CN108993783A - A kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment - Google Patents

A kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108993783A
CN108993783A CN201810568313.5A CN201810568313A CN108993783A CN 108993783 A CN108993783 A CN 108993783A CN 201810568313 A CN201810568313 A CN 201810568313A CN 108993783 A CN108993783 A CN 108993783A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
bearing seat
mounting blocks
spring
hole
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Granted
Application number
CN201810568313.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108993783B (en
Inventor
胡莹
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Qinghai Dasong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN108993783A publication Critical patent/CN108993783A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B3/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B11/00Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
    • B04B11/06Arrangement of distributors or collectors in centrifuges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B15/00Other accessories for centrifuges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B7/00Elements of centrifuges
    • B04B7/08Rotary bowls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/02Electric motor drives

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of impurity removing equipment more particularly to a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment.Therefore, technical problem of the invention is: providing a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment that can be removed with rapid impurity removal, the rapeseed prevented.The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment, includes bottom plate, framework, strut, mounting blocks, connecting plate, motor, first bearing seat etc.;Left and right sides is placed with framework at the top of bottom plate, left and right sides is equipped with strut at the top of bottom plate, strut is located on the inside of framework, strut top is equipped with mounting blocks, mounting blocks top is provided with baltimore groove, mounting blocks or so side lower part tilts and is provided with blanking hole, and connecting plate is respectively connected on the right side of mounting blocks top left, is equipped with motor at the top of the connecting plate of left.Invention achieves the effect that can be removed with rapid impurity removal, the rapeseed prevented, the present invention realizes rapid impurity removal by motor, cabinet and first through hole, can more easily collect impurity further through impurity collection device.

Description

A kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of impurity removing equipment more particularly to a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment.
Background technique
Rapeseed is the fruit of crop in cruciferae rape, and silique is longer, is born pods more, and grain sheet is full.Grease in rapeseed Content be 37.5%-46.3%, be slightly different according to its different fat content of the type of rape.Rapeseed, also referred to as brassicae chinensis,semen, It is draft crop in cruciferae, is one of Chinese major oil crops and nectar source crop, seed is that immersion oil fat raw material processed is main One of kind.Its cultivation is divided into winter rape and two kinds of spring rape, cultivated area accounts for the total face of Chinese oil crops throughout China Long-pending 40% or more, yield account for 30% or more of Chinese oil plant total output, occupy first place in the world.Contain a certain amount of mustard in rapeseed Acid will affect the quality of rapeseed and rapeseed oil, also contain the chemical substances such as a certain amount of sinapine, tannin in rapeseed, all There is certain toxicity, therefore rape cake could make feed after needing detoxification, it is good food that branded oil rapeseed cake, which contains vegetable protein abundant, With and forage protein.
Rape needs to remove the impurity in rapeseed after harvesting, and present removal of impurities mode is mostly the side using wind Formula, this mode are easy also to remove good rapeseed.
To sum up, needing to research and develop one kind at present can be set with the removing impurities of rapeseeds that rapid impurity removal, the rapeseed prevented are removed It is standby, to overcome the shortcomings that slow, the good rapeseed of removal of impurities speed is removed in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The shortcomings that in order to overcome the rapeseed that removal of impurities speed is slow, good to be in the prior art removed, therefore, technology of the invention Problem is: providing a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment that can be removed with rapid impurity removal, the rapeseed prevented.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment, includes bottom plate, framework, strut, mounting blocks, company Fishplate bar, motor, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, cabinet, lid, the first placement plate and cover, bottom plate top left and right sides are placed There is a framework, left and right sides is equipped with strut at the top of bottom plate, and strut is located on the inside of framework, and strut top is equipped with mounting blocks, on mounting blocks Portion is provided with baltimore groove, and mounting blocks or so side lower part tilts and is provided with blanking hole, is respectively connected with connecting plate on the right side of mounting blocks top left, It is equipped with motor at the top of the connecting plate of left, is equipped with first bearing seat at the top of the connecting plate of right, interference type is connected in first bearing seat One first rotating shaft, the output shaft of motor are equipped with another first rotating shaft, are connected with cabinet, cabinet between two first rotating shafts Upper wall and lower wall be provided with first through hole, feed opening is provided in the middle part of the upper wall of cabinet, lid is stamped at the top of feed opening, left connects Fishplate bar left side central portion and right connecting plate right side central are equipped with the first placement plate, are provided with a word hole in the first placement plate, and two Cover is placed at the top of a word hole.
It further, further include having impurity collection device, right connecting plate lower front is equipped with impurity collection device, impurity Collection device includes the second shaft, second bearing seat, the second placement plate, sliding rail, sliding block and push plate, on front side of the connecting plate of right under Portion is provided with the first groove, and the second shaft is equipped between the first groove upper wall and lower wall, and interference type is connected with second in the second shaft Bearing block is equipped with the second placement plate on the right side of second bearing seat, and front and rear sides are embedded with sliding rail at the top of the second placement plate, on sliding rail Slidingtype is equipped with sliding block, is equipped with push plate between two sliding blocks.
It further, further include having the first spring and roller, on the left of the strut of left on the right side of the strut of top and the bottom and right Top and the bottom are provided with the second groove, and the right wall of the second groove of left is connected with the first spring, first spring in left side and left side Framework contact, the left wall of the second groove of right are connected with identical first spring, and first spring on right side and the framework on right side connect Touching, bottom plate top left and right sides are provided with race, and framework bottom left and right sides is equipped with roller, and roller is located in race.
It further, further include having knocking device, mounting blocks are equipped with knocking device, and knocking device includes 3rd bearing Seat, fourth bearing seat, third shaft, second spring, steel ball, small belt pulley, flat belt and big belt pulley, among mounting blocks bottom It is provided with mounting groove, 3rd bearing seat is equipped in the middle part of mounting groove right wall, is provided with the second through-hole, the second through-hole top among mounting groove left wall Fourth bearing seat is equipped between portion and bottom, interference type is connected with third shaft between fourth bearing seat and 3rd bearing seat, the Three shaft bottoms are uniformly connected with 7 second springs, and second spring bottom end is connected with steel ball, is equipped in the middle part of the first rotating shaft of left small Belt pulley, mounting blocks left lower are provided with L shape through-hole, and L shape through-hole leads to mounting blocks left lower, is equipped on the left of third shaft big Belt pulley, big belt pulley are located in L shape through-hole, and flat belt is wound on small belt pulley, and small belt pulley passes through flat belt and big belt Wheel connection.
It further, further include having connecting rod, guide sleeve, guide rod, pressing plate and third spring, mounting blocks right upper portion, which is equipped with, to be connected Extension bar, connecting rod right end is equipped with guide sleeve, and guide sleeve is interior to be equipped with guide rod, and guide rod passes through guide sleeve, and guide rod top is equipped with pressing plate, pressing plate top It is contacted with the second placement plate bottom left, is respectively connected with third bullet at left and right sides of pressing plate bottom and at the top of guide sleeve between the left and right sides Spring.
When people clean to rapeseed, people are first lifted up cover, and cover is placed on one side, then opens Lid pours into rapeseed in cabinet out of feed opening, lid is put back to original position after being finished down, cover is then put back to original position, is connect Starting motor, motor by first rotating shaft drive body pivot, when cabinet is in the course of rotation by the rapeseed in cabinet Whipping, so that the intracorporal rapeseed of case is thrown away by first through hole, the rapeseed after throwing away is touched on the inside of cover, to make cabinet Interior rapeseed falls into baltimore groove from first through hole, then flows into framework, removes from baltimore groove to the blanking hole of two sides again After impurity, motor is closed, when people want the intracorporal impurity of wash-up tray, cabinet is rotated, makes feed opening towards baltimore groove, people Lid is opened again, and people are taken away the impurity of outflow with collection device, and impurity closes the lid after cleaning out, and cabinet is gone back to original Position, if people again clean to rapeseed, repeats above operation.
Because further including having impurity collection device, right connecting plate lower front is equipped with impurity collection device, and impurity is collected Device includes the second shaft, second bearing seat, the second placement plate, sliding rail, sliding block and push plate, and right connecting plate lower front is opened There is the first groove, the second shaft is equipped between the first groove upper wall and lower wall, interference type is connected with second bearing in the second shaft Seat, second bearing seat right side are equipped with the second placement plate, and front and rear sides are embedded with sliding rail at the top of the second placement plate, slide on sliding rail Formula is equipped with sliding block, push plate is equipped between two sliding blocks, so people rotate clockwise the second placement plate when clearing up impurity 180 degree makes the second placement plate be located at the underface of feed opening, opens lid, drops to the intracorporal impurity of case in the second placement plate, After cleaning out, people close lid, and cabinet is gone back to original position, the second placement plate is then rotated counterclockwise 180 degree, makes second Placement plate goes back to original position, and people move left and right push plate again, makes push plate band movable slider or so, thus by the impurity in the second placement plate It disposes.
Because further including having the first spring and roller, top and the bottom on the right side of the strut of top and the bottom and right on the left of the strut of left It is provided with the second groove, the right wall of the second groove of left is connected with the first spring, and first spring in left side and the framework in left side connect Touching, the left wall of the second groove of right are connected with identical first spring, and first spring on right side is contacted with the framework on right side, bottom plate It is provided with race on the right side of top left, framework bottom left and right sides is equipped with roller, and roller is located in race, so people can be outside Layback moves right and left framework, and the first spring is stretched, then decontrols framework, and the first spring restores, to drive right and left frame Body moves inward, and equipment makes the rapeseed double swerve of framework by the first spring, so that framework be enable to fill more oil Vegetable seed.
Because further including having knocking device, mounting blocks are equipped with knocking device, and knocking device includes 3rd bearing seat, the Four bearing blocks, third shaft, second spring, steel ball, small belt pulley, flat belt and big belt pulley, mounting blocks are provided among bottom Mounting groove is equipped with 3rd bearing seat in the middle part of mounting groove right wall, is provided with the second through-hole among mounting groove left wall, the second via top with Fourth bearing seat is equipped between bottom, interference type is connected with third shaft between fourth bearing seat and 3rd bearing seat, and third turns Axis bottom is uniformly connected with 7 second springs, and second spring bottom end is connected with steel ball, is equipped with belt lace in the middle part of the first rotating shaft of left Wheel, mounting blocks left lower are provided with L shape through-hole, and L shape through-hole leads to mounting blocks left lower, is equipped with big belt on the left of third shaft Wheel, big belt pulley are located in L shape through-hole, and flat belt is wound on small belt pulley, and small belt pulley is connected by flat belt and big belt pulley It connects, so motor drives small belt pulley rotation when starting motor, to drive big belt pulley rotation by flat belt, makes big Belt pulley drives the rotation of third shaft, and then drives steel ball rotation by second spring, when steel ball percussion mounting groove, can prevent Rapeseed is sticked to spill trench bottom, when rapeseed is fallen in L shape through-hole, can flow out from L shape through-hole left part.
Because further including having connecting rod, guide sleeve, guide rod, pressing plate and third spring, mounting blocks right upper portion is equipped with connecting rod, Connecting rod right end is equipped with guide sleeve, is equipped with guide rod in guide sleeve, and guide rod passes through guide sleeve, and guide rod top is equipped with pressing plate, with the at the top of pressing plate The contact of two placement plate bottom lefts is respectively connected with third spring between the pressing plate bottom left and right sides and the guide sleeve top left and right sides, So pulling downward on guide rod when people will clear up impurity, to move down with dynamic pressure plate, third spring is compressed, at this time People can rotate the second placement plate, when people fix the second placement plate, the second placement plate is first gone back to original position, is unclamped again Guide rod, third spring restores, to move up with dynamic pressure plate, and then guide rod is driven to move up, when pressing plate top and second When placement plate bottom left contacts, the purpose for fixing the second placement plate may be implemented.
Beneficial effect is: invention achieves the effect that can be removed with rapid impurity removal, the rapeseed prevented, the present invention Rapid impurity removal is realized by motor, cabinet and first through hole, can more easily collect impurity further through impurity collection device, also Rapeseed can be prevented to be sticked to spill trench bottom by knocking device, it is therefore prevented that the waste of rapeseed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial top structural schematic diagram of impurity collection device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the 5th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
In the figures above: 1, bottom plate, 2, framework, 3, strut, 4, mounting blocks, 5, baltimore groove, 6, blanking hole, 7, connecting plate, 8, motor, 9, first bearing seat, 10, first rotating shaft, 11, cabinet, 12, first through hole, 13, feed opening, 14, lid, 15, first Placement plate, 16, one word hole, 17, cover, 18, impurity collection device, the 181, first groove, the 182, second shaft, the 183, second axis Hold seat, the 184, second placement plate, 185, sliding rail, 186, sliding block, 187, push plate, the 19, second groove, the 20, first spring, 21, wheel Slot, 22, roller, 23, knocking device, 231, mounting groove, 232,3rd bearing seat, the 233, second through-hole, 234, fourth bearing seat, 235, third shaft, 236, second spring, 237, steel ball, 238, small belt pulley, 239, flat belt, 2310, big belt pulley, 2311, L shape through-hole, 24, connecting rod, 25, guide sleeve, 26, guide rod, 27, pressing plate, 28, third spring.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution is described further combined with specific embodiments below, it should be noted that: described in herein The words of the indicating positions such as upper and lower, left and right be only for shown structure in respective figure for position.It is herein zero Part institute serialization number itself, such as: first, second etc., it is only used for distinguishing described object, contain without any sequence or technology Justice.And described in the application such as: connection, connection include unless otherwise instructed directly or indirectly connecting (connection).
Embodiment 1
A kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 bottom plate 1, framework 2, strut 3, mounting blocks 4, connecting plate 7, electricity Machine 8, first bearing seat 9, first rotating shaft 10, cabinet 11, lid 14, the first placement plate 15 and cover 17,1 top left of bottom plate right side It is placed with framework 2, strut 3 is equipped on the right side of 1 top left of bottom plate, strut 3 is located at 2 inside of framework, and 3 top of strut is equipped with installation Block 4,4 top of mounting blocks are provided with baltimore groove 5, and 4 or so side lower part of mounting blocks, which tilts, is provided with blanking hole 6, left and right at the top of mounting blocks 4 Side is respectively connected with connecting plate 7, and motor 8 is equipped at the top of left connecting plate 7, and first bearing seat 9 is equipped at the top of right connecting plate 7, the Interference type is connected with a first rotating shaft 10 in one bearing block 9, and the output shaft of motor 8 is equipped with another first rotating shaft 10, and two Cabinet 11 is connected between a first rotating shaft 10, the upper wall and lower wall of cabinet 11 are provided with first through hole 12, the upper wall of cabinet 11 Middle part is provided with feed opening 13, and lid 14,7 right side of 7 left side central portion of left connecting plate and right connecting plate are stamped at the top of feed opening 13 Middle part is equipped with the first placement plate 15, and a word hole 16 is provided in the first placement plate 15, is placed with cover at the top of two word holes 16 Son 17.
Embodiment 2
A kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 bottom plate 1, framework 2, strut 3, mounting blocks 4, connecting plate 7, electricity Machine 8, first bearing seat 9, first rotating shaft 10, cabinet 11, lid 14, the first placement plate 15 and cover 17,1 top left of bottom plate right side It is placed with framework 2, strut 3 is equipped on the right side of 1 top left of bottom plate, strut 3 is located at 2 inside of framework, and 3 top of strut is equipped with installation Block 4,4 top of mounting blocks are provided with baltimore groove 5, and 4 or so side lower part of mounting blocks, which tilts, is provided with blanking hole 6, left and right at the top of mounting blocks 4 Side is respectively connected with connecting plate 7, and motor 8 is equipped at the top of left connecting plate 7, and first bearing seat 9 is equipped at the top of right connecting plate 7, the Interference type is connected with a first rotating shaft 10 in one bearing block 9, and the output shaft of motor 8 is equipped with another first rotating shaft 10, and two Cabinet 11 is connected between a first rotating shaft 10, the upper wall and lower wall of cabinet 11 are provided with first through hole 12, the upper wall of cabinet 11 Middle part is provided with feed opening 13, and lid 14,7 right side of 7 left side central portion of left connecting plate and right connecting plate are stamped at the top of feed opening 13 Middle part is equipped with the first placement plate 15, and a word hole 16 is provided in the first placement plate 15, is placed with cover at the top of two word holes 16 Son 17.
It further include having impurity collection device 18, connecting plate 7 lower front in right is equipped with impurity collection device 18, and impurity is collected Device 18 includes the second shaft 182, second bearing seat 183, the second placement plate 184, sliding rail 185, sliding block 186 and push plate 187, Connecting plate 7 lower front in right is provided with the first groove 181, and the second shaft 182 is equipped between 181 upper wall of the first groove and lower wall, Interference type is connected with second bearing seat 183 in second shaft 182, and the second placement plate 184 is equipped on the right side of second bearing seat 183, the Two placement plates, 184 top front and rear sides are embedded with sliding rail 185, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 186, two sliding blocks 186 on sliding rail 185 Between be equipped with push plate 187.
Embodiment 3
A kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 bottom plate 1, framework 2, strut 3, mounting blocks 4, connecting plate 7, electricity Machine 8, first bearing seat 9, first rotating shaft 10, cabinet 11, lid 14, the first placement plate 15 and cover 17,1 top left of bottom plate right side It is placed with framework 2, strut 3 is equipped on the right side of 1 top left of bottom plate, strut 3 is located at 2 inside of framework, and 3 top of strut is equipped with installation Block 4,4 top of mounting blocks are provided with baltimore groove 5, and 4 or so side lower part of mounting blocks, which tilts, is provided with blanking hole 6, left and right at the top of mounting blocks 4 Side is respectively connected with connecting plate 7, and motor 8 is equipped at the top of left connecting plate 7, and first bearing seat 9 is equipped at the top of right connecting plate 7, the Interference type is connected with a first rotating shaft 10 in one bearing block 9, and the output shaft of motor 8 is equipped with another first rotating shaft 10, and two Cabinet 11 is connected between a first rotating shaft 10, the upper wall and lower wall of cabinet 11 are provided with first through hole 12, the upper wall of cabinet 11 Middle part is provided with feed opening 13, and lid 14,7 right side of 7 left side central portion of left connecting plate and right connecting plate are stamped at the top of feed opening 13 Middle part is equipped with the first placement plate 15, and a word hole 16 is provided in the first placement plate 15, is placed with cover at the top of two word holes 16 Son 17.
It further include having impurity collection device 18, connecting plate 7 lower front in right is equipped with impurity collection device 18, and impurity is collected Device 18 includes the second shaft 182, second bearing seat 183, the second placement plate 184, sliding rail 185, sliding block 186 and push plate 187, Connecting plate 7 lower front in right is provided with the first groove 181, and the second shaft 182 is equipped between 181 upper wall of the first groove and lower wall, Interference type is connected with second bearing seat 183 in second shaft 182, and the second placement plate 184 is equipped on the right side of second bearing seat 183, the Two placement plates, 184 top front and rear sides are embedded with sliding rail 185, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 186, two sliding blocks 186 on sliding rail 185 Between be equipped with push plate 187.
It further include having the first spring 20 and roller 22, above and below the 3 left side top and the bottom of strut of left and 3 right side of strut of right Portion is provided with the second groove 19, and the right wall of the second groove of left 19 is connected with the first spring 20, the first spring 20 and the left side in left side The framework 2 of side contacts, and the left wall of the second groove of right 19 is connected with identical first spring 20, the first spring 20 and the right side on right side The framework 2 of side contacts, and is provided with race 21 on the right side of 1 top left of bottom plate, 2 bottom left and right sides of framework is equipped with roller 22, roller 22 In race 21.
Embodiment 4
A kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 bottom plate 1, framework 2, strut 3, mounting blocks 4, connecting plate 7, electricity Machine 8, first bearing seat 9, first rotating shaft 10, cabinet 11, lid 14, the first placement plate 15 and cover 17,1 top left of bottom plate right side It is placed with framework 2, strut 3 is equipped on the right side of 1 top left of bottom plate, strut 3 is located at 2 inside of framework, and 3 top of strut is equipped with installation Block 4,4 top of mounting blocks are provided with baltimore groove 5, and 4 or so side lower part of mounting blocks, which tilts, is provided with blanking hole 6, left and right at the top of mounting blocks 4 Side is respectively connected with connecting plate 7, and motor 8 is equipped at the top of left connecting plate 7, and first bearing seat 9 is equipped at the top of right connecting plate 7, the Interference type is connected with a first rotating shaft 10 in one bearing block 9, and the output shaft of motor 8 is equipped with another first rotating shaft 10, and two Cabinet 11 is connected between a first rotating shaft 10, the upper wall and lower wall of cabinet 11 are provided with first through hole 12, the upper wall of cabinet 11 Middle part is provided with feed opening 13, and lid 14,7 right side of 7 left side central portion of left connecting plate and right connecting plate are stamped at the top of feed opening 13 Middle part is equipped with the first placement plate 15, and a word hole 16 is provided in the first placement plate 15, is placed with cover at the top of two word holes 16 Son 17.
It further include having impurity collection device 18, connecting plate 7 lower front in right is equipped with impurity collection device 18, and impurity is collected Device 18 includes the second shaft 182, second bearing seat 183, the second placement plate 184, sliding rail 185, sliding block 186 and push plate 187, Connecting plate 7 lower front in right is provided with the first groove 181, and the second shaft 182 is equipped between 181 upper wall of the first groove and lower wall, Interference type is connected with second bearing seat 183 in second shaft 182, and the second placement plate 184 is equipped on the right side of second bearing seat 183, the Two placement plates, 184 top front and rear sides are embedded with sliding rail 185, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 186, two sliding blocks 186 on sliding rail 185 Between be equipped with push plate 187.
It further include having the first spring 20 and roller 22, above and below the 3 left side top and the bottom of strut of left and 3 right side of strut of right Portion is provided with the second groove 19, and the right wall of the second groove of left 19 is connected with the first spring 20, the first spring 20 and the left side in left side The framework 2 of side contacts, and the left wall of the second groove of right 19 is connected with identical first spring 20, the first spring 20 and the right side on right side The framework 2 of side contacts, and is provided with race 21 on the right side of 1 top left of bottom plate, 2 bottom left and right sides of framework is equipped with roller 22, roller 22 In race 21.
It further include having knocking device 23, mounting blocks 4 are equipped with knocking device 23, and knocking device 23 includes 3rd bearing seat 232, fourth bearing seat 234, third shaft 235, second spring 236, steel ball 237, small belt pulley 238, flat belt 239 and great Pi Belt wheel 2310 is provided with mounting groove 231 among 4 bottom of mounting blocks, 3rd bearing seat 232, installation is equipped in the middle part of 231 right wall of mounting groove It is provided with the second through-hole 233 among 231 left wall of slot, is equipped with fourth bearing seat 234 between 233 top and bottom of the second through-hole, the 4th Interference type is connected with third shaft 235 between bearing block 234 and 3rd bearing seat 232, and 235 bottom of third shaft is uniformly connected with 7 second springs 236,236 bottom end of second spring are connected with steel ball 237, are equipped with small belt pulley in the middle part of left first rotating shaft 10 238,4 left lower of mounting blocks is provided with L shape through-hole 2311, and L shape through-hole 2311 leads to 4 left lower of mounting blocks, third shaft 235 Left side is equipped with big belt pulley 2310, and big belt pulley 2310 is located in L shape through-hole 2311, is wound with flat belt on small belt pulley 238 239, small belt pulley 238 is connect by flat belt 239 with big belt pulley 2310.
It further include having connecting rod 24, guide sleeve 25, guide rod 26, pressing plate 27 and third spring 28,4 right upper portion of mounting blocks is equipped with Connecting rod 24,24 right end of connecting rod are equipped with guide sleeve 25, and guide rod 26 is equipped in guide sleeve 25, and guide rod 26 passes through guide sleeve 25, and guide rod 26 pushes up End is equipped with pressing plate 27, and 27 top of pressing plate is contacted with 184 bottom left of the second placement plate, 27 bottom of the pressing plate left and right sides and guide sleeve 25 Third spring 28 is respectively connected between at left and right sides of top.
When people clean to rapeseed, people are first lifted up cover 17, and cover 17 is placed on one side, then Lid 14 is opened, rapeseed is poured into cabinet 11 out of feed opening 13, lid 14 is put back to original position after being finished down, then cover 17 put back to original position, then start motor 8, motor 8 drives cabinet 11 to rotate by first rotating shaft 10, when cabinet 11 is in the mistake of rotation By the rapeseed whipping in cabinet 11 in journey, so that the rapeseed in cabinet 11 is thrown away by first through hole 12, the oil after throwing away Vegetable seed is touched in 17 inside of cover, to make the rapeseed in cabinet 11 fall into baltimore groove 5 from first through hole 12, then again from spill Slot 5 flows into framework 2 to the blanking hole 6 of two sides, after removing impurity, closes motor 8, when people want in cleaning cabinet 11 When impurity, cabinet 11 is rotated, makes feed opening 13 towards baltimore groove 5, people open lid 14 again, and people will be flowed out with collection device Impurity take away, impurity closes the lid 14 after cleaning out, cabinet 11 is gone back to original position, if people again remove rapeseed It is miscellaneous, it repeats above operation.
Because further including having impurity collection device 18, connecting plate 7 lower front in right is equipped with impurity collection device 18, impurity Collection device 18 includes the second shaft 182, second bearing seat 183, the second placement plate 184, sliding rail 185, sliding block 186 and push plate 187, connecting plate 7 lower front in right is provided with the first groove 181, and the second shaft is equipped between 181 upper wall of the first groove and lower wall 182, interference type is connected with second bearing seat 183 in the second shaft 182, is equipped with the second placement plate on the right side of second bearing seat 183 184,184 top front and rear sides of the second placement plate are embedded with sliding rail 185, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 186 on sliding rail 185, and two Push plate 187 is equipped between sliding block 186 to be made so people rotate clockwise 180 degree when clearing up impurity, by the second placement plate 184 Second placement plate 184 is located at the underface of feed opening 13, opens lid 14, the impurity in cabinet 11 is made to drop to the second placement plate On 184, after cleaning out, people close lid 14, and cabinet 11 is gone back to original position, then turn the second placement plate 184 counterclockwise Dynamic 180 degree, makes the second placement plate 184 go back to original position, and people move left and right push plate 187 again, keeps push plate 187 left with movable slider 186 The right side, so that the impurity in the second placement plate 184 be disposed.
Because further including having the first spring 20 and roller 22, the 3 left side top and the bottom of strut of left and 3 right side of strut of right Top and the bottom are provided with the second groove 19, and the right wall of the second groove of left 19 is connected with the first spring 20, first spring 20 in left side It is contacted with the framework 2 in left side, the left wall of the second groove of right 19 is connected with identical first spring 20, first spring 20 on right side It is contacted with the framework 2 on right side, is provided with race 21 on the right side of 1 top left of bottom plate, 2 bottom left and right sides of framework is equipped with roller 22, rolling Son 22 is located in race 21, so people can pull right and left framework 2 outward, the first spring 20 is stretched, then decontrols Framework 2, the first spring 20 restores, so that right and left framework 2 be driven to move inward, equipment makes framework by the first spring 20 2 rapeseed double swerve, so that framework 2 be enable to fill more rapeseed.
Because further including having knocking device 23, mounting blocks 4 are equipped with knocking device 23, and knocking device 23 includes third axis Hold seat 232, fourth bearing seat 234, third shaft 235, second spring 236, steel ball 237, small belt pulley 238,239 and of flat belt Big belt pulley 2310 is provided with mounting groove 231 among 4 bottom of mounting blocks, is equipped with 3rd bearing seat 232 in the middle part of 231 right wall of mounting groove, It is provided with the second through-hole 233 among 231 left wall of mounting groove, is equipped with fourth bearing seat 234 between 233 top and bottom of the second through-hole, Interference type is connected with third shaft 235 between fourth bearing seat 234 and 3rd bearing seat 232, and 235 bottom of third shaft uniformly connects 7 second springs 236 are connected to, 236 bottom end of second spring is connected with steel ball 237, is equipped with belt lace in the middle part of left first rotating shaft 10 Wheel 238,4 left lower of mounting blocks is provided with L shape through-hole 2311, and L shape through-hole 2311 leads to 4 left lower of mounting blocks, third shaft 235 left sides are equipped with big belt pulley 2310, and big belt pulley 2310 is located in L shape through-hole 2311, are wound with flat belt on small belt pulley 238 239, small belt pulley 238 is connect by flat belt 239 with big belt pulley 2310, so motor 8 drives small when starting motor 8 Belt pulley 238 rotates, to drive big belt pulley 2310 to rotate by flat belt 239, makes big belt pulley 2310 that third be driven to turn Axis 235 rotates, and then drives steel ball 237 to rotate by second spring 236, when the percussion mounting groove 231 of steel ball 237, can prevent Rapeseed is sticked to 5 bottom of baltimore groove, when rapeseed is fallen in L shape through-hole 2311, can flow out from 2311 left part of L shape through-hole.
Because further including having connecting rod 24, guide sleeve 25, guide rod 26, pressing plate 27 and third spring 28,4 right upper portion of mounting blocks Equipped with connecting rod 24,24 right end of connecting rod is equipped with guide sleeve 25, and guide rod 26 is equipped in guide sleeve 25, and guide rod 26 passes through guide sleeve 25, guide rod 26 tops are equipped with pressing plate 27, and the top of pressing plate 27 is contacted with 184 bottom left of the second placement plate, 27 bottom of the pressing plate left and right sides with lead Set is respectively connected with third spring 28 between the 25 top left and right sides, so guide rod 26 is pulled downward on when people will clear up impurity, To move down with dynamic pressure plate 27, third spring 28 is compressed, and people can rotate the second placement plate 184 at this time, works as people When fixing the second placement plate 184, the second placement plate 184 is first gone back into original position, unclamps again guide rod 26, third spring 28 restores, To move up with dynamic pressure plate 27, and then guide rod 26 is driven to move up, when 27 top of pressing plate and 184 bottom of the second placement plate When left contact, the purpose for fixing the second placement plate 184 may be implemented.
Although the disclosure, art technology has shown and described referring to the certain exemplary embodiments of the disclosure Personnel it should be understood that in the case where the spirit and scope of the present disclosure limited without departing substantially from the following claims and their equivalents, A variety of changes in form and details can be carried out to the disclosure.Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure should not necessarily be limited by above-described embodiment, But should be not only determined by appended claims, also it is defined by the equivalent of appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), framework (2), strut (3), mounting blocks (4), Connecting plate (7), motor (8), first bearing seat (9), first rotating shaft (10), cabinet (11), lid (14), the first placement plate (15) With cover (17), bottom plate (1) top left right side is placed with framework (2), is equipped with strut (3) on the right side of bottom plate (1) top left, props up Bar (3) is located on the inside of framework (2), and strut (3) top is equipped with mounting blocks (4), and mounting blocks (4) top is provided with baltimore groove (5), installs Block (4) left and right side lower part, which tilts, to be provided with blanking hole (6), is respectively connected with connecting plate (7), left on the right side of mounting blocks (4) top left Motor (8) are equipped at the top of connecting plate (7), are equipped with first bearing seat (9) at the top of right connecting plate (7), first bearing seat (9) interior mistake The formula that is full of is connected with a first rotating shaft (10), and the output shaft of motor (8) is equipped with another first rotating shaft (10), and two first turn Be connected between axis (10) cabinet (11), the upper wall and lower wall of cabinet (11) are provided with first through hole (12), cabinet (11) it is upper It is provided with feed opening (13) in the middle part of wall, is stamped lid (14) at the top of feed opening (13), left connecting plate (7) left side central portion and right connect Fishplate bar (7) right side central is equipped with the first placement plate (15), and a word hole (16), two words are provided in the first placement plate (15) Cover (17) are placed at the top of hole (16).
2. a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having impurity collection device (18), connecting plate (7) lower front in right is equipped with impurity collection device (18), and impurity collection device (18) includes the second shaft (182), second bearing seat (183), the second placement plate (184), sliding rail (185), sliding block (186) and push plate (187), right connection Plate (7) lower front is provided with the first groove (181), and the first groove (181) is equipped with the second shaft (182) between upper wall and lower wall, Interference type is connected with second bearing seat (183) in second shaft (182), and the second placement plate is equipped on the right side of second bearing seat (183) (184), front and rear sides are embedded with sliding rail (185) at the top of the second placement plate (184), and equal slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail (185) (186), push plate (187) are equipped between two sliding blocks (186).
3. a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include have the first spring (20) and Top and the bottom are provided with the second groove (19) on the right side of roller (22), strut (3) the left side top and the bottom of left and the strut (3) of right, The right wall of the second groove of left (19) is connected with the first spring (20), and first spring (20) in left side connects with the framework (2) in left side Touching, the left wall of the second groove of right (19) are connected with identical first spring (20), the first spring (20) and the right side on right side Framework (2) contact, bottom plate (1) top left right side are provided with race (21), and framework (2) bottom left and right sides is equipped with roller (22), Roller (22) is located in race (21).
4. a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment described in accordance with the claim 3, which is characterized in that it further include having knocking device (23), Mounting blocks (4) are equipped with knocking device (23), and knocking device (23) includes 3rd bearing seat (232), fourth bearing seat (234), third shaft (235), second spring (236), steel ball (237), small belt pulley (238), flat belt (239) and big belt It takes turns (2310), is provided with mounting groove (231) among mounting blocks (4) bottom, 3rd bearing seat is equipped in the middle part of mounting groove (231) right wall (232), it is provided with the second through-hole (233) among mounting groove (231) left wall, the is equipped between the second through-hole (233) top and bottom Four bearing blocks (234), interference type is connected with third shaft (235) between fourth bearing seat (234) and 3rd bearing seat (232), Third shaft (235) bottom is uniformly connected with 7 second springs (236), and second spring (236) bottom end is connected with steel ball (237), Small belt pulley (238) are equipped in the middle part of left first rotating shaft (10), mounting blocks (4) left lower is provided with L shape through-hole (2311), L shape Through-hole (2311) leads to mounting blocks (4) left lower, is equipped with big belt pulley (2310) on the left of third shaft (235), big belt pulley (2310) it is located in L shape through-hole (2311), is wound on small belt pulley (238) flat belt (239), small belt pulley (238) passes through flat Belt (239) is connect with big belt pulley (2310).
5. a kind of removing impurities of rapeseeds equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having connecting rod (24), leading (25), guide rod (26), pressing plate (27) and third spring (28) are covered, mounting blocks (4) right upper portion is equipped with connecting rod (24), connecting rod (24) right end is equipped with guide sleeve (25), is equipped with guide rod (26) in guide sleeve (25), and guide rod (26) passes through guide sleeve (25), guide rod (26) top Contact equipped with pressing plate (27), at the top of pressing plate (27) with the second placement plate (184) bottom left, pressing plate (27) bottom left and right sides and Third spring (28) are respectively connected between the left and right sides at the top of guide sleeve (25).
CN201810568313.5A 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 Rapeseed impurity removing equipment Expired - Fee Related CN108993783B (en)

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