide 802, and T shape slide 802 passes through insertion
Mode is mounted on inside the T shape sliding slot of the inside of lower fixing piece 701 and upper fixing element 703, and the side of revolving part 8 is equipped with and accepts
Latch 803, and the side of swivel plate 8 is equipped with arc-shaped limited block 804, revolving part 8 herein is played pipeline just
Effect that is fixed, driving pipeline to be rotated, and fixed block 801 is then to make revolving part 8 and generation when tube contacts
Sliding, and accepting latch 803 then is to revolve revolving part 8 to make revolving part 8 receive the rotary power that gear 602 transmits
Turn.
Wherein, the side of the limited block 901 is arcuate structure, and the bottom of limited block 901 is pacified by way of insertion
Mounted in the inside of anterior spacing main body 9, and the bottom of limited block 901 is connected by outer support spring with the inside of anterior spacing main body 9, herein
Limited block 901 play by being contacted with limited block 804, make revolving part 8 when being stopped, stopping at solid
Fixed position separates lower fixing piece 701 by the top and the bottom for rotating 8 with upper fixing element 703.
The specifically used mode and effect of the present embodiment:
In the present invention, the present apparatus is pushed to by manpower by the place operated first, is then pressed by manpower
The outside for pressing fastener 205, overturns returning face plate 2 from the side of main body 1, and then by folding rod 204, returning face plate 2 is consolidated
It is scheduled on horizontality, is then overturn supporting element 301 by manpower, support rod 3 is made to pass through the fixed block and shaft of bottom
It is overturn, so that support rod 3 is in upright state, then overturn threaded post 202, be embedded in the top of threaded post 202
Inside grooves in fixed block side are in close contact fixing piece 203 and fixed block then by manpower rotary mount 203,
So that support rod 3 is fixed on upright state, drawing article 501 is then pulled by manpower, pull plate 5 is made to drive movable plate
402 move up, and grinding stone insertion is mounted on inside insertion latch 503, then passes through pipeline inside supporting element 301 by manpower,
Enter from import 104, pass through 502 bottom end of moving member, pressing piece 702 is then pressed by manpower, passes through pipeline in revolving part 8
Portion, comes out from outlet 106, then puts down pressing plate 702 and drawing article 501, makes abrasive stones contact to the position of pipeline rust, then
The switch for opening motor 601 makes motor 601 rotate revolving part 8 with gear 602 by transmission shaft, then drives pipeline
It is rotated, grinding stone is made to polish pipeline rust part, operated with this to complete derusting.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.