CN109006741B - Aquatic insect collection and suspension device - Google Patents
Aquatic insect collection and suspension device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006741B CN109006741B CN201811007804.9A CN201811007804A CN109006741B CN 109006741 B CN109006741 B CN 109006741B CN 201811007804 A CN201811007804 A CN 201811007804A CN 109006741 B CN109006741 B CN 109006741B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- collecting
- water tank
- insect
- filter screen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010017472 Fumbling Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/08—Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an aquatic insect collecting and suspending device, which comprises a collecting cage cover positioned on water and used for collecting aquatic insects, and a collecting water tank positioned under water and used for collecting underwater insects, wherein the collecting cage cover is provided with a luminous insect attracting pipe, the bottom of the collecting cage cover is provided with a light shield made of a light shielding material, the light shield is communicated with the bottom of the collecting cage cover, the light shield is fixed above the collecting water tank through a supporting rod, the collecting water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the water outlet is communicated with a water pumping device. The invention provides an aquatic insect collecting and suspending device which can collect various aquatic organisms.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insect collecting and suspending devices, in particular to an aquatic insect collecting and suspending device.
Background
The aquatic insects refer to insects living in water, and ecological niches of the aquatic insects in water are different due to different living habits; the ecological functions exerted in water are different due to different feeding habits. The collection research of aquatic insects in rivers and lakes is less, and the design and the use of the aquatic insects are still in a fumbling stage, so that the aquatic insects need to be studied more deeply. The insects on the water comprise insects on the water surface, live on the water surface, have structures such as wax or water-repellent hair on the part contacted with the water surface, and can walk, slide or jump on the water surface. Underwater insects include planktonic aquatic insects, which are free to suspend, swim and float on the water surface. The method for collecting the aquatic insects in different water areas and different ecological positions is different, and a plurality of methods are adopted and used together in a research period of the aquatic insects in a certain water area, so that a plurality of people are required to cooperate simultaneously. At present, a plurality of water nets are used for capturing aquatic insects, the capturing is needed to be repeatedly carried out, the capturing range has a certain limit, and the sampling range is improved on a large level.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the prior art, the invention aims to provide an aquatic insect collecting and suspending device which can collect various aquatic organisms.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a suspension device is gathered to aquatic insect, is used for gathering the collection cage of aquatic insect including being located on water, being located the collection water tank that is used for gathering the insect under water, it is equipped with luminous lure the worm pipe to gather the cage, it is equipped with the lens hood of being made by shading material to gather the cage bottom, the lens hood with gather the bottom intercommunication of cage, the lens hood passes through the bracing piece to be fixed gather the top of water tank, it is equipped with water inlet and delivery port to gather the water tank, delivery port and pumping device intercommunication.
Further, the collecting cage cover further comprises an insect attracting box and an inverted first funnel, the insect attracting pipe is arranged on the upper portion in the insect attracting box, an insect inlet is formed in the side wall of the insect attracting box, the first funnel is arranged at the bottom in the insect attracting box, and the bottom of the first funnel is communicated with the light shield.
Further, the collection water tank is connected with a floating ball, and the floating ball is detachably connected with the collection water tank.
Further, be equipped with second funnel, filter screen in the collection water tank, the second funnel is located the top of collection water tank, the filter screen is located the bottom of collection water tank, the water inlet is located the lateral wall of collection water tank, the delivery port is located the bottom of collection water tank and be connected with pumping device.
Further, the bottom of the second funnel is located below the water inlet, the filter screen comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the pore diameter of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen, and the water outlet is located below the second filter screen.
Further, the water pumping device is a hand-operated water pump, the hand-operated water pump is communicated with the collecting water tank through a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a tripod.
Furthermore, the insect inlet is of a triangular structure, and an elastic clamping piece is arranged on the insect inlet.
Further, a tying rope is arranged at the joint of the floating ball and the collecting water tank.
Further, the light shield is fixed on the collecting water tank through a bracket.
Further, the insect attracting box is detachably connected with the shade.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through luminous insect attracting tube, attract the insect to come, improve the efficiency that the insect gathered. The collection cage on water is separated from the underwater collection water tank, so that insects in different ecological positions can be collected simultaneously. The insects are attracted to the device under the light, and the insects flying on water fly to the collecting cage. The insects standing on the water surface are close to the device under the attraction of light, the light shield has a shading effect, bright spots are formed at the bottom of the collecting cage, the insects standing on the water surface are collected to the bright spots, and finally the insects enter the collecting cage from the light shield under the attraction of the insect attracting tube. Insects such as suspension swimming under the water surface are close to the collecting cage under the attraction of light rays, the water pumping device has high water flow rate close to the collecting suspension device, and the insects close to the collecting suspension device are sucked into the collecting water tank.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a suspension device for collecting aquatic insects according to the present invention;
in the figure, the cage is gathered to 1, 2 gathers the water tank, 3 lures the worm pipe, 4 light-shading covers, 5 bracing pieces, 6 water inlets, 7 delivery ports, 8 pumping device, 9 lures worm box, 10 first funnels, 11 floater, 12 second funnels, 13 first filter screen, 14 second filter screen, 15 tripod, 16 inlet tube, 17 elasticity clamping pieces, 18 binding ropes, 19 inlet.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the technical content of the present invention, specific examples are provided below and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an aquatic insect collection suspension device comprises a collection cage 1 which is positioned on water and used for collecting aquatic insects, and a collection water tank 2 which is positioned under water and used for collecting underwater insects, wherein the collection cage 1 is provided with a luminous insect attracting tube 3, the bottom of the collection cage 1 is provided with a light shield 4 made of a light shielding material, the light shield 4 is communicated with the bottom of the collection cage 1, the light shield 4 is fixed above the collection water tank 2 through a supporting rod 5, the collection water tank 2 is provided with a water inlet 6 and a water outlet 7, and the water outlet 7 is communicated with a water pumping device 8.
The device is suspended on water, the insect attracting tube 3 emits light, and attracts insects to approach the collecting and suspending device, and the insects flying on water fly to the collecting cage cover 1. The light shield 4 has a shading effect, bright spots are formed at the bottom of the collecting cage 1, insects on the water surface are collected to the bright spots, and finally the insects enter the collecting cage 1 from the light shield 4 under the attraction of the insect attracting tube 3. The floating aquatic insects are attracted to the collecting and suspending device under the light, water flows into the collecting water tank 2 under the action of the water pumping device 8, the water flow speed of the collecting water tank 2 is higher when the floating aquatic insects are close to the collecting and suspending device, and finally the insects under the water surface are collected into the collecting water tank 2.
Specifically, the collecting cage 1 further comprises an insect attracting box 9 and an inverted first funnel 10, the insect attracting pipe 3 is arranged on the upper portion in the insect attracting box 9, an insect inlet 19 is formed in the side wall of the insect attracting box 9, the first funnel 10 is arranged on the bottom in the insect attracting box 9, and the bottom of the first funnel 10 is communicated with the light shield 4. The insect attracting box 9 is made of transparent materials, and light rays emitted by the insect attracting tube 3 are emitted through the insect attracting box 9 to attract insects. The side wall of the insect attracting box 9 is provided with an insect inlet 19, insects can enter from the opening of the side wall, the insect entering mode is improved, and the insect collecting range is improved. The insect on the surface of water is collected to the below of gathering cage 1, and lens hood 4 and first funnel 10 intercommunication, and the insect gets into insect trapping box 9 from first funnel 10, and the funnel opening is little, is unfavorable for the insect escape that gets into. And the acquisition efficiency is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, this embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the collecting tank 2 is connected with a floating ball 11, and the floating ball 11 is detachably connected with the collecting tank 2. The device is suspended on water through the floating ball 11, the floating ball 11 is detachably connected with the collecting water tank 2, the height of the collecting water tank 2 submerged in the water is controlled by adjusting the number of the floating balls 11, and the collecting effect is improved.
Specifically, be equipped with second funnel 12, filter screen in the collection water tank 2, second funnel 12 is located the top of collection water tank 2, the filter screen is located the bottom of collection water tank 2, water inlet 6 is located the lateral wall of collection water tank 2, delivery port 7 is located the bottom of collection water tank 2 and be connected with pumping device 8. Under the action of the water pumping device 8, the insects suspended under the water surface are sucked from the upper opening of the second funnel 12 to the lower opening of the second funnel 12 and finally sucked into the collecting water tank 2. The second funnel 12 has a large upper opening and a small upper opening, and insects easily enter the collection tank 2 without easily escaping. The filter screen can filter insects, avoids the insects to escape from the water outlet 7.
Specifically, the bottom of the second funnel 12 is located below the water inlet 6, the filter screen includes a first filter screen 13 and a second filter screen 14, the pore size of the first filter screen 13 is greater than the pore size of the second filter screen 14, and the water outlet 7 is located below the second filter screen 14. Two layers of filter layers are arranged below the water inlet 6, the first filter layer is a grid hole with the aperture of 1cm, other suspended matters can be effectively blocked while aquatic insects can be captured, the second filter layer is a grid hole with the aperture of 0.3cm, tiny aquatic insects can be captured, and the captured insects are blocked from escaping from the water outlet 7. The insects standing on the water surface are collected above the second funnel 12, the water flow above the second funnel 12 forms a vortex which is collected towards the middle, the insects are collected at the middle position under the action of the water flow, the insects collected at the middle position are mutually contacted and collided, the insects are frightened and escaped towards the insect-attracting tube 3 with bright light, and the insects enter the collecting cage 1.
Specifically, the water pumping device 8 is a hand-operated water pump, the hand-operated water pump is communicated with the collecting water tank 2 through a water inlet pipe 16, and the water inlet pipe 16 is provided with a tripod 15. The power supply is not required to be switched on, and the method is suitable for field operation. The water inlet pipe 16 is provided with a tripod 15 for fixing, so that the stability of the device is improved.
Specifically, the insect inlet 19 has a triangular structure, and the insect inlet 19 is provided with an elastic clamping piece 17. The insect inlet 19 is of a triangle structure and is provided with an elastic clamping piece 17, so that insects are difficult to escape, and in particular, a tying rope 18 is arranged at the joint of the floating ball 11 and the collecting water tank 2. The device is convenient to fix with the bank. Specifically, the insect attracting box 9 is detachably connected with the shade 4. The insects can be conveniently taken out.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an aquatic insect gathers suspending device, its characterized in that, including being located the collection cage that is used for gathering aquatic insect on water, being located the collection water tank that is used for gathering the insect under water, the collection cage is equipped with luminous lure worm pipe, collection cage still includes lure worm box, the first funnel of inversion, lure worm pipe to locate the upper portion in the lure worm box, lure the lateral wall of worm box to be equipped with into the worm mouth, first funnel is located the bottom in the lure worm box, collection cage bottom is equipped with the lens hood of being made by shading material, the bottom of first funnel with the lens hood communicates, the lens hood with the bottom intercommunication of collection cage, the lens hood is fixed through the bracing piece the top of collection water tank, the collection water tank is equipped with water inlet and delivery port, delivery port and pumping device intercommunication, the collection water tank is connected with the floater, the floating ball is detachably connected with the collecting water tank, a second funnel and a filter screen are arranged in the collecting water tank, the second funnel is arranged at the top of the collecting water tank, the filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the collecting water tank, the water inlet is arranged on the side wall of the collecting water tank, the water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the collecting water tank and is connected with a water pumping device, the bottom of the second funnel is positioned below the water inlet, the filter screen comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the aperture of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen, the water outlet is positioned below the second filter screen, the water pumping device is a hand-operated water pump, the hand-operated water pump is communicated with the collecting water tank through a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a tripod, the insect inlet is of a triangular structure, the insect inlet is provided with an elastic clamping piece, the floating ball is connected with the collecting water tank through a tying rope, the insect attracting box is detachably connected with the shading cover, the insect attracting pipe emits light rays, insects are attracted to approach the collecting and suspending device, and the insects flying on water fly to the collecting cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811007804.9A CN109006741B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Aquatic insect collection and suspension device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811007804.9A CN109006741B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Aquatic insect collection and suspension device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109006741A CN109006741A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109006741B true CN109006741B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=64625967
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811007804.9A Active CN109006741B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Aquatic insect collection and suspension device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109006741B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110226575A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-13 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of aquatic insect acquisition levitation device |
| CN110269057A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-24 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of acquisition of aquatic insect is with assisting device |
| CN112655652A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-16 | 王金成 | Underwater three-dimensional breeding method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931572A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-23 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Device and method for collecting plankton |
| CN204634818U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-09-16 | 福建农林大学 | Anti-escape Trypetid trapper |
| KR20160067341A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-14 | 경남과학기술대학교 산학협력단 | Apparatus of Eliminating Flying Insects |
| CN206949313U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-02-02 | 闫锋 | A kind of insect monitoring collection room |
| CN208768782U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-04-23 | 海南大学 | A kind of aquatic insect acquisition levitation device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-31 CN CN201811007804.9A patent/CN109006741B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931572A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-07-23 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Device and method for collecting plankton |
| KR20160067341A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-14 | 경남과학기술대학교 산학협력단 | Apparatus of Eliminating Flying Insects |
| CN204634818U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-09-16 | 福建农林大学 | Anti-escape Trypetid trapper |
| CN206949313U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-02-02 | 闫锋 | A kind of insect monitoring collection room |
| CN208768782U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-04-23 | 海南大学 | A kind of aquatic insect acquisition levitation device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109006741A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109006741B (en) | Aquatic insect collection and suspension device | |
| US7448160B2 (en) | Mosquito harvest trap | |
| CN107801699B (en) | Large jellyfish releasing-collecting method special for trawl | |
| CN113080156B (en) | Device and method for catching cold water fishes in large-scale cultivation net cage in summer | |
| CN202635372U (en) | River pelagic egg and fry quantitative collection net | |
| CN103931572A (en) | Device and method for collecting plankton | |
| CN110024766A (en) | A kind of multi-functional fish pond pest-catching device | |
| CN107125186B (en) | Large daphnia cultivation collection pool and collection method | |
| CN107079886A (en) | The method and apparatus for traping planktonic organism automatically under water | |
| CN208768782U (en) | A kind of aquatic insect acquisition levitation device | |
| CN109924171B (en) | Ecological purification floating bed system for trapping wild trash fish | |
| CN207995846U (en) | A kind of ultraviolet LED pest-catching device used for aquiculture | |
| Corbet | An Insect Emergence Trap for Quantitative Studies in Shallow Ponds1 | |
| KR102130001B1 (en) | catching structure for a elver with resting and catching room. | |
| CN110742043A (en) | Insect trap for aquaculture | |
| CN206909485U (en) | A kind of device for catching pond cladocera | |
| CN105994196B (en) | Fresh water oppossum shrimp finishing device | |
| CN215224099U (en) | Mosquito larva harm-resistant eclosion device | |
| CN205530187U (en) | Blue alga automatic collection device | |
| CN209390919U (en) | A kind of trap lamp having collection funnel device | |
| CN209057856U (en) | A kind of shellfish sinking high density collect seedling facility | |
| CN208603738U (en) | A kind of collection dirt, discharging pollution assembly | |
| CN203748477U (en) | Plankton collector | |
| TWM619241U (en) | A coral planulae, fertilized egg, or gamete collection device | |
| NO20190554A1 (en) | Apparatus for collecting pelagic crustacean larvae |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |