CN108990687A - A kind of Chinese pricklyash drawing branch adjuster - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese pricklyash drawing branch adjuster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108990687A
CN108990687A CN201810954325.1A CN201810954325A CN108990687A CN 108990687 A CN108990687 A CN 108990687A CN 201810954325 A CN201810954325 A CN 201810954325A CN 108990687 A CN108990687 A CN 108990687A
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China
Prior art keywords
branch
wirerope
scoreboard
rubber cushion
flake down
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CN201810954325.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108990687B (en
Inventor
郭莉
王丹军
付峰
王记江
吕磊
王雄
郅容容
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Yanan University
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Yanan University
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Priority to CN201810954325.1A priority Critical patent/CN108990687B/en
Publication of CN108990687A publication Critical patent/CN108990687A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/10Holders for boughs or branches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Chinese pricklyashes to draw branch adjuster, including multiple scoreboards, scoreboard is joined end to end together by pin, it further include multiple flake down wheels and multiple rubber cushion covers, snap ring is provided on each flake down wheel, wirerope is wound on each flake down wheel, each wirerope both ends both pass through snap ring, and each wirerope one end is fixed in scoreboard, each wirerope other end is connected with spring one end, the every two spring other end is separately fixed in the hole at rubber cushion cover both ends, has rubber pad in each rubber cushion cover.The branch-pulling device can flexibly increase or decrease scoreboard number according to tree crown width in use, can also flexibly increase wirerope according to major branch and side shoot quantity to meet the requirements;In addition, the branch-pulling device can be adjusted by spring and flake down wheel draws principal stresses degree;Its is simple to operate, reduces labor intensity, improves efficiency, and easy damaged trunk and branch, suitable large-scale promotion do not produce in use process.

Description

A kind of Chinese pricklyash drawing branch adjuster
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit tree branch pulling equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Chinese pricklyash drawing branch adjuster.
Background technique
In the plantation operation of Chinese prickly ash, the drawing branch of Chinese pricklyash is that an important link and one are frequently necessary to do over again Link, the key of research are that branch fixed effect and the degree of injury to limb, the two factors is drawn to directly influence the product of fruit Matter and yield, to influence economic benefit.
Currently, fruit tree branch pulling mainly uses following several method both at home and abroad: first, by the weight of rope and suspension or Drawing branch is realized by rope and the rod for being fixed on ground, and the method operation is time-consuming and laborious, and draws principal stresses degree not easy-regulating;The Two, drawing branch is carried out by single branch-pulling device, i.e. a branch needs a branch-pulling device, and this branch-pulling device structure is simple, operation side Just, but principal stresses degree not easy-regulating, and easy damaged trunk and branch is drawn, is suitable for the higher trees of the trunks such as apple tree, peach and draws Branch;Third carries out drawing branch by band type branch-pulling device, this branch-pulling device be by being arranged a circular ring shape clip on trunk, Multiple suspension hooks are connected with by rope etc. on clip later to realize and draw branch, multiple branches can be carried out simultaneously and draw branch, operation It is convenient, it is high-efficient, but easy damaged trunk and branch, it is suitable for the higher trees of the trunks such as apple tree, peach and draws branch.
Chinese pricklyash is a kind of Important Economic crop, belongs to more major branch shape trees, crown height 2m or so, wide 2~3m, and trunk is high by 30 ~40cm, it is near the ground to have 3~5 major branches, there are 2~4 side shoots on each major branch, there are several sprigs on side shoot, entire tree-like knot Structure is in plexi.Due to special tree-like of Chinese pricklyash, existing branch-pulling device is mostly inconvenient for use, therefore, develops and design a kind of conjunction Suitable Chinese prickly ash draws branch device to have great importance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Chinese pricklyashes to draw branch adjuster, solves existing branch-pulling device and grasps in use Make time-consuming and laborious problem.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that a kind of Chinese pricklyash draws branch adjuster, including multiple scoreboards, scoreboard to pass through pin Nail joins end to end together, and each scoreboard bottom passes through the bracket support being vertically arranged, and each scoreboard outer wall is provided with drawing Ring further includes multiple flake down wheels and multiple rubber cushion covers, snap ring is provided on each flake down wheel, is wound with steel on each flake down wheel Cord, each wirerope both ends both pass through snap ring, and each wirerope one end is fixed in the pull ring in scoreboard, each wirerope The other end is connected with spring one end, and the every two spring other end is separately fixed in the hole at rubber cushion cover both ends, each rubber Rubber pad is cased in cushion cover.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Each rubber cushion cover is in half arc.
Each scoreboard bottom is supported at least through two brackets.
Two pull rings are at least arranged in each scoreboard outer wall.
The invention has the advantages that
The branch-pulling device can flexibly increase or decrease scoreboard number according to tree crown width in use, can also according to major branch and Side shoot quantity increases wirerope flexibly to meet the requirements;Do not need adjust scoreboard mounting height, in a short time, can by spring come It adjusts and draws principal stresses degree, when used for a long time, the length of wirerope can be adjusted by flake down wheel, and then control and draw principal stresses degree;It is grasped Make simple and convenient, reduce labor intensity, improve efficiency, and in use process not easy damaged trunk and branch, is suitble to Large-scale promotion production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of Chinese pricklyash of the present invention draws branch adjuster;
Fig. 2 is the scoreboard connection schematic diagram in a kind of Chinese pricklyash drawing branch adjuster of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of Chinese pricklyash of the present invention draws the flake down wheel in branch adjuster and the partial enlarged view of snap ring part;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of Chinese pricklyash of the present invention draws the spring in branch adjuster and the partial enlargement of rubber cushion cover coupling part Figure;
Fig. 5 is the rubber gasket structure schematic diagram in a kind of Chinese pricklyash drawing branch adjuster of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of Chinese pricklyash of the present invention draws the rubber cushion cover in branch adjuster.
In figure, 1. rubber cushion covers, 2. rubber pads, 3. springs, 4. wirerope, 5. snap rings, 6. flake down wheels, 7. scoreboards, 8. pins Nail, 9. brackets.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of Chinese pricklyash of the present invention draws branch adjuster, and as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including multiple scoreboards 7, multiple scoreboards 7 pass through Pin 8 joins end to end together, and each 7 bottom of scoreboard is supported at least through two brackets being vertically arranged 9, outside each scoreboard 7 Two pull rings are at least arranged in wall;
Further include the rubber cushion cover 1 of multiple flake down wheels 6 and multiple half arcs, is provided with snap ring 5 on each flake down wheel 6, such as Shown in Fig. 3, wirerope 4 is wound on each flake down wheel 6, each 4 both ends of wirerope both pass through snap ring 5, and each wirerope 4 one End is fixed in the pull ring in scoreboard 7, and each 4 other end of wirerope is connected with 3 one end of spring, as shown in figure 4, every two spring 3 other ends are separately fixed in the hole at 1 both ends of rubber cushion cover, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, are cased with rubber in each rubber cushion cover 1 Pad 2.
A kind of Chinese pricklyash of the present invention draws branch adjuster, and concrete operating principle is:
According to Chinese pricklyash tree crown width, impaled using multiple end to end scoreboards 7 by trunk is set, and will using pin 8 Scoreboard 7 is connected, and later bracket 9 is placed into the soil;Wirerope 4 is wrapped on flake down wheel 6, and 4 both ends of wirerope pass through snap ring 5, The length at both ends depends on height of the branch to be fixed apart from scoreboard 7;4 one end of wirerope is fixed on the pull ring in scoreboard 7 In, 4 other end of wirerope and spring 3 are affixed;Rubber pad 2 is inlaid in the groove inside rubber cushion cover 1, then by rubber pad Set 1 is stuck in the suitable position on branch;The other end of two springs 3 is separately fixed in the hole at 1 both ends of rubber cushion cover, often Root branch needs two wirerope 4 and the unit of two springs 3 composition to carry out drawing branch;Drawing can be adjusted by spring 3 in a short time Principal stresses degree is used for a long time, and according to the growing state of trees, can adjust the length of two seizing wires 4 and then adjust and draw principal stresses degree, The angle that branch can be drawn by the length difference control of two wirerope 4 in each drawing branch unit again, then adjust branch and branch it Between distance.
The Chinese pricklyash draws branch regulator operations convenient, reduces labor intensity, greatly improves labor efficiency, and make It is not easy to damage trunk and branch with process, is suitble to large-scale promotion production.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Chinese pricklyash draws branch adjuster, which is characterized in that including multiple scoreboards (7), the scoreboard (7) passes through pin (8) It joins end to end together, each scoreboard (7) bottom passes through bracket (9) support being vertically arranged, each scoreboard (7) Outer wall is provided with pull ring, further includes multiple flake down wheels (6) and multiple rubber cushion covers (1), is arranged on each flake down wheel (6) Have snap ring (5), be wound with wirerope (4) on each flake down wheel (6), each wirerope (4) both ends both pass through snap ring (5), and each wirerope (4) one end is fixed in the pull ring on scoreboard (7), and each wirerope (4) other end connects It is connected to spring (3) one end, spring (3) other end described in every two is separately fixed in the hole at rubber cushion cover (1) both ends, Rubber pad (2) are cased in each rubber cushion cover (1).
2. a kind of Chinese pricklyash according to claim 1 draws branch adjuster, which is characterized in that each rubber cushion cover (1) It is in half arc.
3. a kind of Chinese pricklyash according to claim 1 draws branch adjuster, which is characterized in that each scoreboard (7) bottom It is supported at least through two brackets (9).
4. a kind of Chinese pricklyash according to claim 1 draws branch adjuster, which is characterized in that each scoreboard (7) outer wall Two pull rings are at least set.
CN201810954325.1A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Pepper tree branch pulling regulator Active CN108990687B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810954325.1A CN108990687B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Pepper tree branch pulling regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810954325.1A CN108990687B (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Pepper tree branch pulling regulator

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CN108990687A true CN108990687A (en) 2018-12-14
CN108990687B CN108990687B (en) 2021-08-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110115194A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-13 岭南园林建设发展有限公司 One kind is with the fixed bracket of prestressed tree limb
CN110754288A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-02-07 六安市兆丰商贸有限责任公司 A fixed support body structure for white peach is planted
CN113711800A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-30 坚果派农业有限公司 Carya illinoensis branch pulling set

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0856492A (en) * 1994-08-25 1996-03-05 Toshio Ishimaru Tool for bending branch
JP2001120083A (en) * 1999-10-21 2001-05-08 Masaaki Takahashi Branch-hanging tool and piece used for branch-hanging
CN201101039Y (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-08-20 魏承菊 Branching frame for fruit tree
CN103190283A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-07-10 重庆冉耀苗圃场 Dwarfing and yielding method of Chinese pricklyash tree
CN204180602U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 河北农业大学 A kind of fruit tree branch open-angle device
CN104472304A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-01 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局银杏开发中心 Adjustable fruit tree pruning and angle opening device and method for applying same
KR20160010973A (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-01-29 주식회사 명지 A stem holder
CN205143000U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 王武监 Bracket component is corrected to trunk
CN206713515U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-08 永春县蓬壶昌信桂花专业合作社 Potted landscape podocarpus styling apparatus
CN107455219A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-12 仁怀市春华秋实科技有限公司 A kind of cherry plantation method for drawing branches
CN107873305A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-04-06 邹城市邹旺食用菌有限公司 One kind is adjustable to divide bifurcation servicing unit for fruit tree seedling growth period machinery
CN207410877U (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-05-29 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 A kind of pear tree with flexible rod draws branch device
CN207443733U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-06-05 云南同邦农业开发有限公司 Citrus draws branch device

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0856492A (en) * 1994-08-25 1996-03-05 Toshio Ishimaru Tool for bending branch
JP2001120083A (en) * 1999-10-21 2001-05-08 Masaaki Takahashi Branch-hanging tool and piece used for branch-hanging
CN201101039Y (en) * 2007-11-08 2008-08-20 魏承菊 Branching frame for fruit tree
CN103190283A (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-07-10 重庆冉耀苗圃场 Dwarfing and yielding method of Chinese pricklyash tree
KR20160010973A (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-01-29 주식회사 명지 A stem holder
CN204180602U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 河北农业大学 A kind of fruit tree branch open-angle device
CN104472304A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-01 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局银杏开发中心 Adjustable fruit tree pruning and angle opening device and method for applying same
CN205143000U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 王武监 Bracket component is corrected to trunk
CN206713515U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-08 永春县蓬壶昌信桂花专业合作社 Potted landscape podocarpus styling apparatus
CN207443733U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-06-05 云南同邦农业开发有限公司 Citrus draws branch device
CN107455219A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-12 仁怀市春华秋实科技有限公司 A kind of cherry plantation method for drawing branches
CN207410877U (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-05-29 芜湖飞高农业有限公司 A kind of pear tree with flexible rod draws branch device
CN107873305A (en) * 2017-11-11 2018-04-06 邹城市邹旺食用菌有限公司 One kind is adjustable to divide bifurcation servicing unit for fruit tree seedling growth period machinery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110115194A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-13 岭南园林建设发展有限公司 One kind is with the fixed bracket of prestressed tree limb
CN110754288A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-02-07 六安市兆丰商贸有限责任公司 A fixed support body structure for white peach is planted
CN113711800A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-30 坚果派农业有限公司 Carya illinoensis branch pulling set

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