CN108992269A - A kind of bed accessory and bracket convenient for fixing sufferer, transfusion operation - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, particularly a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation.When the operations such as infant's (infant) infusion, blood sampling, bundle retention needle, more people are needed to hold, operate, nursery work is busy, is short of hands, and causes above-mentioned care operation extremely inconvenient.Herein described a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation, the bed board is equipped with tool is tied up on head, tool, cross band, heading tape, clamping section, clamping plate, fupport arm are tied up by body portion.Bed board has body portion support portion, mutually indepedent with bed board, and flexible connected is used between body portion support portion and bed board.Body portion support portion is small bed board or material trough.The present invention is excessively struggled with reducing infant, is resisted, reduced stress reaction using the fixed infant head of hommization；It to the structure that infant head, body independently support, avoids or reduces to the greatest extent the reaction force and feed back to head, head is caused to shake, influence infusion, puncture procedure.

Description

A kind of bed accessory and bracket convenient for fixing sufferer, transfusion operation

Technical field

The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, particularly it is a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, transfusion operation bed accessory and Bracket.

Background technique

Currently, when nurse is infused or takes a blood sample to children, the majority used is common indagation in clinical nursing activity Bed or hospital bed.Children cry and scream because of fear of pain, cannot cooperate very well, cannot effectively fix.The prior art is mainly helped by several Hand handle holds fixation, this method is time-consuming and laborious, in puncture process, be easy to cause syringe needle to fall off, intravenous extravasation, to increase infant pain Hardship increases workload of the nurse.And common examination bed or hospital bed height are relatively low, operator need to be using bending or half squatting position is grasped Make, influences to puncture stability and needle angle in various degree.

Common examination bed (including hospital bed, similarly hereinafter) is generally made of bed board, footpost, the head of a bed, tailstock etc., and footpost is located at bed Plate quadrangle is used to support bed board；The head of a bed and tailstock are to be located at bed board top, bottom both ends, and be higher by the guard bar structure of bed board, the head of a bed and Tailstock is mostly connected as a single entity structure with footpost.In use, infant head, towards the head of a bed, foot lies down the indagation on bed board towards tailstock, body The not no device for bondage, fixation on bed, when infant is infused or is taken a blood sample, infant is off one's feet, to shield The care operation of scholar generates fear, puts up a resistance, and body action amplitude is big by instinct, normally can not be infused or be adopted Blood, even if having pacified calmness before acupuncture treatment, but when being needled into skin, the pain of generation can make infant struggle repeatedly again, Influence operation.

When the operation such as needle that infant's (infant) is infused, takes a blood sample, bundle is detained, preferred bundle scalp acupuncture when routine is had an acupuncture treatment, needs more people Hold: for a people head, a people is upper body, or also needs a people both legs, then implements to have an acupuncture treatment by a people, needs more people's operations, nurses work Make busy, is short of hands, causes above-mentioned care operation extremely inconvenient.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is: a kind of examination bed (or transfusion bed) for operations such as infant transfusion, blood samplings is developed, , can be in infusion, blood collection procedure with the fixed device of special bondage for infant --- to baby children when especially having an acupuncture treatment Youngster effectively fix, and preventing its, body, head are mobile in acupuncture treatment, can not be punctured.

Used technical solution is to solve above-mentioned technical problem:

A kind of bed accessory and bracket convenient for fixing sufferer, transfusion operation, the bed accessory includes bed board, footpost, the head of a bed, tailstock；

It is characterized by:

The bed board is equipped with and ties up tool, and it includes that tool is tied up on head, tool is tied up in body portion that this, which ties up tool, and tool is tied up for the fixed infant head of bondage in head Tool is tied up for bondage fixed infant trunk, four limbs by portion, body portion；

It includes cross band, heading tape that tool is tied up on the head, and cross band is parallel to the head of a bed and tailstock, is laterally positioned in bed board close to the head of a bed Side, heading tape is located among cross band, top, and the connection of in T shape between one end and cross band of heading tape or Y-shaped, other end dress With being connected on bed board；

When the heading tape is connect with cross band junction using Y-shaped, a triangle sky is surrounded between cross band and Y-shaped heading tape Shelves, the neutral gear are used to puncture acupuncture treatment for infant；

It is heaved in the middle part of the cross band, for placing, accommodating infant head, which heaves the two sides of part equipped with being oppositely arranged Two clamping sections；

The clamping section includes clamping plate, and perforation is equipped at the top of clamping plate or hooks tool, for cross band to be passed through perforation or limits cross band It is hooking in tool；

The clamping plate is equipped at least two fupport arms far from the side of perforation, which is in upward U-shaped, and U-shaped arm depends on outside portion Point be connected to clamping plate lower edge, inner side section extend upwardly to on clamping plate along concordant；

The fupport arm is used to place the forearm of arm, is inwardly clamped with manipulating two clamping plates；When being set on clamping plate there are two fupport arm, one A fupport arm is located at clamping plate end, another fupport arm is located at forearm wrist；When clamping plate is equipped with more than two fupport arm, both ends position On fupport arm be respectively provided at clamping plate end and forearm wrist, other fupport arms are evenly distributed at clamping plate end and forearm wrist Between two fupport arms；

It is one kicking strap of a plurality of bandage of segmented or monoblock type that tool is tied up in the body portion；

The bandage is equipped with pressing device, which is located at the both sides of bandage, and pressing device is from the both sides of bandage to centre Exclusion flattens, to limit the activity in the middle part of bandage；

When body portion, which is tied up, has bandage a plurality of using segmented, the pressing device is respectively provided at the both sides of every bandage, each bandage On pressing device self contained function or pass through connecting rod synchronization action；

When tool is tied up using one kicking strap of monoblock type by body portion, the kicking strap is covered to foot from infant shoulder hereinafter, and from shoulder To foot in horn-like, shoulder is most narrow, foot is most wide, and is closed up in foot with having；

The bracket is for hanging transfusion article, and bracket includes upright bar, pedestal, land wheel, support arm, and upright bar is vertically arranged in the head of a bed Portion, pedestal are located at bottom of upright rod, and pedestal is equipped at least three land wheels, and support arm is located at rod end and stretches to tailstock direction；

Groove is equipped in the middle part of the head of a bed, head of a bed lower section, footpost are equipped with platform, and the upright part of bracket is put into groove, And by lock locking, the pedestal and land wheel of bracket are placed on platform.

A side of the clamping plate far from perforation extends to tailstock side, is equipped with ancon in the clamping plate end of extension.

It includes round bottom disk that tool is tied up on the head, and round bottom disk center is equipped with shaft；It is corresponding with round bottom disk in the middle part of the bed board Position be equipped with longitudinal guide, the shaft of round bottom disk is assemblied on guide groove by link block and can be vertically moved along guide groove；

The both ends of the cross band, heading tape are both connected on round bottom disk far from one end of cross band.

The bandage is elastoplast, and the kicking strap is made of non-resilient, smooth cloth.

Tool is tied up using in the case of a plurality of bandage of segmented by the body portion, and bandage is divided into shoulder belt, wristband, wrist strap, waistband, hip Band, lap belt, ankle bands respectively correspond shoulder, ancon, wrist portion, waist, hip, knee, ankle that infant is lain on the back when on bed board Portion.

The kicking strap is divided into upper body kicking strap, waist-leg kicking strap two parts；

Upper body kicking strap is for infant shoulder of tying to waist, and upper body kicking strap is made of elastic woven material；

Waist-leg kicking strap is for infant waist of tying to legs and feet portion, and waist-leg kicking strap is made of non-resilient, smooth cloth；

Upper body kicking strap and waist-leg kicking strap are mutually indepedent.

The bed board have movable body portion support portion, body portion support portion and bed board are mutually indepedent, and body portion support portion and Flexible connected is used between bed board.

Body portion support portion is is located at bed board middle and lower part, tool small bed board below, small bed board upper and lower ends edge are tied up in head A swinging axle is respectively equipped in longitudinal central axis line, small bed board passes through two swinging axles and bed board phase assembly connection；

The small bed board both lateral sides edge is equipped with multiple tension springs, and by two sides of small bed board, mutually activity connects tension spring with bed board It connects；

There are gaps between the small bed board and bed board, and the gap is equipped with drop cloth, to prevent article from falling, pinching.

Body portion support portion is is located at bed board middle and lower part, tool small bed board below is tied up on head, and small bed board is rounded rectangular, And four corners are equipped with tension spring；

There are gaps between the small bed board and bed board, and the gap is equipped with drop cloth, to prevent article from falling, pinching.

Body portion support portion is material trough, and material trough is provided with software granular material, which is filled to and material trough On along concordant；

Along elastic screen cloth is equipped on the material trough, which is layed on software granular material, which is limited to In material trough；

Screen cloth longitudinally intermediate portion position, which has, reinforces leash, which has the elastic energy of deformation of certain threshold value Power；

The leash of reinforcing makes screen cloth form longitudinal intermediate strong elasticity, both lateral sides elasticity to lateral two sides gradual transition Gradually smaller symmetrical elastic screen cloth.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1, when the head of infant being fixed, the method that tool is tied up using operator's hands grasping combination clamping device, head, It takes hommization rather than the fixed infant head of utensil pressure bondage, is excessively struggled, resisted with reducing infant, reduce stress reaction；

2, on this basis, by the design of round bottom disk and guide groove, head fixing device is enable to vertically move, rotate, so as to Position, the angle for adjusting fixed device, enable the operator around bed accessory and the supine body position cis-position of infant, avoid operating Personnel need twisting, centre-of gravity shift that both hands can just be made to make gripping operation, and because of operator's gravity center instability, are easily expressed to trouble Youngster damages；

3, further, using the structure independently supported to infant head, body, head and bed accessory (i.e. bed board) are fixed on one It rises, and body portion makes the twisting of infant body part, struggle not have reaction force fulcrum independently of bed board, avoids or reduces to the greatest extent The reaction force feeds back to head, and head is caused to shake, and influences infusion, puncture procedure.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is as follows:

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that tool is tied up on head in the embodiment of the present invention one；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping section in the embodiment of the present invention one；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention five；

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention seven.

Wherein:

1 bed accessory, 11 head of a bed, 12 tailstock, 13 footpost, 14 bed board, 15 groove, 16 platform, 17 guide groove

2 tie up tool

Tie up tool 211 cross band, 212 heading tape, 213 clamping section, 214 clamping plate 215 perforation 216 fupport arm, 217 ancon 218 in 21 heads 219 shaft of round bottom disk

Tie up tool 221 bandage, 222 pressing device in 22 body portions

3 bracket, 31 upright bar, 32 support arm, 33 pedestal, 34 land wheel

4 body portion support portion, 41 45 software granular material of small 42 swinging axle of bed board 43 tension spring, 44 material trough, 46 elastic network(s) Cloth.

Specific embodiment

The application can effectively fix children's whole body, protection in infantile infusion to solve the above problems, devising one kind Infant safety improves puncture success rate, improves a kind of novel children transfusion fixing bed of clinical position efficiency and dress is auxiliarily fixed It sets.Main design thought is: this product is by based on bed board, restraint strap, head supporting structure, Soft Roll bed board makes infant feel more easypro Suitable, the effectively fixed shoulder of three-level restraint strap (it is required that material is soft, elastic strong), hip, three large joint of knee prevent restless, and are avoided that infant It is damaged caused by by external force.The head of a bed is adjustable, and fixed frame effectively fixes pediatric head, avoids pediatric head from shaking, soft silica gel material Matter can guarantee that children's skin is injury-free.Bed surface height is more suitable for nurse operation at 75 centimetres, than ordinary hospital bed, examination bed, protects Card punctures stability and best needle angle.Bilateral guardrail prevents children's falling from bed, guarantees infant safety.Global facility is according to children Age is point small, in, big three kinds of models.

This product is suitable for baby, child, preschool child, use when venous transfusion, blood sampling, can be applied to doctors at different levels Institute's pediatric ward and outpatient service.This product structure is simple, easy to use, to be easily fixed when infantile infusion, blood sampling, time saving and energy saving, drop Low repeated puncture rate, effectively mitigation infants' pain.Only need 2 nurses that can be easily accomplished one small infant infusion, adopt when use The operation such as blood, effectively saving manpower, improve working efficiency.

The specific structure of this product should include: that (1) there is routine to examine bed or transfusion bed basic structure, specific component such as bed Plate, footpost, caster wheel etc.；(2) restraint strap is equipped in infant shoulder, chest；(3) restraint strap is equipped in infant waist, hip； (4) restraint strap is equipped in infant knee, ankle；(5) the fixed device of adjustable head portion is equipped on infant head；(6) infusion support position In the side of the head of a bed；(7) mobile guardrail is equipped in the left and right bilateral of bed body.

The operating method of above-mentioned apparatus is: lying down children in bed surface before operation, bed board side upper, middle and lower respectively installs one Restraint strap fixes child shoulder, hip, knee respectively, and children's body can be prevented mobile and influence four limbs puncture.The head of a bed Place is equipped with adjustable fixed frame, and effectively fixed pediatric head avoids pediatric head from shaking.75 centimetres of bed surface height, than common disease Bed is more suitable for nurse operation, and the anti-falling from bed of bilateral guardrail guarantees infant safety.

The bed accessory and bracket of infusion of the present invention (or blood sampling) are illustrated combined with specific embodiments below.

[embodiment 1]

As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation, the bed accessory described in the present embodiment Including bed board, footpost, the head of a bed, tailstock；

It is characterized by:

The bed board is equipped with and ties up tool, and it includes that tool is tied up on head, tool is tied up in body portion that this, which ties up tool, and tool is tied up for the fixed infant head of bondage in head Tool is tied up for bondage fixed infant trunk, four limbs by portion, body portion；

It includes cross band, heading tape that tool is tied up on the head, and cross band is parallel to the head of a bed and tailstock, is laterally positioned in bed board close to the head of a bed Side, heading tape is located among cross band, top, and the connection of in T shape between one end and cross band of heading tape or Y-shaped, other end dress With being connected on bed board；

When the heading tape is connect with cross band junction using Y-shaped, a triangle sky is surrounded between cross band and Y-shaped heading tape Shelves, the neutral gear are used to puncture acupuncture treatment for infant；

It is heaved in the middle part of the cross band, for placing, accommodating infant head, which heaves the two sides of part equipped with being oppositely arranged Two clamping sections；

The clamping section includes clamping plate, and perforation is equipped at the top of clamping plate or hooks tool, for cross band to be passed through perforation or limits cross band It is hooking in tool；

The clamping plate is equipped at least two fupport arms far from the side of perforation, which is in upward U-shaped, and U-shaped arm depends on outside portion Point be connected to clamping plate lower edge, inner side section extend upwardly to on clamping plate along concordant；

The fupport arm is used to place the forearm of arm, is inwardly clamped with manipulating two clamping plates；When being set on clamping plate there are two fupport arm, one A fupport arm is located at clamping plate end, another fupport arm is located at forearm wrist；When clamping plate is equipped with more than two fupport arm, both ends position On fupport arm be respectively provided at clamping plate end and forearm wrist, other fupport arms are evenly distributed at clamping plate end and forearm wrist Between two fupport arms；

It is one kicking strap of a plurality of bandage of segmented or monoblock type that tool is tied up in the body portion；

The bandage is equipped with pressing device, which is located at the both sides of bandage, and pressing device is from the both sides of bandage to centre Exclusion flattens, to limit the activity in the middle part of bandage；

When body portion, which is tied up, has bandage a plurality of using segmented, the pressing device is respectively provided at the both sides of every bandage, each bandage On pressing device self contained function or pass through connecting rod synchronization action；

When tool is tied up using one kicking strap of monoblock type by body portion, the kicking strap is covered to foot from infant shoulder hereinafter, and from shoulder To foot in horn-like, shoulder is most narrow, foot is most wide, and is closed up in foot with having；

The bracket is for hanging transfusion article, and bracket includes upright bar, pedestal, land wheel, support arm, and upright bar is vertically arranged in the head of a bed Portion, pedestal are located at bottom of upright rod, and pedestal is equipped at least three land wheels, and support arm is located at rod end and stretches to tailstock direction；

Groove is equipped in the middle part of the head of a bed, head of a bed lower section, footpost are equipped with platform, and the upright part of bracket is put into groove, And by lock locking, the pedestal and land wheel of bracket are placed on platform.

Infant is unfavorable to infant because generating different degrees of stress reaction to puncture procedure resistance, struggle, and influences to wear Thorn operation.Tool is tied up described in the present embodiment and is divided into that tool is tied up on head and tool two parts are tied up in body portion, enables the head and body portion point of infant Not Gu Ding, to body part minimize the disturbance on head, smoothly to puncture；If puncture procedure carries out on head (i.e. bundle scalp acupuncture), reply infant head is reinforced fixing, as long as and body part does not interfere with head shaking.

It includes cross band and heading tape that tool is tied up on the head, and the clamping section on cross band is cooperated to constitute a T-shaped basket structure, infant Lie on the back when on bed, head (the mainly crown) is against in the T-shaped cage, can limit infant head lift, move left and right, to Upper (head of a bed direction) jacks up.Conventional fastening arrangements are to fix the entirety bondage of infant head, this seriously affects infant mood, stress Significant reaction, resistance degree are strong；Different from Conventional fastening arrangements, the present embodiment has only by the top half on infant head The frontal bone of standby certain ability to bear, parietal bone, occipital bone part use restraint, and grasp to the faces such as mandibular, cheekbone, the cheek, chin portion Make the both hands of personnel to be auxiliarily fixed.The clamping section has two clamping plates being oppositely arranged, and has fupport arm and/or rib on clamping plate Support, two forearm of operator are placed in fupport arm, in rib support, two-arm inwardly close, clamping, and the cross band limited by clamping plate perforation is also simultaneously It squeezed, close up by clamping plate；When the both hands of operator are labelled to infant face, two clamping plates are also by cross band latch closure in infant forehead Portion.Infant head position below is fixed with the both hands of operator, using hand as fixing piece, directly contacts infant with palmar hand, More humanized, good fixing effect will not injure infant, and can be good at pacifying infant mood, reduce stress reaction；Together When, hand can be adjusted according to infant head, face's concrete shape, and push up against infant head by fixing piece of hand, cooperation Cross band and heading tape, can be by infant head steady fixed.

Further, a side of the clamping plate far from perforation extends to tailstock side, is equipped with ancon in the clamping plate end of extension. When operator fixes infant head, forearm and the right angle upper arm Qu Chengyue, the nearly flank of upper arm are limited in rib support, operator Member's arm (tailstock direction) force downwards, can drive cross band drop-down, more preferably to the fixed effect of infant by clamping plate.Further Ground, the part that clamping plate extends out for connecting rib support, is also designed to adjustable length, so as to control cross band to rib support Between distance.

Further, it includes round bottom disk that tool is tied up on the head, and round bottom disk center is equipped with shaft；The bed board middle part and round bottom The corresponding position of disk is equipped with longitudinal guide, and the shaft of round bottom disk is assemblied on guide groove by link block and can be along guide groove Longitudinal movement；The both ends of the cross band, heading tape are both connected on round bottom disk far from one end of cross band.Infant is generally lain on the back in bed On, body is parallel with the longitudinal axis of bed or is located on same vertical plane, and operator manipulates clamping section and consolidates to infant head Periodically, need to comply with infant position, have to writhing, offset center of gravity of operator to operate two clamping plates with arm, causes to operate Personnel's erect-position is unstable, influences to operate, it is also possible to hurt infant.Head is tied up tool and is set on round bottom disk by the present embodiment, and Round bottom disk can be rotated by shaft, can deflect infant position, in order to which operator is with more comfortable Postural immobilization infant, benefit It is punctured in other staff.

When tool is tied up using a plurality of bandage by body portion, generally require the bondage great efforts of bandage a little, it is each to avoid infant body Deviate from out of bandage in portion.Therefore, the strip design is further elastoplast by the present embodiment, so that each joint portion of infant Position has certain activity surplus, prevents rigid bandage from tightly against limiting infant, causes organic damage to it.And works as and use It is a flexible irregular planar structure when kicking strap, the case where abjection there is no each portion of infant body；Therefore, the kicking strap is adopted It is made of non-resilient, smooth cloth；It is to prevent infant from generating pit on cloth when scrunching using inelastic material, is formed and suffered from The impetus of youngster's foot, and make body twisting, swivel；When using smooth cloth, it can effectively reduce between kicking strap and infant body Frictional force will not generate reaction.

[embodiment 2]

As shown in Figure 1, on that basi of the above embodiments, tool is tied up using a plurality of bandage feelings of segmented by the body portion described in the present embodiment Under condition, bandage is divided into shoulder belt, wristband, wrist strap, waistband, hip band, lap belt, ankle bands, respectively corresponds infant and lies on the back when on bed board Shoulder, ancon, wrist portion, waist, hip, knee, ankle part.

[embodiment 3]

On that basi of the above embodiments, kicking strap described in the present embodiment is divided into upper body kicking strap, waist-leg kicking strap two parts；Upper body kicking strap is used In infant shoulder of tying to waist, and upper body kicking strap is made of elastic woven material；Waist-leg kicking strap for infant waist of tying to legs and feet portion, And waist-leg kicking strap is made of non-resilient, smooth cloth；Upper body kicking strap and waist-leg kicking strap are mutually indepedent.Two parts in the present embodiment Elastic woven material, smooth inelastic material is respectively adopted in kicking strap, and principle is the same as embodiment 2.Only so kicking strap is divided into two parts, be because It lies on the back when on bed for infant, the activity surplus of upper body is small, is not susceptible to twisting, swivel, after infant both hands are also fixed, especially It is when being fixed on side, upper body more will not be movable, and fixed effect is more preferably.Infant waist-leg portion uses the kicking strap independently of upper body to add In fixation, then the activity in waist-leg portion will not or seldom feed back to upper body, good fixing effect.

[embodiment 4]

On that basi of the above embodiments, bed board described in the present embodiment has movable body portion support portion, body portion support portion and bed board Independently of each other, and between body portion support portion and bed board flexible connected is used.The present embodiment is further by the body part of infant Supporter, i.e. body portion support portion separates with bed board, by flexible connected between the two, thus the activity of body portion support portion, Mobile, vibration will be absorbed by the flexible coupling mechanism, be cut down, i.e. the movement in infant body portion will not or rarely be transmitted to the end Portion keeps head steady motionless, is conducive to puncture procedure.

Flexible coupling mechanism between above-mentioned body portion support portion and bed board can use kinds of schemes, technology, below by way of reality A 5-7 is applied to be subject to for example, but its limitation for not constituting the technical solution described in the present embodiment.

[embodiment 5]

As shown in figure 4, on that basi of the above embodiments, body portion support portion described in the present embodiment is to be located at bed board middle and lower part, head Tie up tool small bed board below, small bed board upper and lower ends are respectively equipped with a swinging axle on central axes along longitudinal direction, and small bed board passes through two A swinging axle and bed board phase assembly connection；The small bed board both lateral sides edge is equipped with multiple tension springs, and tension spring is by the two of small bed board A side is mutually flexibly connected with bed board；There are gaps between the small bed board and bed board, and the gap is equipped with drop cloth (in figure not Show), to prevent article from falling, pinching.

Small bed board is assemblied on bed board by swinging axle, and swinging axle is located on the longitudinal axis of small bed board and bed board, is made Small bed board can swing along the axis；Small bed board two sides are equipped with tension spring, to prevent lectulum plate amplitude of fluctuation excessive；Above-mentioned lid Cloth can prevent article from falling, pinching.When infant is placed in bed, head is fixed on the head on bed board and ties up in tool, and body Portion is then located on small bed board, and the body portion by being connected on bed board or small bed board ties up tool and fixed.Operator is to infant When being punctured, infant resistance is struggled, body twisting, swivel, and the above-mentioned movement of infant occurs on small bed board, small bed board It swings, infant body portion is made to lose impetus, above-mentioned movement can not transmit (or seldom) to head, to seldom or not influence Puncture procedure.

[embodiment 6]

As shown in figure 4, on that basi of the above embodiments, body portion support portion described in the present embodiment is to be located at bed board middle and lower part, head Tool small bed board below is tied up, small bed board is rounded rectangular, and four corners are equipped with tension spring；Between the small bed board and bed board there are Gap, and the gap is equipped with drop cloth (not shown), to prevent article from falling, pinching.Principle is with embodiment 6, only this reality It applies example and eliminates swinging axle, and support infant by the tension spring of small bed board quadrangle, flexible connected effect is good.To avoid infant neck Portion's stress is excessive, can also further top in embodiment 6 (head of a bed side) swing shaft position be arranged nonrigid connector, with limit The activity surplus on small bed board top.

[embodiment 7]

As shown in figure 5, on that basi of the above embodiments, body portion support portion described in the present embodiment is material trough, material trough is provided with Software granular material, the material be filled to on material trough along concordant；Along elastic screen cloth is equipped on the material trough, which is spread On software granular material, which is limited in material trough；Screen cloth longitudinally intermediate portion position, which has, reinforces leading Leader tape, the reinforcement leash have the elastic deformation ability of certain threshold value；The leash of reinforcing is to lateral two sides gradual change It crosses, screen cloth is made to form the gradually smaller symmetrical elastic screen cloth of longitudinal intermediate strong elasticity, both lateral sides elasticity.

It should be noted last that the above specific embodiment is only to illustrate the technical solution of the invention rather than limits System, although the invention is described in detail referring to example, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be right The technical solution of the invention is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the spirit and model of the invention technical solution It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation, the bed accessory includes bed board, footpost, the head of a bed, tailstock；

It is characterized by:

The bed board is equipped with and ties up tool, and it includes that tool is tied up on head, tool is tied up in body portion that this, which ties up tool, and tool is tied up for the fixed infant head of bondage in head Tool is tied up for bondage fixed infant trunk, four limbs by portion, body portion；

It includes cross band, heading tape that tool is tied up on the head, and cross band is parallel to the head of a bed and tailstock, is laterally positioned in bed board close to the head of a bed Side, heading tape is located among cross band, top, and the connection of in T shape between one end and cross band of heading tape or Y-shaped, other end dress With being connected on bed board；

When the heading tape is connect with cross band junction using Y-shaped, a triangle sky is surrounded between cross band and Y-shaped heading tape Shelves, the neutral gear are used to puncture acupuncture treatment for infant；

It is heaved in the middle part of the cross band, for placing, accommodating infant head, which heaves the two sides of part equipped with being oppositely arranged Two clamping sections；

The clamping section includes clamping plate, and perforation is equipped at the top of clamping plate or hooks tool, for cross band to be passed through perforation or limits cross band It is hooking in tool；

The clamping plate is equipped at least two fupport arms far from the side of perforation, which is in upward U-shaped, and U-shaped arm depends on outside portion Point be connected to clamping plate lower edge, inner side section extend upwardly to on clamping plate along concordant；

The fupport arm is used to place the forearm of arm, is inwardly clamped with manipulating two clamping plates；When being set on clamping plate there are two fupport arm, one A fupport arm is located at clamping plate end, another fupport arm is located at forearm wrist；When clamping plate is equipped with more than two fupport arm, both ends position On fupport arm be respectively provided at clamping plate end and forearm wrist, other fupport arms are evenly distributed at clamping plate end and forearm wrist Between two fupport arms；

It is one kicking strap of a plurality of bandage of segmented or monoblock type that tool is tied up in the body portion；

The bandage is equipped with pressing device, which is located at the both sides of bandage, and pressing device is from the both sides of bandage to centre Exclusion flattens, to limit the activity in the middle part of bandage；

When body portion, which is tied up, has bandage a plurality of using segmented, the pressing device is respectively provided at the both sides of every bandage, each bandage On pressing device self contained function or pass through connecting rod synchronization action；

When tool is tied up using one kicking strap of monoblock type by body portion, the kicking strap is covered to foot from infant shoulder hereinafter, and from shoulder To foot in horn-like, shoulder is most narrow, foot is most wide, and is closed up in foot with having；

The bracket is for hanging transfusion article, and bracket includes upright bar, pedestal, land wheel, support arm, and upright bar is vertically arranged in the head of a bed Portion, pedestal are located at bottom of upright rod, and pedestal is equipped at least three land wheels, and support arm is located at rod end and stretches to tailstock direction；

Groove is equipped in the middle part of the head of a bed, head of a bed lower section, footpost are equipped with platform, and the upright part of bracket is put into groove, And by lock locking, the pedestal and land wheel of bracket are placed on platform.

2. according to claim 1 a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation, it is characterised in that:

A side of the clamping plate far from perforation extends to tailstock side, is equipped with ancon in the clamping plate end of extension.

3. a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and branch of transfusion operation according to claim 1 or described in any one of 2 claims Frame, it is characterised in that:

It includes round bottom disk that tool is tied up on the head, and round bottom disk center is equipped with shaft；Position corresponding with round bottom disk in the middle part of the bed board It sets and is equipped with longitudinal guide, the shaft of round bottom disk is assemblied on guide groove by link block and can be vertically moved along guide groove；

The both ends of the cross band, heading tape are both connected on round bottom disk far from one end of cross band.

4. according to claim 3 a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation, it is characterised in that:

The bandage is elastoplast, and the kicking strap is made of non-resilient, smooth cloth.

5. a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and branch of transfusion operation according to claim 1 or described in any one of 4 claims Frame, it is characterised in that:

Tool is tied up using in the case of a plurality of bandage of segmented by the body portion, and bandage is divided into shoulder belt, wristband, wrist strap, waistband, hip band, knee Band, ankle bands, respectively correspond shoulder, ancon, wrist portion, waist, hip, knee, ankle part that infant is lain on the back when on bed board.

6. a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and branch of transfusion operation according to claim 1 or described in any one of 4 claims Frame, it is characterised in that:

The kicking strap is divided into upper body kicking strap, waist-leg kicking strap two parts；

Upper body kicking strap is for infant shoulder of tying to waist, and upper body kicking strap is made of elastic woven material；

Waist-leg kicking strap is for infant waist of tying to legs and feet portion, and waist-leg kicking strap is made of non-resilient, smooth cloth；

Upper body kicking strap and waist-leg kicking strap are mutually indepedent.

7. a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and branch of transfusion operation according to claim 1 or described in any one of 4 claims Frame, it is characterised in that:

The bed board has movable body portion support portion, and body portion support portion and bed board are mutually indepedent, and body portion support portion and bed board Between use flexible connected.

8. according to claim 7 a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation, it is characterised in that:

Body portion support portion is is located at bed board middle and lower part, tool small bed board below is tied up on head, and small bed board upper and lower ends are along longitudinal direction A swinging axle is respectively equipped on central axes, small bed board passes through two swinging axles and bed board phase assembly connection；

The small bed board both lateral sides edge is equipped with multiple tension springs, and by two sides of small bed board, mutually activity connects tension spring with bed board It connects；

There are gaps between the small bed board and bed board, and the gap is equipped with drop cloth, to prevent article from falling, pinching.

9. according to claim 7 a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation, it is characterised in that:

Body portion support portion is is located at bed board middle and lower part, tool small bed board below is tied up on head, and small bed board is rounded rectangular, and four Tension spring is equipped at angle；

There are gaps between the small bed board and bed board, and the gap is equipped with drop cloth, to prevent article from falling, pinching.

10. according to claim 7 a kind of convenient for fixed sufferer, the bed accessory and bracket of transfusion operation, it is characterised in that:

Body portion support portion is material trough, and material trough is provided with software granular material, which is filled to and edge on material trough Concordantly；

Along elastic screen cloth is equipped on the material trough, which is layed on software granular material, which is limited to In material trough；

Screen cloth longitudinally intermediate portion position, which has, reinforces leash, which has the elastic energy of deformation of certain threshold value Power；

The leash of reinforcing makes screen cloth form longitudinal intermediate strong elasticity, both lateral sides elasticity to lateral two sides gradual transition Gradually smaller symmetrical elastic screen cloth.