CN109014187A - Magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die and its production method - Google Patents

Magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die and its production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109014187A
CN109014187A CN201811089713.4A CN201811089713A CN109014187A CN 109014187 A CN109014187 A CN 109014187A CN 201811089713 A CN201811089713 A CN 201811089713A CN 109014187 A CN109014187 A CN 109014187A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
side plate
cylindroid
magnetic ball
die
seaming chuck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811089713.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王刚
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Anhui Ningci Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Anhui Ningci Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Ningci Electronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Ningci Electronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811089713.4A priority Critical patent/CN109014187A/en
Publication of CN109014187A publication Critical patent/CN109014187A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/02Compacting only
    • B22F3/03Press-moulding apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10Sintering only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnetic ball blank molding whole set of die and its production methods, it includes big side plate that magnetic ball blank, which forms whole set of die, the big side sheet room is there are two opposite disposed, former side plate is fixed with by caulking groove in the middle part of the medial surface of each big side plate, the medial surface of two former side plates is equipped with semiellipse column chamber, two semiellipse column chambers are closed to form cylindroid chamber, the cylindroid is intracavitary to be placed with seaming chuck and push-down head, the equal integration in both ends of the big side plate is provided with vertically extending retention bead inwardly, clamping fixed has small side plate between the retention bead and the end of former side plate.Neodymium-iron-boron powder is directly pressed into spherical blank by mold and is sintered by the present invention, the neodymium-iron-boron ball of almost spherical can be directly obtained after sintering, avoid the waste of raw material, good forming effect, improve the yield rate of neodymium-iron-boron ball, mold assembly and disassembly is convenient, is suitble to batch machining neodymium-iron-boron ball, high production efficiency.

Description

Magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die and its production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to neodium magnet production mould technical fields, and in particular to a kind of magnetic ball blank molding whole set of die and its Production method.
Background technique
Neodymium iron boron is briefly a kind of magnet and magnet that we usually see the difference is that it is because of excellent magnetic Performance and be referred to as " magnetic king ".Containing a large amount of rear earth element nd and iron and boron in neodymium iron boron, characteristic is hard and crisp, neodymium iron Boron makes neodymium iron boron as a kind of with high magnetic energy product and coercivity of rare earth permanent-magnetic material the advantages of high-energy density Permanent-magnet material is applied widely in modern industry and electronic technology.
The most common method of sintered NdFeB magnetic ball production is the cylinder of the first size needed for molding compacting accordingly, through burning Form cylindrical blank, cylinder machining and mill are being processed as ball.But the above method has following defects that material wave Take seriously, processing capacity is larger, and yield rate is very low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of magnetic ball blank molding whole set of die and its production methods, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die, including it is big Side plate, the big side sheet room are fitted and fixed with there are two opposite disposed by caulking groove in the middle part of the medial surface of each big side plate There is former side plate, the medial surface of two former side plates is equipped with semiellipse column chamber, two semiellipse column chamber closeds At cylindroid chamber, the cylindroid is intracavitary to be placed with seaming chuck and push-down head, and the equal integration in both ends of the big side plate is provided with Vertically extending retention bead inwardly, clamping fixed has small side plate between the retention bead and the end of former side plate.
Preferably, the ratio between the long axis of the cylindroid chamber and short axle are 6:5.
Preferably, the cylindroid cavity wall is shiny surface, and seaming chuck and push-down head and cylindroid chamber shape are coincide, institute It is identical as the height of cylindroid chamber to state the sum of seaming chuck and pushing grease head highness.
Preferably, the height of the seaming chuck is to push twice of grease head highness, and the end that seaming chuck is in contact with push-down head Half elliptic groove is equipped on face, two half elliptic grooves are closed to form shaping mold cavity.
Meanwhile the invention also discloses a kind of production methods of magnetic ball blank molding whole set of die, including following operation step It is rapid:
S1: assembly mold will be fixed with the opposed two sides for being placed on push-down head of two big side plate of former side plate, on push-down head Half elliptic groove is upward, and two big side plate is promoted inwardly and is drawn close, is fixed on big side plate using small side plate card gold later Between retention bead and former side end, two big side plate is fixed, so that the semiellipse column chamber of former side plate interior sides Closure forms cylindroid chamber, and upper and lower size is identical;
S2: the powder for weighing up weight is imported the intracavitary portion of cylindroid by filler;
S3: compacting, the half elliptic groove that seaming chuck is put into the intracavitary portion of cylindroid and seaming chuck is downward, will be whole after confirmation is errorless Mould is transferred in press, is started press, it is intracavitary that seaming chuck is completely forced into cylindroid, then be orientated to powder by magnetic field Type takes out mold;
S4: demoulding first splits two big side plate to both sides, then small side plate is removed to both ends, gently takes away seaming chuck, takes Magnetic ball blank in shaping mold cavity out is sent into sintering in sintering machine, because the contraction of magnetic ball different directions is different after coming out of the stove, It can be a very close spherical blank after coming out of the stove.
Preferably, the pressure of press is 100-200T in step S3, and press binder speed is 1cm/s.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
Neodymium-iron-boron powder is directly pressed into spherical blank by mold and is sintered by the present invention, and approximation can be directly obtained after sintering Spherical neodymium-iron-boron ball avoids the waste of raw material, suppresses high-efficient, good forming effect, improve neodymium-iron-boron ball at Product rate, mold assembly and disassembly is convenient, is suitble to batch machining neodymium-iron-boron ball, high production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure in Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 3 is big side plate and cavity side board assembling structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: under 1 small side plate, 2 big side plates, 201 retention beads, 3 former side plates, 301 semiellipse column chambers, 4 seaming chucks, 5 Pressure head, 6 caulking grooves, 7 shaping mold cavities.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die, including big side plate 2, material is 12 molybdenum vanadium mold of chromium Steel, the big side plate 2 be spaced it is opposite disposed there are two, be fitted and fixed in the middle part of the medial surface of each big side plate 2 by caulking groove 6 There is former side plate 3, the medial surface of two former side plates 3 is equipped with semiellipse column chamber 301, two semiellipse column chambers 301 closures form cylindroid chamber, and the cylindroid is intracavitary to be placed with seaming chuck 4 and push-down head 5, and the both ends of the big side plate 2 are equal The retention bead 201 that the oriented inner vertical of integrated setting extends, between the retention bead 201 and the end of former side plate 3 Clamping fixed has small side plate 1, and small side plate 1 is 70 manganese steel.
The ratio between the long axis of the cylindroid chamber and short axle are 6:5.
The cylindroid cavity wall is shiny surface, and seaming chuck 4 and push-down head 5 and cylindroid chamber shape are coincide, it is described on The sum of 5 height of pressure head 4 and push-down head is identical as the height of cylindroid chamber, is conducive to seaming chuck 4 along cylindroid chamber and moves down compression Powder.
The height of the seaming chuck 4 is twice of 5 height of push-down head, and cylindroid is intracavitary, and there are abundant spaces to fill Nd-Fe-B powder Material, and half elliptic groove, two half elliptic groove closeds are equipped on the end face that is in contact with push-down head 5 of seaming chuck 4 At shaping mold cavity 7, so that powder is pressed into chondritic blank.
Meanwhile the invention also discloses a kind of production methods of magnetic ball blank molding whole set of die, including following operation step It is rapid:
S1: assembly mold will be fixed with the opposed two sides for being placed on push-down head 5 of two big side plate 2 of former side plate 3, push-down head 5 On half elliptic groove it is upward, two big side plate 2 is promoted inwardly and is drawn close, is fixed on big side using small side plate card gold later Between 3 end of retention bead 201 and former side plate of plate 2, two big side plate 2 is fixed, so that 3 inside of former side plate The closure of semiellipse column chamber 301 forms cylindroid chamber, and upper and lower size is identical;
S2: the powder for weighing up weight is imported the intracavitary portion of cylindroid by filler;
S3: compacting, the half elliptic groove that seaming chuck 4 is put into the intracavitary portion of cylindroid and seaming chuck 4 is downward, will after confirmation is errorless Unitary mould is transferred in press, starts press, seaming chuck 4 is completely forced into cylindroid is intracavitary, and the pressure of press is 150T, pressure Machine binder speed is 1cm/s, then takes out mold to powder oriented moulding by magnetic field;
S4: demoulding first splits two big side plate 2 to both sides, then small side plate 1 is removed to both ends, gently takes away seaming chuck 4, the magnetic ball blank in shaping mold cavity 7 is taken out, is sent into sintering in sintering machine, after coming out of the stove not because of the contraction of magnetic ball different directions Together, so can be a very close spherical blank after coming out of the stove.
Neodymium-iron-boron powder is directly pressed into spherical blank by mold and is sintered by the present invention, can be directly obtained after sintering The neodymium-iron-boron ball of almost spherical avoids the waste of raw material, suppresses high-efficient, good forming effect, improves neodymium-iron-boron ball Yield rate, mold assembly and disassembly is convenient, is suitble to batch machining neodymium-iron-boron ball, high production efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die, including big side plate (2), it is characterised in that: big side plate (2) interval is opposed There are two settings, is fixed with former side plate (3) in the middle part of the medial surface of each big side plate (2) by caulking groove (6), two The medial surface of the former side plate (3) is equipped with semiellipse column chamber (301), and two semiellipse column chamber (301) closures are formed Cylindroid chamber, the cylindroid is intracavitary to be placed with seaming chuck (4) and push-down head (5), and the both ends of the big side plate (2) are integrated It is provided with vertically extending retention bead (201) inwardly, between the retention bead (201) and the end of former side plate (3) Clamping fixed has small side plate (1).
2. a kind of magnetic ball blank according to claim 1 forms whole set of die, it is characterised in that: the length of the cylindroid chamber The ratio between axis and short axle are 6:5.
3. a kind of magnetic ball blank according to claim 1 forms whole set of die, it is characterised in that: the cylindroid cavity wall For shiny surface, and seaming chuck (4) and push-down head (5) and cylindroid chamber shape are coincide, and the seaming chuck (4) and push-down head (5) are high The sum of degree is identical as the height of cylindroid chamber.
4. a kind of magnetic ball blank according to claim 1 forms whole set of die, it is characterised in that: the seaming chuck (4) Height is twice of push-down head (5) height, and is equipped with half elliptic on the end face that is in contact with push-down head (5) of seaming chuck (4) Groove, two half elliptic grooves are closed to form shaping mold cavity (7).
5. a kind of production method of magnetic ball blank molding whole set of die according to any one of claims 1-4, feature It is: including following operating procedure:
S1: assembly mold will be fixed with the opposed two sides for being placed on push-down head (5) of two big side plate (2) of former side plate (3), Half elliptic groove on push-down head (5) is upward, and two big side plate (2) is promoted inwardly and is drawn close, and uses small side plate card later Gold is fixed between the retention bead (201) of big side plate (2) and former side plate (3) end, is consolidated to two big side plate (2) Fixed, so that semiellipse column chamber (301) closure on the inside of former side plate (3) forms cylindroid chamber, upper and lower size is identical;
S2: the powder for weighing up weight is imported the intracavitary portion of cylindroid by filler;
S3: compacting, the half elliptic groove that seaming chuck (4) is put into the intracavitary portion of cylindroid and seaming chuck (4) is downward, confirms errorless Unitary mould is transferred in press afterwards, starts press, it is intracavitary that seaming chuck (4) is completely forced into cylindroid, then passes through magnetic field pair Powder oriented moulding takes out mold;
S4: demoulding first splits two big side plate (2) to both sides, then small side plate (1) is removed to both ends, gently takes away Pressure head (4) takes out the magnetic ball blank in shaping mold cavity (7), sintering in sintering machine is sent into, because of magnetic ball different directions after coming out of the stove Difference is shunk, so can be a very close spherical blank after coming out of the stove.
6. a kind of production method of magnetic ball blank molding whole set of die according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: step S3 The pressure of middle press is 100-200T, and press binder speed is 1cm/s.
CN201811089713.4A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 Magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die and its production method Pending CN109014187A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811089713.4A CN109014187A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 Magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die and its production method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811089713.4A CN109014187A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 Magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die and its production method

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110310796A (en) * 2019-07-28 2019-10-08 金华市新利磁业工贸有限公司 A kind of Magnetic force ball and its production method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202845777U (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-04-03 江西磊源永磁材料有限公司 Permanent magnet sphere press-molding mold
CN104028754A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-10 中磁科技股份有限公司 Nd-Fe-B sphere manufacturing device
CN104134529A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-05 华南理工大学 Anisotropic nanocrystal neodymium iron boron magnet, and preparation method and application of magnet
CN205949859U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-15 广州晶体科技有限公司 String of beads cold stamping die
US20170062105A1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-02 Tianhe (Baotou) Advanced Tech Magnet Co., Ltd. Rare earth permanent magnet material and manufacturing method thereof
CN207681478U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-03 宁波金坦磁业有限公司 Neodymium iron boron magnetic body press-moulding die
CN208853707U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-14 安徽宁磁电子科技有限公司 Magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202845777U (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-04-03 江西磊源永磁材料有限公司 Permanent magnet sphere press-molding mold
CN104028754A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-10 中磁科技股份有限公司 Nd-Fe-B sphere manufacturing device
CN104134529A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-05 华南理工大学 Anisotropic nanocrystal neodymium iron boron magnet, and preparation method and application of magnet
US20170062105A1 (en) * 2015-08-28 2017-03-02 Tianhe (Baotou) Advanced Tech Magnet Co., Ltd. Rare earth permanent magnet material and manufacturing method thereof
CN205949859U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-15 广州晶体科技有限公司 String of beads cold stamping die
CN207681478U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-03 宁波金坦磁业有限公司 Neodymium iron boron magnetic body press-moulding die
CN208853707U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-14 安徽宁磁电子科技有限公司 Magnetic ball blank forms whole set of die

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110310796A (en) * 2019-07-28 2019-10-08 金华市新利磁业工贸有限公司 A kind of Magnetic force ball and its production method

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Application publication date: 20181218

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