CN109008537A - A kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup - Google Patents
A kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup Download PDFInfo
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- CN109008537A CN109008537A CN201811279912.1A CN201811279912A CN109008537A CN 109008537 A CN109008537 A CN 109008537A CN 201811279912 A CN201811279912 A CN 201811279912A CN 109008537 A CN109008537 A CN 109008537A
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- heat
- thermal insulating
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2288—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service with means for keeping liquid cool or hot
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- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, metal tableware field.A radiating sleeve is arranged in the periphery of liner in it, and an air inflow is arranged in the bottom of liner and adjusts component, and a gas output is arranged on the top of liner and adjusts component；Air inflow adjusts component, cooling air channel and gas output and adjusts component, and an air flow passage being sequentially communicated is constituted between the liner and collet of vacuum cup；It forms air flowing from lower to upper using the heat source inside vacuum cup as power in cooling air channel；The inlet, outlet flow of component is adjusted into and out of tolerance by changing, to change air in the flowing velocity on radiating sleeve surface, to realize the heat preservation of vacuum cup or the rapid switching of cooling function, the cooling velocity of liquid in vacuum cup is controlled from heat preservation to the stepless adjustable of rapid cooling.Can be widely used for vacuum cup designs and manufactures field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of tableware more particularly to a kind of water drinking utensils with heat preservation or refrigerating function.
Background technique
Vacuum cup is not servicing everybody all the time as the most common daily necessity.
In early days, vacuum cup main application is still used to keep the temperature, can be warm to you in cold winter, so, heat insulating ability
It can be usually the major criterion for measuring vacuum cup quality.
When higher and higher using the frequency of vacuum cup with people, the function of vacuum cup also gradually levels off to the function of cup
Can, become people it is daily be filled with water, the tool of water storage.
But in actual use, everybody is, it can be seen that vacuum cup still has the place of many inconveniences sometimes: such as keeping the temperature
Performance is very good, and hot water is too warm, it is necessary to which waiting for a long time can just drink；Want that vacuum cup water cooling is allowed to hurry up, it is cooling to open lid, and carry on a shoulder pole
Heart cup has fallen hot water and has poured out or dust or mosquito fall in cup etc..All many people when buying vacuum cup still
Have to buy the conventional cups such as glass or ceramic cup simultaneously, vacuum cup is colod-application for the general day of hot water thermal insulating, conventional cup
It is used for being quickly cooled down general day heat.It how to be only always that people are constant with the water that a cup can drink suitable temperature as early as possible
Drinking-water demand.
Such as 55 DEG C occurred on the market at present shake constant speed cold water-cup, and this cup is the temperature that can quickly reduce water
Degree, but it is only limitted to first glass, because this cup uses heat transfer technology, the biggish suction of specific heat ratio has been pre-installed in cup
Hot substance, when there is hot water to pour into, heat absorbing material mass-energy quickly absorbs heat from hot water, is reached by the heat absorption heating for the substance that absorbs heat
To the purpose for reducing water temperature.But after used primary, since heat absorption mass temperature increases, it is also just unable to reach the mesh of cooling hot water
, it is desirable to next time is quickly cooled down, it is necessary to after waiting a period of times, can just reuse after the mass temperature that absorbs heat reduces.Moreover,
Due to built-in heat absorption substance, result in that this cup overall weight is heavier, and moisture storage capacity is too small, in addition cooling efficiency is not high, institute
There is the people really used and few.
Authorized announcement date is 2015.06.10, and Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese invention patent of CN 103783942B, is disclosed
" a kind of fast-cooling thermal insulating cup " comprising cup body, liner, internal plug and cup lid are set between the outer surface of liner and the inner surface of cup body
There is vacuum cavity, there is the rim of a cup portion being connected with liner cavity at the upper end center of cup body, rim of a cup portion side also has cooling
Slot, cup lid is located at the upper end of cup body and the two is relatively rotatable to each other along the circumferential direction of cup body, and cup lid closes cooling bath and the cup
The water nozzle of drinking for offering and being connected with cooling bath is covered, internal plug is plugged in rim of a cup portion and between cup lid and cup body, cup
The side wall of oral area offers the water outlet of connection cooling bath and liner cavity, and the lateral surface of internal plug has water space, by turning
Dynamic internal plug can use the inner cavity of water space connection water outlet and liner.But the technical solution can only once cool down water, and
And complicated flow path designs, for having for the people for habit of making tea, blocking and residue cleaning are a bigger problem, this kind
Cup is appropriate only for filling clear water, and is not suitable for the big user of drinking-water demand.
Authorized announcement date is 2017.11.17, and Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese invention patent of CN 105902115B, is disclosed
" a kind of vacuum cup " is equipped with the interior layer unit 2 contacted with water, interior layer unit 2 and outer cup 1 in the inside of the outer cup 1
Between be equipped with heat-conducting mechanism, heat-conducting mechanism and outer cup 1 and/or the interval of interior layer unit 2 are arranged, are additionally provided in outer cup 1 thermally conductive
Control unit, heat conduction governing unit drives heat-conducting mechanism to contact with outer cup 1 and interior layer unit 2, so that water in the cup will be kept the temperature
Heat quickly conduct to outer cup 1, using outer cup 1 quickly by heat diffusion, improve the radiating rate of water in cup body, and
When not needing heat dissipation, any end and the outer cup 1 or interior layer unit 2 of heat-conducting mechanism are spaced apart, so that it may reach blocking heat
The effect of bridge.Although technical solution design is more ingenious, structure is excessively complicated, it is desirable between outer cup and interior layer unit
Controllable heat-conducting mechanism is integrated in this narrow space, technique also can be more difficult, and control more difficult for heat conduction amount, thermally conductive
Too fast, outer cup temperature is excessively high, is easy to iron user, and heat conduction amount is too slow, and cooling velocity is again excessively slow.
In order to adapt to the allegro lifestyle needs of present people, design a kind of structure it is simple, convenient for cleaning, and it is thermally conductive
Speed is really the vacuum cup that rate of temperature fall is controllable and can repeatedly use, and is in vacuum cup product design and manufacturing process
Problem anxious to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cups.It is between liner and insulating layer
One cooling air channel is set, and in the bottom of vacuum cup, setting air inflow adjusts component, and outlet is arranged on the top of vacuum cup
Amount adjusts component；Using the heat source inside vacuum cup as power, air flowing from lower to upper is formed in cooling air channel；It is logical
The inlet, outlet flow for changing and adjusting component into and out of tolerance is crossed, to change air in the flowing velocity on radiating sleeve surface, thus real
The heat preservation of existing vacuum cup or the rapid switching of cooling function control the cooling velocity of liquid in vacuum cup from heat preservation to rapid cooling
It is stepless adjustable.Moreover, user demanding for cooling velocity, can also have the strong cold bottom of air blowing function by increasing
Seat further promotes cooling velocity/rate of temperature fall of vacuum cup.
The technical scheme is that provide a kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, including liner 4, positioned at liner periphery every
Hot jacket 3 and lid 6 positioned at liner upper, open end, it is characterized in that:
In the periphery of liner, a radiating sleeve 4-2 is set, constitutes an air between week and sleeve's inner wall outside the tank
Cooling duct 4-3；
In the bottom of liner, an air inflow is set and adjusts component；
On the top of liner, a gas output is set and adjusts component；
The air inflow adjusts component, cooling air channel and gas output and adjusts component, vacuum cup liner and every
Between hot jacket, an air flow passage being sequentially communicated is constituted；
Wherein, the air inflow adjusts the head end that component constitutes air flow passage, and the gas output adjusts component
Constitute the end of air flow passage；
The air inflow adjusts the air inflow that component is used to adjust air in cooling air channel；
The gas output adjusts the gas output that component is used to adjust air in cooling air channel；
The cooling air channel is flowed through for air, to take away the heat of radiating sleeve outer surface；
The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup utilizes sky by the way that cooling air channel 4-3 is arranged between liner and collet
Flowing of the gas in cooling air channel from bottom to top, to liner and its in liquid cool down；
The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup flows through the air inflow and/or outlet of air in cooling air channel by adjusting
Amount, to change air in the flowing velocity on radiating sleeve surface, to control the cooling velocity or cooling of liquid in vacuum cup liner
Rate realizes that rapid switching and cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall stepless of the vacuum cup from heat preservation to quick cooling function can
It adjusts.
Specifically, it includes bottom cover 1 and adjusting lid 2 that the air inflow, which adjusts component,；Bottom cover described in it is one with side
The disc structure on side, the adjusting lid are the wafer architecture that a diameter is less than bottom cover diameter；The bottom cover is fixed in heat-insulated
The lower end of set；The adjusting lid is rotatably arranged in the lower section of bottom cover；Concentric set between the bottom cover and adjusting lid
Installing is set, and is connected as one by rotary shaft 2-1 and rotary shaft hole 1-1 structure；It is set in the upper surface of the bottom cover disc structure
Have several upper vent hole 1-2, on the side of bottom cover disc structure, be equipped with several side venthole 1-3, the upper vent hole and
Gas circuit communicates between the venthole of side；It is covered in adjusting and is provided with lower venthole 2-2 corresponding with upper vent hole position, adjusted
It is provided on the lower end surface of lid and stirs raised 2-3, to be convenient to adjust lid from the lower end surface rotation for adjusting lid.
Lid is adjusted by rotation, the adjusting of relative position between lower venthole and upper vent hole may be implemented, is realized under
Hole location snaps to the handoff procedure that hole location misplaces completely between lower venthole and upper vent hole between venthole and upper vent hole, by
This adjusts the overlapping area between lower venthole and upper vent hole or the size in gas passage section, and then realizes that air is cooling
The adjusting function of air air inflow in channel.
Specifically, it includes the flanging structure 4-1 that liner top is arranged in, liner heat dissipation that the gas output, which adjusts component,
Hole 4-4 and rotatably the adjusting ring 5 of liner heat release hole periphery is arranged in suit；It is provided in the flanging structure several
Liner heat release hole；Position corresponding with liner heat dissipation hole site, is provided with outer heat release hole 5-1 on adjusting ring；Described is interior
Gallbladder heat release hole and outer heat release hole, gas circuit communicates between the cooling air channel.
By rotating adjustment ring, the adjusting of relative position between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole may be implemented, realize from
Hole location snaps to the switching that hole location misplaces completely between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole
Process adjusts the overlapping area between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole or the size in gas passage section, Jin Ershi whereby
The adjusting function of air gas output in existing cooling air channel.
Specifically, the radiating sleeve is a cylinder-like structure, the outer wall of the radiating sleeve is equipped with fold or protrusion 4-2a, institute
The radiating sleeve suit stated is arranged on wall outside the tank, or machine-shaping integrated with liner；The radiating sleeve selects the good of heat
Conductor is made；By the way that fold or protrusion is arranged in the outer surface of radiating sleeve, to increase the heat dissipation area of radiating sleeve outer wall.
Further, in the bottom of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, the one strong cold pedestal 8 of setting, the strong cold pedestal can be set with
Including a hollow pedestal, the fan 8-1 in hollow base and for the built-in power of driving fan motor or outer
Connect power supply line.
The upper end of the strong cold pedestal is outlet air end, and the size of strong cold pedestal upper end is greater than or equal to air inflow adjusting group
The size of bottom cover in part.
By the operating of fan, outside air is transported to air inflow through strong cold pedestal and adjusts at component, to increase air
The air inflow of air in cooling duct improves flowing velocity of the air in radiating sleeve surface or cooling air channel, thus into
One step improves the cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall of liquid in vacuum cup liner.
Specifically, the fan is axial fan.
Further, in the place of the lid and liner upper opening end in contact, it is provided with sealing ring, is protected for enhancing
The sealing performance of warm cup.
Further, in the outer wall of the liner upper end, it is provided with external thread structure 4-5, for screwing, fixing with interior
The lid of screw thread.
Specifically, the outside of liner is arranged in the collet suit, set between the inner wall and inner bladder outer wall of collet
It is equipped with gap, for air circulation；The upper end 3-1 of the collet and the end of liner flanging structure are fixed, described heat-insulated
The lower end 3-2 and bottom cover of set are affixed；The collet passes through itself heat transfer speed using the good material processing of heat insulating ability
The slow characteristic of rate reduces liner heat leakage, is the water heat preservation in liner.
In the technical program, when the air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, which is in, is quickly cooled down shape body, cold air 7-1 flows through institute
Side venthole 1-3, the lower venthole 2-1, upper vent hole 1-2 stated, during flowing through cooling air channel 4-3 with radiating sleeve
Heat exchange is carried out, after becoming hot-air 7-2, the heat preservation of air quickly cooling is discharged after liner heat release hole 4-4 and outer heat release hole 5-1
Cup, takes away the heat of liner 4 and radiating sleeve 4-2；
The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup forms the heat power of vacuum cup itself by the heat of hot water stored by liner,
Using the air for flowing through cooling air channel 4-3, realizes and realize the function that is quickly cooled down and radiates to the air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup
Energy.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that
1., can be at any time by variable and reasonable switch and Duct design using the heat inside vacuum cup as power resources
The easily heat preservation of switching vacuum cup and refrigerating function, are greatly improved the practicability of vacuum cup；
2. using air-cooled principle, cooling speed can be improved by way of increasing strong cold pedestal etc. and accelerating air flowing
Degree has very big cooling capacity extending space；
3. vacuum cup structure described in the technical program is simply light and handy, makes for the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup of other forms
With convenient, especially in terms of routine use and cleaning, vacuum cup described in the technical program is the same with conventional vacuum cup, even if
Inside is made tea or other beverages, situations such as blocking, residue difficulty cleaning will not occurs, have very extensive use scope；
4. the fast-cooling thermal insulating cup based on the technical program, simple and reliable for structure, practicability is extremely strong, without complicated manufacture
And processing technology, processing cost is lower, is very suitable to market-oriented popularization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bottom cover of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention adjusts lid；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of collet of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of liner of the present invention；
Fig. 6 (a) is the structural schematic diagram of radiating sleeve of the present invention；
Fig. 6 (b) is the structural schematic diagram of radiating sleeve embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention adjusts ring；
Fig. 8 (a) is gas circuit schematic diagram when air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup is in keeping warm mode；
Fig. 8 (b) is gas circuit schematic diagram when air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup is in the state of cooling；
Fig. 9 (a) is schematic diagram when relative position is in close state between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole；
The schematic diagram of relative position in the open state between Fig. 9 (b) liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole；
Figure 10 (a) is the structural schematic diagram of strong cold pedestal；
Figure 10 (b) is the structural schematic diagram using vacuum cup when strong cold pedestal.
1 is bottom cover in figure, and 1-1 is rotary shaft hole, and 1-2 is upper vent hole, and 1-3 is side venthole, and 2 is adjust lid, and 2-1 is
Rotary shaft, 2-2 are lower venthole, and 2-3 is to stir protrusion, and 3 be collet, and 4 be liner, and 4-1 is flanging structure, and 4-2 is scattered
Hot jacket, 4-2a are fold or protrusion, and 4-3 is cooling air channel, and 4-4 is liner heat release hole, and 5 is adjust ring, and 5-1 is outer heat dissipation
Hole, 6 be lid, and 7-1 is cold air air inlet, and 7-2 is hot-air outlet, and 8 be strong cold pedestal, and 8-1 is fan.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In Fig. 1, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, including liner 4, is located at liner periphery
Collet 3 and lid 6 positioned at liner upper, open end, inventive point is:
In the periphery of liner, be provided with a radiating sleeve 4-2, the radiating sleeve outside the tank week and sleeve's inner wall it
Between constitute a cooling air channel 4-3.
In the bottom of liner, it is provided with an air inflow and adjusts component, it includes 1 He of bottom cover that the air inflow, which adjusts component,
Adjust lid 2.
On the top of liner, it is provided with a gas output and adjusts component,
The air inflow adjusts component, cooling air channel and gas output and adjusts component, vacuum cup liner and every
Between hot jacket, an air flow passage being sequentially communicated is constituted；
Wherein, the air inflow adjusts the head end that component constitutes air flow passage, and the gas output adjusts component
Constitute the end of air flow passage；
The air inflow adjusts the air inflow that component is used to adjust air in cooling air channel；
The gas output adjusts the gas output that component is used to adjust air in cooling air channel；
The cooling air channel is flowed through for air, to take away the heat of radiating sleeve outer surface；
The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup utilizes sky by the way that cooling air channel 4-3 is arranged between liner and collet
Flowing of the gas in cooling air channel from bottom to top, to liner and its in liquid cool down；
The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup flows through the air inflow and/or outlet of air in cooling air channel by adjusting
Amount, to change air in the flowing velocity on radiating sleeve surface, to control the cooling velocity or cooling of liquid in vacuum cup liner
Rate realizes that rapid switching and cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall stepless of the vacuum cup from heat preservation to quick cooling function can
It adjusts.
At the top of vacuum cup, it is provided with lid 6, is used for sealing thermal insulation cup.
Outer wall in the liner upper end, is provided with external thread structure 4-5, for screwing, fixing belt internal thread lid
Son.
In the place of the lid and liner upper opening end in contact, it is provided with sealing ring 6-2, for enhancing vacuum cup
Sealing performance.
In Fig. 2, the bottom cover is a disc structure for having side, and the bottom cover is fixed in the lower end of collet.
Several upper vent hole 1-2 are equipped in the upper surface of the bottom cover disc structure, on the side of bottom cover disc structure,
Equipped with several side venthole 1-3, gas circuit is communicated between the upper vent hole and side venthole, air can from side venthole into
Enter upper vent hole.
As shown in Figure 1, bottom cover is located at the bottom of vacuum cup, in the lower section of liner at the bottom.
In Fig. 3, the adjusting lid is the wafer architecture that a diameter is less than bottom cover diameter, adjusts lid and is rotatably arranged in
The lower section of bottom cover；Concentric suit is arranged between the bottom cover and adjusting lid, passes through rotary shaft 2-1 and rotary shaft hole 1-1 and ties
Structure is connected as one.
It is covered in adjusting and is provided with lower venthole 2-2 corresponding with upper vent hole position, on the lower end surface for adjusting lid
It is provided with and stirs raised 2-3, to be convenient to adjust lid from the lower end surface rotation for adjusting lid.
It is apparent that adjusting the position of lid by rotation, it can cut off, open air-flow between upper vent hole and side venthole
Channel, or by changing the lap position size between upper vent hole and lower venthole, to adjust the gas stream for flowing through airflow channel
Measure size.
In other words, lid is adjusted by rotation, the adjusting of relative position between lower venthole and upper vent hole may be implemented,
Realize that snap to that hole location between lower venthole and upper vent hole misplaces completely from hole location between lower venthole and upper vent hole cuts
Process is changed, adjusts the overlapping area between lower venthole and upper vent hole or the size in gas passage section, Jin Ershi whereby
The adjusting function of air air inflow in existing cooling air channel.
For the rotational structure shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, adjusts lid and bottom lid and pass through rotary shaft 2-1 and rotary shaft hole 1-1
It is concentric to be coupled.Adjusting is covered equipped with lower venthole, and lower venthole is with a distance from rotary shaft axle center and the upper ventilation of bottom cover
Hole is identical with a distance from rotating hole axle center.
For shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, position is correspondingly arranged between upper vent hole and lower venthole, upper vent hole and lower logical
Stomata is along identical rotating hole axle center distance setting.
Between the adjusting lid and bottom lid other than using the structure of relative rotation, it also can be used and adjust between lid and bottom lid
The structure for relatively moving dislocation type, by the adjusting lid mobile or that sliding is described, to control between lower venthole and upper vent hole
Overlapping area size, change the size in gas passage section whereby, air in cooling air channel equally may be implemented
The adjusting function of air inflow.
In Fig. 4, the collet 3 in the technical program is a cylindrical structure, is sleeved on the outside of liner 4, collet
There are gaps between inner wall and the outer wall of radiating sleeve, cooling air channel are formed, for air circulation.
The upper end 3-1 of collet and the end of liner top flanging structure are set with and fix, the lower end 3-2 of collet and bottom
Lid suit is fixed.
The good material processing of heat insulating ability can be selected in collet, it is possible to use other materials are made into interior in conjunction with vacuum technique
Portion's vacuum part.
The main function of collet is the characteristic slow by the thermal conduction rate of itself, reduces liner heat leakage, is interior
Water heat preservation in gallbladder.
The basic structure schematic diagram of liner 4 is given in Fig. 5.
Liner is that the innermost layer of vacuum cup is directly contacted with water, is process by food grade materials for filling water, can be excellent
The liner for selecting stainless steel or aluminum alloy material has the advantages that anti-corrosion and thermal conductivity are high.
Liner top in the technical program is provided with outward flanging, forms a cricoid flanging structure 4-1；Upper
End is equipped with external thread structure 4-5, and liner heat release hole 4-4 is provided on outer turnup structure.
Wherein the external thread structure of liner and the internal thread structure of inner lid match, and for fixing lid, sealing is protected
Warm cup.
The liner heat release hole being arranged on the flange of liner top, the clearance space formed with liner and heat-insulated inner room are (i.e. aforementioned
Cooling air channel 4-3, similarly hereinafter) communicate.
When vacuum cup needs cooling, liner heat release hole and the clearance space communicated therewith are for excluding in clearance space
Hot gas.The form of heat release hole can be diversified, in Fig. 4 by taking the uniformly distributed heat release hole in border as an example.Inner bladder outer wall can add fold or protrusion,
For increasing inner bladder outer wall radiating surface, accelerate the lost speed of heat.
A kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of radiating sleeve is given in Fig. 6 (a), the radiating sleeve is a cylindric knot
Structure.The radiating sleeve selects the good conductor of heat as liner material, by the fold or protrusion of outer surface, increases inner bladder outer wall
Radiating surface accelerate the heat leakage of liner when vacuum cup needs cooling.
The outer wall that liner is arranged in can be set with by being equipped with fold or protrusion 4-2a, the radiating sleeve in the outer wall of radiating sleeve
On, the radiating sleeve selects the good conductor of heat to be made；It is scattered to increase by the way that fold or protrusion is arranged in the outer surface of radiating sleeve
The heat dissipation area of hot jacket outer wall.
Alternatively, as shown in another embodiment that can also be provided such as Fig. 6 (b), by the outer surface of liner by fluting or
Similar processing method forms similar groove/land structure, so that radiating sleeve and being integrally formed of liner structure.
In Fig. 7, adjusting ring 5 is a cyclic structure, and suit is installed on the periphery of liner top flanging structure.
Position corresponding with liner heat dissipation hole site, is provided with outer heat release hole 5-1 on adjusting ring.
Liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole, gas circuit communicates between the cooling air channel.
By adjusting ring position is adjusted, liner heat release hole can be closed or opened.
By taking Fig. 1 or rotational structure shown in Fig. 7 as an example, adjusts ring set installing and set outside liner heat release hole, adjust on ring
Heat release hole equipped with the shape as liner.
By rotating adjustment ring, the adjusting of relative position between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole may be implemented, realize from
Hole location snaps to the switching that hole location misplaces completely between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole
Process adjusts the overlapping area between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole or the size in gas passage section, Jin Ershi whereby
Now regulate and control the function of air gas output in cooling air channel.
Embodiment:
Fig. 8 (a) gives gas circuit schematic diagram when air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup is in keeping warm mode；Fig. 8 (b) gives air
Fast-cooling thermal insulating cup is in the gas circuit schematic diagram when state of cooling.
In Fig. 8 (a), vacuum cup is under keeping warm mode, the upper vent hole 1-2 of pedestal and the lower venthole 2- for adjusting lid
1 is in complete misaligned state, and the liner heat release hole 4-4 on liner top and the outer heat release hole 5-1 adjusted on ring are also at complete mistake
Position state, ventholes all at this time and heat release hole are in a sealed state, i.e., air inflow adjusts component and gas output adjusting group
Part is in closed state.
In the state, liner and collet are formed by clearance space and are also at sealing state, at this time the heat in gap
Amount can not be discharged by air from heat release hole, and non-conductor of the collet as heat, the heat leakage of liner effectively be prevented, to guarantor
Warm cup plays insulation effect.
The position for adjusting lid and adjusting ring is changed by rotation on the basis of Fig. 8 (a), vacuum cup can be made by keeping warm mode
It is switched to the state of cooling of Fig. 8 (b).
When air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in the technical program is in the state of cooling, the upper vent hole 1-2 and tune of pedestal
The lower venthole 2-1 of section lid is in aligned condition, the outer heat release hole 5-1 on the liner heat release hole 4-4 and adjusting ring on liner top
It is also at aligned condition, venthole and heat release hole are in the conducting maximum state of sectional area at this time.
In the state, liner and collet are formed by clearance space and are also at open state.
Certainly, if it is desired to the speed for making vacuum cup cooling is slow, but it is not at complete keeping warm mode, tune can be passed through
Section adjusting lid and the size for being overlapped position for adjusting ring, so that the lower venthole 2-1 of upper vent hole 1-2 and adjusting lid is in part
Aligned condition, the liner heat release hole 4-4 on liner top and the outer heat release hole 5-1 adjusted on ring are also at section aligned state, then
Air inflow, which adjusts component and gas output and adjusts component, be in partially open mode, air inflow adjusting component, cooling air channel and
The conducting sectional area that gas output adjusts component is in suitable state.
Due to being dissipated between upper vent hole 1-2 and the lower venthole 2-1 of adjusting lid, and in liner heat release hole 4-4 with outer
Between hot hole 5-1, the random continuously adjustable of size of institute's intersection, therefore flow through the air inflow of air in cooling air channel
And/or gas output is continuously adjustable, so as to steplessization controls the cooling velocity or drop of liquid in vacuum cup liner
Warm rate,
The technical program flows through the air inflow and/or gas output of air in cooling air channel by adjusting, to change sky
Flowing velocity of the gas on radiating sleeve surface is realized and is protected to control the cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall of liquid in vacuum cup liner
Warm cup is stepless adjustable from the rapid switching and cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall kept the temperature to quick cooling function.
As seen from the figure, when air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup is in the complete or partial state of cooling, cold air 7-1 flows through described
Side venthole 1-3, lower venthole 2-1, upper vent hole 1-2 are carried out during flowing through cooling air channel 4-3 with radiating sleeve
Heat exchange after becoming hot-air 7-2, is discharged air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, band after liner heat release hole 4-4 and outer heat release hole 5-1
Walk the heat of liner 4 and radiating sleeve 4-2；The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup is formed and is protected by the heat of hot water stored by liner
The heat power of warm cup itself is realized and is realized to the air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup using the air for flowing through cooling air channel 4-3
Heat sinking function.
For the technical program, under normal pressure state, since the density of the density ratio cold air of hot gas is small, in buoyancy
Under effect, the hot gas in clearance space starts to accelerate, and is discharged finally by heat release hole, meanwhile, external cold air is logical across side
Stomata is constantly supplemented into clearance space from upper vent hole.During this, using the heat source inside vacuum cup as power,
Air flowing from lower to upper is formed in gap space, endlessly cold air enters from side venthole, is passing through inner bladder outer wall
And radiating sleeve fold or protrusion when constantly heat up and take away heat, eventually become hot gas, be discharged by heat release hole, ensure that heat preservation
The rapid cooling of cup.
The outer heat release hole 5-1 of liner heat release hole 4-4 and adjusting ring that Fig. 9 (a) gives liner are in complete misaligned state
When partial sectional view；The outer heat release hole of liner heat release hole and adjusting ring that Fig. 9 (b) gives liner is in perfectly aligned state
When partial sectional view.
By rotating adjustment ring, the adjusting of relative position between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole may be implemented, realize from
Hole location snaps to the switching that hole location misplaces completely between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole
Process adjusts the overlapping area between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole or the size in gas passage section, Jin Ershi whereby
The adjusting function of air gas output in existing cooling air channel.
Similarly, the lower venthole that the upper vent hole on pedestal and adjusting cover can also be between dislocation and aligned condition arbitrarily
Switching.
It is opened and closed the adjusting of amplitude by heat release hole and venthole, can control the speed of vacuum cup cooling velocity.
As shown in Figure 10 (a), in actual use, if it is desired to accelerating the cooling rate of vacuum cup, warm water is drunk as early as possible,
It is single at this moment may to be arranged one in the bottom of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup not enough by the heat dissipation of vacuum cup itself heat power
The upper end of strong cold pedestal 8, the strong cold pedestal is outlet air end, and the size of strong cold pedestal upper end is greater than or equal to air inflow and adjusts
The size of bottom cover in component.
The strong cold pedestal is actually a forced air supply system, and strong cold pedestal includes a hollow pedestal, is located at
Fan 8-1 in hollow base and the built-in power or circumscripted power line for driving fan motor.Fan is to select axis stream
Formula blower is advisable.
Its main function is to speed up the flowing velocity of air in vacuum cup cooling air channel, to accelerate cooling velocity.
By the operating of fan, the air inflow that outside air is transported to vacuum cup bottom through strong cold pedestal adjusts component
Stream of the air in radiating sleeve surface or cooling air channel is improved to increase the air inflow of air in cooling air channel in place
Dynamic speed, to further increase the cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall of liquid in vacuum cup liner.
In actual use, it is only necessary to as shown in Figure 10 (b), the vacuum cup in the state of cooling is placed on strong cold pedestal
It is upper.
It is cooling logical by the way that an air is arranged between the liner and insulating layer of vacuum cup due to technical solution of the present invention
Road, in the bottom of vacuum cup, setting air inflow adjusts component, and on the top of vacuum cup, setting gas output adjusts component；With vacuum cup
Internal heat source is power, and air flowing from lower to upper is formed in cooling air channel；It is adjusted by changing into and out of tolerance
The inlet, outlet flow of component, to change air in the flowing velocity on radiating sleeve surface, to realize the heat preservation or cooling of vacuum cup
The rapid switching of function controls the cooling velocity of liquid in vacuum cup from heat preservation to the stepless adjustable of rapid cooling.
Invention can be widely used in vacuum cup designs and manufactures field.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, including liner (4), positioned at the collet (3) of liner periphery and positioned at liner top
The lid (6) of open end, it is characterized in that:
In the periphery of liner, a radiating sleeve (4-2) is set, it is cold to constitute an air between week and sleeve's inner wall outside the tank
But channel (4-3)；
In the bottom of liner, an air inflow is set and adjusts component；
On the top of liner, a gas output is set and adjusts component；
The air inflow adjusts component, cooling air channel and gas output and adjusts component, in the liner and collet of vacuum cup
Between, constitute an air flow passage being sequentially communicated；
Wherein, the air inflow adjusts the head end that component constitutes air flow passage, and the gas output adjusts component and constitutes
The end of air flow passage；
The air inflow adjusts the air inflow that component is used to adjust air in cooling air channel；
The gas output adjusts the gas output that component is used to adjust air in cooling air channel；
The cooling air channel is flowed through for air, to take away the heat of radiating sleeve outer surface；
The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup, by the way that cooling air channel is arranged between liner and collet, using air in sky
Flowing in air cooling channel from bottom to top, to liner and its in liquid cool down；
The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup flows through the air inflow and/or gas output of air in cooling air channel by adjusting, and comes
Change air in the flowing velocity on radiating sleeve surface, so that the cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall of liquid in vacuum cup liner are controlled,
Realize the stepless adjustable of rapid switching and cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall of the vacuum cup from heat preservation to quick cooling function.
2. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that it includes bottom cover that the air inflow, which adjusts component,
(1) and (2) are covered in adjusting；
The bottom cover is a disc structure for having side, and the adjusting lid is the disk knot that a diameter is less than bottom cover diameter
Structure；
The bottom cover is fixed in the lower end of collet；The adjusting lid is rotatably arranged in the lower section of bottom cover；Described
Concentric suit is arranged between bottom cover and adjusting lid, is connected as one by rotary shaft (2-1) and rotary shaft hole (1-1) structure；
It is equipped with several upper vent holes (1-2) in the upper surface of the bottom cover disc structure, on the side of bottom cover disc structure, if
There are several side ventholes (1-3), gas circuit communicates between the upper vent hole and side venthole；
It is covered in adjusting and is provided with lower venthole (2-2) corresponding with upper vent hole position, set on the lower end surface for adjusting lid
It is equipped with and stirs raised (2-3), to be convenient to adjust lid from the lower end surface rotation for adjusting lid；
Lid is adjusted by rotation, the adjusting of relative position between lower venthole and upper vent hole may be implemented, is realized from lower ventilation
Hole location snaps to the handoff procedure that hole location misplaces completely between lower venthole and upper vent hole between hole and upper vent hole, comes whereby
The size of lower overlapping area or gas passage section between venthole and upper vent hole is adjusted, and then realizes cooling air channel
The adjusting function of middle air air inflow.
3. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that it includes setting that the gas output, which adjusts component,
The flanging structure (4-1) on liner top, liner heat release hole (4-4) and rotatably suit be arranged in liner heat release hole periphery
Adjusting ring (5)；
Several liner heat release holes are provided in the flanging structure；
Position corresponding with liner heat dissipation hole site, is provided with outer heat release hole (5-1) on adjusting ring；The liner heat dissipation
Hole and outer heat release hole, gas circuit communicates between the cooling air channel；
By rotating adjustment ring, the adjusting of relative position between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole may be implemented, realize from liner
Hole location snaps to the handoff procedure that hole location misplaces completely between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole between heat release hole and outer heat release hole,
It adjusts the overlapping area between liner heat release hole and outer heat release hole or the size in gas passage section whereby, and then realizes air
The adjusting function of air gas output in cooling duct.
4. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that the radiating sleeve is a cylinder-like structure, it is described
The outer wall of radiating sleeve is equipped with fold or protrusion (4-2a), and the described radiating sleeve suit setting is outside the tank on wall, or with liner one
Body machine-shaping；
The radiating sleeve selects the good conductor of heat to be made；By the way that fold or protrusion is arranged in the outer surface of radiating sleeve, to increase
The heat dissipation area of radiating sleeve outer wall.
5. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that can be set in the bottom of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup
One strong cold pedestal (8) is set, and the strong cold pedestal includes a hollow pedestal, the fan (8-1) in hollow base
And built-in power or circumscripted power line for driving fan motor；
The upper end of the strong cold pedestal is outlet air end, and the size of strong cold pedestal upper end is greater than or equal to air inflow and adjusts in component
The size of bottom cover；
By the operating of fan, outside air is transported to air inflow through strong cold pedestal and adjusts at component, cooling to increase air
The air inflow of air in channel improves flowing velocity of the air in radiating sleeve surface or cooling air channel, thus further
Improve the cooling velocity or rate of temperature fall of liquid in vacuum cup liner.
6. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the fan is axial fan.
7. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that being terminated in the lid and liner upper opening
The place of touching is provided with sealing ring (6-2), for enhancing the sealing performance of vacuum cup.
8. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that the outer wall in the liner upper end, is provided with outer
Helicitic texture (4-5), for screwing, fixing belt internal thread lid.
9. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that liner is arranged in the collet suit
Outside is provided with gap between the inner wall and inner bladder outer wall of collet, for air circulation；
The upper end (3-1) of the collet and the end of liner flanging structure are fixed, the lower end (3-2) of the collet and bottom
It covers affixed；
The collet is using heat insulating ability good material processing, by the characteristic that itself thermal conduction rate is slow, in reduction
Gallbladder-heat is scattered and disappeared, and is the water heat preservation in liner.
10. air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterized in that when the air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup is in fast
Quickly cooling but shape body when, cold air (7-1) flows through the side venthole (1-3), lower venthole (2-1), upper vent hole (1-2),
Heat exchange is carried out with radiating sleeve during flowing through cooling air channel (4-3), after becoming hot-air (7-2), is dissipated through liner
It is discharged air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup after hot hole (4-4) and outer heat release hole (5-1), takes away the heat of liner (4) and radiating sleeve (4-2)
Amount；
The air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup forms the heat power of vacuum cup itself by the heat of hot water stored by liner, utilizes
The air of cooling air channel (4-3) is flowed through, realizes and rapid cooling and heat sinking function is realized to the air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811279912.1A CN109008537A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811279912.1A CN109008537A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109008537A true CN109008537A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64614532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811279912.1A Pending CN109008537A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of air fast-cooling thermal insulating cup |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109793405A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-24 | 商丘师范学院 | A kind of vacuum cup for capableing of fast cooling |
| CN111700468A (en) * | 2020-08-09 | 2020-09-25 | 翟正伟 | Temperature-adjustable intelligent water cup |
| CN112386077A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-23 | 杭州加分贸易有限公司 | Combined thermos cup |
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| CN2426857Y (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-04-18 | 邱敏 | Cold and warm dual-purpose cup |
| US6674052B1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-01-06 | Chin-Kuang Luo | Thermal cup |
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| CN112386077B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-02-25 | 浙江水西工贸有限公司 | Combined thermos cup |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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