CN1090122A - The compound half tone facture of metal forming and silk screen - Google Patents

The compound half tone facture of metal forming and silk screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1090122A
CN1090122A CN 93110540 CN93110540A CN1090122A CN 1090122 A CN1090122 A CN 1090122A CN 93110540 CN93110540 CN 93110540 CN 93110540 A CN93110540 A CN 93110540A CN 1090122 A CN1090122 A CN 1090122A
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China
Prior art keywords
metal forming
screen
half tone
silk screen
fabric
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Granted
Application number
CN 93110540
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1043451C (en
Inventor
顾启宏
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SHUGUANG OPTICAL ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT FACTORY JIANGSU
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SHUGUANG OPTICAL ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENT FACTORY JIANGSU
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Priority to CN93110540A priority Critical patent/CN1043451C/en
Publication of CN1090122A publication Critical patent/CN1090122A/en
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Publication of CN1043451C publication Critical patent/CN1043451C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)

Abstract

The compound half tone of a kind of metal forming and silk screen is made up of metal forming 1, aluminum alloy frame 2 and silk screen 3.Metal forming 1 has the via hole image of certain precision and is coated with thickening bright copper and bright nickel, is fixed by 107 glue and screen of fabric.The entity of metal forming and screen of fabric adhesion is fixed on the aluminum alloy frame with 107 glue again.Through exposure, development, etched figure and electroplate the bright nickel of bright copper and form, egative film figure dimensional accuracy is metal forming by photographic negative+0.02mm is to+0.05mm.The present invention is applicable to the making of surface mounting technology printing screen plate, dimension of picture precision height, and the position is accurate, and anti-seal is good, and is practical.

Description

The compound half tone facture of metal forming and silk screen
The compound half tone of a kind of metal forming and silk screen.
The present invention is with two kinds of compound half tones that material forms of copper metal forming and screen of fabric (nylon, wash human relations).The half tone that the present invention makes is used for the printing of the solder(ing) paste of surface mounting technology.The invention belongs to printed circuit board manufacturing technology field.
Always, in press, dyeing industry and printed circuit board manufacturing industry, the making of printing screen plate is with single screen of fabric (nylon, wash human relations) or woven wire, makes half tone by the figure transfer of photosensitive coating film.It has two kinds of manufacture methods usually: a kind of is " indirect method " system half tone, and the net that stretches tight is earlier made figure to the sensitization film by photographic process exposure, development again, this film with figure is attached to silk screen gets on.The half tone that this method is made, because the contraction or the amplification of size can take place when figure transfer the film, when being attached to the film on the silk screen, the contraction or the amplification of silk screen generation size cause the graph position precision of half tone low; Another kind is " direct method ", the net that stretches tight earlier, yet on silk screen the blade coating emulsion, expose again, develop and make half tone.This half tone is because when stretching tight net, the mesh of silk screen always has distortion in various degree, so the graphics shape on the half tone has sawtooth in various degree, the dimension of picture precision is low.
Above-mentioned two kinds of methods, also have following shortcoming: silk screen is to be made into and the tool mesh by silk thread, the seal material is bitten by mesh on the printed material.When mesh was big, biting property of seal material was good, but anti-seal is poor, and pattern precision is poor; When mesh hour, the pattern precision on the half tone correspondingly improves, but the biting property of seal material is poor; The half tone ubiquity of single silk screen irregular mesh distortion, dimension of picture precision and the figure relative position precision on the reduction half tone of causing of tension force.
The solder(ing) paste of surface mounting technology is sticking and thick, and the thickness of coat is thicker, about 0.15mm to 0.18mm, figure relative position precision height, therefore, the net glue of single silk screen can not satisfy its coating layer thickness and require and the requirement of figure relative positional accuracy, and the while solder(ing) paste can't be bitten on the printed material.So the half tone of single silk screen is not suitable for the usefulness of surface mounting technology printed solder paste.
The objective of the invention is to use a kind of economy, practical manufacture method makes being applicable to the half tone that prints with solder(ing) paste in the surface mounting technology.
The present invention can reach by following measure:
The compound half tone of this metal forming and silk screen, by metal forming 1, aluminium alloy cabinet 2 and silk screen 3 are formed, and it is characterized in that metal forming has the via hole image of certain precision, and are coated with thickening bright copper and bright nickel, are fixed by 107 glue and screen of fabric.When electroplating, minus plate is parallel to the swing of aperture direction.Through exposure, development, etched figure and electroplate the bright nickel of bright copper and form, the figure nominal dimension specified accuracy of its egative film is metal forming by photographic negative+0.02mm is to+0.05mm.
Accompanying drawing of the present invention is as follows:
Fig. 1: metal forming and silk screen composite web plate structure figure.
Fig. 2: process chart.
In Fig. 1,1 is the metal forming figure, and 2 is aluminium alloy net cabinet, and 3 is screen of fabric.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention realizes like this.The present invention adopts metal forming 1 to be the figure negative, and the seal material is imprinted on the printed material by the via hole image on the metal forming 1.Carrier is a screen of fabric 3, by the net tensioning of stretching tight half tone is obtained greater than 1.4N/cm 2Elastic force.According to mechanics beaer principle, metal forming with via hole image is considered as a stressed rigidity monomer, what produce when being subjected to around the screen of fabric of carrier stretching tight net tightens tension force and is passed to metal forming, forms two pairs of equal and opposite in directions, opposite the making a concerted effort of direction on metal forming.Therefore established figure on metal forming can be because of the net external force effect of stretching tight produce torsional deformation, thereby has overcome the shortcoming of traditional half tone mesh distortion.
The half tone that the present invention is made, thicken by electroplating bright copper and bright nickel on the figure metal forming owing to adopt, so can arbitrarily obtain different paper tinsel layer thicknesses, satisfy the requirement of the different-thickness of seal material coat, its bright copper coating is thick to be 0.05~0.12mm, and bright nickel layer thickness is 0.03~0.05mm.
The made half tone of the present invention has that anti-seal is good, and biting property is good, and dimension of picture is accurate, the advantage that graph position is correct.
Embodiment of the invention GE.46200.0036.52SI web plate has 1568 via hole images, and overall size is 230 * 108mm, and the aperture is Φ 0.6mm.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, manufacture method is described below.Operation 4, photographic negative is made.Take a picture with CAD or drafting photograph draft, or directly duplicate, but the present invention must determine a dimensional accuracy: A to the dimension of picture of photographic negative with former photograph egative film + 0.005 + 0.02Mm, A is the figure nominal dimension here.Operation 5, the metal forming clean adopts mechanical scratch brushing or the manual polishing of mill carbon or chemical cleaning to remove the metal foil surface oxide layer.Operation 6, operation 7, operation 8 are the pad pastings in the conventional mask-making technology, exposure is developed.Operation 9, etched figure, etching host is acidic oxidation copper, the pH value of necessary strict control etching solution, Baume degrees, etch temperature, etching speed finally allows the side etching quantity of figure be controlled at less than in the 0.03mm.Operation 10, electroplating bright copper, plating bath host is copper sulphate, adds brightener.But necessarily require the direction swing of the parallel aperture of negative electrode, air stirring.Nickel plating host is nickelous sulfate, also should have negative electrode to be parallel to the swing of aperture direction.Operation 11, the metal forming figure is pasted on the screen of fabric, entirely is placed on the metal forming figure on the plate glass, allow screen of fabric smoothly press above the big metal forming, use 107 glue, frictioning graph area around the metal forming, frictioning on screen of fabric allows solation go between silk screen and the metal forming.Air dry 2 hours.Be noted that especially and when frictioning, necessarily scrape evenly, allow metal forming and screen of fabric form a smooth entity.At last, cut out the screen of fabric of metal forming graph area.Operation 12, the net that stretches tight is posted on the aluminium alloy screen frame.Net air pressure 8kg/cm stretches tight 2To 10kg/cm 2, with 107 glue screen of fabric being attached on the screen frame, drying is 3 hours under the maintenance air pressure.Operation 13 is pasted protective tapes, partly sticks the polyester Pressure sensitive adhesive tape beyond the metal forming figure.
Capital equipment required for the present invention is a laminator, exposure machine, developing machine, etching machine, the net system that stretches tight, plating copper and mickel equipment.
Produce the half tone that satisfies the production requirement of surface mounting technology printed solder paste fully by the inventive method, dropped into ordinary production already.

Claims (4)

1, the compound half tone of a kind of metal forming and silk screen, form by metal forming 1, aluminum alloy frame 2 and silk screen 3, it is characterized in that metal forming has the via hole image of certain precision, be fixed on the screen of fabric 3, link through tightening with glue by screen of fabric 3 and aluminium alloy screen frame 2 by glue.
2, the compound half tone of metal forming according to claim 1 and silk screen is characterized in that being coated with on the metal forming 1 thickening bright copper and bright nickel, and is fixing by 107 glue and screen of fabric 3.
3, according to claim 1,2 described, metal forming 1 is characterized in that minus plate is parallel to aperture direction swing when plating bright copper and bright nickel.
4, according to the metal forming and the compound half tone of silk screen of claim 1 art, it is characterized in that metal forming 1 is formed through the bright nickel of exposure, development, etched figure and electro-coppering by photographic negative, the figure nominal dimension specified accuracy of its egative film is+0.02mm is to+0.05mm.
CN93110540A 1993-01-19 1993-01-19 Manufacturing method for compound net plate of metal foil and silk screen Expired - Fee Related CN1043451C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93110540A CN1043451C (en) 1993-01-19 1993-01-19 Manufacturing method for compound net plate of metal foil and silk screen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN93110540A CN1043451C (en) 1993-01-19 1993-01-19 Manufacturing method for compound net plate of metal foil and silk screen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1090122A true CN1090122A (en) 1994-07-27
CN1043451C CN1043451C (en) 1999-05-19

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CN93110540A Expired - Fee Related CN1043451C (en) 1993-01-19 1993-01-19 Manufacturing method for compound net plate of metal foil and silk screen

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101815403A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-25 深圳市木森科技有限公司 Method for producing metal template of printed circuit board
CN101628500B (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-12-08 村上精密制版(昆山)有限公司 Method for preparing silk screen printing composite plate
CN101628499B (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-04-27 村上精密制版(昆山)有限公司 Method for manufacturing silk screen printing composite plate through hot pressing
CN101015984B (en) * 2007-02-06 2011-04-27 天津光韵达光电科技有限公司 Gluing structure of gauze and net frame for SMT laser template
CN102689495A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-26 成都印钞有限公司 Method for shielding galvanized porous plate and device
CN101820021B (en) * 2009-12-25 2012-11-28 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 Design scheme for hollowed printing stencil for crystal silicon solar cell
CN103203965A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A hybrid production process for a printing stencil used in surface-mounting technology (SMT)
CN103203968A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A production process for a step stencil
CN103203954A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A hybrid production process for a step stencil
CN104228314A (en) * 2014-09-20 2014-12-24 福州大学 Novel exposure blueprinting method for screen printing plate
CN105352706A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 昆山康泰达电子科技有限公司 Test standard plate and preparation method thereof
CN109421365A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 通威太阳能(成都)有限公司 A kind of minute pattern of solar battery positive electrode ties printing screen plate without net
CN109421363A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 通威太阳能(成都)有限公司 A kind of positive electrode of solar battery sheet ties printing screen plate without net

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100449403C (en) * 2005-06-03 2009-01-07 广西真龙彩印包装有限公司 Screen print lattice-point printing process
DE202008012829U1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2008-12-04 Nb Technologies Gmbh screen printing forme

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5046415A (en) * 1989-01-06 1991-09-10 Motorola, Inc. Composite stencil for screen printing

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015984B (en) * 2007-02-06 2011-04-27 天津光韵达光电科技有限公司 Gluing structure of gauze and net frame for SMT laser template
CN101628500B (en) * 2008-07-15 2010-12-08 村上精密制版(昆山)有限公司 Method for preparing silk screen printing composite plate
CN101628499B (en) * 2008-07-15 2011-04-27 村上精密制版(昆山)有限公司 Method for manufacturing silk screen printing composite plate through hot pressing
CN101815403A (en) * 2009-02-20 2010-08-25 深圳市木森科技有限公司 Method for producing metal template of printed circuit board
CN101820021B (en) * 2009-12-25 2012-11-28 欧贝黎新能源科技股份有限公司 Design scheme for hollowed printing stencil for crystal silicon solar cell
CN103203954B (en) * 2012-01-16 2016-12-07 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A kind of mixing manufacture technique of stepped formwork
CN103203965A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A hybrid production process for a printing stencil used in surface-mounting technology (SMT)
CN103203968A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A production process for a step stencil
CN103203954A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A hybrid production process for a step stencil
CN103203968B (en) * 2012-01-16 2017-01-25 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A production process for a step stencil
CN103203965B (en) * 2012-01-16 2017-01-25 昆山允升吉光电科技有限公司 A hybrid production process for a printing stencil used in surface-mounting technology (SMT)
CN102689495B (en) * 2012-05-30 2014-04-23 成都印钞有限公司 Method for shielding galvanized porous plate and device
CN102689495A (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-09-26 成都印钞有限公司 Method for shielding galvanized porous plate and device
CN104228314A (en) * 2014-09-20 2014-12-24 福州大学 Novel exposure blueprinting method for screen printing plate
CN105352706A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 昆山康泰达电子科技有限公司 Test standard plate and preparation method thereof
CN109421365A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 通威太阳能(成都)有限公司 A kind of minute pattern of solar battery positive electrode ties printing screen plate without net
CN109421363A (en) * 2017-09-04 2019-03-05 通威太阳能(成都)有限公司 A kind of positive electrode of solar battery sheet ties printing screen plate without net

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