CN109009822B

CN109009822B - Newborn nursing device for pediatrics

Info

Publication number: CN109009822B
Application number: CN201811010336.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈恒
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
Priority date: 2018-08-31
Filing date: 2018-08-31
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-31
Also published as: CN109009822A

Abstract

The invention discloses a nursing device for neonates, which solves the problems of single function, low integration level, poor nursing effect and the like of nursing equipment for neonates in the prior art. The baby nursing box comprises a moving frame, wherein walking wheels are arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, a rotating disc is arranged on the moving frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rotating disc and is connected with a first motor arranged on the moving frame through a gear pair, a cleaning mechanism, a wiping mechanism, a baby nursing box mechanism and a supporting tube are arranged on the rotating disc, and the supporting tube is positioned in the center of the rotating disc. According to the baby care box, the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning a newborn in a water bath manner, the wiping mechanism is used for wiping and wiping powder at a constant temperature for nursing the cleaned newborn, and the cleaned newborn is finally placed in the baby care box mechanism, so that the whole process can be carried out at the same position, and the discomfort caused by transferring the newborn and the workload of medical staff are reduced.

Description

Newborn nursing device for pediatrics

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pediatric appliances, in particular to a nursing device for newborn pediatrics.

Background

Newborn babies refer to babies whose fetuses are delivered from the mother and the period from umbilical cord ligation to the full 28 days after birth. After the baby is born, the baby needs to breast-feed as soon as possible, so that the milk secretion of the mother can be promoted. The health of the newborn baby has ten standards, the necessary condition of spontaneous respiration, the attention of the first respiratory attention and physical examination, common diseases and the like. After birth, the newborn needs to be cleaned, combed and the like, and then is placed in an infant incubator for examination and observation for a period of time. The existing nursing device is operated by holding a newborn baby manually, no special equipment is provided, the steps are required to be carried out in different places, the newborn baby feels uncomfortable, and the workload of medical staff is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the background art, the invention provides a nursing device for a newborn baby, which solves the problems of single function, low integration level, poor nursing effect and the like of newborn nursing equipment in the prior art.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides a neonate's nursing device for paediatrics, is including removing the frame, and the bottom of removing the frame is equipped with the walking wheel, be equipped with the carousel on removing the frame, the fixed pivot that is equipped with in lower part of carousel, the pivot is connected with the first motor that sets up on removing the frame through the gear pair, is equipped with wiper mechanism on the carousel, wipes away dry mechanism, nurses baby's case mechanism and stay tube, the stay tube is located the center of carousel, is equipped with the controller on the outer wall of stay tube, the controller is connected with the display that sets up on the stay tube pipe wall, the controller is connected with wiper mechanism, wipes away dry mechanism, nurses baby.

The cleaning mechanism comprises an outer water tank and an inner water basin, the outer water tank is arranged on the rotary table, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the outer water tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the outer water tank, horizontal sliding ways are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the outer water tank, sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the inner water basin, the sliding rails are located in the horizontal sliding ways and matched with the horizontal sliding ways, a temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom of the outer water tank, and the temperature sensor is connected with the controller.

The bottom of the inner basin is provided with a water filtering through hole, a breathable pad is arranged in the inner basin and is positioned above the water filtering through hole, and a pillow is arranged on the breathable pad.

The water inlet pipe comprises a hot water inlet pipe and a cold water inlet pipe, electromagnetic control valves are arranged on the hot water inlet pipe, the cold water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the electromagnetic control valves are connected with the controller.

The wiping mechanism comprises a thermostat body, a snakelike water pipe and a lower snakelike water pipe are horizontally arranged at the lower part of the thermostat body, an electromagnetic control valve is arranged at a water inlet and a water outlet of the upper snakelike water pipe, the electromagnetic control valve is also arranged at the water inlet and the water outlet of the lower snakelike water pipe, a heat preservation bed is arranged on the upper part of the thermostat body, a waterproof pad is arranged inside the heat preservation bed, and water absorbing cloth is arranged on the waterproof pad.

One side of the heat preservation bed is provided with a dry powder box, a dry powder puff is arranged in the dry powder box, and the inner wall of the heat preservation bed is provided with a dust absorption strip.

The baby incubator mechanism comprises stand columns symmetrically arranged on a rotary table, a support frame is hinged to the stand columns, at least one baby incubator body is detachably arranged on the support frame, a connecting rod is arranged on the lower portion of the support frame, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, a second motor is arranged on the rotary table, a cam is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, and the sliding block is matched with the cam.

One side of the bottom of the infant incubator body is provided with a mounting groove, a central rod is arranged in the mounting groove and is arranged in the mounting groove through a first bearing, a micro motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting groove and is connected with the central rod through a bevel gear pair, and a rubber massage head is arranged at the upper part of the central rod.

The bottom surface in the infant nursing box body is provided with a sterilization pad, the infant nursing box body is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both connected with a controller.

According to the baby care box, the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning a newborn in a water bath manner, the wiping mechanism is used for wiping and wiping powder at a constant temperature for nursing the cleaned newborn, and the cleaned newborn is finally placed in the baby care box mechanism, so that the whole process can be carried out at the same position, and the discomfort caused by transferring the newborn and the workload of medical staff are reduced. The cleaning mechanism realizes the adjustment of the water quantity in the inner basin through the water filtering through holes at the bottom of the inner basin, and after the cleaning is finished, the water outlet pipe is opened to reduce the water quantity in the outer water tank, so that the moisture on the body of the newborn is drained, and the newborn is placed in the constant temperature box and wiped by the towel, thereby reducing the moisture in the process of 'bathing' of the newborn, improving the comfort level and simultaneously reducing the bacterial infection. The thermostated container adopts the hot-water heating, reduces the heat retaining radiation of electrical heating, improves the comfort level. Infant incubator mechanism adopts detachable infant raising box, is convenient for shift, can support a plurality of infant raising boxes simultaneously through the support frame simultaneously, and modular design improves the utilization ratio of device, the reuse of being convenient for simultaneously. The nursing bed has the advantages of ingenious structural design, high integration level, cost saving, reduction of the workload of medical staff, improvement of the nursing quality of newborns, filling of market vacancy and higher market value and popularization value.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be derived from those drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drying mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a drying mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the incubator mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the infant incubator of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, embodiment 1 is a nursing device for newborn department, which comprises a moving frame 1, wherein a walking wheel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 1, so as to facilitate the moving of the device, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the walking wheel, and the locking mechanism is the same as the locking mechanism on the existing walking wheel, so as to prevent the device from sliding in the working process. Remove and be equipped with carousel 3 on the frame 1, the carousel passes through the supporting seat setting on removing the frame, the fixed pivot 4 that is equipped with in lower part of carousel 3, the vertical setting of pivot, the carousel level sets up, pivot 4 is connected with the first motor 6 of setting on removing frame 1 through gear pair 5, gear pair includes drive tooth and driven tooth, the drive tooth sets up on first motor, driven gear sets up in the pivot, drive tooth and driven tooth mesh mutually, first motor passes through gear pair drive pivot and rotates, and then realize the rotation of carousel, first motor adopts step-by-step two-way motor. The rotary table 3 is fixedly provided with a cleaning mechanism 7, a wiping mechanism 8, an infant incubator mechanism 9 and a supporting tube 10, and the rotary table synchronously rotates. The supporting tube 10 is positioned in the center of the turntable 3, the cleaning mechanism 7, the wiping mechanism 8 and the infant incubator mechanism 9 are respectively positioned around the supporting tube and are respectively used for cleaning, combing and placing newborns, and the three processes can be orderly carried out at the same position. The outer wall of the supporting tube 10 is provided with a controller 12, the controller 12 is connected with a display 13 arranged on the tube wall of the supporting tube 10, and the controller 12 is respectively connected with the cleaning mechanism 7, the wiping mechanism 8 and the incubator mechanism 9 through a pipeline 11 positioned inside the supporting tube 10. The controller controls the execution actions of the cleaning mechanism, the wiping mechanism and the incubator mechanism, and displays some data through the display.

Further, the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises an outer water tank 7-1 and an inner water basin 7-2, the outer water tank 7-1 can be made of heat insulation materials, the inner wall of the outer water tank is smooth, and the antibacterial activity is good; the inner basin 7-2 is made of heat insulation materials, the inner wall is smooth, and the antibacterial activity is good. The outer water tank 7-1 is fixedly arranged on the rotary table 3, a water inlet pipe 7-3 is arranged on the outer water tank 7-1, a water outlet pipe 7-4 is arranged at the bottom of the outer water tank 7-1, the water inlet pipe 7-3 comprises a hot water inlet pipe and a cold water inlet pipe, electromagnetic control valves 7-11 are arranged on the hot water inlet pipe, the cold water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe 7-4, the electromagnetic control valves 7-11 are connected with a controller 12, and the controller controls the electromagnetic control valves to be opened and closed. The inner walls of two sides of the outer water tank 7-1 are provided with horizontal slideways 7-5, two sides of the inner water basin 7-2 are provided with slide rails 7-6, the slide rails 7-6 are positioned in the horizontal slideways 7-5 and matched with the horizontal slideways 7-5, the inner water basin slides in the outer water tank along the horizontal slideways through the slide rails to realize position adjustment, meanwhile, the inner water basin slides to a baby in the basin to shake through sliding, so that the baby is pacified, and the comfort level is improved while the washing is facilitated. The bottom of the outer water tank 7-1 is provided with a temperature sensor 7-7, the temperature sensor 7-7 is connected with a controller 12, the temperature sensor is used for testing the water temperature in the outer water tank, the temperature sensor transmits a signal to the controller, then the controller displays temperature information through a display, if the water temperature is too high, the controller controls a cold water inlet pipe to be opened, cold water is injected into the outer water tank, if the temperature is too low, the controller controls a hot water inlet pipe to be opened, hot water is injected into the outer water tank, and the water temperature is kept appropriate; wherein the hot water inlet pipe and the cold water inlet pipe are both connected with an external water source. The bottom of the inner basin 7-2 is provided with a water filtering through hole 7-8, when the water amount in the outer water tank is large, water enters the inner basin through the water filtering through hole, water bath cleaning can be carried out, the water amount in the outer water tank is reduced, the water in the inner basin flows out completely and is used for draining the water on the body of a newborn, a breathable cushion 7-9 is arranged in the inner basin 7-2 and can seep water, the water permeability is good, filter cloth is arranged in the breathable cushion 7-9 and is used for filtering harmful substances in the water, the breathable cushion 7-9 is positioned above the water filtering through hole 7-8, and a pillow 7-10 is arranged on the breathable cushion 7-9 and is used for positioning the lying position of the newborn and improving the comfort level of the newborn.

Embodiment 2, a nursing device for neonate department, the mechanism 8 of drying includes the incubator 8-1, the incubator adopts insulation material to make, the lower part level of incubator 8-1 is equipped with snakelike water pipe 8-2 and snakelike water pipe 8-3 down, goes up snakelike water pipe 8-2 and is used for leading to cold water, snakelike water pipe 8-3 is used for leading to hot water down, keep the temperature in the box suitable through last snakelike water pipe 8-2 and snakelike water pipe 8-3 down, because it is the hot-water heating can keep the humidity in the box suitable simultaneously. The water inlet and the water outlet of the upper snakelike water pipe 8-2 are both provided with electromagnetic control valves 7-11, the water inlet and the water outlet of the lower snakelike water pipe 8-3 are also both provided with electromagnetic control valves 7-11, the on-off of water in the upper snakelike water pipe 8-2 and the lower snakelike water pipe 8-3 can be realized by controlling the electromagnetic control valves through a controller, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the constant temperature box body and used for detecting the temperature. The upper part of the constant temperature box body 8-1 is provided with a heat preservation bed 8-4, a waterproof pad 8-5 is arranged inside the heat preservation bed 8-4, the waterproof pad is impermeable to water, the heat preservation bed is ensured to be dry, and the waterproof pad 8-5 is provided with water absorption cloth 8-6 for rapidly absorbing moisture on the body of a newborn.

Further, since the skin of the infant is relatively tender and susceptible to bacterial infection, particularly in the neck and armpit, it is necessary to apply a layer of a toner to the skin of the infant to keep the body of the infant fresh. One side of the heat preservation bed 8-4 is provided with a dry powder box 8-7, a dry powder puff 8-8 is arranged in the dry powder box 8-7, after moisture on a newborn is wiped off, the toner is scattered on the newborn through the dry powder puff, and the inner wall of the heat preservation bed 8-4 is provided with a dust absorption strip 8-9 used for absorbing powder generated in the powder puffing process and preventing the powder from entering the mouth or eyes of the newborn to cause discomfort.

The other structure is the same as embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3, a nursing device for neonate department, incubator mechanism 9 includes stand 9-1 that the symmetry set up on carousel 3, and it has support frame 9-2 to articulate on stand 9-1, and the both sides of support frame are equipped with the round pin axle, and the round pin axle cooperatees with the shaft hole on the stand, realizes the articulated of support frame and stand, and the support frame swings around the pin joint. At least one infant nursing box body 9-3 is detachably arranged on the support frame 9-2, a clamping seat is arranged on the support frame, a buckle is arranged on the infant nursing box body, the infant nursing box body is clamped with the support frame through the buckle to realize quick and stable disassembly and assembly, a plurality of infant nursing boxes are arranged on the support frame, and the utilization rate of the device is improved. Meanwhile, when the newborn needs to be moved, the newborn can move together with the infant nursing box body, the comfort level of the newborn is improved, and meanwhile, bacteria contact is reduced. The lower part of the support frame 9-2 is provided with a connecting rod 9-4, the bottom of the connecting rod 9-4 is provided with a sliding block 9-5, the turntable 3 is provided with a second motor 9-6, the output shaft of the second motor 9-6 is provided with a cam 9-7, the sliding block 9-5 is matched with the cam 9-7, the second motor rotates through the cam, and the connecting rod drives the support frame to swing back and forth under the action of the cam, so that the support frame is used for pacifying the newborn and helping the newborn to sleep.

Further, one side of the bottom of the infant raising box body 9-3 is provided with a mounting groove 9-8, a central rod 9-9 is arranged in the mounting groove 9-8, the central rod extends out of the mounting groove, the central rod 9-9 is arranged in the mounting groove 9-8 through a first bearing 9-10, the bottom of the mounting groove 9-8 is provided with a micro motor 9-11, the micro motor 9-11 is connected with the central rod 9-9 through a bevel gear pair 9-12, the bevel gear pair 9-12 comprises a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is arranged on an output shaft of the micro motor, the driven bevel gear is arranged at the lower part of the central rod, the micro motor drives the central rod to rotate through the bevel gear pair, the upper part of the central rod 9-9 is provided with a rubber massage head 9-16, when the stomach of a, the belly of the neonate or the infant is placed on the rubber massage head, so that the simulated airplane arms for the neonate or the infant can be effectively relieved; when not in use, the neonate or the infant is placed on the other side; the bottom surface of the inner part of the infant nursing box body 9-3 is provided with a sterilizing pad 9-13, the inner part of the infant nursing box body 9-3 is provided with a temperature sensor 9-14 and a humidity sensor 9-15, and the temperature sensor 9-14 and the humidity sensor 9-15 are both connected with the controller 12 and are used for detecting the temperature and the humidity in the infant nursing box body and ensuring the comfort of the baby.

The other structure is the same as embodiment 2.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neonate is nursing device for paediatrics, is equipped with walking wheel (2), its characterized in that including removing frame (1), the bottom of removing frame (1): the infant care device is characterized in that a rotary table (3) is arranged on the movable frame (1), a rotary shaft (4) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rotary table (3), the rotary shaft (4) is connected with a first motor (6) arranged on the movable frame (1) through a gear pair (5), a cleaning mechanism (7), a wiping mechanism (8), an infant care box mechanism (9) and a support pipe (10) are arranged on the rotary table (3), the support pipe (10) is positioned at the center of the rotary table (3), a controller (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the support pipe (10), the controller (12) is connected with a display (13) arranged on the pipe wall of the support pipe (10), and the controller (12) is respectively connected with the cleaning mechanism (7), the wiping mechanism (8) and the infant care box mechanism (9) through a pipeline (11) positioned inside the support pipe (10;

the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises an outer water tank (7-1) and an inner water basin (7-2), the outer water tank (7-1) is arranged on the rotary table (3), a water inlet pipe (7-3) is arranged on the outer water tank (7-1), a water outlet pipe (7-4) is arranged at the bottom of the outer water tank (7-1), horizontal slideways (7-5) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the outer water tank (7-1), slide rails (7-6) are arranged on the two sides of the inner water basin (7-2), the slide rails (7-6) are positioned in the horizontal slideways (7-5) and matched with the horizontal slideways (7-5), a temperature sensor (7-7) is arranged at the bottom of the outer water tank (7-1), and the temperature sensor (7-7) is connected with the controller (12);

the bottom of the inner basin (7-2) is provided with a water filtering through hole (7-8), the inner basin (7-2) is internally provided with a breathable pad (7-9), the breathable pad (7-9) is positioned above the water filtering through hole (7-8), and the breathable pad (7-9) is provided with a pillow pad (7-10);

the infant incubator mechanism (9) comprises upright posts (9-1) symmetrically arranged on the turntable (3), a support frame (9-2) is hinged on the upright posts (9-1), at least one infant incubator body (9-3) is detachably arranged on the support frame (9-2), a connecting rod (9-4) is arranged at the lower part of the support frame (9-2), a sliding block (9-5) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod (9-4), a second motor (9-6) is arranged on the turntable (3), a cam (9-7) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (9-6), and the sliding block (9-5) is matched with the cam (9-7);

the water inlet pipe (7-3) comprises a hot water inlet pipe and a cold water inlet pipe, electromagnetic control valves (7-11) are arranged on the hot water inlet pipe, the cold water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe (7-4), and the electromagnetic control valves (7-11) are connected with a controller (12);

the wiping mechanism (8) comprises a thermostat body (8-1), an upper snake-shaped water pipe (8-2) and a lower snake-shaped water pipe (8-3) are horizontally arranged at the lower part of the thermostat body (8-1), electromagnetic control valves (7-11) are respectively arranged at a water inlet and a water outlet of the upper snake-shaped water pipe (8-2), electromagnetic control valves (7-11) are respectively arranged at a water inlet and a water outlet of the lower snake-shaped water pipe (8-3), a heat preservation bed (8-4) is arranged at the upper part of the thermostat body (8-1), a waterproof pad (8-5) is arranged inside the heat preservation bed (8-4), and water-absorbing cloth (8-6) is arranged on the waterproof pad (8-5).

2. The neonatal pediatric care device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the heat preservation bed (8-4) is provided with a dry powder box (8-7), a dry powder puff (8-8) is arranged in the dry powder box (8-7), and the inner wall of the heat preservation bed (8-4) is provided with a dust absorption strip (8-9).

3. The neonatal pediatric care device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: one side of the bottom of the infant incubator body (9-3) is provided with a mounting groove (9-8), a central rod (9-9) is arranged in the mounting groove (9-8), the central rod (9-9) is arranged in the mounting groove (9-8) through a first bearing (9-10), the bottom of the mounting groove (9-8) is provided with a micro motor (9-11), the micro motor (9-11) is connected with the central rod (9-9) through a bevel gear pair (9-12), and the upper part of the central rod (9-9) is provided with a rubber massage head (9-16).

4. The neonatal pediatric care device of claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface in the infant nursing box body (9-3) is provided with a sterilization pad (9-13), the infant nursing box body (9-3) is internally provided with a temperature sensor (9-14) and a humidity sensor (9-15), and the temperature sensor (9-14) and the humidity sensor (9-15) are both connected with the controller (12).