CN108994984A - A kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing method - Google Patents
A kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108994984A CN108994984A CN201810717502.4A CN201810717502A CN108994984A CN 108994984 A CN108994984 A CN 108994984A CN 201810717502 A CN201810717502 A CN 201810717502A CN 108994984 A CN108994984 A CN 108994984A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- timber
- milling
- groove
- sharp knife
- type angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
- B27F1/00—Dovetailed work; Tenons; Making tongues or grooves; Groove- and- tongue jointed work; Finger- joints
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing methods, are processed using Five-axis NC Machining Center to timber, the steps include: (1) setup parameter, determine cutter cutting angle, moving distance；(2) cylinder milling head and V-type angle sharp knife are installed on main shaft two of them fixture；(3) timber is fixed on station by material pressing device；(4) cylindrical milling cutter is utilized, milling is carried out to timber, forms triangle tongue-and-groove in timber upper surface, triangle tongue-and-groove top is arc surface structure, forms kidney-shaped tongue-and-groove in its side；(5) 45 ° are tilted using V-type angle sharp knife and milling is carried out to timber triangle tongue-and-groove top.Lattice shoulder female tenon is processed to timber using this method, same main shaft installation cylindrical milling cutter and V-type angle sharp knife can be used, avoid additionally mounted motor, simplify operating procedure, improve production efficiency, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lattice shoulder female tenon more particularly to a kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing methods.
Background technique
Joinery and its construction, Chinese ancient architecture is using timber, brick and tile as primary building material, with timber-frame structure for main structure
Mode is built by column, crossbeam, along main members such as purlins, and the node between each component is matched with Tenon, is constituted rich
Flexible frame.Tenon is extremely exquisite invention, this means of structural connection, so that the timber structure of Chinese tradition becomes super
The special flexible structure for having got over Contemporary Architecture framed bent, frame or steelframe can not only bear biggish load, and allow
Certain deformation is generated, certain seismic energy is offset by deformation under earthquake load, reduces the earthquake sheet of structure.
Wherein, lattice shoulder tenon is one of joinery and its construction, with the promotion of China's scientific and technological level, in order to improve the production efficiency
And product quality, furniture enterprise have introduced advanced multiaxis NC maching equipment, when processing lattice shoulder female tenon, due to lattice shoulder female tenon
Tongue-and-groove vertex be right angle, when using the right angle of existing Five-axis NC Machining Center processing lattice shoulder female tenon, need using square auger
Right angle processing is carried out, but square auger is very high to lathe hardware requirement, needs to install a separate electrical motor and is used to install square auger,
This motor can only install square auger, have a single function, complicated for operation, reduce production efficiency, improve production cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing methods, process lattice shoulder female tenon to timber using this method, can
To use same main shaft installation cylindrical milling cutter and V-type angle sharp knife, additionally mounted motor is avoided, operating procedure is simplified, is improved
Production efficiency reduces production cost.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing method is added using five axis
Work center processes timber, the steps include:
(1) setup parameter determines cutter cutting angle, moving distance；
(2) cylinder milling head and V-type angle sharp knife are installed on main shaft two of them fixture；
(3) timber is fixed on station by material pressing device；
(4) cylindrical milling cutter is utilized, milling is carried out to timber, forms triangle tongue-and-groove, the triangle tongue-and-groove in timber upper surface
Top is arc surface structure, forms kidney-shaped tongue-and-groove in its side；
(5) 45 ° are tilted using V-type angle sharp knife and milling is carried out to timber triangle tongue-and-groove top.
Due to differences such as the material of timber, hardness, and need to process lattice shoulder female tenon size difference, so according to practical need
Want setup parameter.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the V-type angle sharp knife in the step (5) tilts 45 ° and is, will be between main shaft rotation and Y-axis
Shape angle at 45 °, V-type angle sharp knife are installed on main shaft.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the V-type angle sharp knife in the step (5) is 60 ° of bevel edge milling cutters.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, V-type angle sharp knife milling process in the step (5) are as follows: V-type angle sharp knife tilts 45 ° to circle
Globoidal structure carries out milling from top to down, and arc surface structure milling forms right-angle structure.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the milling process of the step (4) are as follows:
A, cylindrical milling cutter oblique timber center from timber top surface edge is mobile, sets in advance according in the step (1)
Fixed parameter, milling forms triangle tongue-and-groove at timber top surface edge, and triangle tongue-and-groove top is arc surface structure；
B, cylindrical milling cutter carries out milling to place side immediately below the triangle tongue-and-groove, and cylindrical milling cutter is along Z axis direction and X
Axis direction movement forms kidney-shaped tongue-and-groove in timber side.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
1. installing cylindrical milling cutter and V-type angle sharp knife simultaneously on the main shaft of Five-axis NC Machining Center in the present invention, cylinder is utilized
The cooperation of milling cutter and V-type angle sharp knife, processing are formed lattice shoulder female tenon, avoid and processed using square auger, and installation steps are simplified,
Production efficiency is improved, production cost is reduced, simultaneously as having no need to install motor, motor can be reduced, five axis are added
The destruction at work center.
2. using arc surface structure of 45 ° of the inclination to triangle tongue-and-groove top between 60 ° of bevel edge milling cutters and Y-axis from top to down into
Row milling makes its top form right-angle structure, and by state modulator tilt angle and moving distance, method is simple and effective, processing
Fast and easy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is step of the present invention (4) intermediate cam tongue-and-groove milling schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is kidney-shaped tongue-and-groove milling schematic diagram in step of the present invention (4)；
Fig. 3 is V-type angle sharp knife milling schematic diagram in step of the present invention (5)；
Fig. 4 is V-type angle sharp knife structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is main shaft installation cylindrical milling cutter and V-type angle sharp knife structural schematic diagram in step of the present invention (2).
Wherein: 1, main shaft；2, cylindrical milling cutter；3, V-type angle sharp knife；4, triangle tongue-and-groove；5, arc surface structure；6, kidney-shaped tenon
Slot；7, timber.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Embodiment one: referring to shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing method, using Five-axis NC Machining Center to timber 7
Processing, the steps include:
(1) setup parameter determines cutter cutting angle, moving distance；
(2) cylinder milling head and V-type angle sharp knife 3 are installed on 1 two of them fixture of main shaft；
(3) timber 7 is fixed on station by material pressing device；
(4) cylindrical milling cutter 2 is utilized, milling is carried out to timber 7, forms triangle tongue-and-groove 4, the triangle in 7 upper surface of timber
4 top of tongue-and-groove is arc surface structure 5, forms kidney-shaped tongue-and-groove 6 in its side；
(5) 45 ° are tilted using V-type angle sharp knife 3 and milling is carried out to 7 triangle tongue-and-groove of timber, 4 top.
Master worker is processed according to properties such as material, the hardness of timber, and the size setting for the lattice shoulder female tenon for needing to process is real
Border parameter.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3~5, the V-type angle sharp knife 3 in the step (5) tilts 45 ° and is, by the rotation of main shaft 1 and Y-axis it
Between shape angle at 45 °, V-type angle sharp knife 3 is installed on main shaft 1.
Shown in Figure 4, the V-type angle sharp knife 3 in the step (5) is 60 ° of bevel edge milling cutters.
It is shown in Figure 3,3 milling process of V-type angle sharp knife in the step (5) are as follows: V-type angle sharp knife 3 tilts 45 ° to circle
Globoidal structure 5 carries out milling from top to down, and 5 milling of arc surface structure forms right-angle structure.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1~2, the milling process of the step (4) are as follows:
A, oblique 7 center of timber from 7 top surface edge of timber of cylindrical milling cutter 2 is mobile, according to preparatory in the step (1)
The parameter of setting, milling forms triangle tongue-and-groove 4 at 7 top surface edge of timber, and 4 top of triangle tongue-and-groove is arc surface structure
5；
B, cylindrical milling cutter 2 carries out milling to place side immediately below the triangle tongue-and-groove 4, and cylindrical milling cutter 2 is along Z-direction
It is moved with X-direction, forms kidney-shaped tongue-and-groove 6 in 7 side of timber.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing method is processed timber using Five-axis NC Machining Center, be the steps include:
(1) setup parameter determines cutter cutting angle, moving distance；
(2) cylinder milling head and V-type angle sharp knife are installed on main shaft two of them fixture；
(3) timber is fixed on station by material pressing device；
(4) cylindrical milling cutter is utilized, milling is carried out to timber, forms triangle tongue-and-groove, triangle tongue-and-groove top in timber upper surface
For arc surface structure, kidney-shaped tongue-and-groove is formed in its side；
(5) 45 ° are tilted using V-type angle sharp knife and milling is carried out to timber triangle tongue-and-groove top.
2. lattice shoulder female tenon processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-type angle sharp knife in the step (5)
45 ° of inclination is that, by the angle at 45 ° of shape between main shaft rotation and Y-axis, V-type angle sharp knife is installed on main shaft.
3. lattice shoulder female tenon processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the V-type angle sharp knife in the step (5)
For 60 ° of bevel edge milling cutters.
4. lattice shoulder female tenon processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: V-type angle sharp knife mills in the step (5)
Cut process are as follows: V-type angle sharp knife tilts 45 ° and carries out milling from top to down to arc surface structure, and arc surface structure milling forms right angle
Structure.
5. lattice shoulder female tenon processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the milling process of the step (4) are as follows:
A, cylindrical milling cutter oblique timber center from timber top surface edge is mobile, according to preset in the step (1)
Parameter, milling forms triangle tongue-and-groove at timber top surface edge, and triangle tongue-and-groove top is arc surface structure；
B, cylindrical milling cutter carries out milling to place side immediately below the triangle tongue-and-groove, and cylindrical milling cutter is along Z-direction and X-direction
Movement forms kidney-shaped tongue-and-groove in timber side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810717502.4A CN108994984B (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Grid shoulder female tenon machining method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810717502.4A CN108994984B (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Grid shoulder female tenon machining method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108994984A true CN108994984A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108994984B CN108994984B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=64599748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810717502.4A Expired - Fee Related CN108994984B (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Grid shoulder female tenon machining method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108994984B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2016714C1 (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1994-07-30 | Научно-исследовательский институт авиационной технологии и организации производства | Side milling cutter |
| US5704736A (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1998-01-06 | Giannetti; Enrico R. | Dove-tail end mill having replaceable cutter inserts |
| WO2014116553A1 (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-07-31 | Dapra Corporation | Two sided milling tool cutter insert and holder |
| CN204140586U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-04 | 张付花 | A kind of novel joinery and its construction |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201810717502.4A patent/CN108994984B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2016714C1 (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1994-07-30 | Научно-исследовательский институт авиационной технологии и организации производства | Side milling cutter |
| US5704736A (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1998-01-06 | Giannetti; Enrico R. | Dove-tail end mill having replaceable cutter inserts |
| WO2014116553A1 (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-07-31 | Dapra Corporation | Two sided milling tool cutter insert and holder |
| CN204140586U (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-02-04 | 张付花 | A kind of novel joinery and its construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108994984B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101758421B (en) | Benchmark integration processing method and multi-directional locating block thereof | |
| CN102672828B (en) | Finish machining process of stone material dual/multi-splicing cylinder | |
| CN204035647U (en) | A kind of numerical control groove milling special plane | |
| CN108994984A (en) | A kind of lattice shoulder female tenon processing method | |
| CN203109344U (en) | Cutting device of modularized radiator | |
| CN101890650A (en) | Rapid fixture for multiple procedures | |
| CN107649904A (en) | A kind of NC machining parts close the method and clamping device at angle | |
| CN204913266U (en) | Numerical control is driven material brill and is milled all -in -one | |
| CN212635184U (en) | Machining device for porous disc part | |
| CN105290476A (en) | Numerical control groove milling special machine | |
| CN203649407U (en) | Long plug pin lathe | |
| CN102430899A (en) | Numerical control machining method for support parts | |
| CN218427265U (en) | Take automatic graduation frock of angle | |
| CN207239673U (en) | Both-end multicutter drilling milling machine | |
| CN103128560A (en) | Method for machining single face inclination inclined base plate on facing milling machine | |
| CN110466079A (en) | A kind of automatic edge cutting machine applied to bathtub | |
| CN205817314U (en) | Central authorities' hand-screw transcapsidation chaeta blank structure clamping jig | |
| CN207887952U (en) | A kind of vernier caliper blade groove processing building-block machine | |
| CN208945617U (en) | A kind of mold for the processing of vertical slide unit support plate | |
| CN102837007A (en) | Method for processing slewing bearing roller paths and double-tool rest | |
| CN103157840A (en) | Method for end milling of double-slope workpiece | |
| CN213440450U (en) | Auxiliary device for processing non-linear track | |
| CN113059291B (en) | Manufacturing method of Y-shaped conversion column structure | |
| CN215145073U (en) | A shaping milling cutter for processing aluminium part | |
| CN115709528A (en) | Bathtub cut edge puncher |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201201 Termination date: 20210703 |