CN109005347A - A kind of assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens - Google Patents
A kind of assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens Download PDFInfo
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- CN109005347A CN109005347A CN201810920399.3A CN201810920399A CN109005347A CN 109005347 A CN109005347 A CN 109005347A CN 201810920399 A CN201810920399 A CN 201810920399A CN 109005347 A CN109005347 A CN 109005347A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/67—Focus control based on electronic image sensor signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/55—Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
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Abstract
The invention belongs to video camera focusing technology fields, more particularly to a kind of assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens, mainly pass through an automatic range unit, distance of the acquisition video camera to target point, then the focal length value foucs under different distance, difference zoom is tested out by experiment, then fits relevant calculation formula algorithm.According to relevant calculation formula in this way in program, under known diatance and zoom value, so that it may obtain foucs value, thus can rapidly draw focusing lens to corresponding position, and accuracy is also protected.This programme can effectively solve the problem that overlength zoom lens, due to focal range relevant issues caused greatly.Focusing speed quickly, accurately, it is high to focus success rate;The loss of focus motor is effectively reduced, the camera lens service life is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to video camera focusing technology field more particularly to a kind of assisted focused methods of overlength zoom lens.
Background technique
Can automatic amasthenic lens focus to obtain clear image automatically, be divided image in image acquisition process
The first step of processing is analysed, can followed by motor-driven lens executing agency quickly run to corresponding zoom position.Traditional hand
Dynamic focusing mode, relies primarily on the range estimation and hand adjustment of people, not only cumbersome, time-consuming, and adjustment longitude is larger by the subjective impact of people.
Therefore, automatic amasthenic lens increasingly has been favored by people.
The type of focusing of overlength zoom lens (focal length > 500mm) at present, the method mainly used are by can be in camera lens
In focusing range, camera lens is drawn high by motor first, finds the clearest point of image back and forth by related algorithm.
The shortcomings that prior art: since the focal distance ratio common lens of overlength zoom lens are long very much, so traditional focus method,
When motor pulls focusing lens back and forth, focus the spent time can it is longer than common lens very much, simultaneously because overlength is burnt
The multiplying power scope of camera lens is big, and when from most wide-angle zoom to most focal length, the range that focusing lens are drawn high will be become very large,
Along with the field angle of most wide-angle is narrow, quick zoom is to long defocused characteristics of image almost without the focusing algorithm root of software
The focus point of a peak value can not be calculated according to image, at this time motor will push searching back and forth, electrical machinery life is greatly shortened,
The problems such as accuracy and success rate focused simultaneously substantially reduces.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of assisted focused methods of overlength zoom lens, to solve existing focus method institute
It is slow that there are focusing speeds, focuses the problems such as accuracy is low, focus method provided by the present invention can effectively improve the use of camera lens
Service life.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens obtains video camera to target point by an automatic range unit
Distance, focal length value foucs under different object distances distance and different multiplying zoom is then tested out by experiment, is then intended
Close out relevant calculation formula algorithm;Further according to relevant calculation formula, at known object distance distance and multiplying power zoom,
It obtains focal length value foucs, rapidly draws focusing lens to corresponding position.
It further comprise that the focusing curve under each object distance distance is used into F=a*exp (b*Z)+c*exp (d*Z)
Mode be fitted, obtain figure parameters: the value of a, b, c, d, wherein F be focus value, Z be zoom value;
The practical object distance obtained is D0, zoom value is Z0Focus value F (Z0) steps are as follows for calculating:
(1) practical object distance D is first calculated0The two neighbouring Critical length D in left and right1And D2Focus value Fx (Z0) and Fy
(Z0), D1<D0<D2,
Fx(Z0)=a1*exp(b1*Z0)+c1*exp(d1*Z0)
Fy(Z0)=a2*exp(b2*Z0)+c2*exp(d2*Z0)
Wherein, a1、b1、c1、d1And a2、b2、c2、d2Respectively Critical length D1And D2Figure parameters;
(2) Fx (Z is utilized0) and Fy (Z0) difference calculate D0The focus value at place:
F(Z0)=Fx (Z0)+(Fx(Z0)-Fy(Z0)) * λ, wherein λ is preset parameter, λ=(D0-D1)/(D2-D1)。
Preferably, if object distance distance is greater than maximum object distance i.e. 1200 meter, directly calculating focus value at 1200 meters is
It can.
Preferably, object distance distance is obtained in real time by distance measuring sensor.
Preferably, multiplying power zoom and focal length value foucs is obtained by closed-loop control electric system.
Preferably, obtain experiment test related data, under same zoom value, change object distance distance, respectively every
A distance tests current focus value foucs, makes a record.
Preferably, the maximum distance of the camera lens test of different focal lengths is also different, according to the focal length value foucs of return
Depending on, it is critical as testing when foucs no longer changes.
Preferably, test data of experiment is emulated by Matlab.
Preferably, Curve Fitting Tool is used to establish using distance as X-axis, using zoom step number as Y-axis,
Using focus as the three-dimensional image of Z axis.
Preferably, the target for making camera lens and distance measuring sensor together is mounted side by side in relevant distance measuring sensor and camera lens
Object is consistent as far as possible.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the following beneficial effects or advantage:
The assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens provided by the invention effectively solves overlength zoom lens, due to focal range
Relevant issues caused by big;Focusing speed is quick, and it is accurate to focus, and it is high to focus success rate;The loss for effectively reducing focus motor, mentions
The high service life of camera lens.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to attached drawing;
Fig. 1 is automatic range unit structure chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional space data figure of the invention based on Distance, Zoom and Focus.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail combined with specific embodiments below and referring to attached drawing.
This programme provides a kind of assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens.Mainly pass through a kind of device of automatic range,
Video camera is obtained to the distance of target point, different object distances (distance), different multiplying (zoom) are then tested out by experiment
Under, focal length value (foucs), then fit relevant calculation formula algorithm.According to relevant calculation formula in this way in program,
Under known diatance and zoom value, so that it may obtain foucs value, thus can rapidly draw focusing lens to corresponding
Position, and accuracy is also protected.The specific method is as follows:
1, experimental data obtains: can be installed together side by side with camera lens by relevant distance measuring sensor first, by mirror
The object of head and sensor is consistent as far as possible.In this way distance is obtained by sensor in real time, passes through closed-loop control electricity
Machine system obtains zoom and foucs, and range unit is as shown in Figure 1.
2, it tests test related data: under same zoom (Z) value, changing object distance distance (D), respectively every one section
Distance test current foucs (F) value, makes a record.The maximum distance tested according to the camera lens of different focal lengths is also different,
Depending on returning to foucs value, when foucs no longer changes as critical.Experimental data is as shown in table 1, table 2, table 3, table 4:
Table 1
Z\F\D | 5300 | 90000 | 21000 | 125000 | 200000 | 500000 | 1200000 |
17410 | 3314 | 3311 | 3308 | 3317 | 3313 | 3308 | 3300 |
17268 | 3327 | 3324 | 3321 | 3317 | 3316 | 3315 | 3313 |
16788 | 3397 | 3394 | 3391 | 3379 | 3379 | 3381 | 3383 |
16329 | 3397 | 3419 | 3447 | 3467 | 3463 | 3457 | 3448 |
15888 | 3532 | 3509 | 3483 | 3516 | 3516 | 3518 | 3521 |
15463 | 3601 | 3594 | 3586 | 3581 | 3584 | 3590 | 3599 |
15053 | 3658 | 3664 | 3673 | 3664 | 3661 | 3657 | 3651 |
14655 | 3722 | 3688 | 3647 | 3729 | 3729 | 3729 | 3729 |
14269 | 3792 | 3770 | 3745 | 3794 | 3794 | 3794 | 3794 |
13892 | 3862 | 3854 | 3845 | 3859 | 3859 | 3859 | 3859 |
13525 | 3919 | 3919 | 3921 | 3898 | 3902 | 3911 | 3924 |
13166 | 3976 | 3975 | 3974 | 3962 | 3964 | 3969 | 3976 |
12815 | 4046 | 4023 | 3995 | 4027 | 4029 | 4034 | 4041 |
12471 | 4116 | 4074 | 4023 | 4092 | 4092 | 4092 | 4093 |
12133 | 4173 | 4172 | 4172 | 4157 | 4156 | 4155 | 4154 |
11801 | 4243 | 4234 | 4225 | 4222 | 4222 | 4223 | 4224 |
Table 2
Z\F\D | 5300 | 90000 | 21000 | 125000 | 200000 | 500000 | 1200000 |
11476 | 4313 | 4306 | 4298 | 4287 | 4285 | 4284 | 4282 |
11156 | 4370 | 4355 | 4338 | 4365 | 4363 | 4360 | 4356 |
10843 | 4445 | 4433 | 4420 | 4430 | 4426 | 4421 | 4413 |
10535 | 4510 | 4500 | 4488 | 4495 | 4493 | 4491 | 4488 |
10233 | 4575 | 4568 | 4561 | 4560 | 4557 | 4552 | 4545 |
9937 | 4627 | 4621 | 4614 | 4625 | 4619 | 4610 | 4595 |
9647 | 4709 | 4703 | 4696 | 4690 | 4686 | 4681 | 4672 |
9363 | 4779 | 4759 | 4735 | 4755 | 4751 | 4744 | 4733 |
9085 | 4823 | 4820 | 4818 | 4809 | 4811 | 4816 | 4824 |
8813 | 4901 | 4887 | 4871 | 4861 | 4862 | 4864 | 4868 |
8547 | 4984 | 4960 | 4931 | 4926 | 4930 | 4939 | 4952 |
8288 | 5075 | 5038 | 4993 | 4991 | 4995 | 5004 | 5017 |
8034 | 5088 | 5073 | 5055 | 5043 | 5047 | 5056 | 5069 |
7786 | 5168 | 5145 | 5117 | 5112 | 5115 | 5123 | 5134 |
7543 | 5235 | 5219 | 5200 | 5177 | 5176 | 5175 | 5173 |
7305 | 5302 | 5273 | 5239 | 5255 | 5251 | 5246 | 5238 |
7071 | 5369 | 5344 | 5314 | 5294 | 5297 | 5305 | 5316 |
6841 | 5408 | 5387 | 5363 | 5376 | 5372 | 5365 | 5355 |
6614 | 5488 | 5465 | 5438 | 5441 | 5439 | 5437 | 5433 |
6388 | 5546 | 5519 | 5487 | 5480 | 5474 | 5463 | 5446 |
6162 | 5624 | 5596 | 5562 | 5542 | 5542 | 5543 | 5544 |
5936 | 5702 | 5670 | 5633 | 5604 | 5602 | 5601 | 5598 |
5706 | 5767 | 5735 | 5698 | 5687 | 5680 | 5669 | 5652 |
5472 | 5832 | 5789 | 5737 | 5726 | 5727 | 5729 | 5732 |
5232 | 5910 | 5873 | 5828 | 5791 | 5789 | 5787 | 5784 |
4982 | 5962 | 5930 | 5893 | 5856 | 5859 | 5865 | 5875 |
4720 | 6079 | 6030 | 5971 | 5947 | 5941 | 5930 | 5914 |
4443 | 6157 | 6108 | 6049 | 6012 | 6013 | 6015 | 6018 |
4148 | 6248 | 6181 | 6101 | 6090 | 6084 | 6073 | 6057 |
3832 | 6326 | 6265 | 6192 | 6142 | 6140 | 6138 | 6135 |
3490 | 6456 | 6378 | 6283 | 6233 | 6227 | 6216 | 6200 |
3119 | 6560 | 6464 | 6348 | 6285 | 6281 | 6275 | 6265 |
2890 | 6599 | 6497 | 6374 | 6298 | 6296 | 6294 | 6291 |
2549 | 6703 | 6578 | 6426 | 6311 | 6307 | 6301 | 6291 |
2167 | 6768 | 6614 | 6426 | 6324 | 6320 | 6314 | 6304 |
1798 | 6846 | 6645 | 6400 | 6233 | 6227 | 6216 | 6226 |
1652 | 6846 | 6633 | 6374 | 6207 | 6201 | 6190 | 6200 |
1516 | 6846 | 6616 | 6335 | 6155 | 6135 | 6099 | 6109 |
1392 | 6846 | 6598 | 6296 | 6090 | 6065 | 6021 | 6031 |
1277 | 6846 | 6575 | 6244 | 6025 | 6000 | 5956 | 5966 |
1171 | 6846 | 6551 | 6192 | 5947 | 5922 | 5878 | 5888 |
1074 | 6833 | 6521 | 6140 | 5856 | 5836 | 5800 | 5810 |
Table 3
Z\F\D | 5300 | 90000 | 21000 | 125000 | 200000 | 500000 | 1200000 |
985 | 6820 | 6473 | 6049 | 5778 | 5758 | 5722 | 5732 |
903 | 6807 | 6448 | 6010 | 5713 | 5684 | 5631 | 5641 |
827 | 6794 | 6411 | 5945 | 5609 | 5589 | 5553 | 5563 |
757 | 6768 | 6356 | 5854 | 5544 | 5515 | 5462 | 5472 |
693 | 6742 | 6313 | 5789 | 5440 | 5415 | 5371 | 5381 |
635 | 6729 | 6276 | 5724 | 5362 | 5346 | 5319 | 5329 |
580 | 6703 | 6250 | 5698 | 5297 | 5263 | 5202 | 5212 |
530 | 6677 | 6189 | 5594 | 5193 | 5164 | 5111 | 5121 |
484 | 6651 | 6151 | 5542 | 5141 | 5103 | 5033 | 5043 |
441 | 6638 | 6133 | 5516 | 5050 | 5016 | 4955 | 4965 |
401 | 6612 | 6089 | 5451 | 4972 | 4938 | 4877 | 4887 |
364 | 6586 | 6046 | 5386 | 4881 | 4852 | 4799 | 4809 |
330 | 6560 | 6008 | 5334 | 4842 | 4799 | 4721 | 4731 |
298 | 6521 | 5963 | 5282 | 4777 | 4743 | 4682 | 4692 |
267 | 6521 | 5940 | 5230 | 4686 | 4652 | 4591 | 4601 |
238 | 6482 | 5895 | 5178 | 4608 | 4583 | 4539 | 4549 |
211 | 6482 | 5871 | 5126 | 4543 | 4518 | 4474 | 4484 |
185 | 6469 | 5841 | 5074 | 4478 | 4440 | 4370 | 4380 |
160 | 6443 | 5791 | 4996 | 4413 | 4375 | 4305 | 4315 |
136 | 6417 | 5771 | 4983 | 4361 | 4314 | 4227 | 4237 |
113 | 6404 | 5734 | 4916 | 4283 | 4245 | 4175 | 4185 |
90 | 6378 | 5702 | 4877 | 4218 | 4175 | 4097 | 4107 |
69 | 6365 | 5669 | 4819 | 4153 | 4110 | 4032 | 4042 |
47 | 6339 | 5643 | 4793 | 4075 | 4037 | 3967 | 3977 |
26 | 6326 | 5610 | 4735 | 4023 | 3976 | 3889 | 3899 |
6 | 6300 | 5567 | 4673 | 3958 | 3911 | 3824 | 3834 |
-15 | 6274 | 5535 | 4633 | 3880 | 3851 | 3798 | 3808 |
-35 | 6261 | 5498 | 4566 | 3815 | 3763 | 3668 | 3678 |
-54 | 6235 | 5492 | 4585 | 3763 | 3702 | 3590 | 3600 |
-74 | 6222 | 5429 | 4461 | 3711 | 3641 | 3512 | 3522 |
-93 | 6183 | 5378 | 4395 | 3594 | 3542 | 3447 | 3457 |
-112 | 6170 | 5379 | 4414 | 3542 | 3481 | 3369 | 3379 |
-131 | 6157 | 5318 | 4294 | 3464 | 3408 | 3304 | 3314 |
-150 | 6131 | 5276 | 4232 | 3360 | 3304 | 3200 | 3210 |
-168 | 6105 | 5240 | 4184 | 3295 | 3234 | 3122 | 3132 |
-186 | 6079 | 5195 | 4115 | 3191 | 3130 | 3018 | 3028 |
-204 | 6053 | 5161 | 4072 | 3100 | 3039 | 2927 | 2937 |
-221 | 6040 | 5129 | 4016 | 3035 | 2974 | 2862 | 2872 |
-238 | 5988 | 5063 | 3933 | 2957 | 2901 | 2797 | 2807 |
-255 | 5988 | 5043 | 3890 | 2866 | 2791 | 2654 | 2664 |
-271 | 5975 | 5011 | 3834 | 2749 | 2688 | 2576 | 2586 |
-287 | 5949 | 4972 | 3778 | 2671 | 2601 | 2472 | 2482 |
-302 | 5923 | 4932 | 3722 | 2619 | 2544 | 2407 | 2417 |
-316 | 5897 | 4898 | 3679 | 2515 | 2436 | 2290 | 2300 |
Table 4
Z\F\D | 5300 | 90000 | 21000 | 125000 | 200000 | 500000 | 1200000 |
-330 | 5884 | 4850 | 3588 | 2424 | 2345 | 2199 | 2209 |
-343 | 5845 | 4819 | 3565 | 2372 | 2279 | 2108 | 2118 |
-355 | 5845 | 4787 | 3494 | 2255 | 2176 | 2030 | 2040 |
-367 | 5832 | 4756 | 3441 | 2229 | 2127 | 1939 | 1949 |
-378 | 5819 | 4738 | 3418 | 2112 | 2024 | 1861 | 1871 |
-388 | 5767 | 4684 | 3362 | 2034 | 1946 | 1783 | 1793 |
-398 | 5767 | 4665 | 3319 | 1982 | 1889 | 1718 | 1728 |
-406 | 5767 | 4648 | 3282 | 1878 | 1785 | 1614 | 1624 |
-414 | 5754 | 4624 | 3245 | 1826 | 1729 | 1549 | 1559 |
-421 | 5741 | 4601 | 3208 | 1761 | 1673 | 1510 | 1520 |
-428 | 5728 | 4583 | 3185 | 1735 | 1633 | 1445 | 1455 |
-433 | 5689 | 4549 | 3156 | 1683 | 1576 | 1380 | 1390 |
-438 | 5689 | 4535 | 3126 | 1631 | 1524 | 1328 | 1338 |
-443 | 5689 | 4522 | 3097 | 1592 | 1481 | 1276 | 1286 |
-447 | 5689 | 4515 | 3082 | 1579 | 1463 | 1250 | 1260 |
-450 | 5663 | 4487 | 3051 | 1540 | 1424 | 1211 | 1221 |
-454 | 5663 | 4467 | 3007 | 1501 | 1381 | 1159 | 1169 |
-457 | 5663 | 4466 | 3005 | 1468 | 1359 | 1159 | 1169 |
-460 | 5663 | 4475 | 3023 | 1442 | 1333 | 1133 | 1143 |
-463 | 5663 | 4461 | 2994 | 1416 | 1289 | 1055 | 1065 |
-466 | 5663 | 4461 | 2994 | 1377 | 1259 | 1042 | 1052 |
-470 | 5624 | 4449 | 3013 | 1338 | 1220 | 1003 | 1013 |
-475 | 5624 | 4404 | 2915 | 1312 | 1185 | 951 | 961 |
-480 | 5624 | 4402 | 2910 | 1260 | 1142 | 925 | 935 |
-487 | 5624 | 4386 | 2874 | 1221 | 1085 | 834 | 844 |
-495 | 5585 | 4373 | 2893 | 1104 | 977 | 743 | 753 |
-505 | 5585 | 4329 | 2795 | 1013 | 882 | 639 | 649 |
-516 | 5572 | 4284 | 2711 | 922 | 768 | 483 | 493 |
-520 | 5559 | 4263 | 2680 | 857 | 730 | 496 | 506 |
3, fitting experimental data curve obtains calculation formula: the experimental data tested out is imported into Matlab, with
Distance is as X-axis, using Zoom step number as Y-axis, using Focus as Z axis, is built using tool Curve Fitting Tool
Vertical image, as shown in Figure 2.
The formula model under each Distance is finally obtained through over-fitting.Data processing is as follows:
Focusing curve under each object distance is fitted using the mode of F=a*exp (b*Z)+c*exp (d*Z), is obtained
Figure parameters: the value of a, b, c, d, wherein F is focus value (Focus value), and Z is Zoom value;
Matched curve at 5300mm i.e. 5.3 meter are as follows:
F1=7671*exp (- 4.981e-05*Z) -1367*exp (- 0.001027*Z)
Matched curve at 9000mm i.e. 9 meter are as follows:
F2=7565*exp (- 4.882e-05*Z) -2013*exp (- 0.001048*Z)
Matched curve at 21000mm i.e. 21 meter are as follows:
F3=7436*exp (- 4.757e-05*Z) -2801*exp (- 0.001061*Z)
Matched curve at 125000mm i.e. 125 meter are as follows:
F4=7229*exp (- 4.483e-05*Z) -3350*exp (- 0.001221*Z)
Matched curve at 200000mm i.e. 200 meter are as follows:
F5=7210*exp (- 4.459e-05*Z) -3381*exp (- 0.001234*Z)
Matched curve at 500000mm i.e. 500 meter are as follows:
F6=7176*exp (- 4.415e-05*Z) -3438*exp (- 0.001259*Z)
Matched curve at 1200000mm i.e. 1200 meter are as follows:
F7=7170*exp (- 4.408e-05*Z) -3419*exp (- 0.001265*Z)
There is part due to focusing in 5 meters and focus unclear phenomenon (focus close limit), thus can consider object distance 5 meters with
Outside.
At this point, using these matched curves, due to Distance (distance measuring sensor acquisition), Zoom (motor control acquisition)
Can calculate should control Focus to corresponding value at this time, and at this time image is clearly.
It is 750 meters to calculate Distance, the focus value F (757) that Zoom value is 757, steps are as follows:
(1) it looks into away from knowing 500 < 750 < 1200, therefore calculates focus value at 500 meters and 1200 meters and be respectively as follows:
F6 (757)=7176*exp (- 4.415e-05*757) -3438*exp (- 0.001259*757) ≈ 5615
F7 (757)=7170*exp (- 4.408e-05*757) -3419*exp (- 0.001265*757) ≈ 5622
(2) focus value at 750 meters is calculated using difference after, as follows:
λ=(750-500)/(1200-500) ≈ 0.35
F (757)=F6 (757)+(F6 (757)-F7 (757)) * λ ≈ 5615+ (5622-5615) * 0.35 ≈ 5617
If object distance is greater than 1200 meters, focus value at 1200 meters is directly calculated.
4, program is realized: after obtaining correlation formula model, so that it may realize assisted focused function in a program.
In conclusion this programme reaches fast according to object distance, the method for focal length value test focus value and according to formula model
Fast, accurate focus method effectively reduces the loss of focus motor, improves the camera lens service life.Overlength zoom lens are effectively solved, due to coke
Away from range relevant issues caused greatly;To realize that focusing speed is quick, it is accurate to focus, the high beneficial effect of success rate is focused.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out further in detail the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
Describe in detail it is bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, the guarantor being not intended to limit the present invention
Protect range.Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done also belong to this
Within the protection scope of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens, which is characterized in that by an automatic range unit, obtain video camera
To the distance of target point, the focal length value under different object distances distance and different multiplying zoom is then tested out by experiment
Then foucs fits relevant calculation formula algorithm;Further according to relevant calculation formula, in known object distance distance
Under multiplying power zoom, focal length value foucs is obtained, rapidly draw focusing lens to corresponding position.
2. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by each object distance
Focusing curve under distance is fitted using the mode of F=a*exp (b*Z)+c*exp (d*Z), obtains figure parameters:
A, the value of b, c, d, wherein F is focus value, and Z is zoom value;
The practical object distance obtained is D0, zoom value is Z0Focus value F (Z0) steps are as follows for calculating:
(1) practical object distance D is first calculated0The two neighbouring Critical length D in left and right1And D2Focus value Fx (Z0) and Fy (Z0), D1<
D0<D2,
Fx(Z0)=a1*exp(b1*Z0)+c1*exp(d1*Z0)
Fy(Z0)=a2*exp(b2*Z0)+c2*exp(d2*Z0)
Wherein, a1、b1、c1、d1And a2、b2、c2、d2Respectively Critical length D1And D2Figure parameters;
(2) Fx (Z is utilized0) and Fy (Z0) difference calculate D0The focus value at place:
F(Z0)=Fx (Z0)+(Fx(Z0)-Fy(Z0))*λ
Wherein, λ is preset parameter, λ=(D0-D1)/(D2-D1)。
3. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 2, which is characterized in that if object distance distance is big
In maximum object distance i.e. 1200 meter, then focus value at 1200 meters is directly calculated.
4. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 2, which is characterized in that pass through distance measuring sensor reality
When obtain object distance distance.
5. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 2, which is characterized in that pass through closed-loop control motor
System obtains multiplying power zoom and focal length value foucs.
6. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is related to obtain experiment test
Data change object distance distance under same zoom value, test current focus value foucs every a distance respectively, carry out
Record.
7. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the camera lens of different focal lengths
The maximum distance of test is also different, depending on the focal length value foucs of return, when foucs no longer changes as test
It is critical.
8. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 2, which is characterized in that by Matlab to experiment
Test data is emulated.
9. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 7, which is characterized in that use Curve
Fitting Tool is established using distance as X-axis, using zoom step number as Y-axis, using focus as the 3 D stereo of Z axis
Image.
10. the assisted focused method of overlength zoom lens according to claim 3, which is characterized in that relevant ranging sensing
Device and camera lens, which are mounted side by side, is consistent the object of camera lens and distance measuring sensor as far as possible.
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CN110572577A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-13 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for tracking and focusing |
CN110958387A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-04-03 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Content updating method and electronic equipment |
CN111818261A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市中江天华科技有限公司 | Automatic focusing method and system based on flight time |
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WO2021244550A1 (en) * | 2020-06-01 | 2021-12-09 | 王浩 | Automatic focusing apparatus and focusing method |
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JP2001305426A (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-10-31 | Sony Corp | Zoom lens and image pickup unit |
TWI403818B (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2013-08-01 | Univ Nat Taiwan | Method of automated focus |
CN104202518A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-10 | 深圳市菲特数码技术有限公司 | Zooming method and system of integrated video camera |
CN105554387A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Zoom tracking curve correction method and device |
CN107529011B (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-07-10 | 珠海安联锐视科技股份有限公司 | A kind of motorized zoom lens control method |
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CN110572577A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-13 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for tracking and focusing |
CN110572577B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-04-16 | 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 | Method, device, equipment and medium for tracking and focusing |
CN110958387A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-04-03 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Content updating method and electronic equipment |
CN111818261A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-23 | 深圳市中江天华科技有限公司 | Automatic focusing method and system based on flight time |
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