CN109014188A - Radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank forms whole set of die and its production method - Google Patents

Radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank forms whole set of die and its production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109014188A
CN109014188A CN201811090090.2A CN201811090090A CN109014188A CN 109014188 A CN109014188 A CN 109014188A CN 201811090090 A CN201811090090 A CN 201811090090A CN 109014188 A CN109014188 A CN 109014188A
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China
Prior art keywords
die
side plate
cylindrical blank
push
plate
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Pending
Application number
CN201811090090.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王刚
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Anhui Ningci Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Ningci Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811090090.2A priority Critical patent/CN109014188A/en
Publication of CN109014188A publication Critical patent/CN109014188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/02Compacting only
    • B22F3/03Press-moulding apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Cores, Coils, And Magnets (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank molding whole set of die and its production methods, it includes side plate that radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank, which forms whole set of die, there are two the side plate is opposite disposed, push-down head and seaming chuck are equipped between the side plate, the push-down head and seaming chuck closed end form shaping mold cavity, demarcation plate is fixed in the middle part of the side plate, the end integrated setting of two side plates has the retention bead extended inwardly, and clamping fixed has fixed plate between the inside and pushing cephalic par of the retention bead.The present invention is cooperated by seaming chuck and push-down head, neodymium-iron-boron powder can be pressed near cylindrical blank, by using various sizes of molding die, it not only can be with the product of compression moulding diameter 20mm or more, 20 mm of diameter product below can also be suppressed, it, can be with the multiple products of one-pass molding by the way that multiple groups shaping mold cavity is arranged, the production efficiency of neodymium iron boron cylinder is improved, product performance index remanent magnetism there will not be loss.

Description

Radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank forms whole set of die and its production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to neodium magnet production mould technical fields, and in particular to a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank at Type whole set of die and its production method.
Background technique
Neodymium iron boron is briefly a kind of magnet and magnet that we usually see the difference is that it is because of excellent magnetic Performance and be referred to as " magnetic king ".Containing a large amount of rear earth element nd and iron and boron in neodymium iron boron, characteristic is hard and crisp, neodymium iron Boron makes neodymium iron boron as a kind of with high magnetic energy product and coercivity of rare earth permanent-magnetic material the advantages of high-energy density Permanent-magnet material is applied widely in modern industry and electronic technology.
Sintered NdFeB radial direction cylinder traditional processing technology at present are as follows: first method is first to produce block products, then It is cut into small side's item, finally by the round as a ball radially cylinder in small side item side.Second method is one former of design, and former center is one A ellipse hole, designs two formpistons, and two formpiston shapes are and the matched column of former hole size, when molding, former It is fixed among press orientation cartridge, formpiston is separately mounted to press up and down on two hydraulic cylinders, and when compression moulding falls powder Enter former, upper and lower formpiston produces successfully radial cylinder green compact to pressure after orientation.
But above scheme has following defects that first method in use the disadvantage is that waste material;Second method Because will into former, cloth powder, elipse hole cannot be too small, it is producible radial direction cylinder size just have limitation, generally can only The product of diameter 20mm or more is produced, while this pressing mode can have an impact to the degree of orientation of entire powder, will cause product One of them performance indicator have decline 1 ~ 2% or so, generally can only a mould go out one, production efficiency is lower.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank molding whole set of die and its producers Method, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank forms Whole set of die, including side plate there are two the side plate is opposite disposed, are equipped with push-down head and seaming chuck between the side plate, described Push-down head and seaming chuck closed end form shaping mold cavity, demarcation plate are fixed in the middle part of the side plate, the demarcation plate is under The end of pressure head pushes against, and the end integrated setting of two side plates has the retention bead extended inwardly, the limit convex Clamping fixed has fixed plate between the inside risen and pushing cephalic par.
Preferably, the Length x Width of the push-down head and seaming chuck is all the same.
Preferably, the sum of height of the push-down head and seaming chuck is identical as the height of side plate.
Preferably, the middle part of the side plate is equipped with card slot, and the both ends of the demarcation plate are stuck in card slot, the separation The both ends of plate are equipped with chamfering.
Preferably, the shaping mold cavity is surrounded by two half elliptic grooves, and the semiellipse groove of doing includes position In the elliptical arc surface section at middle part and the section section at elliptical arc surface section both ends, the section section is with vertical direction included angle 20-30°。
A kind of production method of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank molding whole set of die, including following operating procedure:
S1: the both ends of demarcation plate are separately fixed in the groove of side plate interior sides, then two push-down heads are individually positioned in by assembling Between the side plate of demarcation plate two sides, then fixing board card fastened at the both ends of side plate, completes assembling;
S2: the neodymium-iron-boron powder for completing to weigh is directed respectively into the mold cavity of demarcation plate two sides by feeding, is paved uniformly;
S3: seaming chuck is aligned with demarcation plate two side areas by compression moulding respectively, and half elliptic groove is downward, confirms nothing After accidentally, seaming chuck is completely forced into using press, then mold is taken out to powder oriented moulding by magnetic field;
S4: two side plates are split to both sides first, then fixed plate are taken out by demoulding, remove seaming chuck, are taken out in shaping mold cavity Neodymium iron boron cylindrical blank, be sent into agglomerating chamber be sintered.
Preferably, the pressure of press is 80-100T in step S3, and press binder speed is 1cm/s.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
The present invention is cooperated by seaming chuck and push-down head, and neodymium-iron-boron powder can be pressed into the blank of near cylindrical, is saved About raw material can also not only be pressed by using various sizes of molding die with the product of compression moulding diameter 20mm or more 20 mm of diameter processed product below can improve neodymium iron boron by the way that multiple groups shaping mold cavity is arranged with the multiple products of one-pass molding The production efficiency of cylinder, product performance index remanent magnetism will not have loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 3 is elliptical arc surface section of the invention, section segment structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 fixed plate, 2 side plates, 201 retention beads, 3 demarcation plates, 4 seaming chucks, 5 push-down heads, 6 shaping mold cavities, 7 ellipse Arc surface section, 8 sections section.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank forms whole set of die, including side plate 2, the side plate 2 it is opposite disposed there are two, made of Cr12 die steel, push-down head 5 and seaming chuck 4 be equipped between the side plate 2, under described Pressure head 5 and 4 closed end of seaming chuck form shaping mold cavity 6, and the middle part of the side plate 2 is fixed with demarcation plate 3, the demarcation plate 3 It is pushed against with the end of push-down head 5, the end integrated setting of two side plates 2 has the retention bead 201 extended inwardly, institute Stating clamping fixed between 5 end of inside and push-down head of retention bead 201 has fixed plate 1.
The Length x Width of the push-down head 5 and seaming chuck 4 is all the same, is made of 70Mn steel, when seaming chuck 4 moves down When, the downward pressure head 5 of powder and seaming chuck 4 can be subjected to concentration compression, using push-down head 5 and seaming chuck 4 to powder carry out at Type.
The sum of the height of the push-down head 5 and seaming chuck 4 is identical as the height of side plate 2, when seaming chuck 4 is completely forced into mold When, the sizing to powder can be completed.
The middle part of the side plate 2 is equipped with card slot, and the both ends of the demarcation plate 3 are stuck in card slot, the demarcation plate 3 Both ends are equipped with chamfering, convenient that demarcation plate 3 is fixed.
The shaping mold cavity 6 is surrounded by two half elliptic grooves, and the semiellipse groove of doing includes being located at middle part 7 both ends of elliptical arc surface section 7 and elliptical arc surface section section section 8, section section 8 is 20- with vertical direction included angle 30 °, product is cracked during can effectively avoid compression moulding.
A kind of production method of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank molding whole set of die, including following operating procedure:
S1: the both ends of demarcation plate 3 are separately fixed in the groove of 2 inside of side plate, then two push-down heads 5 are put respectively by assembling It sets between the side plate 2 of 3 two sides of demarcation plate, then 1 clamping fixed of fixed plate is completed into assembling at the both ends of side plate 2;
S2: the neodymium-iron-boron powder for completing to weigh is directed respectively into the mold cavity of 3 two sides of demarcation plate by feeding, is paved uniformly;
S3: seaming chuck 4 is aligned with 3 two side areas of demarcation plate by compression moulding respectively, and half elliptic groove is downward, confirmation After errorless, seaming chuck 4 is completely forced into using press, the pressure of press is 90T, and press binder speed is 1cm/s, then passes through magnetic Mold is taken out field to powder oriented moulding;
S4: two side plates 2 are split to both sides first, then fixed plate 1 are taken out by demoulding, remove seaming chuck 4, take out shaping mould Neodymium iron boron cylindrical blank in chamber 6 is sent into agglomerating chamber and is sintered.
The present invention is cooperated by seaming chuck 4 and push-down head 5, and neodymium-iron-boron powder can be pressed into the hair of near cylindrical Base, save raw material, by using various sizes of molding die, not only can with the product of compression moulding diameter 20mm or more, 20 mm of diameter product below can be suppressed, by the way that multiple groups shaping mold cavity 6 is arranged, can be improved with the multiple products of one-pass molding The production efficiency of neodymium iron boron cylinder, product performance index remanent magnetism will not have loss.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank forms whole set of die, including side plate (2), it is characterised in that: the side plate (2) there are two opposite disposed, push-down head (5) and seaming chuck (4), the push-down head (5) and upper pressure are equipped between the side plate (2) Head (4) closed end forms shaping mold cavity (6), is fixed with demarcation plate (3) in the middle part of the side plate (2), the demarcation plate (3) with The end of push-down head (5) pushes against, and the end integrated setting of two side plates (2) has the retention bead extended inwardly (201), clamping fixed has fixed plate (1) between the inside of the retention bead (201) and push-down head (5) end.
2. a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank according to claim 1 forms whole set of die, it is characterised in that: institute The Length x Width for stating push-down head (5) and seaming chuck (4) is all the same.
3. a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank according to claim 1 forms whole set of die, it is characterised in that: institute It is identical as the height of side plate (2) to state the sum of height of push-down head (5) and seaming chuck (4).
4. a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank according to claim 1 forms whole set of die, it is characterised in that: institute The middle part for stating side plate (2) is equipped with card slot, and the both ends of the demarcation plate (3) are stuck in card slot, the both ends of the demarcation plate (3) It is equipped with chamfering.
5. a kind of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank according to claim 1 forms whole set of die, it is characterised in that: institute It states shaping mold cavity (6) to be surrounded by two half elliptic grooves, the semiellipse groove of doing includes the elliptic arc positioned at middle part The section section (8) at face section (7) and elliptical arc surface section (7) both ends, the section section (8) and vertical direction included angle are 20- 30°。
6. the life of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank molding whole set of die described in a kind of -5 any one according to claim 1 Production method, it is characterised in that: including following operating procedure:
S1: the both ends of demarcation plate (3) are separately fixed in the groove on the inside of side plate (2) by assembling, then by two push-down heads (5) It is individually positioned between the side plate (2) of demarcation plate (3) two sides, then by fixed plate (1) clamping fixed at the both ends of side plate (2), it is complete At assembling;
S2: the neodymium-iron-boron powder for completing to weigh is directed respectively into the mold cavity of demarcation plate (3) two sides by feeding, is paved uniformly;
S3: seaming chuck (4) is aligned with demarcation plate (3) two side areas by compression moulding respectively, and half elliptic groove is downward, Confirm it is errorless after, seaming chuck (4) is completely forced into using press, then by magnetic field to powder oriented moulding, take out mold;
S4: two side plates (2) are split to both sides first, then fixed plate (1) are taken out by demoulding, are removed seaming chuck (4), are taken out Neodymium iron boron cylindrical blank in shaping mold cavity (6) is sent into agglomerating chamber and is sintered.
7. a kind of production method of radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank molding whole set of die according to claim 6, Be characterized in that: the pressure of press is 80-100T in step S3, and press binder speed is 1cm/s.
CN201811090090.2A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 Radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank forms whole set of die and its production method Pending CN109014188A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111435621A (en) * 2019-01-11 2020-07-21 京瓷株式会社 Core member, method of manufacturing core member, and inductor
CN115301946A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-11-08 杨俊林 Method for improving waist drum shape of neodymium iron boron sintered blank magnet and die pressure head thereof
CN116994873A (en) * 2023-08-15 2023-11-03 东莞市江合磁业科技有限公司 Mould for manufacturing radial sintered NdFeB cylinder

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CN205587656U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-21 内蒙古科元胜力金山稀土科技有限公司 A mould for sintered nd -Fe -B die mould
CN206326129U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-14 包头市神头稀土科技发展有限公司 It is a kind of to prepare the mould that footpath is orientated small column neodymium iron boron magnetic body
CN208976830U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-06-14 安徽宁磁电子科技有限公司 Radial magnetized neodymium ferrum boron cylindrical blank forms whole set of die

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CN202317012U (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-07-11 安徽天宇磁业有限公司 Radial magnetizing NdFeB (neodymium iron boron) mould
CN202291403U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 沈阳中北通磁科技股份有限公司 Pressing and forming mould for neodymium-iron-boron cylinder
CN202804181U (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-03-20 江西金力永磁科技有限公司 Magnetic material powder forming device
CN103128283A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-05 山西汇镪磁性材料制作有限公司 Forming die and method for preparing pressed billet of non-oriented neodymium iron boron cylindrical magnet
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111435621A (en) * 2019-01-11 2020-07-21 京瓷株式会社 Core member, method of manufacturing core member, and inductor
CN111435621B (en) * 2019-01-11 2021-08-20 京瓷株式会社 Core member, method of manufacturing core member, and inductor
CN115301946A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-11-08 杨俊林 Method for improving waist drum shape of neodymium iron boron sintered blank magnet and die pressure head thereof
CN115301946B (en) * 2022-08-18 2024-05-14 杨俊林 Method for improving waist drum shape of NdFeB sintered blank magnet
CN116994873A (en) * 2023-08-15 2023-11-03 东莞市江合磁业科技有限公司 Mould for manufacturing radial sintered NdFeB cylinder
CN116994873B (en) * 2023-08-15 2024-01-19 东莞市江合磁业科技有限公司 Mould for manufacturing radial sintered NdFeB cylinder

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Application publication date: 20181218