CN208553601U - A kind of building ventilation filter device - Google Patents

A kind of building ventilation filter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208553601U
CN208553601U CN201821217017.2U CN201821217017U CN208553601U CN 208553601 U CN208553601 U CN 208553601U CN 201821217017 U CN201821217017 U CN 201821217017U CN 208553601 U CN208553601 U CN 208553601U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
venthole
active carbon
carbon layer
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821217017.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐硕
安笑媛
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Changchun Architecture and Civil Engineering College
Original Assignee
Changchun Architecture and Civil Engineering College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201821217017.2U priority Critical patent/CN208553601U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208553601U publication Critical patent/CN208553601U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of building ventilation filter device is related to a kind of building ventilation apparatus.There are filter screen one, the first active carbon layer, dust adsorbing mechanism and the second active carbon layer on ventilation duct, there is cleaning mechanism on filter screen one, the first air outlet of ventilation duct stretches in water tank, and water tank has the second air outlet;Bottom plate is connect with fixed block and motor two, two output shaft of motor is connect with partial gear two, fixed block is connect with L-type connecting rod, L-type connecting rod is connect with rectangle frame and Electrostatic Absorption box, opposite face has teeth before and after rectangle frame, teeth are connect with partial gear two, Electrostatic Absorption box inner cavity is divided into multiple absorption chambers by partition, there is friction nanometer power generator in each adsorbent chamber room and filled with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bead, side plate has venthole one before and after Electrostatic Absorption box, each partition has venthole two, has filter screen two in each venthole one and venthole two.The utility model plays effective filtration when people divulge information.

Description

A kind of building ventilation filter device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building ventilation apparatus, especially a kind of building ventilation filter device.
Background technique
The progress of modern society's industry, causes present air quality worse and worse.PM particle is not only adulterated in air Object exists simultaneously the pernicious gases such as sulfur oxide.When people work indoors, living needs are divulged information, it is still mostly Directly wind is changed in windowing, changes wind action although doing so and playing ventilation, the harmful substance being still unavoidable from air Infringement to human body.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building ventilation filter devices, it may filter that the larger dirt in air Contaminate object, the PM particulate matter in adsorbable air, gas with foreign flavor and water in also adsorbable air react harmful gas in air Body plays effective filtration in people's ventilation.
Realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model takes following technical proposals: a kind of building ventilation filter device, including it is logical Air hose, filter screen one, cleaning mechanism, the first active carbon layer, the second active carbon layer, dust adsorbing mechanism, water tank and two rubbers Glue Telescopic air pipe,
The ventilation duct is from air inlet end to being successively arranged filter screen one, the first active carbon between the first air opening end Layer, dust adsorbing mechanism and the second active carbon layer are provided with cleaning mechanism, the dust absorption on the filter screen one The both ends of mechanism pass through rubber Telescopic air pipe respectively and connect with ventilation duct, and the first air outlet of ventilation duct stretches in water tank, institute The upper end for the water tank stated is equipped with the second air outlet;The dust adsorbing mechanism include bottom plate, motor two, rectangle frame, not exclusively Gear two, Electrostatic Absorption box, two fixed blocks, two L-type connecting rods and multiple partitions;The plate upper surface and left and right Two fixed blocks connection arranged side by side, is fixed with motor two in the middle part of bottom plate, the output shaft of the motor two and horizontally disposed The middle part of partial gear two be fixedly connected, two fixed block opposite faces are correspondingly provided with through slot, two L-types The horizon bar of connecting rod is each passed through corresponding through slot and is fixedly connected with the both ends of horizontally disposed rectangle frame, the rectangle frame Front and back opposite face is correspondingly provided with teeth, and the teeth engage connection, two L-types with the gear end of partial gear two The upper end of the vertical bar of connecting rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of Electrostatic Absorption box, and the inner cavity of the Electrostatic Absorption box is by multiple partitions It is divided into multiple absorption chambers, friction nanometer power generator and small filled with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is equipped in the adsorbent chamber room Ball, the leading flank of Electrostatic Absorption box and the upper end of back side panel are equipped with venthole one, and the lower end of each partition is equipped with Venthole two is each equipped with filter screen two in the venthole one and venthole two.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1. the utility model is equipped with filter screen one, larger pollutant can be filtered;
2. the utility model filter screen one is equipped with cleaning mechanism, filter screen one can simply be cleared up, extend filtering The service life of net one;
3. the utility model is set, there are two active carbon layers, can adsorb to the gas with foreign flavor in air;
4. the utility model is equipped with water tank, the pernicious gases such as sulfur oxide in air can be subjected to water reaction;
5. the utility model realizes that Electrostatic Absorption lotus root cooperates to use with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bead by friction nanometer power generator, real The absorption to the PM particulate matter in air is showed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the building ventilation filter device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure axonometric drawing of cleaning mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure axonometric drawing of dust adsorbing mechanism.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, to the technical solution in the utility model carry out it is clear, It being fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of utility model, instead of all the embodiments, Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Every other embodiment, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Specific embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, the utility model discloses a kind of building ventilation filter device, Including ventilation duct 1, filter screen 1, cleaning mechanism 3, the first active carbon layer 4-1, the second active carbon layer 4-2, dust adsorbing mechanism 6, water tank 7 and two rubber Telescopic air pipes 5,
The ventilation duct 1 is active from air inlet 1-1 to filter screen one 2, first is successively arranged between the first air outlet 1-2 Layer of charcoal 4-1, dust adsorbing mechanism 6 and the second active carbon layer 4-2 are provided with cleaning mechanism 3, institute on the filter screen 1 The cleaning mechanism 3 stated includes one 3-1 of motor, turntable 3-2, rack gear 3-3, one 3-4 of partial gear and cleaning brush 3-5, described One 3-1 of motor fixation be located on ventilation duct 1, the output shaft of one 3-1 of motor with the middle part of turntable 3-2 being vertically arranged is fixed connects Connect, one end of the leading flank of the turntable 3-2 and rack gear 3-3 are rotatablely connected by one C of pin shaft, the rack gear 3-3 with erect The gear end for one 3-4 of partial gear being directly arranged engages connection, the middle part of one 3-4 of partial gear and filter screen one 2 upper end is rotatablely connected by two D of pin shaft, and the non-gear end of one 3-4 of partial gear is upper with the cleaning brush 3-5's that is vertically arranged End is fixedly connected, and the cleaning brush 3-5 is fitted closely with filter screen 1;The both ends of the dust adsorbing mechanism 6 lead to respectively It crosses rubber Telescopic air pipe 5 to connect with ventilation duct 1, the first air outlet 1-2 of ventilation duct 1 is stretched in water tank 7, the water tank 7 Upper end be equipped with the second air outlet 1-3, the lower end of water tank 7 is equipped with water outlet, and the water outlet is blocked by threaded cap 7-1; The dust adsorbing mechanism 6 includes bottom plate 6-1, two 6-3 of motor, rectangle frame 6-4, two 6-5 of partial gear, Electrostatic Absorption box 6-7, two fixed block 6-2, two L-type connecting rod 6-6 and multiple partition 6-9;The upper surface bottom plate 6-1 and left and right is simultaneously Two fixed block 6-2 connections of column are fixed with two 6-3 of motor, the output shaft of two 6-3 of motor in the middle part of bottom plate 6-1 It is fixedly connected in the middle part of horizontally disposed two 6-5 of partial gear, two fixed block 6-2 opposite faces are correspondingly provided with logical The horizon bar of slot, two L-type connecting rod 6-6 is each passed through the two of corresponding through slot and horizontally disposed rectangle frame 6-4 End is fixedly connected, and opposite face is correspondingly provided with teeth, the teeth and two 6-5 of partial gear before and after the rectangle frame 6-4 Gear end engage connection, the upper end of the vertical bar of two L-type connecting rod 6-6 and the lower end of Electrostatic Absorption box 6-7 are fixed Connection, the inner cavity of the Electrostatic Absorption box 6-7 are multiple absorption chamber 6-8, Electrostatic Absorption box 6-7 by multiple partition 6-9 points It adopts and is made from an insulative material, multiple partition 6-9 are made of metal material;In each absorption chamber 6-8 Equipped with friction nanometer power generator and it is filled with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bead, the polytetrafluoro filled in each absorption chamber 6-8 Ethylene the small ball's diameter is 1 ~ 4mm;The leading flank of Electrostatic Absorption box 6-7 and the upper end of back side panel are equipped with one B of venthole, each The lower end of the partition 6-9 is equipped with two A of venthole, is equipped with filtering in each one B of venthole and two A of venthole Net two.
Specific embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, present embodiment is made furtherly to specific embodiment one Bright, the ventilation duct 1 is successively arranged three sockets from air inlet 1-1 to the tube wall between the first air outlet 1-2, described Filter screen 1, the first active carbon layer 4-1 and the second active carbon layer 4-2 by the end air inlet 1-1 to the first end air outlet 1-2 according to It is secondary to be inserted into corresponding socket.
When the utility model is used, the air inlet 1-1 of air self-ventilation pipe 1 enters, and first passes around filter screen 1, can Biggish pollutant is filtered, the cleaning mechanism 3 on filter screen 1 can simply clear up filter screen 1, make Used time opens one 3-1 of motor, and the rotation of the output shaft of one 3-1 of motor drives the rotation of turntable 3-2, and then band carry-over bar 3-3 is transported It is dynamic, one 3-4 of partial gear rotation is then driven, then cleaning brush 3-5 side-to-side movement is driven to clear up filter screen 1; Then air is adsorbed by the first active carbon layer 4-1, two 6-3 of motor into dust adsorbing mechanism 6, in dust adsorbing mechanism 6 Output shaft rotation, drive two 6-5 of partial gear rotation, then drive rectangle frame 6-4 bilateral reciprocation, then drive Electrostatic Absorption box 6-7 shakes, and is provided with friction nanometer power generator in multiple absorption chamber 6-8 of Electrostatic Absorption box 6-7 and fills There is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bead, friction nanometer power generator can be by mechanical energy (mechanical oscillation that main source is Electrostatic Absorption box 6-7) It is converted into electric energy, so that the friction of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bead is generated electrostatic field, and then carry out Electrostatic Absorption to the PM particulate matter in air, Air enters in water tank 7 after the second active carbon layer 4-2 absorption from the first air outlet, by with after the reacting of water, from water Second gas outlet of case is discharged into interior, completes ventilation filter.
The mountable ceiling in each activity space of building of the utility model, so as to the filtering of constructure ventilation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in the form of others dress body Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing the condition of equivalent for falling in claim All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of building ventilation filter device, it is characterised in that: including ventilation duct (1), filter screen one (2), cleaning mechanism (3), the first active carbon layer (4-1), the second active carbon layer (4-2), dust adsorbing mechanism (6), water tank (7) and two rubber are stretched Contracting air hose (5), the ventilation duct (1) are held between the end the first air outlet (1-2) from air inlet (1-1) and are successively arranged filter screen One (2), the first active carbon layer (4-1), dust adsorbing mechanism (6) and the second active carbon layer (4-2), the filter screen one (2) it is provided on cleaning mechanism (3), the both ends of the dust adsorbing mechanism (6) pass through rubber Telescopic air pipe (5) and logical respectively Air hose (1) connection, the first air outlet (1-2) of ventilation duct (1) stretch in water tank (7), and the upper end of the water tank (7) is equipped with Second air outlet (1-3);The dust adsorbing mechanism (6) includes bottom plate (6-1), motor two (6-3), rectangle frame (6-4), no Complete gear two (6-5), Electrostatic Absorption box (6-7), two fixed blocks (6-2), two L-type connecting rods (6-6) and it is multiple every Plate (6-9);The bottom plate upper surface (6-1) two fixed blocks (6-2) arranged side by side with left and right connect, the middle part of bottom plate (6-1) It is fixed with motor two (6-3), the output shaft of the motor two (6-3) and horizontally disposed partial gear two (6-5) Middle part is fixedly connected, and two fixed block (6-2) opposite faces are correspondingly provided with through slot, two L-type connecting rods (6-6) Horizon bar be each passed through corresponding through slot and be fixedly connected with the both ends of horizontally disposed rectangle frame (6-4), the rectangle frame Opposite face is correspondingly provided with teeth before and after (6-4), and the teeth engage connection, institute with the gear end of partial gear two (6-5) The upper end of the vertical bar for the two L-type connecting rods (6-6) stated is fixedly connected with the lower end of Electrostatic Absorption box (6-7), the electrostatic The inner cavity of adsorption box (6-7) is divided into multiple absorption chambers (6-8) by multiple partitions (6-9), each absorption chamber (6-8) Inside it is equipped with friction nanometer power generator and filled with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) bead, the leading flank and back side panel of Electrostatic Absorption box (6-7) Upper end be equipped with venthole one (B), the lower end of the partition (6-9) is equipped with venthole two (A), each described Filter screen two is equipped in venthole one (B) and venthole two (A).
2. a kind of building ventilation filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilation duct (1) is certainly Three sockets, the filter screen one (2), are successively arranged on air inlet (1-1) to the tube wall between the first air outlet (1-2) One active carbon layer (4-1) and the second active carbon layer (4-2), which are held by air inlet (1-1) to the end the first air outlet (1-2), successively to be inserted Enter in corresponding socket.
3. a kind of building ventilation filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleaning mechanism (3) Including motor one (3-1), turntable (3-2), rack gear (3-3), partial gear one (3-4) and cleaning brush (3-5), the electricity Machine one (3-1) fixation is located on ventilation duct (1), and the output shaft of motor one (3-1) and the middle part for the turntable (3-2) being vertically arranged are solid Fixed connection, the leading flank of the turntable (3-2) and the one end of rack gear (3-3) are rotatablely connected by pin shaft one (C), the tooth Item (3-3) engages connection, the partial gear one (3-4) with the gear end for the partial gear one (3-4) being vertically arranged Middle part and filter screen one (2) upper end by pin shaft two (D) be rotatablely connected, the non-gear end of partial gear one (3-4) and The upper end for the cleaning brush (3-5) being vertically arranged is fixedly connected, and the cleaning brush (3-5) is fitted closely with filter screen one (2).
4. a kind of building ventilation filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Electrostatic Absorption box (6-7), which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material, and multiple partitions (6-9) are made of metal material.
5. a kind of building ventilation filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each absorption chamber The polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) the small ball's diameter filled in (6-8) is 1 ~ 4mm.
6. a kind of building ventilation filter device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the water tank (7) End is equipped with water outlet, and the water outlet is blocked by threaded cap (7-1).
CN201821217017.2U 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of building ventilation filter device Expired - Fee Related CN208553601U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821217017.2U CN208553601U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of building ventilation filter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821217017.2U CN208553601U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of building ventilation filter device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208553601U true CN208553601U (en) 2019-03-01

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CN201821217017.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208553601U (en) 2018-07-30 2018-07-30 A kind of building ventilation filter device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332805A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-15 吉林建筑科技学院 A kind of smelting furnace of automatic temperature-control
CN111804104A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-23 国家电网有限公司 Tunnel smoke purification device and purification method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332805A (en) * 2019-07-17 2019-10-15 吉林建筑科技学院 A kind of smelting furnace of automatic temperature-control
CN111804104A (en) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-23 国家电网有限公司 Tunnel smoke purification device and purification method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190301

Termination date: 20190730