CN108993116A - It is a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment and its application method of carbon nanotube - Google Patents

It is a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment and its application method of carbon nanotube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108993116A
CN108993116A CN201810747631.8A CN201810747631A CN108993116A CN 108993116 A CN108993116 A CN 108993116A CN 201810747631 A CN201810747631 A CN 201810747631A CN 108993116 A CN108993116 A CN 108993116A
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pond
fixedly connected
pipe
exhaust gas
gas
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陈荣钦
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Tang Xingyun
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Tang Xingyun
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/06Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • B01D53/50Sulfur oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/56Nitrogen oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/62Carbon oxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/68Halogens or halogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504Carbon dioxide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02CCAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment and its application method of carbon nanotube, including processing storehouse.Processing orlop portion is provided with pond and alkaline pond, and processing storehouse side side wall is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, processing storehouse side outer wall is fixedly connected with water tank, water tank side is fixedly connected with filler pipe, and the water tank other side is fixedly connected with aqueduct, water pump is provided with below water tank, water pump two sides are fixedly connected with circulation pipe, sink top is fixedly connected with the first gas-guide tube, the second gas-guide tube is fixedly connected at the top of alkaline pond, second air guide pipe end is fixedly connected with screen pipe, filtering pipe end is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe, ball storehouse is provided in exhaust pipe, adsorbing sphere is filled in ball storehouse, processing the top of the warehouse is provided with sealing cover, sealing cover bottom is provided with partition, stomata is offered on partition, and partition bottom is equipped with motor, motor output shaft is fixedly connected with shaft, shaft axle body is fixedly connected with pivoted frame, escape pipe is fixedly connected at the top of sealing cover.

Description

It is a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment and its application method of carbon nanotube
Technical field
It is specially a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube the present invention relates to carbon nanotube technology field And its application method.
Background technique
Carbon nanotube also known as Baji-tube are that a kind of have special construction (radial dimension is nanometer scale, and axial dimension is Micron dimension, pipe both ends are substantially all sealing) One-dimensional Quantum material.Carbon nanotube is light-weight as monodimension nanometer material, Hexagonal structure connection is perfect, has many abnormal mechanics, electricity and chemical property.In recent years with carbon nanotube and nanometer Its wide application prospect of going deep into of investigation of materials is also constantly shown.Carbon nanotube often generates during the preparation process A large amount of exhaust gas, containing a variety of noxious acidic gaseous such as hydrogen chloride in these exhaust gas, if be directly discharged to without processing big In gas, atmospheric environment can be caused greatly to destroy, and lead to the formation of the hazard weathers such as acid rain.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to overcome the carbon nanotube of the prior art to be easy to produce large quantity of exhaust gas, to lead The defect destroyed of atmospheric environment is caused, a kind of emission-control equipment for producing carbon nanotube and its user are provided Method.A kind of emission-control equipment and its application method for producing carbon nanotube has treatment effeciency high, and effect is good, Safety non-pollution, and the features such as good airproof performance.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: at a kind of exhaust gas for producing carbon nanotube Device and its application method, including processing storehouse are managed, the intracavity bottom in the processing storehouse is respectively arranged with pond and alkaline pond, and institute The side side wall for stating processing storehouse is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is through the side wall in processing storehouse and the top exterior walls in pond And extend in pond, outer wall of the processing storehouse close to pond side is fixedly connected with water tank, and the side of the water tank is fixed Be connected with filler pipe, and the other side of the water tank is fixedly connected with aqueduct, the aqueduct through processing storehouse side wall and The top exterior walls in pond simultaneously extend in pond, and water pump is provided with below the water tank, and the water pump is mounted on processing storehouse Outer wall, and the two sides of the water pump are fixedly connected to circulation pipe, wherein the end of a circulation pipe is fixedly connected on water On case, another circulation pipe is through the side wall in processing storehouse and pond and extends in pond, and the top in the pond is fixed It is connected with the first gas-guide tube, the end of first gas-guide tube is run through the top exterior walls in alkaline pond and extended in alkaline pond, institute The top for stating alkaline pond is also fixedly connected with the second gas-guide tube, and the end of second gas-guide tube is fixedly connected with screen pipe, institute It states filled with granular activated carbon in screen pipe, and the end of the screen pipe is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe, sets in the exhaust pipe Several ball storehouses are equipped with, adsorbing sphere is filled in each ball storehouse, is provided with sealing cover at the top of the processing storehouse, it is described The bottom of sealing cover is provided with partition, and the both ends of the partition are fixedly connected on the two sides inner wall in processing storehouse, and on the partition Several stomatas are offered, the bottom of the partition is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of the motor through partition and extends to close The inner cavity of capping, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with shaft, the axle body of the shaft is fixedly connected with pivoted frame, described The two sides of pivoted frame are fixedly connected with several fixed links, and the shaft of the every fixed link is arranged with adsorption sleeve, the sealing Escape pipe is fixedly connected at the top of lid, the nozzle of the escape pipe is equipped with air valve.
Preferably, on the tube wall of the aqueduct, air inlet pipe and the first gas-guide tube and sink top outer wall coupling part Sealing ring is installed, and same on first gas-guide tube and the second gas-guide tube and the tube wall of alkaline pond top exterior walls coupling part Sealing ring is installed.
Preferably, the screen pipe is S-shaped structure, and granular activated carbon is uniformly filled in the inner pipe wall of screen pipe.
Preferably, the adsorbing sphere is sponge spherical structure, and the diameter of the adsorbing sphere is equal to the internal diameter of ball storehouse.
Preferably, the inside of the adsorption sleeve is filled with extruded activated carbon.
Preferably, a kind of application method for producing the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube includes following step It is rapid:
S1: the exhaust gas for preparing carbon nanotube and generating is directed into pond by air inlet pipe, and passes through filler pipe to water Clear water is added in case, then water pump is driven to circulate the clear water in water tank between water tank and pond, to improve pond To the absorbability of exhaust gas, while the cooling effect to exhaust gas can also be played when exhaust gas temperature is excessively high;
S2: the exhaust gas after absorbing and cool down by pond enters in alkaline pond along the first gas-guide tube, contains in alkaline pond There is alkaline solution, can be neutralized with the partially acidic ingredient in exhaust gas, to weaken the acidity of exhaust gas;
S3: the exhaust gas after the deacidification of parlkaline pond enters in screen pipe along the second gas-guide tube, is filled in screen pipe Granular activated carbon may filter that deleterious particle impurity and dust in exhaust gas, enter later by the filtered exhaust gas of screen pipe Into exhaust pipe, it is filled with adsorbing sphere in the ball storehouse of exhaust pipe, can absorb the moisture in waste water using adsorbing sphere, becomes exhaust gas It is dry;
S4: the exhaust gas after adsorbing sphere is dry enters the inner cavity of sealing cover through stomata, and driving motor makes to turn at this time Axis drives pivoted frame rotation, so as to accelerate the diffusion of exhaust gas, dilutes its concentration, and pivoted frame fixes the suction of club body when rotated Attached set can be in contact with exhaust gas, and extruded activated carbon is filled in adsorption sleeve, and the adsorption capacity of extruded activated carbon is faster stronger, can be into One step improves the adsorption effect of exhaust gas, so that remaining deleterious particle impurity and dust thoroughly be adsorbed completely;
S5: the exhaust gas after adsorption sleeve absorbs and filter enters finally into escape pipe, and opening air valve can be by exhaust gas by going out Tracheae is discharged into atmosphere, to be finally completed the processing work of exhaust gas.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have following several the utility model has the advantages that
1: filtering, absorption, drop gently dried have been carried out orderly combination by apparatus of the present invention, are produced produced when carbon nanotube Exhaust gas pass through the present apparatus processing can be achieved filtering, absorption, drop gently dried purpose.
2: exhaust gas passes sequentially through pond, alkaline pond, screen pipe, exhaust pipe and sealing cover, guarantees that exhaust gas is adequately dropped Temperature, filtering, absorption and drying, while the clear water in pond is recirculated water, meets the theory of environmental protection and saving.
3: the leakproofness in waste gas treatment process can guarantee by sealing ring, prevent in treatment process exhaust gas leak and Influence the effect of processing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1.
Figure label: 1 processing storehouse, 2 ponds, 3 alkaline ponds, 4 air inlet pipe, 5 water tanks, 6 filler pipes, 7 aqueducts, 8 water pumps, 9 Circulation pipe, 10 first gas-guide tubes, 11 second gas-guide tubes, 12 screen pipes, 13 exhaust pipes, 14 ball storehouses, 15 adsorbing spheres, 16 sealing covers, 17 partitions, 18 motors, 19 shafts, 20 pivoted frames, 21 fixed links, 22 adsorption sleeves, 23 escape pipes, 24 air valves, 25 sealing rings, 26 gas Hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of exhaust-gas treatment dress for producing carbon nanotube It sets and its application method, including processing storehouse 1, the intracavity bottom in processing storehouse 1 is respectively arranged with pond 2 and alkaline pond 3, in pond 2 Clear water is filled, portion is can absorb, while the cooling effect to exhaust gas, alkaline pond 3 can also be played when exhaust gas temperature is excessively high Alkaline solution is inside filled, can be neutralized with the partially acidic ingredient in exhaust gas, to weaken the acidity of exhaust gas, handles the side in storehouse 1 Side wall is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe 4, and air inlet pipe 4 is through the side wall in processing storehouse 1 and the top exterior walls in pond 2 and extends to pond 2 It is interior, it handles outer wall of the storehouse 1 close to 2 side of pond and is fixedly connected with water tank 5, the side of water tank 5 is fixedly connected with filler pipe 6, and The other side of water tank 5 is fixedly connected with aqueduct 7, and aqueduct 7 is through the side wall in processing storehouse 1 and the top exterior walls in pond 2 and prolongs It extends in pond 2, the lower section of water tank 5 is provided with water pump 8, and water pump 8 is mounted on the outer wall in processing storehouse 1, and the two sides of water pump 8 are solid Surely it is connected with circulation pipe 9, wherein the end of a circulation pipe 9 is fixedly connected on water tank 5, another circulation pipe 9 is through processing The side wall in storehouse 1 and pond 2 simultaneously extends in pond 2, and the top in pond 2 is fixedly connected with the first gas-guide tube 10, the first gas-guide tube 10 end is run through the top exterior walls in alkaline pond 3 and is extended in alkaline pond 3, aqueduct 7, air inlet pipe 4 and the first gas-guide tube 10 It is mounted on sealing ring 25 on the tube wall of 2 top exterior walls coupling part of pond, the top in alkaline pond 3 is also fixedly connected with second It is equally installed on gas-guide tube 11, the first gas-guide tube 10 and the second gas-guide tube 11 and the tube wall of 3 top exterior walls coupling part of alkaline pond There is sealing ring 25, air-tightness can be enhanced by sealing ring 25, prevents exhaust gas during exhaust-gas treatment from releasing pond 2 and alkalinity Pond 3 and the effect for influencing processing, the end of the second gas-guide tube 11 are fixedly connected with screen pipe 12, screen pipe 12 is S-shaped structure, mistake Granular activated carbon is filled in chimney filter 12, granular activated carbon is uniformly filled in the inner pipe wall of screen pipe 12, may filter that Deleterious particle impurity and dust in exhaust gas, and the end of screen pipe 12 is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 13, exhaust pipe 13, air inlet pipe 4, the end nozzle of filler pipe 6 and the first gas-guide tube 10 is horn-type structure, several ball storehouses 14 are provided in exhaust pipe 13, Adsorbing sphere 15 is filled in each ball storehouse 14, adsorbing sphere 15 is sponge spherical structure, and the diameter of adsorbing sphere 15 is equal to ball storehouse 14 Internal diameter, can absorb the moisture in waste water using adsorbing sphere 15, exhaust gas made to become drying, the top in processing storehouse 1 is provided with sealing Lid 16, sealing cover 16 is arcuate structure, and the bottom of sealing cover 16 is provided with partition 17, and the both ends of partition 17 are fixedly connected on place The two sides inner wall in storehouse 1 is managed, and offers several stomatas 26 on partition 17, the bottom of partition 17 is equipped with motor 18, motor 18 Output shaft through partition 17 and extend to the inner cavity of sealing cover 16, and the output shaft of motor 18 is fixedly connected with shaft 19, turns The axle body of axis 19 is fixedly connected with pivoted frame 20, and pivoted frame 20 is similarly arcuate structure, and the two sides of pivoted frame 20 be fixedly connected with it is several Root fixed link 21, the shaft of every fixed link 21 are arranged with adsorption sleeve 22, and the inside of adsorption sleeve 22 is filled with extruded activated carbon, The adsorption capacity of extruded activated carbon is faster stronger, can further improve the adsorption effect of exhaust gas, by remaining deleterious particle impurity It is thoroughly adsorbed with dust completely, the top of sealing cover 16 is fixedly connected with escape pipe 23, and the nozzle of escape pipe 23 is equipped with air valve 24, opening air valve 24 can be discharged into the exhaust gas being disposed in atmosphere by escape pipe 23.
It is a kind of for producing the application method of the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube, comprising the following steps:
S1: generated exhaust gas is directed into pond 2 by air inlet pipe 4 during producing carbon nanotube, and by adding Clear water is added into water tank 5 for water pipe 6, then drive water pump 8 make the clear water in water tank 5 circulate in water tank 5 and pond 2 it Between, to improve pond 2 to the absorbability of exhaust gas, while the cooling work to exhaust gas can also be played when exhaust gas temperature is excessively high With;
S2: the exhaust gas after absorbing and cool down by pond 2 enters in alkaline pond 3 along the first gas-guide tube 10, alkaline pond 3 Alkaline solution is inside filled, can be neutralized with the partially acidic ingredient in exhaust gas, to weaken the acidity of exhaust gas;
S3: the exhaust gas after parlkaline pond 3 deacidifies enters in screen pipe 12 along the second gas-guide tube 11, in screen pipe 12 Filled with granular activated carbon, deleterious particle impurity and the dust in exhaust gas may filter that, it is filtered by screen pipe 12 later Exhaust gas enters in exhaust pipe 13, and adsorbing sphere 15 is filled in the ball storehouse 14 of exhaust pipe 13, can absorb waste water using adsorbing sphere 15 In moisture, so that exhaust gas is become drying;
S4: the exhaust gas after adsorbing sphere 15 is dry enters the inner cavity of sealing cover 16 through stomata 26, at this time driving electricity Machine 18 makes shaft 19 that pivoted frame 20 be driven to rotate, and so as to accelerate the diffusion of exhaust gas, dilutes its concentration, and pivoted frame 20 is when rotated The adsorption sleeve 22 of 21 shaft of fixed link can be in contact with exhaust gas, and extruded activated carbon is filled in adsorption sleeve 22, extruded activated carbon Adsorption capacity is faster stronger, can further improve the adsorption effect of exhaust gas, so that remaining deleterious particle impurity and dust is thorough Bottom absorption is clean;
S5: the exhaust gas after the adsorption filtration of adsorption sleeve 22 enters finally into escape pipe 23, and opening air valve 24 can will give up Gas is discharged into atmosphere by escape pipe 23, to be finally completed the processing work of exhaust gas.
Generated exhaust gas during production carbon nanotube is directed into pond 2 by air inlet pipe 4, is given up by contrived experiment The main component of gas includes hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon dioxide, oxygen etc., when exhaust gas enters in pond 2 When, the carbon dioxide soluble in ingredient is in water, chemical equation are as follows: CO2+H2O=H2CO3, nitrogen dioxide in ingredient It is equally also water-soluble, chemical equation are as follows: 4NO2+O2+2H2O=4HNO3, thus clear by being circulated in pond 2 Water can remove some of the contaminants in exhaust gas, and the acid gas components such as remaining hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide then pass through first and lead Tracheae enters in alkaline pond 3, fills the alkaline solutions such as sodium hydroxide solution in alkaline pond 3, can absorb exhaust gas in hydrogen chloride, The sour gas such as sulfur dioxide, chemical equation are respectively as follows: HCl+NaOH=NaCl+H2O, 2NaOH+SO2(a small amount of)= Na2SO3+H2O, NaOH+SO2(excess)=NaHSO3, to can remove by pond 2 and alkaline pond 3 most of dirty in exhaust gas Object is contaminated, deleterious particle impurity and dust in exhaust gas may filter that by screen pipe 12 later, it is absorbable useless using adsorbing sphere 15 Moisture in water makes exhaust gas become drying, is filled with extruded activated carbon in adsorption sleeve 22, the adsorption capacity of extruded activated carbon is faster It is stronger, it can further improve the adsorption effect of exhaust gas, so that remaining deleterious particle impurity and dust thoroughly be adsorbed completely, obtain To the clean gas being disposed.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have following several the utility model has the advantages that
1: filtering, absorption, drop gently dried have been carried out orderly combination by apparatus of the present invention, are produced produced when carbon nanotube Exhaust gas pass through present apparatus processing can be achieved filtering, absorption, drop gently dried purpose fill in screen pipe 12 among these The compressibility active carbon filled in granular activated carbon and adsorption sleeve 22 is for 0.1 micron and 0.3 micron (the 1/200 of hair diameter) Contaminant particles removal effective percentage reach 99.7%, improve compared to traditional filtering and adsorption effect into seventy percent.
2: exhaust gas passes sequentially through pond 2, alkaline pond 3, screen pipe 12, exhaust pipe 13 and sealing cover 16, guarantees that exhaust gas obtains Adequately cooling, filtering, absorption and drying, while the clear water in pond 2 is recirculated water, meets the theory of environmental protection and saving, compares In the prior art, its production cost reduces 40%.
3: the leakproofness in waste gas treatment process can guarantee by sealing ring 25, the handling rate of exhaust gas is reached 99% or more, to effectively prevent the effect that exhaust gas in treatment process leaks and influences processing.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube, including processing storehouse (1), it is characterised in that: the processing The intracavity bottom in storehouse (1) is respectively arranged with pond (2) and alkaline pond (3), and the side side wall of processing storehouse (1) is fixedly connected Have air inlet pipe (4), the air inlet pipe (4) is through the side wall of processing storehouse (1) and the top exterior walls of pond (2) and extends to pond (2) in, outer wall of processing storehouse (1) close to pond (2) side is fixedly connected with water tank (5), and the side of the water tank (5) is solid Surely it is connected with filler pipe (6), and the other side of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected with aqueduct (7), the aqueduct (7) is run through It handles the side wall of storehouse (1) and the top exterior walls of pond (2) and extends in pond (2), be provided with water below the water tank (5) It pumps (8), the water pump (8) is mounted on the outer wall of processing storehouse (1), and the two sides of the water pump (8) are fixedly connected to circulation pipe (9), wherein the end of a circulation pipe (9) is fixedly connected on water tank (5), another circulation pipe (9) through part It manages the side wall of storehouse (1) and pond (2) and extends in pond (2), be fixedly connected with the first gas-guide tube at the top of the pond (2) (10), the end of first gas-guide tube (10) is run through the top exterior walls of alkaline pond (3) and is extended in alkaline pond (3), described The top of alkaline pond (3) is also fixedly connected with the second gas-guide tube (11), and the end of second gas-guide tube (11) is fixedly connected with Screen pipe (12), the screen pipe (12) is interior to be filled with granular activated carbon, and the end of the screen pipe (12) is fixedly connected with Exhaust pipe (13), the exhaust pipe (13) is interior to be provided with several ball storehouses (14), is filled with and inhales in each ball storehouse (14) Attached ball (15) is provided with sealing cover (16) at the top of the processing storehouse (1), and the bottom of the sealing cover (16) is provided with partition (17), the both ends of the partition (17) be fixedly connected on processing storehouse (1) two sides inner wall, and the partition (17) if on offer Dry stomata (26), the bottom of the partition (17) are equipped with motor (18), and the output shaft of the motor (18) runs through partition (17) and the inner cavities of sealing cover (16) is extended to, and the output shaft of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with shaft (19), described turn The axle body of axis (19) is fixedly connected with pivoted frame (20), and the two sides of the pivoted frame (20) are fixedly connected with several fixed links (21), The shaft of the every fixed link (21) is arranged with adsorption sleeve (22), is fixedly connected with outlet at the top of the sealing cover (16) It manages (23), the nozzle of the escape pipe (23) is equipped with air valve (24).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube, it is characterised in that: described It is mounted on aqueduct (7), air inlet pipe (4) and the first gas-guide tube (10) and the tube wall of pond (2) top exterior walls coupling part Sealing ring (25), and first gas-guide tube (10) and the second gas-guide tube (11) and alkaline pond (3) top exterior walls coupling part Sealing ring (25) are equally installed on tube wall.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube, it is characterised in that: described Screen pipe (12) is S-shaped structure, and granular activated carbon is uniformly filled in the inner pipe wall of screen pipe (12).
4. according to claim 1 a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube, it is characterised in that: described Adsorbing sphere (15) is sponge spherical structure, and the diameter of the adsorbing sphere (15) is equal to the internal diameter of ball storehouse (14).
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube, it is characterised in that: described The inside of adsorption sleeve (22) is filled with extruded activated carbon.
6. it is a kind of for producing the application method of the emission-control equipment of carbon nanotube described in -5 according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:
S1: generated exhaust gas is directed into pond (2) by air inlet pipe (4) during producing carbon nanotube, and by adding Clear water is added into water tank (5) for water pipe (6), then water pump (8) is driven to circulate the clear water in water tank (5) in water tank (5) Between pond (2), to improve pond (2) to the absorbability of exhaust gas, while it can also play when exhaust gas temperature is excessively high pair The cooling effect of exhaust gas;
S2: the exhaust gas after absorbing and cool down by pond (2) enters in alkaline pond (3) along the first gas-guide tube (10), alkalinity Alkaline solution is filled in pond (3), can be neutralized with the partially acidic ingredient in exhaust gas, to weaken the acidity of exhaust gas;
S3: the exhaust gas after parlkaline pond (3) deacidification enters in screen pipe (12) along the second gas-guide tube (11), screen pipe (12) it is filled with granular activated carbon in, may filter that deleterious particle impurity and the dust in exhaust gas, passes through screen pipe (12) later Filtered exhaust gas enters in exhaust pipe (13), is filled with adsorbing sphere (15) in the ball storehouse (14) of exhaust pipe (13), utilizes suction Attached ball (15) can absorb the moisture in waste water, and exhaust gas is made to become drying;
S4: the exhaust gas after adsorbing sphere (15) are dry enters the inner cavity of sealing cover (16) through stomata (26), drives at this time Motor (18) makes shaft (19) to drive pivoted frame (20) rotation, so as to accelerate the diffusion of exhaust gas, dilutes its concentration, and pivoted frame (20) adsorption sleeve (22) of fixed link (21) shaft can be in contact with exhaust gas when rotated, live in adsorption sleeve (22) filled with compression Property charcoal, the adsorption capacity of extruded activated carbon is faster stronger, can further improve the adsorption effect of exhaust gas, thus by remaining nocuousness Granule foreign and dust thoroughly adsorb completely;
S5: the exhaust gas after adsorption sleeve (22) adsorption filtration enters finally into escape pipe (23), and opening air valve (24) can incite somebody to action Exhaust gas is discharged into atmosphere by escape pipe (23), to be finally completed the processing work of exhaust gas.
CN201810747631.8A 2018-07-09 2018-07-09 It is a kind of for producing the emission-control equipment and its application method of carbon nanotube Withdrawn CN108993116A (en)

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