CN108982459A - Device for measuring floating microorganisms and air conditioner using device - Google Patents

Device for measuring floating microorganisms and air conditioner using device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108982459A
CN108982459A CN201810933237.3A CN201810933237A CN108982459A CN 108982459 A CN108982459 A CN 108982459A CN 201810933237 A CN201810933237 A CN 201810933237A CN 108982459 A CN108982459 A CN 108982459A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
space
main body
light
optical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810933237.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾生辉
王高飞
尚志锋
林嘉文
何卫明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Lotusair Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Lotusair Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Lotusair Co ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Lotusair Co ltd
Priority to CN201810933237.3A priority Critical patent/CN108982459A/en
Publication of CN108982459A publication Critical patent/CN108982459A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
    • G01N21/6428Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes"
    • G01N21/643Measuring fluorescence of fluorescent products of reactions or of fluorochrome labelled reactive substances, e.g. measuring quenching effects, using measuring "optrodes" non-biological material

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for measuring floating microorganisms, which is characterized in that: the device comprises a housing comprising a first body and a second body within the housing, the first body comprising a first space and a second space defined by a plurality of housing walls; the second body is spaced apart from one side of the first body by an air flowing groove, air of the floating microorganisms flows through the air flowing groove, and a collecting groove for collecting the floating microorganisms is formed in the same side wall of the second body positioned on the air flowing groove; a light emitter is arranged in the first space and emits light with a preset wavelength range to the collecting groove; and a light receiver is arranged in the second space, wherein the light receiver receives the light reflected by the collecting groove. The invention can effectively measure the concentration of microorganisms in the air.

Description

A kind of device measuring floating microorganism and the air-conditioning using it
Technical field
The present invention relates to the devices and application of microorganism field of measuring technique more particularly to a kind of measurement floating microorganism Its air-conditioning.
Background technique
Recently, the room air pollution in building gradually increases because the introducing of extraneous gas minimized and Building is airtight to save energy.Therefore, the various legal restrictions of indoor pollutant are gradually reinforced.Indoor pollutant It may include: (1) fume, such as micronic dust and asbestos;(2) gaseous pollutant, such as carbon dioxide, formaldehyde and volatility are organic Compound (VOC);(3) biological pollutant, such as virus, fungi and bacterium.In particular, biological pollutant may be good for user Health has an adverse effect.Recently, it has developed the amount based on measurement result measurement biological pollutant and has purified the air of a room Technology.But the relevant technologies device for detecting floating microorganism has big volume and is located at as single device specific Position.Accordingly, there exist the problem of be that the equipment is limited to provide specific household electrical appliance or portable device.Additionally, there are one Difficulty, the i.e. process must be handled with the independent fluorescence of swimming microbes, to measure the amount or concentration of floating microorganism.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of measurement of golf and analysis systems, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism, the dress It sets including shell, includes the first main body and the second main body in the shell, first main body is including the first space and by more The second space that a shell wall limits;Second main body is spaced apart with the side of the first main body by air flow groove, floating The air of microorganism flow through the air flow groove, and second main body is located at the ipsilateral of the air flow groove Wall is equipped with the collection groove of the microorganism for collecting floating;Optical transmitting set, the light emitting are provided in first space Light of the device to collection groove transmitting predetermined wavelength range;Optical receiver is equipped in the second space, wherein optical receiver Receive the light after being reflected by collection groove.
Preferably, the angle of reflection formed between the optical transmitting set transmitting light and the collection groove is equal to or greater than about 30 degree and be equal to or less than about 60 degree.
Preferably, first main body includes the first wall and the second wall, and wherein first wall limits described first The first surface in space, and second wall limits second surface, and the optical transmitting set is located at first wall and the second wall Between, the first lens, the first optical filter, the first supporting element and the second supporting element, the light are additionally provided in first space Transmitter, the first supporting element, the first lens, the second supporting element and the first optical filter along first space short transverse from Lower to be arranged to last, wherein the optical transmitting set is fixed on first supporting element, first lens and first filter Device is separately fixed on second supporting element.
Preferably, first main body further includes third wall and the 4th wall, and the third wall limits the second space First surface, the 4th wall limit the second surface of second space, and the optical receiver is located at the third wall and the 4th wall Between, the second optical filter, the second lens and the third lens, second optical filter, second are additionally provided in the second space Lens, the third lens and optical receiver are set gradually from top to bottom along the short transverse of the second space.
Preferably, the optical transmitting set includes the laser diode that can emit the light of predetermined wavelength range, the light hair The predetermined wavelength range of the visible light of emitter transmitting is about 395nm to about 415nm;The optical receiver is predetermined including that can receive The element of the light of wave-length coverage, and wherein the element testing includes the emission wavelength of the riboflavin in the riboflavin Band, the light of the predetermined wavelength range of the riboflavin are about 555nm to about 575nm.
Preferably, second main body includes guiding wall and sends light focusing block, and the guiding wall is main from described second The inner surface of body extends towards the collection groove;Sending light focusing block includes being limited by the inner surface and guiding wall of the second main body Fixed space, and guide the movement of the light through collection groove.
Preferably, the size in the space for sending light focusing block is configured as in the direction far from the collection groove On be gradually increased, to prevent from being transmitted through the light of the collection groove from dispersion.
Preferably, it is equipped with substrate and discharge electrode in the collection groove, collects the micro- life of floating on the substrate Object;Discharge electrode is disposed on the substrate and applies high voltage, and first main body is equipped with grounding electrode and the grounding electrode It is arranged with the discharge electrode relative to the air flow groove.
Preferably, described device further includes a display, and the display is arranged in first main body or described second In main body, wherein the display shows the information of the concentration of the floating microorganism of optical receiver identification.
A kind of air-conditioning, the air-conditioning include the floating antimicrobial device of measurement described in above scheme.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention: the device of measurement floating microorganism of the present invention can be with Including air flow groove, the air for floating microorganism can be flowed by the air flow groove, and the first main body can be set On one of air-flow or the first side or its upper pathway and there is the first space segment or space and second space part or space, Second main body may be provided on the other side or second side of air flow groove and its collection for being equipped with collection swimming microbes is recessed Slot, the optical transmitting set for being mounted or positioned at the first space makes a reservation for collection groove transmitting or the light of predetermined wavelength, and optical receiver can To be mounted or positioned on second space part or in second space part, and detect the fluorescence signal generated by light, the fluorescence Signal function is in the riboflavin swum in microorganism, because using cheap compared with the light source of the prior art (optical transmitting set) Laser diode configures optical transmitting set, reduces production cost.By operating for measuring the micro- life of floating with simple structure The device of object has the effect of easily measuring the floating microorganism in air.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of measurement floating antimicrobial device of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of measurement floating antimicrobial device of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that measurement of the invention floats antimicrobial device workflow schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of measurement floating antimicrobial device of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of air-conditioning of the invention.
In figure: 1, air-conditioning;2, the device of measurement floating microorganism;3, shell;4, entrance;5, it exports;6, the first main body;7, Second main body;8, the first space;9, second space;10, air flow groove;11, collection groove;12, optical transmitting set;13, One supporting element;14, the first lens;15, the second supporting element;16, the first optical filter;17, the second optical filter;18, the second lens; 19, the third lens;20, optical receiver;21, the first wall;22, the second wall;23, third wall;24, the 4th wall;26, guiding wall;27, Send light focusing block;28, grounding electrode;29, substrate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1-5, it is proposed that following embodiments:
A kind of device of measurement floating microorganism, described device includes shell 3, include the first main body 6 in the shell 3 with And second main body 7, first main body 6 include the first space 8 and the second space 9 that is limited by multiple shell walls;Described second is main Body 7 is spaced apart with the side of the first main body 6 by air flow groove 10, and the air of the microorganism of floating flows through the air stream Dynamic groove 10, and the same side wall positioned at the air flow groove 10 of second main body 7 is equipped with for collecting the micro- of floating The collection groove 11 of biology;It is provided with optical transmitting set 12 in first space 8, the optical transmitting set 12 is to the collection groove The light of 11 transmitting predetermined wavelength ranges;It is equipped with optical receiver 20 in the second space 9, wherein optical receiver 20 is received by collecting Light after the reflection of groove 11.
In the present embodiment, the optical transmitting set 12 emits the angle of reflection etc. formed between light and the collection groove 11 In or greater than about 30 degree and be equal to or less than about 60 degree.
In the present embodiment, first main body 6 includes the first wall 21 and the second wall 22, and wherein first wall 21 The first surface in first space 8 is limited, and second wall 22 limits second surface, the optical transmitting set 12 is located at institute It states between the first wall 21 and the second wall 22, the first lens 14, the first optical filter 16, first is additionally provided in first space 8 Support member 13 and the second supporting element 15, the optical transmitting set 12, the first supporting element 13, the first lens 14, the second supporting element 15 with And first short transverse of the optical filter 16 along first space 8 be once arranged from top to bottom, wherein the optical transmitting set 12 is solid It is scheduled on first supporting element 13, first lens 14 and the first optical filter 16 are separately fixed at second supporting element 15 On.
In the present embodiment, first main body 6 further includes third wall 23 and the 4th wall 24, and the third wall 23 limits institute The first surface of second space 9 is stated, the 4th wall 24 limits the second surface of second space 9, and the optical receiver 20 is located at Between the third wall 23 and the 4th wall 24, the second optical filter 17, the second lens 18 and are additionally provided in the second space 9 Three lens 19, second optical filter 17, the second lens 18, the third lens 19 and optical receiver 20 are along the second space 9 Short transverse set gradually from top to bottom.
In the present embodiment, the optical transmitting set 12 includes the laser diode that can emit the light of predetermined wavelength range, The predetermined wavelength range for the visible light that the optical transmitting set 12 emits is about 395nm to about 415nm;The optical receiver 20 includes The element of the light of predetermined wavelength range can be received, and wherein the element testing includes the core yellow in microbial riboflavin The emission wavelength band of element, the light of the predetermined wavelength range of the riboflavin is about 555nm to about 575nm.
In the present embodiment, second main body 7 includes guiding wall 26 and transmission light focusing block 27, the guiding wall 26 Extend from the inner surface of second main body 7 towards the collection groove 11;Sending light focusing block 27 includes by the second main body 7 Inner surface and the space that limits of guiding wall 26, and guide the movement of the light through collection groove 11.
In the present embodiment, the size in the space for sending light focusing block 27 is configured as recessed far from the collection It is gradually increased on the direction of slot 11, to prevent from being transmitted through the light of the collection groove 11 from dispersion.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped with substrate 25 and discharge electrode in the collection groove 11, is collected on the substrate 25 The floating microorganism;Discharge electrode is arranged on substrate 25 and applies high voltage, and first main body 6 is equipped with grounding electrode 28 and the grounding electrode 28 and the discharge electrode be arranged relative to the air flow groove 10.
In the present embodiment, described device further includes a display, and the display is arranged in first main body 6 or institute It states in the second main body 7, wherein the display shows the information of the concentration for the floating microorganism that optical receiver 20 identifies.
A kind of air-conditioning, the air-conditioning 1 include that measurement described in above scheme floats antimicrobial device 2.
Working principle: the device 2 of measurement floating microorganism of the present invention may include air flow groove 10, floating The air of microorganism can be flowed by the air flow groove 10, and the first main body 6 can be set at one of air-flow or first On side or its upper pathway and have 8 part of the first space or space and 9 part of second space or space, the second main body 7 settable On the other side of air flow groove 10 or second side and it is equipped with the collection groove 11 for collecting swimming microbes, installs or sets It sets the optical transmitting set 12 in the first space and emits predetermined or predetermined wavelength light to collection groove 11, optical receiver 20 can be installed Or it is arranged on 9 part of second space or in 9 part of second space, and detect the fluorescence signal generated by light, the fluorescence signal The riboflavin swum in microorganism is acted on, because using cheap laser compared with the light source of the prior art (optical transmitting set) Diode configures optical transmitting set, reduces production cost.By operating for measuring the floating microorganism with simple structure Device has the effect of easily measuring the floating microorganism in air.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism, it is characterised in that: described device includes shell (3), packet in the shell (3) The first main body (6) and the second main body (7) are included, first main body (6) includes the first space (8) and limited by multiple shell walls Second space (9);Second main body (7) is spaced apart with the side of the first main body (6) by air flow groove (10), is floated The air of microorganism flow through the air flow groove (10), and second main body (7) be located at the air flow it is recessed The same side wall of slot (10) is equipped with the collection groove (11) of the microorganism for collecting floating;It is provided in first space (8) Optical transmitting set (12), light of the optical transmitting set (12) to the collection groove (11) transmitting predetermined wavelength range;Described second Optical receiver (20) are equipped in space (9), wherein optical receiver (20) is received by the light after collection groove (11) reflection.
2. a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the optical transmitting set (12) The angle of reflection formed between transmitting light and the collection groove (11) is equal to or greater than about 30 degree and is equal to or less than about 60 degree.
3. a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first main body (6) Including the first wall (21) and the second wall (22), and wherein, first wall (21) limits the first table of first space (8) Face, and second wall (22) limits second surface, and the optical transmitting set (12) is located at first wall (21) and the second wall (22) be additionally provided between, in first space (8) the first lens (14), the first optical filter (16), the first supporting element (13) with And second supporting element (15), the optical transmitting set (12), the first supporting element (13), the first lens (14), the second supporting element (15) And first optical filter (16) be once arranged from top to bottom along the short transverse of first space (8), wherein the light emitting Device (12) is fixed on first supporting element (13), and first lens (14) and the first optical filter (16) are separately fixed at institute It states on the second supporting element (15).
4. a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first main body (6) It further include third wall (23) and the 4th wall (24), the third wall (23) limits the first surface of the second space (9), described 4th wall (24) limits the second surface of second space (9), and the optical receiver (20) is located at the third wall (23) and the 4th Between wall (24), the second optical filter (17), the second lens (18) and the third lens are additionally provided in the second space (9) (19), second optical filter (17), the second lens (18), the third lens (19) and optical receiver (20) are empty along described second Between the short transverse of (9) set gradually from top to bottom.
5. a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the optical transmitting set (12) Laser diode including the light of predetermined wavelength range can be emitted, the pre- standing wave of the visible light of optical transmitting set (12) transmitting Long range is about 395nm to about 415nm;The optical receiver (20) includes the element that can receive the light of predetermined wavelength range, And wherein the element testing includes the emission wavelength band of the riboflavin in microbial riboflavin, and the riboflavin makes a reservation for The light of wave-length coverage is about 555nm to about 575nm.
6. a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second main body (7) Including guiding wall (26) and light focusing block (27) are sent, inner surface court of the guiding wall (26) from second main body (7) Extend to the collection groove (11);Sending light focusing block (27) includes by the inner surface and guiding wall of the second main body (7) (26) space limited, and guide the movement of the light through collection groove (11).
7. a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the transmission light focus portion The size in the space of (27) is divided to be configured as being gradually increased on the direction far from the collection groove (11), to prevent transmission logical The light of the collection groove (11) is crossed from dispersion.
8. a kind of device of measurement floating microorganism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collection groove (11) It is interior to be equipped with substrate (25) and discharge electrode, the floating microorganism is collected on the substrate (25);Discharge electrode is arranged in base On plate (25) and apply high voltage, first main body (6) is equipped with grounding electrode (28) and the grounding electrode (28) and institute Discharge electrode is stated to be arranged relative to the air flow groove (10).
9. the device of the floating of a kind of measurement described in -8 microorganism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device further includes One display, the display are arranged in first main body (6) or second main body (7), wherein the display is aobvious Show the information of the concentration of the floating microorganism of optical receiver (20) identification.
10. a kind of air-conditioning, it is characterised in that: the air-conditioning (1) includes measurement floating antimicrobial device as claimed in claim 9 (2)。
CN201810933237.3A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Device for measuring floating microorganisms and air conditioner using device Pending CN108982459A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810933237.3A CN108982459A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Device for measuring floating microorganisms and air conditioner using device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810933237.3A CN108982459A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Device for measuring floating microorganisms and air conditioner using device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108982459A true CN108982459A (en) 2018-12-11

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CN201810933237.3A Pending CN108982459A (en) 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 Device for measuring floating microorganisms and air conditioner using device

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102590168A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-18 无锡迈通科学仪器有限公司 Light emitting diode-based fluorescent microorganism detector
CN103492585A (en) * 2011-04-06 2014-01-01 即时生物检测有限公司 Microbial detection apparatus and method
CN107063951A (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-08-18 Lg电子株式会社 Plankton detection means

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103492585A (en) * 2011-04-06 2014-01-01 即时生物检测有限公司 Microbial detection apparatus and method
CN102590168A (en) * 2012-02-16 2012-07-18 无锡迈通科学仪器有限公司 Light emitting diode-based fluorescent microorganism detector
CN107063951A (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-08-18 Lg电子株式会社 Plankton detection means

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Application publication date: 20181211

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