CN109014597A - A kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture and laser marking machine - Google Patents

A kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture and laser marking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109014597A
CN109014597A CN201811132835.7A CN201811132835A CN109014597A CN 109014597 A CN109014597 A CN 109014597A CN 201811132835 A CN201811132835 A CN 201811132835A CN 109014597 A CN109014597 A CN 109014597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
marking machine
slot
gear
centralized positioning
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Pending
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CN201811132835.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811132835.7A priority Critical patent/CN109014597A/en
Publication of CN109014597A publication Critical patent/CN109014597A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/12Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in a special atmosphere, e.g. in an enclosure
    • B23K26/127Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring in a special atmosphere, e.g. in an enclosure in an enclosure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/142Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/361Removing material for deburring or mechanical trimming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to laser marking technical fields, disclose a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture, including pedestal, first gear, cover board, second gear, two opposite the second locating parts slided, two opposite the first locating parts slided and product support plate.The invention also discloses a kind of laser marking machines, including above-mentioned center position indicator fixture;It further include rack, shield, fixture transfer device and marking device.Centralized positioning instrument fixture of the invention constitutes two constant speed reverse slide mechanisms by setting first gear, second gear, two opposite the first locating parts slided and the second locating part of two opposite slidings, to realize the self-centering to product, the repetitive positioning accuracy to product is improved, guarantees that each mark location is consistent.Laser marking machine of the invention considerably reduces the air leakage of dust exhaust apparatus absorption dust, while dust also being avoided to pollute marking machine ontology.

Description

A kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture and laser marking machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to laser marking technical fields, and in particular to a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture and laser marking machine.
Background technique
Laser marking machine (laser marking machine) is to be stamped forever with laser beam in a variety of different material surfaces Long label.The effect of mark be deep layer substance is exposed by the evaporation of entry material, thus carve exquisite pattern, trade mark and Text, laser marking machine are broadly divided into CO2Laser marking machine, semiconductor laser marking, laser marking machine and YAG laser Marking machine.Laser marking machine is mainly used in that some requirements are finer, the higher occasion of precision at present, such as electronic component, Integrated circuit (IC), electrical engineering and electric apparatus, mobile communication, hardware, tool fitting, precision instruments, glasses clock and watch, jewellery ornaments, Automobile parts, plastic press key, building materials and PVC pipe.
For laser marking, mark location is an important parameter;And current laser marking machine is only provided with Simple clamp, for mark location by adjustment, it is completely the same not can guarantee each mark location, wants in some pairs of mark locations Higher occasion, such as handset shell etc. are asked, the existing fixture for laser marking machine obviously cannot be met the requirements;Therefore, It is necessary to propose that one kind can guarantee the consistent fixture of each mark location by those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture with And laser marking machine.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture, including pedestal;First sliding groove is offered on the top surface of the pedestal;Described The slot bottom of one sliding slot is rotatably connected to first gear;The first limit there are two opposite sliding is set in the first sliding groove Part;The opposite end of two first locating parts is provided with the first limiting section upwardly extended;Two first locating parts On be provided with the first rack gear engaged with the first gear so that two the first locating part constant speed reverse slides;Two institutes It states and is provided with the first position limiting structure between the first locating part and the first sliding groove, to limit two first locating parts Sliding distance;
There is cover board in the notch capping of the first sliding groove;Second sliding slot, and are offered on the top surface of the cover board Two sliding slots are vertical with first sliding groove;There is product support plate in the notch capping of the second sliding slot;In the slot of the second sliding slot Bottom is rotatably connected to second gear;Second locating part of opposite sliding there are two being arranged in the second sliding slot;Described in two The opposite end of second locating part is provided with the second limiting section upwardly extended, and the second limiting section, the first limiting section and product Support plate forms the placement space for placing mark product;It is provided on two second locating parts and is nibbled with the second gear The second rack gear closed, so that two the second locating part constant speed reverse slides;Two second locating parts and the second sliding slot Between be provided with the second position limiting structure, with limit two second locating parts sliding distance.
Further, multiple first are offered on the faying face of the slot bottom of the first sliding groove and first locating part Avoiding hollow groove.
Further, multiple second empty avoidings are offered on second locating part and the faying face of the product support plate Slot.
Further, first position limiting structure includes the first limit opened up along the glide direction of first locating part Card slot and the first positive stop lug boss being arranged in first limit card slot.
Further, second position limiting structure includes the second limit opened up along the glide direction of second locating part Card slot and the second positive stop lug boss being arranged in second limit card slot.
A kind of laser marking machine, including above-mentioned centralized positioning instrument fixture.
It further, further include rack and the marking device being fixed in the rack, fixture transfer device and protection Cover;Shield covers on outside the marking device;The marking device includes marking machine mounting base, marking machine ontology and smoking Cover;The marking machine mounting base is fixed in the rack;The marking machine ontology is fixed in the marking machine mounting base;Institute State that range hood is hollow and lower ending opening, the underface of the marking machine ontology is arranged in range hood, and installs with the marking machine Seat is sealedly and fixedly connected, and the avoid holes of evacuation laser are offered at the top of range hood, and range hood is connected with dust exhaust apparatus by pipeline;
The fixture transfer device includes single axis robot and lifter plate;Single axis robot is fixed in the rack, The lifting for driving the lifter plate upward sliding to block the range hood lower ending opening is connected on the sliding block of single axis robot Device;The centralized positioning instrument fixture is fixed on the top surface of the lifter plate.
Further, the lifting device includes bottom plate, cylinder, bushing and guiding axis;The bottom plate is fixed on described On the sliding block of single axis robot;There are four the bushing settings, and four bushings are separately fixed at four tops of the bottom plate On angle, sliding has the guiding axis in four bushings;Four one end of the guiding axis far from the bottom plate are equal It is fixedly connected with the lifter plate;One is connect with the bottom plate in both piston rod and cylinder body of the cylinder, another one with The lifter plate connection.
Further, drag chain is connected between the bottom plate and rack.
The invention has the benefit that
Centralized positioning instrument fixture of the invention passes through setting first gear, second gear, two opposite the first limits slided Position part and the second locating part of two opposite slidings constitute two constant speed reverse slide mechanisms, to realize to the automatic of product Centering, improves the repetitive positioning accuracy to product, guarantees that each mark location is consistent;Pass through setting the first limit knot simultaneously Structure and the second position limiting structure avoid the first locating part from being detached from first sliding groove and the second locating part disengaging second sliding slot;Secondly, logical It crosses and opens up multiple first avoiding hollow grooves and the second avoiding hollow groove, improve the intensity of pedestal and product support plate.
Laser marking machine of the invention constitutes one by setting marking machine mounting base, lifter plate and range hood and substantially closes Space, considerably reduce dust exhaust apparatus absorption dust air leakage, ensure that pick-up performance, while also dust being avoided to fight each other The pollution of mark machine ontology;Secondly, product is fixed in realization outside shield, the mark in shield by setting single axis robot Effect, greatly improve safety and operability of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of laser marking machine of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram (omitting shield) of laser marking machine shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fixture transfer device in a kind of laser marking machine shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of marking device in a kind of laser marking machine shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of centralized positioning instrument fixture of the invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of configuration schematic diagram of centralized positioning instrument fixture shown in fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of pedestal in a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture shown in fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of product support plate in a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture shown in fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of centralized positioning instrument fixture cover plate shown in fig. 5;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the second locating part in a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture shown in fig. 5;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the first locating part in a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture shown in fig. 5.
In figure: 1- shield;2- rack;3- fixture transfer device;31- centralized positioning instrument fixture;The first locating part of 311-; The first rack gear of 3111-;The first limit card slot of 3112-;The first limiting section of 3113-;The second locating part of 312-;The second rack gear of 3121-; The second limit card slot of 3122-;The second limiting section of 3123-;313- product support plate;3131- boss;3132- press strip;3133- Two avoiding hollow grooves;314- pedestal;3141- first sliding groove;The first positive stop lug boss of 3142-;The first avoiding hollow groove of 3143-;3144- groove; 3145- first rotating shaft;315- second gear;316- cover board;The second positive stop lug boss of 3161-;3162- second sliding slot;3163- second Shaft;317- first gear;32- lifter plate;33- guiding axis;34- bushing;35- bottom plate;36- single axis robot;37- cylinder; 38- drag chain;4- pipeline;5- marking machine ontology;6- range hood;7- marking machine mounting base.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment does further explaination to the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As it can be seen in figures 5 and 6, the present embodiment provides a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture, including pedestal 314;As shown in fig. 7, bottom First sliding groove 3141 is offered on the top surface of seat 314;It is fixed with first rotating shaft 3145 in the slot bottom of first sliding groove 3141, first First gear 317 is arranged in shaft 3145;First locating part of opposite sliding there are two being arranged in first sliding groove 3141 311;The opposite end of two first locating parts 311 is provided with the first limiting section 3113 upwardly extended;As shown in figure 11, The first rack gear 3111 engaged with the first gear 317 is provided on two the first locating parts 311, so that two first limits Position 311 constant speed reverse slide of part;In the present embodiment, two the first locating parts 311 damp sliding setting, so that two first 311 position of locating part facilitates fixation after adjusting;The damping rotary refers to, two the first locating parts 311 in sliding process, There is resistance between two the first locating parts 311 and first sliding groove 3141, makes two the first locating parts 311 that must rely on people Power pulling can just be slided;Damping rotary can pass through the prior arts such as the first locating part 311 and the interference fit of first sliding groove 3141 It realizes;It is provided with the first position limiting structure between two first locating parts 311 and the first sliding groove 3141, to limit two The sliding distance of a first locating part 311;There is cover board 316 in the notch capping of the first sliding groove 3141;Such as Fig. 9 institute Show, second sliding slot 3162 is offered on the top surface of cover board 316, and second sliding slot 3162 is vertical with first sliding groove 3141;Described The notch capping of second sliding slot 3162 has product support plate 313;The slot bottom of second sliding slot 3162 is fixed with the second shaft 3163, the Second gear 315 is arranged in two shafts 3163;The second limit there are two opposite sliding is set in the second sliding slot 3162 Position part 312;The opposite end of two second locating parts 312 is provided with the second limiting section 3123 upwardly extended, and second Limiting section 3123, the first limiting section 3113 and product support plate 313 form the placement space for placing mark product;Such as Figure 10 institute Show, the second rack gear 3121 engaged with the second gear 315 is provided on two second locating parts 312, so that two A second locating part, 312 constant speed reverse slide;Likewise, two equal damping rotary settings of the second locating part 312, the present embodiment In, the damping rotary of two the second locating parts 312 passes through the interference fit of two second locating parts 312 and second sliding slot 3162 It realizes;It is provided with the second position limiting structure between two second locating parts 312 and the second sliding slot 3162, to limit two The sliding distance of a second locating part 312.
In the present embodiment, to reduce stability of the connection structure to increase centralized positioning instrument fixture, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, The middle part of first sliding groove 3141 offers card slot, cover board 316 is fixed in the card slot, to avoid two the first locating parts 311 cause to shake since the limiting distance in its glide direction is too short, as shown in figure 8, in the present embodiment, in product support plate 313 bottom surface is fixed with the press strip 3132 of multiple the first locating parts 311 for pushing down 316 two sides of cover board;So that the bottom of press strip 3132 Face, the bottom surface of cover board 316 and first sliding groove 3141 are formed together the sliding space of two the first locating parts 311;In the present embodiment, Releasable connection is realized by clamping structure between product support plate 313 and pedestal 314, with easy disassembly;Specifically, such as Fig. 8 institute Show, four apex angles of the bottom surface of product support plate 313 are respectively and fixedly provided with boss 3131;As shown in fig. 7, the four of the top surface of pedestal 314 A apex angle opens up fluted 3144;3131 interference of boss is connected in groove 3144, i.e. realization pedestal 314 and product supports Clamping connection between plate 313.
Preferably, it is the mechanical strength for improving pedestal 314, the deformation of pedestal 314 is reduced, as shown in fig. 7, described first Multiple first avoiding hollow grooves 3143 are offered on the faying face of the slot bottom of sliding slot 3141 and first locating part 311.
Preferably, it is the mechanical strength for improving product support plate 313, the deformation of product support plate 313 is reduced, such as Fig. 8 institute Show, offers multiple second avoiding hollow grooves 3133 on second locating part 312 and the faying face of the product support plate 313.
As shown in figs. 7 and 11, the first position limiting structure in the present embodiment includes along the sliding side of first locating part 311 To the first limit card slot 3112 opened up and the first positive stop lug boss 3142 being arranged in first limit card slot 3112.
As shown in figs. 9 and 11, the second position limiting structure in the present embodiment includes along the sliding side of second locating part 312 To the second limit card slot 3122 opened up and the second positive stop lug boss 3161 being arranged in second limit card slot 3122.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment also provides a kind of laser marking machine, including above-mentioned centralized positioning instrument fixture 31; It further include rack 2 and the marking device being fixed in the rack 2, fixture transfer device 3 and shield 1;Shield 1 covers on Outside the marking device;As shown in figure 4, the marking device in the present embodiment include marking machine mounting base 7, marking machine ontology 5 with And range hood 6;Marking machine ontology 5 can be realized using the prior art, and in the present embodiment, marking machine ontology 5 is public using Keyemce The hybrid Laser marker of three axis for taking charge of the model MD-X1000 of production is realized;The marking machine mounting base 7 is fixed on described In rack 2;The marking machine ontology 5 is fixed in the marking machine mounting base 7;The range hood 6 is hollow and lower ending opening, inhales The underface of the marking machine ontology 5 is arranged in petticoat pipe 6, and is sealedly and fixedly connected with the marking machine mounting base 7, range hood 6 Top offers the avoid holes of evacuation laser, so that marking machine ontology 5 can carry out mark operation to product, range hood 6 passes through Pipeline 4 is connected with dust exhaust apparatus;Dust exhaust apparatus can be realized using the prior art, and in the present embodiment, dust exhaust apparatus uses Shenzhen The laser smog clarifier of the model CN300 of Ke's Unisem Electronic Science and Technology Co., Ltd. of city sale is realized;As shown in figure 3, this reality Applying the fixture transfer device 3 in example includes single axis robot 36 and lifter plate 32;Single axis robot 36 can use existing skill Art is realized, in the present embodiment, single axis robot 36 is uniaxial using the BS series of Shenzhen Yin Guang Robotics Technology Co., Ltd. production Robot realizes;Single axis robot 36 is fixed in the rack 2, and the driving liter is connected on the sliding block of single axis robot 36 32 upward sliding of plate is dropped to block the lifting device of 6 lower ending opening of range hood;The centralized positioning instrument fixture 31 is fixed on On the top surface of the lifter plate 32.
Substance is by that can generate dust particle and gas by after laser high-temp combustion.Contain an a large amount of oxidation in gas The harmfulnesses ingredient such as carbon, carbon dioxide, methanol, ethyl alcohol, methane, formaldehyde;The gas that this kind of substance oxidation post inoculations generates (also containing tar) has very strong penetrating odor, and after being sucked by human body, tar can be accumulated in lung, and lung is caused to construct lesion, this It is a little similar to smoking.It existing laser marking machine or is not provided with range hood or is exactly open range hood;It is split Put the range hood of formula, for dust exhaust apparatus in absorption, there are biggish air leakages, cause adsorption effect poor, a large amount of dust particles and Pernicious gas can be revealed, and also increase the energy consumption of dust exhaust apparatus;Therefore, the laser marking machine of the present embodiment will be by that will smoke Cover 6 is sealed with marking machine mounting base 7, during mark, the opening of 6 bottom of range hood is blocked with lifter plate 32, greatly Reduce air leakage, improve adsorption effect, dust particle and pernicious gas is avoided to cause prestige to the health of operator The side of body.Secondly, passing through the setting of single axis robot 36, operator is isolated with marking device, greatly improves safety.
Lifting device can be realized using the prior art, as shown in figure 3, the lifting device in the present embodiment includes bottom plate 35, cylinder 37, bushing 34 and guiding axis 33;The bottom plate 35 is fixed on the sliding block of the single axis robot 36;The lining There are four 34 settings of set, and four bushings 34 are separately fixed on four apex angles of the bottom plate 35, four bushings 34 Inside sliding has the guiding axis 33;Four one end of the guiding axis 33 far from the bottom plate 35 with the lifter plate 32 are fixedly connected;One is connect with the bottom plate 35 in both piston rod and cylinder body of the cylinder 37, another one and the liter Plate 32 is dropped to connect.It is understood that cylinder 37 can also be realized using prior arts such as electric cylinders.As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment In, when to avoid single axis robot 36 from moving, knotting, the bottom plate 35 and rack 2 are tangled for the tracheae generation that cylinder 37 supplies Between be connected with drag chain 38.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned optional embodiment, anyone can show that other are each under the inspiration of the present invention The product of kind form.Above-mentioned specific embodiment should not be understood the limitation of pairs of protection scope of the present invention, protection of the invention Range should be subject to be defined in claims, and specification can be used for interpreting the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (314);It is opened up on the top surface of the pedestal (314) There are first sliding groove (3141);First gear (317) are rotatably connected in the slot bottom of the first sliding groove (3141);Described first There are two the first locating parts (311) of opposite sliding for setting in sliding slot (3141);Two first locating parts (311) it is opposite End is provided with the first limiting section (3113) upwardly extended;Be provided on two first locating parts (311) with it is described The first rack gear (3111) of first gear (317) engagement, so that two the first locating part (311) constant speed reverse slides;Two institutes It states and is provided with the first position limiting structure between the first locating part (311) and the first sliding groove (3141), described in limitation two The sliding distance of first locating part (311);
There are cover board (316) in the notch capping of the first sliding groove (3141);Is offered on the top surface of the cover board (316) Two sliding slots (3162), and second sliding slot (3162) is vertical with first sliding groove (3141);Notch in the second sliding slot (3162) Capping has product support plate (313);Second gear (315) are rotatably connected in the slot bottom of the second sliding slot (3162);Institute Stating setting in second sliding slot (3162), there are two the second locating parts (312) of opposite sliding;Two second locating parts (312) Opposite end be provided with the second limiting section (3123) upwardly extended, and the second limiting section (3123), the first limiting section (3113) and product support plate (313) forms the placement space for placing mark product;On two second locating parts (312) It is provided with the second rack gear (3121) engaged with the second gear (315), so that two the second locating part (312) constant speed are reversed Sliding;It is provided with the second position limiting structure between two second locating parts (312) and the second sliding slot (3162), with limit Make the sliding distance of two second locating parts (312).
2. a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the first sliding groove (3141) Multiple first avoiding hollow grooves (3143) are offered on slot bottom and the faying face of first locating part (311).
3. a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in second locating part (312) Multiple second avoiding hollow grooves (3133) are offered on the faying face of the product support plate (313).
4. a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first position limiting structure includes edge The first limit card slot (3112) and be arranged in first limiting card that the glide direction of first locating part (311) opens up The first positive stop lug boss (3142) in slot (3112).
5. a kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second position limiting structure includes edge The second limit card slot (3122) and be arranged in second limiting card that the glide direction of second locating part (312) opens up The second positive stop lug boss (3161) in slot (3122).
6. a kind of laser marking machine, it is characterised in that: including the described in any item centralized positioning instrument fixtures of claim 1-5 (31)。
7. a kind of laser marking machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: further include rack (2) and be fixed on institute State marking device, fixture transfer device (3) and the shield (1) on rack (2);Shield (1) covers on outside the marking device; The marking device includes marking machine mounting base (7), marking machine ontology (5) and range hood (6);The marking machine mounting base (7) it is fixed on the rack (2);The marking machine ontology (5) is fixed on the marking machine mounting base (7);The smoking Cover (6) is hollow and lower ending opening, range hood (6) are arranged in the underface of the marking machine ontology (5), and pacifies with the marking machine Dress seat (7) is sealedly and fixedly connected, and the avoid holes of evacuation laser are offered at the top of range hood (6), and range hood (6) passes through pipeline (4) It is connected with dust exhaust apparatus;
The fixture transfer device (3) includes single axis robot (36) and lifter plate (32);Single axis robot (36) is fixed on On the rack (2), driving lifter plate (32) upward sliding is connected on the sliding block of single axis robot (36) to block State the lifting device of range hood (6) lower ending opening;The centralized positioning instrument fixture (31) is fixed on the top of the lifter plate (32) On face.
8. a kind of laser marking machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lifting device include bottom plate (35), Cylinder (37), bushing (34) and guiding axis (33);The bottom plate (35) is fixed on the sliding block of the single axis robot (36); There are four bushing (34) settings, and four bushings (34) are separately fixed on four apex angles of the bottom plate (35), and four Sliding has the guiding axis (33) in a bushing (34);Four guiding axis (33) are far from the bottom plate (35) One end be fixedly connected with the lifter plate (32);One and the bottom in both piston rod and cylinder body of the cylinder (37) Plate (35) connection, another one are connect with the lifter plate (32).
9. a kind of laser marking machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: between the bottom plate (35) and rack (2) It is connected with drag chain (38).
CN201811132835.7A 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of centralized positioning instrument fixture and laser marking machine Pending CN109014597A (en)

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CN111283332B (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-08-17 南京文翔自动化设备有限公司 Automatic laser coding machine with dust collection mechanism

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