CN108994706B - Outdoor pipeline equipment of polishing for building - Google Patents
Outdoor pipeline equipment of polishing for building Download PDFInfo
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- CN108994706B CN108994706B CN201811149540.0A CN201811149540A CN108994706B CN 108994706 B CN108994706 B CN 108994706B CN 201811149540 A CN201811149540 A CN 201811149540A CN 108994706 B CN108994706 B CN 108994706B
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- sliding
- rod
- plate
- fixedly connected
- seat
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline processing, in particular to a pipeline polishing device for an outdoor building. The left supporting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate, the middle end of the shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to the left supporting plate through a bearing with a seat, the left footstock and the driving belt wheel are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the shaft sleeve, the plurality of rubber bulges I are uniformly arranged on the shaft sleeve in a surrounding manner, the plurality of rubber bulges I are all positioned at the outer end of the left footstock, the driven belt wheel is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve, and the driven belt wheel is positioned between the driving belt wheel and the left supporting plate; the pipeline polishing machine can drive a pipeline to rotate during working, so that the pipeline can be conveniently turned, the inner surface polishing piece and the outer surface polishing piece reciprocate to polish the pipeline in all directions, the polishing efficiency and the polishing quality of the pipeline are improved, manual operation is reduced, and the working strength of workers is reduced; the pipeline polishing device can be suitable for polishing pipelines with different outer diameters, and can adjust the polishing speed by adjusting the pressure between the pipelines and the polishing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline processing, in particular to a pipeline polishing device for an outdoor building.
Background
In the building construction process, various types of steel pipes or pipelines are frequently needed, and before welding and installation of the pipelines, the pipelines are often needed to be polished so as to facilitate smooth development of subsequent installation, welding, rust prevention processes and the like. However, most of the existing pipeline surface layers are polished by using a polisher, although barbs, sundries and the like on the surface layers of the pipe fittings can be polished by using the polisher, for increasingly strict construction production, polishing by using the polisher obviously causes inconsistent smoothness of the pipeline surface layers, influences the appearance of the pipelines, is not beneficial to subsequent spray painting and rust prevention, causes premature rusting of the pipelines, and influences the normal use of the pipelines; the prior polisher is difficult to adjust and control, polishing is carried out by the experience of an operator, and polishing quality is good and uneven; in addition, the handheld grinding machine generates a large amount of dust in the grinding process, and the health of operators is affected. To the great pipeline of pipe diameter, the upset of pipeline is more difficult, more is unfavorable for the workman to carry out the work of polishing, and the process of polishing workman manipulation strength is big, and easily produces the condition such as not polishing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pipeline polishing device for an outdoor building, which has the beneficial effects that the pipeline can be driven to rotate during working, the pipeline can be conveniently overturned, the inner surface polishing piece and the outer surface polishing piece reciprocate to polish the pipeline in all directions, the polishing efficiency and the polishing quality of the pipeline are improved, the manual operation is reduced, and the working strength of workers is reduced; the pipeline polishing device can be suitable for polishing pipelines with different outer diameters, and can adjust the polishing speed by adjusting the pressure between the pipelines and the polishing plate.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a pipeline polishing device for an outdoor building comprises a bottom plate, a left pipeline support, a right pipeline support, an inner surface polishing piece, a sliding rail seat, an outer surface polishing piece and a connecting arm, wherein the left pipeline support comprises a left supporting plate, a shaft sleeve, a left top seat, a rubber bulge I, a motor I, a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel and a driving belt wheel; the left supporting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate, the middle end of the shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to the left supporting plate through a belt seat bearing, the left footstock and the driving belt wheel are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the shaft sleeve, the plurality of rubber bulges I are uniformly arranged on the shaft sleeve in a surrounding mode, the plurality of rubber bulges I are all located at the right end of the left footstock, the driven belt wheel is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve, the driven belt wheel is located between the driving belt wheel and the left supporting plate, the driven belt wheel is connected with the driving belt wheel through a belt in a transmission mode, the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor I;
the right pipeline support comprises a right support plate, a telescopic shaft rod, a right top seat, a rubber bulge II, a linkage plate, a horizontal sliding rod, a sliding rod sliding sleeve, a rectangular plate, a screw and a motor II; the right supporting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the bottom plate, the telescopic shaft rod is in clearance fit with the right supporting plate, the right footstock is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic shaft rod, the linkage plate is rotatably connected to the other end of the telescopic shaft rod through a bearing with a seat, the plurality of rubber bulges II are uniformly arranged on the telescopic shaft rod in a surrounding mode, the plurality of rubber bulges II are all located at the left end of the right footstock, the two ends of the horizontal sliding rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the linkage plate and the rectangular plate, the sliding rod sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the right supporting plate, the middle end of the horizontal sliding rod is slidably connected into the sliding rod sliding sleeve, the motor II is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding rod sliding sleeve through a;
the inner surface grinding piece comprises a circular sliding rod and a grinding disc; the right end of the circular sliding rod is fixedly connected with a grinding disc, and the circular sliding rod is connected in the shaft sleeve in a sliding manner;
the sliding rail seat comprises a horizontal seat plate, an L-shaped connecting rod, a trapezoidal sliding rail, a screw rod seat, an external threaded rod and a transmission belt wheel; the lower ends of two ends of the horizontal seat plate are respectively fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, the two L-shaped connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left supporting plate and the right supporting plate, the trapezoidal sliding rail is fixedly connected to the horizontal seat plate, the two screw rod seats are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of two ends of the horizontal seat plate, the external screw rod is rotatably connected to the two screw rod seats through a bearing with a seat, the transmission belt wheel is fixedly connected to the external screw rod, and the transmission belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through a belt;
the outer surface polishing piece comprises an L-shaped sliding seat, a trapezoidal sliding chute, a hinge rod, a round rod sliding chute, a spring seat, a compression spring, a guide rod, a sliding frame, a fastening screw, an L-shaped bracket and a grinding piece; the lower end of the horizontal plate of the L-shaped sliding seat is provided with a trapezoidal sliding groove, the sliding seat is connected on a trapezoidal sliding rail in a sliding way through the trapezoidal sliding groove, the vertical plate of the sliding seat is connected on an external thread rod through threads, one end of each of two hinged rods is respectively connected on the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate of the sliding seat in a rotating way through a hinged shaft, the other end of each of the two hinged rods is provided with a round rod sliding groove, the central position of the front end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped sliding seat is fixedly connected with a spring seat, one end of each of two compression springs is respectively fixedly connected on the spring seat, the other end of each of the two compression springs is respectively fixedly connected on the inner side surface of the two hinged rods, one end of each of the two guide rods is respectively fixedly connected on the left end and the right end of the vertical plate of, the outer side surfaces of the two hinged rods are respectively abutted against the upper end and the lower end of the sliding frame, the fastening screws are connected onto the sliding frame through threads, the fastening screws are abutted against one guide rod, one ends of the two L-shaped supports are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped sliding seat, the two grinding pieces are symmetrically and slidably connected onto the two L-shaped supports, and one ends of the two grinding pieces are respectively and slidably connected into the two circular rod sliding grooves.
The axes of the telescopic shaft lever, the shaft sleeve, the circular slide rod and the grinding disc are all overlapped.
The sliding frame comprises a left side plate, a right side plate and a side rod; two side rods are fixedly connected between the left side plate and the right side plate, and the left side plate is connected with a fastening screw through threads; the left side plate and the right side plate are respectively connected to the two guide rods in a sliding mode, the two hinged rods are located in a rectangular space formed by the left side plate, the right side plate and the two side rods, and the outer side faces of the two hinged rods are respectively abutted to the two side rods.
The grinding piece comprises a vertical sliding rod, a convex block, a cylindrical rod, a cross rod, an L-shaped seat plate, a pin shaft, a grinding plate, a grinding sheet and an extension spring; perpendicular slide bar sliding connection is on L type support, the top surface fixedly connected with lug of perpendicular slide bar, the upper end fixedly connected with cylinder pole of perpendicular slide bar, cylinder pole sliding connection is in the round bar spout, the both ends of horizontal pole fixed connection respectively is on the lower extreme and the L type bedplate of perpendicular slide bar, two round pins of fixedly connected with on the L type bedplate, two boards of polishing rotate respectively and connect at two epaxial shanks, all there is the polishing piece through universal adhesive bonding connection on the medial surface of two boards of polishing, fixedly connected with extension spring between two boards of polishing, extension spring is located round pin axle and polishes between the piece.
The outdoor pipeline polishing equipment for the building further comprises a connecting arm; the linking arm include slide bar seat and door style of calligraphy connecting rod, the both ends of door style of calligraphy connecting rod are fixed connection respectively on L type sliding seat and slide bar seat, slide bar seat fixed connection is at the left end of round slide bar.
The pipeline polishing equipment for the outdoor building has the beneficial effects that:
according to the pipeline polishing equipment for the outdoor building, disclosed by the invention, the pipeline can be driven to rotate during working, so that the pipeline can be conveniently turned over, the inner surface polishing piece and the outer surface polishing piece reciprocate to polish the pipeline in all directions, the polishing efficiency and the polishing quality of the pipeline are improved, the manual operation is reduced, and the working strength of workers is reduced; the pipeline polishing device can be suitable for polishing pipelines with different outer diameters, and can adjust the polishing speed by adjusting the pressure between the pipelines and the polishing plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an outdoor building pipeline polishing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a left conduit support;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a right conduit support;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inner surface abrading article;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a slide rail seat;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an outer surface abrading article;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the outer surface abrading article;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing member;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a slide frame;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a connecting arm.
In the figure: a base plate 1; a left pipe support 2; a left support plate 2-1; 2-2 of shaft sleeve; 2-3 of a left top seat; 2-4 of rubber bumps; 2-5 parts of a motor I; 2-6 of a driving belt wheel; 2-7 of a driven belt wheel; 2-8 of a driving belt wheel; a right pipe support 3; a right support plate 3-1; a telescopic shaft lever 3-2; 3-3 of a right top seat; 3-4 of rubber bumps; 3-5 of a linkage plate; 3-6 horizontal sliding bars; 3-7 sliding rod sliding sleeves; 3-8 parts of rectangular plate; 3-9 parts of screw; 3-10 parts of a motor II; an inner surface grinding member 4; 4-1 of a circular slide bar; a grinding disc 4-2; a slide rail seat 5; a horizontal seat plate 5-1; 5-2 of an L-shaped connecting rod; 5-3 of a trapezoidal slide rail; 5-4 of a screw seat; 5-5 parts of external thread rod; 5-6 of a transmission belt wheel; an outer surface grinding member 6; an L-shaped sliding seat 6-1; a trapezoidal chute 6-2; a hinge rod 6-3; 6-4 of a round rod chute; 6-5 of a spring seat; 6-6 parts of a compression spring; 6-7 of a guide rod; 6-8 parts of a sliding frame; 6-8-1 of a left side plate; 6-8-2 of a right side plate; 6-8-3 of side rods; 6-9 of a fastening screw; 6-10 parts of an L-shaped bracket; abrasive elements 6-11; 6-8-1 of a left side plate; 6-8-2 of a right side plate; 6-8-3 of side rods; a connecting arm 7; a slide bar seat 7-1; a door-shaped connecting rod 7-2.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-10 and the specific implementation.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below by combining fig. 1-10, and the outdoor building pipeline polishing equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, a left pipeline support 2, a right pipeline support 3, an inner surface polishing piece 4, a slide rail support 5, an outer surface polishing piece 6 and a connecting arm 7, wherein the left pipeline support 2 comprises a left support plate 2-1, a shaft sleeve 2-2, a left top seat 2-3, a rubber protrusion I2-4, a motor I2-5, a driving belt wheel 2-6, a driven belt wheel 2-7 and a driving belt wheel 2-8; the left supporting plate 2-1 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom plate 1, the middle end of the shaft sleeve 2-2 is rotatably connected to the left supporting plate 2-1 through a bearing with a seat, the left footstock 2-3 and the driving pulley 2-8 are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the shaft sleeve 2-2, a plurality of rubber bulges I2-4 are uniformly arranged on the shaft sleeve 2-2 in a surrounding manner, the plurality of rubber bulges I2-4 are all positioned at the right end of the left footstock 2-3, the driven pulley 2-7 is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve 2-2, the driven pulley 2-7 is positioned between the driving pulley 2-8 and the left supporting plate 2-1, the driven pulley 2-7 is connected with the driving pulley 2-6 through a belt transmission, the driving pulley 2-6 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor I2-5, the motor I2-5 is fixedly connected to the left supporting plate 2-1 through a motor frame; when the left pipeline support 2 is used, the motor I2-5 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the motor I2-5 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and is started, the motor I2-5 drives the driving belt wheel 2-6 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 2-6 drives the driven belt wheel 2-7 to rotate through a belt, the driven belt wheel 2-7 drives the shaft sleeve 2-2 to rotate, and the shaft sleeve 2-2 simultaneously drives the left footstock 2-3 and the driving belt wheel 2-8 to rotate.
The right pipeline support 3 comprises a right support plate 3-1, a telescopic shaft rod 3-2, a right top seat 3-3, a rubber bulge II 3-4, a linkage plate 3-5, a horizontal sliding rod 3-6, a sliding rod sliding sleeve 3-7, a rectangular plate 3-8, a screw rod 3-9 and a motor II 3-10; a right supporting plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with the other end of the bottom plate 1, a telescopic shaft lever 3-2 is in clearance fit with the right supporting plate 3-1, a right top seat 3-3 is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic shaft lever 3-2, a linkage plate 3-5 is rotatably connected with the other end of the telescopic shaft lever 3-2 through a bearing with a seat, a plurality of rubber bulges II 3-4 are uniformly arranged on the telescopic shaft lever 3-2 in a surrounding way, the plurality of rubber bulges II 3-4 are all positioned at the left end of the right top seat 3-3, two ends of a horizontal sliding rod 3-6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a linkage plate 3-5 and a rectangular plate 3-8, a sliding rod sliding sleeve 3-7 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the right supporting plate 3-1, the middle end of the horizontal sliding rod 3-6 is slidably connected in the sliding rod sliding sleeve 3-7, and a motor II 3-10, the screw rods 3-9 are connected to output shafts of the motors II 3-10 through couplings, and the rectangular plates 3-8 are connected to the screw rods 3-9 through threads; when the right pipeline support 3 is used, the motor II 3-10 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the motor II 3-10 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and is started, the motor II 3-10 drives the screw rod 3-9 to rotate, the screw rod 3-9 drives the rectangular plate 3-8 to move left and right through a thread, the rectangular plate 3-8 drives the horizontal slide rod 3-6 to move left and right in the slide rod sliding sleeve 3-7, the horizontal slide rod 3-6 drives the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 to move left and right through the linkage plate 3-5, the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 can move left and right and rotate on the right support plate 3-1, and the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 drives the right footstock 3-3 to move left; when a pipeline is required to be sleeved between the left pipeline support 2 and the right pipeline support 3, the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 and the right top seat 3-3 are moved rightwards to retreat to form a certain space by controlling the motor II 3-10, the left end of the pipeline is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 2-2, the left end face of the pipeline is tightly abutted against the left top seat 2-3, the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 and the right top seat 3-3 are moved leftwards by controlling the motor II 3-10, the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 is slid into the right end of the pipeline, the right end face of the pipeline is tightly abutted against the right top seat 3-3, the pipeline is driven to rotate together when the shaft sleeve 2-2 rotates, the rubber bulges I2-4 and the rubber bulges II 3-4 can increase the friction force between the shaft sleeve 2-2 and the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 and the inner wall of the pipeline, the pipeline is driven to rotate more stably; the horizontal sliding rod 3-6 can only move left and right in the sliding rod sliding sleeve 3-7, so the rectangular plate 3-8 can only move left and right, the screw rod 3-9 can only drive the rectangular plate 3-8 to move left and right through the screw thread when rotating, and the rectangular plate 3-8 can not rotate.
The inner surface grinding part 4 comprises a circular sliding rod 4-1 and a grinding disc 4-2; the right end of the circular sliding rod 4-1 is fixedly connected with a grinding disc 4-2, the circular sliding rod 4-1 is connected in the shaft sleeve 2-2 in a sliding mode, when the inner surface grinding piece 4 is used, a pipeline is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 2-2, the pipeline penetrates through the grinding disc 4-2 and then is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 2-2, the grinding disc 4-2 is in contact with the inner wall of the pipeline and generates friction when the pipeline rotates, therefore, grinding of the inner wall of the pipeline is achieved, the circular sliding rod 4-1 can move left and right in the shaft sleeve 2-2, and therefore the inner wall of the pipeline is ground comprehensively.
The slide rail seat 5 comprises a horizontal seat plate 5-1, an L-shaped connecting rod 5-2, a trapezoidal slide rail 5-3, a screw rod seat 5-4, an external threaded rod 5-5 and a transmission belt wheel 5-6; the lower ends of two ends of a horizontal seat plate 5-1 are respectively and fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod 5-2, the two L-shaped connecting rods 5-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to a left support plate 2-1 and a right support plate 3-1, a trapezoidal sliding rail 5-3 is fixedly connected to the horizontal seat plate 5-1, two screw rod seats 5-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper ends of two ends of the horizontal seat plate 5-1, an external screw rod 5-5 is rotatably connected to the two screw rod seats 5-4 through a bearing with a seat, a driving belt wheel 5-6 is fixedly connected to the external screw rod 5-5, and the driving belt wheel 5-6 is in transmission connection with a driving belt wheel 2-8 through a belt; when the slide rail seat 5 is used, the driving belt wheels 2-8 drive the driving belt wheels 5-6 to rotate through the belt, and the driving belt wheels 5-6 drive the external threaded rod 5-5 to rotate.
The outer surface polishing piece 6 comprises an L-shaped sliding seat 6-1, a trapezoidal sliding chute 6-2, a hinged rod 6-3, a round rod sliding chute 6-4, a spring seat 6-5, a compression spring 6-6, a guide rod 6-7, a sliding frame 6-8, a fastening screw 6-9, an L-shaped bracket 6-10 and a grinding piece 6-11; the lower end of a horizontal plate of an L-shaped sliding seat 6-1 is provided with a trapezoidal sliding groove 6-2, the sliding seat 6-1 is connected on a trapezoidal sliding rail 5-3 in a sliding way through the trapezoidal sliding groove 6-2, a vertical plate of the sliding seat 6-1 is connected on an external thread rod 5-5 through threads, one end of each of two hinge rods 6-3 is respectively connected on the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate of the sliding seat 6-1 in a rotating way through a hinge shaft, the other end of each of the two hinge rods 6-3 is provided with a round rod sliding groove 6-4, a spring seat 6-5 is fixedly connected at the center of the front end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1, one end of each of two compression springs 6-6 is respectively and fixedly connected on the spring seat 6-5, the other end of each of, one end of each of two guide rods 6-7 is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of a vertical plate of the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1, the other end of each of the two guide rods 6-7 is fixedly connected with a rectangular baffle, the left end and the right end of a sliding frame 6-8 are respectively connected to the two guide rods 6-7 in a sliding mode, two hinged rods 6-3 are located in the sliding frame 6-8, the outer side surfaces of the two hinged rods 6-3 are respectively abutted against the upper end and the lower end of the sliding frame 6-8, fastening screws 6-9 are connected to the sliding frame 6-8 through threads, fastening screws 6-9 are abutted against one guide rod 6-7, one end of each of two L-shaped supports 6-10 is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1, and two grinding pieces 6-11 are symmetrically connected to, one end of each grinding piece 6-11 is respectively connected in the two round bar chutes 6-4 in a sliding way. When the outer surface grinding part 6 is used, under the elastic force action of the two compression springs 6-6, the two compression springs 6-6 can prop the two hinged rods 6-3 towards the outer ends, so that the two hinged rods 6-3 have outward expansion force, and the outward expansion force borne by the two hinged rods 6-3 enables the two grinding parts 6-11 to be always positioned at the outermost positions; when two grinding pieces 6-11 are required to be attached to the outer surface of the pipeline, the fastening screws 6-9 are unscrewed, the sliding frame 6-8 slides towards the front end, the two guide rods 6-7 play a role in guiding and limiting, so that the sliding frame 6-8 can only move back and forth but cannot rotate, when the sliding frame 6-8 moves forwards, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding frame 6-8 can extrude the two hinged rods 6-3, so that the two hinged rods 6-3 slide towards the inner end simultaneously, the two compression springs 6-6 are compressed, the two hinged rods 6-3 drive the two grinding pieces 6-11 to slide towards the inner end, the two grinding pieces 6-11 are attached to the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of the pipeline, when the pipeline rotates, the outer surface of the pipeline is polished, and the fastening screws 6-9 are screwed to fix the positions of the sliding frames 6-8; the external thread rod 5-5 rotates to drive the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1 to move left and right through the thread, and the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1 drives the two grinding pieces 6-11 to move left and right to carry out all-dimensional grinding on the outer wall of the pipeline; when the pipeline needs to be dismounted after polishing is finished, the fastening screws 6-9 are unscrewed, the sliding frames 6-8 slide backwards, and under the action of the elastic force of the two compression springs 6-6, the two hinge rods 6-3 slide outwards to drive the two grinding pieces 6-11 to slide outwards and separate from the outer surface of the pipeline, so that the polished surface of the pipeline is prevented from being scratched.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1-10, the axes of the telescopic shaft 3-2, the shaft sleeve 2-2, the circular slide rod 4-1 and the grinding disc 4-2 are all coincident, so that the axes of the inner wall and the outer wall of the ground pipeline are not deviated.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the slide frame 6-8 includes a left side plate 6-8-1, a right side plate 6-8-2, and a side rod 6-8-3; two side rods 6-8-3 are fixedly connected between the left side plate 6-8-1 and the right side plate 6-8-2, and fastening screws 6-9 are connected on the left side plate 6-8-1 through threads; the left side plate 6-8-1 and the right side plate 6-8-2 are respectively connected to the two guide rods 6-7 in a sliding mode, the two hinge rods 6-3 are located in a rectangular space formed by the left side plate 6-8-1, the right side plate 6-8-2 and the two side rods 6-8-3, and the outer side faces of the two hinge rods 6-3 are respectively abutted to the two side rods 6-8-3. When the sliding frame 6-8 is used, the left side plate 6-8-1 and the right side plate 6-8-2 can move back and forth on the two guide rods 6-7, when the left side plate 6-8-1 and the right side plate 6-8-2 move forward, the two side rods 6-8-3 can press the two hinge rods 6-3, and the position of the left side plate 6-8-1 can be fixed on one guide rod 6-7 by screwing the fastening screw 6-9.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the grinding member 6-11 includes a vertical slide bar 6-11-1, a convex block 6-11-2, a cylindrical bar 6-11-3, a cross bar 6-11-4, an L-shaped seat plate 6-11-5, a pin shaft 6-11-6, a grinding plate 6-11-7, a grinding piece 6-11-8 and a tension spring 6-11-9; the vertical sliding rod 6-11-1 is connected to the L-shaped support 6-10 in a sliding mode, the top face of the vertical sliding rod 6-11-1 is fixedly connected with a bump 6-11-2, the upper end of the vertical sliding rod 6-11-1 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod 6-11-3, the cylindrical rod 6-11-3 is connected to the inside of a circular rod sliding chute 6-4 in a sliding mode, two ends of a cross rod 6-11-4 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical sliding rod 6-11-1 and an L-shaped seat plate 6-11-5 respectively, the L-shaped seat plate 6-11-5 is fixedly connected with two pin shafts 6-11-6, two polishing plates 6-11-7 are connected to the two pin shafts 6-11-6 in a rotating mode respectively, polishing plates 6-11-8 are connected to the inner side faces of the two polishing plates 6-11-7 through universal glue, an extension spring 6-11-9 is fixedly connected between the two polishing plates 6-11-7, and the extension spring 6-11-9 is positioned between the pin shaft 6-11-6 and the polishing sheet 6-11-8. When the grinding piece 6-11 is used, the two hinged rods 6-3 rotate towards the inner ends to drive the two cylindrical rods 6-11-3 to slide in the two circular rod chutes 6-4 so as to drive the two vertical sliding rods 6-11-1 to slide oppositely, the two vertical sliding rods 6-11-1 drive the four grinding plates 6-11-7 to slide towards the inner ends, the grinding plates 6-11-7 on the four grinding plates 6-11-7 are attached to the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of a pipeline, when the pipeline rotates, the outer surface of the pipeline is ground, due to the elastic force of the tension spring 6-11-9, the four grinding plates 6-11-7 always have inward tension, and therefore the four grinding plates 6-11-7 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the pipeline; the four polishing plates 6-11-7 are more tightly attached to the outer surface of the pipeline by adjusting the positions of the sliding frames 6-8, and the more the positions of the sliding frames 6-8 are forward, the larger the force of the four polishing plates 6-11-7 pressing on the pipeline is, and the higher the polishing speed is.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the outdoor building pipeline polishing equipment further comprises a connecting arm 7; the connecting arm 7 comprises a sliding rod seat 7-1 and a door-shaped connecting rod 7-2, two ends of the door-shaped connecting rod 7-2 are respectively and fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1 and the sliding rod seat 7-1, and the sliding rod seat 7-1 is fixedly connected to the left end of the circular sliding rod 4-1. When the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1 moves left and right, the circular sliding rod 4-1 is driven to move left and right through the door-shaped connecting rod 7-2 and the sliding rod seat 7-1.
The invention relates to a working principle of outdoor building pipeline polishing equipment, which comprises the following steps:
when the device is used, when the left pipeline support 2 is used, the motor I2-5 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the motor I2-5 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a wire and is started, the motor I2-5 drives the driving belt wheel 2-6 to rotate, the driving belt wheel 2-6 drives the driven belt wheel 2-7 to rotate through a belt, the driven belt wheel 2-7 drives the shaft sleeve 2-2 to rotate, and the shaft sleeve 2-2 simultaneously drives the left top seat 2-3 and the driving belt wheel 2-8 to rotate. When the right pipeline support 3 is used, the motor II 3-10 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the motor II 3-10 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and is started, the motor II 3-10 drives the screw rod 3-9 to rotate, the screw rod 3-9 drives the rectangular plate 3-8 to move left and right through a thread, the rectangular plate 3-8 drives the horizontal slide rod 3-6 to move left and right in the slide rod sliding sleeve 3-7, the horizontal slide rod 3-6 drives the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 to move left and right through the linkage plate 3-5, the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 can move left and right and rotate on the right support plate 3-1, and the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 drives the right footstock 3-3 to move left; when a pipeline is required to be sleeved between the left pipeline support 2 and the right pipeline support 3, the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 and the right top seat 3-3 are moved rightwards to retreat to form a certain space by controlling the motor II 3-10, the left end of the pipeline is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 2-2, the left end face of the pipeline is tightly abutted against the left top seat 2-3, the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 and the right top seat 3-3 are moved leftwards by controlling the motor II 3-10, the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 is slid into the right end of the pipeline, the right end face of the pipeline is tightly abutted against the right top seat 3-3, the pipeline is driven to rotate together when the shaft sleeve 2-2 rotates, the rubber bulges I2-4 and the rubber bulges II 3-4 can increase the friction force between the shaft sleeve 2-2 and the telescopic shaft rod 3-2 and the inner wall of the pipeline, the pipeline is driven to rotate more stably; the horizontal sliding rod 3-6 can only move left and right in the sliding rod sliding sleeve 3-7, so the rectangular plate 3-8 can only move left and right, the screw rod 3-9 can only drive the rectangular plate 3-8 to move left and right through the screw thread when rotating, and the rectangular plate 3-8 can not rotate. When the inner surface polishing piece 4 is used and a pipeline is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 2-2, the pipeline penetrates through the polishing disc 4-2 and then is sleeved on the shaft sleeve 2-2, the polishing disc 4-2 is contacted with the inner wall of the pipeline and generates friction when the pipeline rotates, so that the inner wall of the pipeline is polished, and the circular sliding rod 4-1 can move left and right in the shaft sleeve 2-2, so that the inner wall of the pipeline is polished comprehensively. When the slide rail seat 5 is used, the driving belt wheels 2-8 drive the driving belt wheels 5-6 to rotate through the belt, and the driving belt wheels 5-6 drive the external threaded rod 5-5 to rotate. When the outer surface grinding part 6 is used, under the elastic force action of the two compression springs 6-6, the two compression springs 6-6 can prop the two hinged rods 6-3 towards the outer ends, so that the two hinged rods 6-3 have outward expansion force, and the outward expansion force borne by the two hinged rods 6-3 enables the two grinding parts 6-11 to be always positioned at the outermost positions; when two grinding pieces 6-11 are required to be attached to the outer surface of the pipeline, the fastening screws 6-9 are unscrewed, the sliding frame 6-8 slides towards the front end, the two guide rods 6-7 play a role in guiding and limiting, so that the sliding frame 6-8 can only move back and forth but cannot rotate, when the sliding frame 6-8 moves forwards, the upper end and the lower end of the sliding frame 6-8 can extrude the two hinged rods 6-3, so that the two hinged rods 6-3 slide towards the inner end simultaneously, the two compression springs 6-6 are compressed, the two hinged rods 6-3 drive the two grinding pieces 6-11 to slide towards the inner end, the two grinding pieces 6-11 are attached to the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of the pipeline, when the pipeline rotates, the outer surface of the pipeline is polished, and the fastening screws 6-9 are screwed to fix the positions of the sliding frames 6-8; the external thread rod 5-5 rotates to drive the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1 to move left and right through the thread, and the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1 drives the two grinding pieces 6-11 to move left and right to carry out all-dimensional grinding on the outer wall of the pipeline; when the pipeline needs to be dismounted after polishing is finished, the fastening screws 6-9 are unscrewed, the sliding frames 6-8 slide backwards, and under the action of the elastic force of the two compression springs 6-6, the two hinge rods 6-3 slide outwards to drive the two grinding pieces 6-11 to slide outwards and separate from the outer surface of the pipeline, so that the polished surface of the pipeline is prevented from being scratched. When the sliding frame 6-8 is used, the left side plate 6-8-1 and the right side plate 6-8-2 can move back and forth on the two guide rods 6-7, when the left side plate 6-8-1 and the right side plate 6-8-2 move forward, the two side rods 6-8-3 can press the two hinge rods 6-3, and the position of the left side plate 6-8-1 can be fixed on one guide rod 6-7 by screwing the fastening screw 6-9. When the grinding piece 6-11 is used, the two hinged rods 6-3 rotate towards the inner ends to drive the two cylindrical rods 6-11-3 to slide in the two circular rod chutes 6-4 so as to drive the two vertical sliding rods 6-11-1 to slide oppositely, the two vertical sliding rods 6-11-1 drive the four grinding plates 6-11-7 to slide towards the inner ends, the grinding plates 6-11-7 on the four grinding plates 6-11-7 are attached to the upper end and the lower end of the outer surface of a pipeline, when the pipeline rotates, the outer surface of the pipeline is ground, due to the elastic force of the tension spring 6-11-9, the four grinding plates 6-11-7 always have inward tension, and therefore the four grinding plates 6-11-7 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the pipeline; the four polishing plates 6-11-7 are more tightly attached to the outer surface of the pipeline by adjusting the positions of the sliding frames 6-8, and the more the positions of the sliding frames 6-8 are forward, the larger the force of the four polishing plates 6-11-7 pressing on the pipeline is, and the higher the polishing speed is. When the L-shaped sliding seat 6-1 moves left and right, the circular sliding rod 4-1 is driven to move left and right through the door-shaped connecting rod 7-2 and the sliding rod seat 7-1.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an outdoor pipeline equipment of polishing for building, includes bottom plate (1), left pipeline support (2), right pipeline support (3), internal surface polishing (4), slide rail seat (5) and surface polishing (6), its characterized in that: the left pipeline support (2) comprises a left support plate (2-1), a shaft sleeve (2-2), a left top seat (2-3), a rubber bulge I (2-4), a motor I (2-5), a driving pulley (2-6), a driven pulley (2-7) and a driving pulley (2-8); the left supporting plate (2-1) is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom plate (1), the middle end of the shaft sleeve (2-2) is rotatably connected with the left supporting plate (2-1) through a bearing with a seat, the left footstock (2-3) and the driving belt wheel (2-8) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the shaft sleeve (2-2), a plurality of rubber bulges I (2-4) are uniformly arranged on the shaft sleeve (2-2) in a surrounding manner, a plurality of rubber bulges I (2-4) are all arranged at the right end of the left footstock (2-3), the driven belt wheel (2-7) is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve (2-2), the driven belt wheel (2-7) is arranged between the driving belt wheel (2-8) and the left supporting plate (2-1), the driven belt wheel (2-7) is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel (2-6) through a belt, the driving belt wheel (2-6) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor I (2-5), and the motor I (2-5) is fixedly connected to the left supporting plate (2-1) through a motor frame;
the right pipeline support (3) comprises a right support plate (3-1), a telescopic shaft lever (3-2), a right top seat (3-3), a rubber bulge II (3-4), a linkage plate (3-5), a horizontal sliding rod (3-6), a sliding rod sliding sleeve (3-7), a rectangular plate (3-8), a screw rod (3-9) and a motor II (3-10); the right supporting plate (3-1) is fixedly connected with the other end of the bottom plate (1), the telescopic shaft lever (3-2) is in clearance fit with the right supporting plate (3-1), the right footstock (3-3) is fixedly connected with one end of the telescopic shaft lever (3-2), the linkage plate (3-5) is rotatably connected with the other end of the telescopic shaft lever (3-2) through a bearing with a seat, a plurality of rubber bulges II (3-4) are uniformly arranged on the telescopic shaft lever (3-2) in a surrounding manner, a plurality of rubber bulges II (3-4) are all positioned at the left end of the right footstock (3-3), the two ends of the horizontal sliding rod (3-6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the linkage plate (3-5) and the rectangular plate (3-8), the sliding sleeve (3-7) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the right supporting plate (3-1), the middle end of the horizontal sliding rod (3-6) is connected in the sliding rod sliding sleeve (3-7) in a sliding way, the motor II (3-10) is fixedly connected on the top surface of the sliding rod sliding sleeve (3-7) through a motor frame, the screw rod (3-9) is connected on the output shaft of the motor II (3-10) through a coupling, and the rectangular plate (3-8) is connected on the screw rod (3-9) through threads;
the inner surface grinding piece (4) comprises a circular sliding rod (4-1) and a grinding disc (4-2); the right end of the circular sliding rod (4-1) is fixedly connected with a grinding disc (4-2), and the circular sliding rod (4-1) is connected in the shaft sleeve (2-2) in a sliding manner;
the sliding rail seat (5) comprises a horizontal seat plate (5-1), an L-shaped connecting rod (5-2), a trapezoidal sliding rail (5-3), a screw rod seat (5-4), an external threaded rod (5-5) and a transmission belt wheel (5-6); the lower ends of two ends of a horizontal seat plate (5-1) are respectively fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod (5-2), the two L-shaped connecting rods (5-2) are respectively fixedly connected to a left support plate (2-1) and a right support plate (3-1), a trapezoidal sliding rail (5-3) is fixedly connected to the horizontal seat plate (5-1), two screw rod seats (5-4) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of two ends of the horizontal seat plate (5-1), an external screw rod (5-5) is rotatably connected to the two screw rod seats (5-4) through a belt seat bearing, a driving belt wheel (5-6) is fixedly connected to the external screw rod (5-5), and the driving belt wheel (5-6) is in driving connection with a driving belt wheel (2-8) through a belt;
the outer surface polishing piece (6) comprises an L-shaped sliding seat (6-1), a trapezoidal sliding chute (6-2), a hinge rod (6-3), a round rod sliding chute (6-4), a spring seat (6-5), a compression spring (6-6), a guide rod (6-7), a sliding frame (6-8), a fastening screw (6-9), an L-shaped support (6-10) and a grinding piece (6-11); the lower end of a horizontal plate of an L-shaped sliding seat (6-1) is provided with a trapezoidal sliding chute (6-2), the sliding seat (6-1) is connected on a trapezoidal sliding rail (5-3) in a sliding way through the trapezoidal sliding chute (6-2), a vertical plate of the sliding seat (6-1) is connected on an external thread rod (5-5) through threads, one end of each of two hinged rods (6-3) is respectively connected on the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate of the sliding seat (6-1) in a rotating way through a hinged shaft, the other end of each of the two hinged rods (6-3) is provided with a round rod sliding chute (6-4), the center position of the front end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped sliding seat (6-1) is fixedly connected with a spring seat (6-5), one end of each of two compression springs (6-6), the other ends of the two compression springs (6-6) are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the two hinged rods (6-3), one ends of the two guide rods (6-7) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of a vertical plate of the L-shaped sliding seat (6-1), the other ends of the two guide rods (6-7) are respectively and fixedly connected with a rectangular baffle, the left end and the right end of the sliding frame (6-8) are respectively and slidably connected to the two guide rods (6-7), the two hinged rods (6-3) are both positioned in the sliding frame (6-8), the outer side surfaces of the two hinged rods (6-3) respectively abut against the upper end and the lower end of the sliding frame (6-8), the fastening screws (6-9) are connected to the sliding frame (6-8) through threads, and the fastening screws (6-9) abut against one of the guide rods (6-, one end of each of the two L-shaped supports (6-10) is fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the vertical plate of the L-shaped sliding seat (6-1), the two grinding pieces (6-11) are symmetrically and slidably connected to the two L-shaped supports (6-10), and one end of each of the two grinding pieces (6-11) is slidably connected to the two circular rod sliding grooves (6-4).
2. The outdoor pipeline grinding equipment for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the axes of the telescopic shaft rod (3-2), the shaft sleeve (2-2), the circular sliding rod (4-1) and the grinding disc (4-2) are all overlapped.
3. The outdoor pipeline grinding equipment for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding frame (6-8) comprises a left side plate (6-8-1), a right side plate (6-8-2) and a side rod (6-8-3); two side rods (6-8-3) are fixedly connected between the left side plate (6-8-1) and the right side plate (6-8-2), and the left side plate (6-8-1) is connected with fastening screws (6-9) through threads; the left side plate (6-8-1) and the right side plate (6-8-2) are respectively connected to the two guide rods (6-7) in a sliding mode, the two hinge rods (6-3) are located in a rectangular space formed by the left side plate (6-8-1), the right side plate (6-8-2) and the two side rods (6-8-3), and the outer side faces of the two hinge rods (6-3) are respectively abutted to the two side rods (6-8-3).
4. The outdoor pipeline grinding equipment for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding piece (6-11) comprises a vertical sliding rod (6-11-1), a bump (6-11-2), a cylindrical rod (6-11-3), a cross rod (6-11-4), an L-shaped seat plate (6-11-5), a pin shaft (6-11-6), a grinding plate (6-11-7), a grinding sheet (6-11-8) and an extension spring (6-11-9); the vertical sliding rod (6-11-1) is connected to the L-shaped support (6-10) in a sliding mode, the top surface of the vertical sliding rod (6-11-1) is fixedly connected with a bump (6-11-2), the upper end of the vertical sliding rod (6-11-1) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod (6-11-3), the cylindrical rod (6-11-3) is connected in a circular rod sliding groove (6-4) in a sliding mode, two ends of a cross rod (6-11-4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical sliding rod (6-11-1) and an L-shaped seat plate (6-11-5), the L-shaped seat plate (6-11-5) is fixedly connected with two pin shafts (6-11-6), two polishing plates (6-11-7) are respectively and rotatably connected to the two pin shafts (6-11-6), the inner side surfaces of the two polishing plates (6-11-7) are connected with polishing sheets (6-11-8) through universal glue, an extension spring (6-11-9) is fixedly connected between the two polishing plates (6-11-7), and the extension spring (6-11-9) is positioned between the pin shaft (6-11-6) and the polishing sheets (6-11-8).
5. The outdoor pipeline grinding equipment for the building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outdoor pipeline polishing equipment for the building further comprises a connecting arm (7); the connecting arm (7) comprises a sliding rod seat (7-1) and a door-shaped connecting rod (7-2), two ends of the door-shaped connecting rod (7-2) are respectively and fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding seat (6-1) and the sliding rod seat (7-1), and the sliding rod seat (7-1) is fixedly connected to the left end of the circular sliding rod (4-1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811149540.0A CN108994706B (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Outdoor pipeline equipment of polishing for building |
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| CN201811149540.0A CN108994706B (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Outdoor pipeline equipment of polishing for building |
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| CN108994706B true CN108994706B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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| CN110524350B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2021-04-13 | 广东龙峰志达钢管制造有限公司 | Stainless steel pipe and preparation system and machining method thereof |
| CN110695825B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-01-12 | 湖北正信管件有限公司 | Production device of nodular cast iron pipe fitting |
| CN113305725B (en) * | 2021-06-27 | 2021-11-30 | 安徽钰鹏矿山机电设备有限公司 | Intelligent polishing equipment for outer circle of hydraulic support column pipe |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| GB9209006D0 (en) * | 1992-04-25 | 1992-06-10 | Hamilton Ian G | Grinding device |
| CN104551951A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 广东工业大学 | Derusting and polishing device for outer surface of steel pipe |
| CN203956685U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-11-26 | 金陵科技学院 | A kind of civil engineering steel tube derusting machine |
| CN107020565B (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2019-06-04 | 赣州市桐鑫金属制品有限公司 | A kind of steel pipe automatic derusting device |
| CN207642819U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-07-24 | 四川金易管业有限公司 | One kind being used for PE Gas Pipe internal surface of bloom polishing assemblies |
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