CN109006056A

CN109006056A - A kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN109006056A
Application number: CN201810992608.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁昭; 袁世俊
Original assignee: Luoyang Wensen Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Luoyang Wensen Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-29
Filing date: 2018-08-29
Publication date: 2018-12-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouses.Modern Greenhouse of Agriculture greenhouse, in addition to high-cost glasshouse building, common vinyl house greenhouse, that there is sunlight utilizations is low, warming effect is poor, energy consumption is high, human resources consumption is big and does not have the problems such as anti-severe cold and anti-strong storm ability in the rugged environments such as northwest plateau.A kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse, by aluminium alloy and steel metal material, form the double-deck umbrella half-spherical frame structure, external thermal insulation cap layer coats flexible rain-proof composite heat insulation material, around greenhouse centre strut, wherein two adjacent brackets, can in crack 90 degree of slidings in the opposite direction in 1/2 hemispherical folding, half-spherical frame by covering 1/2 light-passing plastic film forms interior sunlight shed layer, inside and outside greenhouse can synchronize or do 360 degree rotation around greenhouse centre strut respectively, it can be achieved to adapt to various adverse circumstances, the greenhouse of the round-the-clock anti-season plant growth of full Intelligent efficient energy-saving.

Description

A kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse

Technical field

The present invention relates to greenhouse fields, more particularly to a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse.

Background technique

Greenhouse is in winter or other can be not suitable for open country plant using daylighting covering material as space enclosing structure material The anti-season of growth is widely used to the occasions such as vegetable growing, flower culture for the building of cultivated plant, removes high-cost glass Glass greenhouse building is outer, existing agricultural vinyl house greenhouse, that there is material lifetimes is short, sunlight utilization is low, warming effect is poor, Energy consumption is high and does not have the problems such as anti-severe cold and anti-strong storm ability in the rugged environments such as northwest plateau.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse, can with lower cost and better simply technique, Energy-efficient round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse can be achieved in realization in rugged environment.

In order to solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth Greenhouse forms the double-deck umbrella half-spherical frame structure by aluminium alloy and steel metal material, and external thermal insulation cap layer coats flexible rain-proof Composite heat insulation material, surround greenhouse centre strut, wherein two adjacent brackets can in crack in the opposite direction 90 degree slide In 1/2 hemispherical folding, the half-spherical frame by covering 1/2 light-passing plastic film forms interior sunlight shed layer, and inside and outside greenhouse can synchronize Or 360 degree rotation is done around greenhouse centre strut respectively.

The described round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind, the external thermal insulation cap layer of hemispherical umbrella, by aluminium alloy and Steel metal material is done in greenhouse outer heat insulation layer bracket and greenhouse outer heat insulation layer tarpaulin reinforcing rib through to umbrella shaped support, outer cladding is soft Property rain-proof compound insulating material composition, greenhouse outer heat insulation layer bracket in greenhouse centre bearing group, with greenhouse centre strut, outside greenhouse Insulating layer runner, rotation greenhouse guide rail under the action of, can in two adjacent brackets, can in crack in the opposite direction 90 degree slide Dynamic is in 1/2 hemispherical folding, is folded into 1/2 open state, and can whole 360 degree of slidings chase sunlight.

The described round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind, interior sunlight shed layer by greenhouse internal layer sunlight shed longitude bracket, The hemispherical frame of greenhouse internal layer sunlight shed latitude bracket composition, through coating transparent greenhouse modeling on 1/2 frame to segmentation Expect film, frame can do 360 degree rotation in rotation greenhouse guide rail around greenhouse centre strut, and can be achieved with heat preservation cap layer cooperation Receive sunlight heat preservation and avoids the unlimited ventilative multiple angles selection of sunlight.

The round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind, greenhouse centre bearing group is as shown in fig. 6, a, b are to protect in figure Warm cap layer frame as Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 two kinds of working conditions, connection sheet respectively is fixedly connected with corresponding greenhouse outer heat insulation layer branch Frame.

Due to reasonable drive mechanism as needed, people may be selected in the round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind Power operation or additional electric driving power mechanism, to adapt to full automatic intelligent control.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1, reasonable drive mechanism is suitble to the simple manual or automatic round-the-clock sunshine tracking of realization.

2, the conversion for the various states such as tracks sunlight is warmed oneself, heat dissipation is opened wide in sunshade, night closing is warming is easily realized.

3, hemispherical dome structure can prevent injury of the bad weathers such as storm to greenhouse plants.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of the invention, the warming shape effect diagram of three-dimensional；

Fig. 2 is a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse, three-dimensional frame structure schematic illustration；

Fig. 3 is a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse, utilizes the cross section schematic illustration of shallow stratum energy；

Fig. 4 is a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of the invention, batch embodiment top layout structural schematic diagram;

Fig. 5 is a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of the invention, batch embodiment top view blind shaft layout structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of greenhouse centre bearing group.

The components in the drawings are labeled as follows: 1, rotating greenhouse guide rail；2, roof insulating cloth；3, greenhouse central lid；4, greenhouse Outer heat insulation layer bracket；5, greenhouse outer heat insulation layer tarpaulin reinforcing rib；6, greenhouse centre bearing group；7, greenhouse centre strut；8, greenhouse Internal layer sunlight shed bracket runner；9, greenhouse internal layer sunlight shed longitude bracket；10, greenhouse internal layer sunlight shed latitude bracket；11, greenhouse Outer heat insulation layer runner；It 12, shallowly can blind shaft；13, blind shaft gas-guide tube；14, gas-distributing pipe is concentrated；15, flat deck；16, greenhouse is empty Gas recycles gas outlet；17, assisted heat pump A/C evaporator；18, gas-distributing pipe air inlet is concentrated；19, greenhouse is rotated；20, greenhouse is permanent Warm air inlet；21, assisted heat pump air conditioner heat radiator；It 22, shallowly can gas outlet；23, shallow geothermal energy and air thermostatical storehouse；24, trapezoidal light Lie prostrate solar energy embankment；25, room is controlled；26, rain collection well.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is done with reference to the accompanying drawing and is relatively elaborated: a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse, by aluminium alloy And steel metal material, the double-deck umbrella half-spherical frame structure is formed, external thermal insulation cap layer coats flexible rain-proof composite heat insulation material, Around greenhouse centre strut 7, wherein two adjacent brackets can in 90 degree of slidings in the opposite direction of cracking hemispherical opened in 1/2 It closes, the half-spherical frame by covering 1/2 light-passing plastic film forms interior sunlight shed layer, and inside and outside greenhouse can synchronize or respectively around greenhouse Centre strut 7 does 360 degree rotation.

The described round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind, the external thermal insulation cap layer of hemispherical umbrella, by aluminium alloy and Steel metal material is done in greenhouse outer heat insulation layer bracket 4 and greenhouse outer heat insulation layer tarpaulin reinforcing rib 5 through to umbrella shaped support, outer cladding Flexible rain-proof compound insulating material composition, greenhouse outer heat insulation layer bracket 4 greenhouse centre bearing group 6, with greenhouse centre strut 7, Greenhouse outer heat insulation layer runner 11, rotation greenhouse guide rail 1 under the action of, can in two adjacent brackets, can in crack towards opposite The sliding of 90 degree of direction is in 1/2 hemispherical folding, is folded into 1/2 open state, and can whole 360 degree of slidings chase sunlight.

The described round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind, interior sunlight shed layer by greenhouse internal layer sunlight shed longitude bracket 9, The hemispherical frame that greenhouse internal layer sunlight shed latitude bracket 10 forms, coats transparent greenhouse on through 1/2 frame to segmentation Plastic film, frame can do 360 degree rotation in rotation greenhouse guide rail 1 around greenhouse centre strut 7, and can with heat preservation cap layer cooperation It realizes and receives sunlight heat preservation and avoid the unlimited ventilative multiple angles of sunlight to select.

The round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind, greenhouse centre bearing group is as shown in fig. 6, a, b are to protect in figure Warm cap layer frame as Fig. 2 and Fig. 1 two kinds of working conditions, connection sheet respectively is fixedly connected with corresponding greenhouse outer heat insulation layer branch Frame 4.

Below refering to fig. 1 with Fig. 2 and combine Fig. 4, Fig. 5, using a variety of new energy pump type heats shallow stratum constant temperature, efficiently, The integrated arrangement of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse and the preferred embodiment of batch application, the progress of all weather operations principle are detailed Illustrate: daytime, when the sun rises, adjacent two brackets of heat preservation cap layer can in crack and slide for 90 degree in the opposite direction, make to locate 1/2 half open states, state as shown in Figure 2, interior sunlight shed layer at this time, membrane face are folded into the heat preservation cap layer of all risk insurance temperature state Receive sunlight in greenhouse shape towards sunlight, due to reasonable drive mechanism, is suitble to simple manual or automatic realization is round-the-clock to chase after By sunlight, at night, two brackets, which return, to be turn 90 degrees such as Fig. 1 keeping warm mode, when summer not needing more sunlight and heat, individually Sunlight shed layer, makes 1/2 to face outwardly without overlay film in rotating, and cooperates heat preservation cap layer rotation angle degree, can avoid excessive sun irradiation.

As shown in figure 3, be the heat-pump-type constant temperature greenhouse embodiment benefit cross section schematic illustration using the shallow stratum energy, by In the most areas of the earth, 2-3 meter shallow stratum below are the lesser 16-18 degree thermostat layer of the four seasons temperature difference, blind by shallowly energy in figure Well 12, blind shaft gas-guide tube 13, concentrate gas-distributing pipe 14, flat deck 15, greenhouse air circulation gas outlet 16, assisted heat pump air-conditioning steam It sends out device 17, concentrate gas-distributing pipe air inlet 18, greenhouse constant temperature air inlet 20, assisted heat pump air conditioner heat radiator 21, shallowly energy gas outlet 22, shallow geothermal energy and air thermostatical storehouse 23 forms the shallow geothermal energy constant temperature system of complete heat pump, in conjunction with such as Fig. 4 Fig. 5 top view topology layout Trapezoidal photovoltaic solar embankment 24 accessory power supply and electric power system with sunshine tracking control, including rainwater Well 26 is collected, it can be achieved that adapting to a variety of compared with harsh weather, low energy consumption, intelligent, efficient, round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse Group.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse forms the double-deck umbrella hemispherical frame by aluminium alloy and steel metal material Frame structure, external thermal insulation cap layer coat flexible rain-proof composite heat insulation material, surround greenhouse centre strut (7), wherein adjacent two Bracket can in crack in the opposite direction that 90 degree of slidings are in 1/2 hemispherical folding, by the hemispherical frame for covering 1/2 light-passing plastic film Frame forms interior sunlight shed layer, and inside and outside greenhouse can synchronize or do 360 degree rotation around greenhouse centre strut (7) respectively.

2. the round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind according to claim 1, the external thermal insulation cap layer of hemispherical umbrella, From aluminium alloy and steel metal material greenhouse outer heat insulation layer bracket (4) and greenhouse outer heat insulation layer tarpaulin reinforcing rib (5) do through to Umbrella shaped support, outer cladding flexibility rain-proof compound insulating material composition, greenhouse outer heat insulation layer bracket (4) is in greenhouse centre bearing group It (6), can be adjacent and under the action of greenhouse centre strut (7), greenhouse outer heat insulation layer runner (11), rotation greenhouse guide rail (1) Two brackets, can in 90 degree of slidings in the opposite direction of cracking be folded into 1/2 open state, and can be whole in 1/2 hemispherical folding Sunlight is chased in 360 degree of slidings.

3. the round-the-clock anti-season plant growth greenhouse of one kind according to claim 1, interior sunlight shed layer is by greenhouse internal layer sunlight The hemispherical frame of canopy longitude bracket (9), greenhouse internal layer sunlight shed latitude bracket (10) composition, through 1/2 frame to segmentation Transparent greenhouse plastic film is coated on frame, frame can do 360 degree of rotations in rotation greenhouse guide rail (1) around greenhouse centre strut (7) Turn, and can be achieved to receive sunlight heat preservation and avoid the unlimited ventilative multiple angles of sunlight to select with heat preservation cap layer cooperation.