CN108982352A - The oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely - Google Patents

The oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108982352A
CN108982352A CN201810841932.7A CN201810841932A CN108982352A CN 108982352 A CN108982352 A CN 108982352A CN 201810841932 A CN201810841932 A CN 201810841932A CN 108982352 A CN108982352 A CN 108982352A
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China
Prior art keywords
liquid
temperature
thermally conductive
conductive case
shell
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CN201810841932.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高荟超
陈新元
刘琥铖
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
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Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
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Priority to CN201810841932.7A priority Critical patent/CN108982352A/en
Publication of CN108982352A publication Critical patent/CN108982352A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/02Measuring coefficient of friction between materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the oil liquid of temperature-controllable to infiltrate frictional experiment device entirely, comprising: open-topped shell has the inlet to its internal injection heating liquid and liquid outlet that internal liquid is discharged on shell, and liquid outlet height is higher than inlet;It contains oil liquid and open-topped thermally conductive case, thermally conductive case is located in shell, and be formed with the circulation canal for adding hot liquid flow with the side of shell, the side and/or bottom of thermally conductive case are to be communicated to cell structure with circulation canal;Seal the first lid of circulation canal;Contain the container of heating liquid;The circulating pump that container is connected to liquid outlet and inlet;Temperature sensor in thermally conductive case;Heater in container;And the temperature controller being connect with temperature sensor and heater.Device makes frictional experiment environment closer to actual condition through the invention.

Description

The oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely
Technical field
The invention belongs to material friction testing fields, and in particular to the oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely.
Background technique
In the R&D process for carrying out new material or coating, require to test the tribological property of material, it is indispensable Laboratory apparatus be frictional testing machine.In the existing frictional testing machine with linear reciprocal movement friction testing, Zhi Nengjin The oil-free or oily less friction testing of row, and the material under the conditions of can not infiltrating to oil liquid carries out tribology tester.And many products Actual condition mostly be infiltration in oil liquid, therefore under the conditions of oil liquid infiltrate entirely to new material, new product progress tribology Test is very important.A factor being affected to the performance of oil liquid is exactly temperature, and temperature will affect the viscosity of oil liquid And then the performance of whole system is influenced, so needing the variation of consideration temperature in tribology tester.Existing frictional testing machine exists When carrying out the frictional experiment of linear reciprocal movement, the experiment under the conditions of oil liquid infiltrates entirely not can be carried out not only, but also can not be to rubbing Sample is wiped to be heated.
Summary of the invention
A kind of oil liquid for being designed to provide temperature-controllable of one aspect of the present invention infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely, makes to rub Experimental situation is closer to actual condition.
A kind of oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely, comprising: open-topped shell, have on shell to The inlet of its internal injection heating liquid and the liquid outlet that internal liquid is discharged, liquid outlet height are higher than inlet;It contains Oil liquid and open-topped thermally conductive case, thermally conductive case are located in shell, and are formed with the side of shell for adding hot liquid flow Circulation canal, the side and/or bottom of thermally conductive case are to be communicated to cell structure with circulation canal;Seal the first lid of circulation canal Body;Contain the container of heating liquid;The circulating pump that container is connected to liquid outlet and inlet;Temperature in thermally conductive case passes Sensor;Heater in container;And the temperature controller being connect with temperature sensor and heater.
Frictional experiment device is infiltrated entirely in the oil liquid of above-mentioned temperature-controllable, the opening of thermally conductive case is equipped with the second cover board, There is opening on second cover board.
Frictional experiment device is infiltrated entirely in the oil liquid of above-mentioned temperature-controllable, and thermally conductive case is located at casing center.
Frictional experiment device is infiltrated entirely in the oil liquid of above-mentioned temperature-controllable, and sample is mounted on thermally conductive bottom portion.
Frictional experiment device is infiltrated entirely in the oil liquid of above-mentioned temperature-controllable, and temperature sensor is mounted on thermally conductive bottom portion.
One aspect of the present invention the utility model has the advantages that 1, using individual thermally conductive case, so that friction sample is infiltrated entirely in oil liquid Under the conditions of test, make experiment condition closer to actual condition.2, the present invention carries out oil liquid by the way of outside the circular channels Heating, while being designed with cover board on circulation canal and thermally conductive case, avoid the splashing of liquid while also avoiding oil liquid and adding The contact of hot liquid, and then ensure that the accuracy of experimental data.3, circulating pump used in the present invention is miniature circulating pump, and And shell upper liquid outlet position is higher than inlet, the liquid for entering circulation canal from inlet can be abundant with existing liquid before Mixing improves the efficiency of heat transmitting, realizes better heating function.4, the actual temperature of oil liquid and temperature sensor can be surveyed Temperature compares, and determines the heating accuracy of entire heating system, ensure that the precision of experiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the oil liquid of temperature-controllable according to embodiment of the present invention infiltrates frictional experiment apparatus structure entirely and shows It is intended to.
Fig. 2 is the structure and positional diagram of shell and thermally conductive case according to embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure and positional diagram of shell and thermally conductive case according to another implementation of the invention.
Fig. 4 is thermally conductive box structure schematic diagram according to embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the plate structure schematic diagram of fixation sample or temperature sensor according to embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device, including shell 1, temperature sensor 4, second entirely Circulating pump 6, temperature controller 7, heater 8, container 9, first circulation pump 10 and thermally conductive case 12.
Such as Fig. 2,1 top opening of shell, and have to the inlet 11 of its internal injection heating liquid and by internal liquid The liquid outlet 5 of discharge, heating liquid can be water.5 position of liquid outlet is higher than inlet 11, enters in shell 1 from inlet 5 Liquid can be sufficiently mixed with existing liquid before, improved the efficiency of heat transmitting, realized better heating function.
Such as FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, thermally conductive 12 material of case is metal, top opening, for containing the oil liquid of infiltration sample.Thermally conductive case 12 are located in shell 1, such as positioned at 1 center of shell, and the circulation for adding hot liquid flow is formed with the side of shell 1 Channel 2.The side and/or bottom of thermally conductive case 12 are to be communicated to cell structure with circulation canal 2, and cell structure increases thermally conductive case 12 heating surface area is more advantageous to hot transmitting.
Such as Fig. 3, circulation canal 2 is sealed by the first lid 15, lays the second lid 14 in the opening of thermally conductive case 12, the There is the opening being put into for laboratory apparatus on two lids 14.First lid 15 and the second lid 14 avoid liquid splashing and The contact of oil liquid and heating water, ensure that the accuracy of experimental data.
Such as Fig. 1, heat liquid (such as water) and be contained in container 9, container 9 by circulating pump 6,10 and liquid outlet 5 and into Liquid mouth 11 is connected to, the heater 8 with water supply heating in container 9.Sample and temperature sensor 4 can pass through plate shown in fig. 5 3,13 are fixed on thermally conductive 12 bottom of case.
Temperature controller 7 is connect with temperature sensor 4 and heater 8, is controlled heater 8 and is acquired to temperature sensor 4 Data are handled.Before carrying out frictional experiment, need to reach requirement of experiment to the oil liquid heating in thermally conductive case 12 Temperature.Before heating starts, a certain amount of water is added in circulation canal 2.Experiment required temperature is set by temperature controller 7, Energization is heated, and the water being heated in container 9 enters circulation canal 2 from inlet 11 by circulating pump, existing for before Water and metal wall surface carry out hot transmitting, heat indirectly to the oil liquid in thermally conductive case 12, temperature sensor 4 detects oily temperture of leaves Degree, and the data of survey are returned into temperature controller 7, it is compared with set temperature, when the temperature that temperature sensor 4 is surveyed is in setting When determining temperature, heater 8 continues to heat the water in container 9, when the temperature that temperature sensor 4 is surveyed reaches temperature controller When 7 set temperature, heater 8 stops heating.It loops back and forth like this, the moment makes oil liquid temperature be maintained at set temperature, guarantees The authenticity of experiment condition and the reliability of data.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely characterized by comprising
Open-topped shell (1) has on shell (1) to the inlet (11) of its internal injection heating liquid and by internal liquid The liquid outlet (5) of body discharge, liquid outlet (5) are highly higher than inlet (11);
Oil liquid and open-topped thermally conductive case (12) are contained, thermally conductive case (12) is located in shell (1), and the side with shell (1) It is formed with the circulation canal (2) for adding hot liquid flow, the side and/or bottom of thermally conductive case (12) are to connect with circulation canal (2) Lead to cell structure;
Seal first lid (15) of circulation canal (2);
Contain the container (9) of heating liquid;
The circulating pump (6,10) that container (9) is connected to liquid outlet (5) and inlet (11);
Temperature sensor (4) in thermally conductive case (12);
Heater (8) in container (9);And
The temperature controller (7) being connect with temperature sensor (4) and heater (8).
2. the oil liquid of temperature-controllable according to claim 1 infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely, which is characterized in that thermally conductive case (12) opening is equipped with the second cover board (14), has opening on the second cover board (14).
3. the oil liquid of temperature-controllable according to claim 1 infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely, which is characterized in that thermally conductive case (12) it is located at shell (1) center.
4. the oil liquid of temperature-controllable according to claim 1 infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely, which is characterized in that sample installation In thermally conductive case (12) bottom.
5. the oil liquid of temperature-controllable according to claim 1 infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely, which is characterized in that temperature sensing Device (4) is mounted on thermally conductive case (12) bottom.
CN201810841932.7A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely Pending CN108982352A (en)

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CN201810841932.7A CN108982352A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810841932.7A CN108982352A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 The oil liquid of temperature-controllable infiltrates frictional experiment device entirely

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113848145A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-28 南京林业大学 Temperature control structure device for lubricating liquid in reciprocating friction process

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4966032A (en) * 1988-06-02 1990-10-30 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Instrument for testing lubricating oil
CN2078196U (en) * 1990-04-18 1991-06-05 新乡市环宇化工厂 Low pressure multipurpose pan with clamping sleeve
CN2148604Y (en) * 1993-02-08 1993-12-08 陈缵光 Cooling & heating experiment apparatus
CN201410392Y (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-02-24 宁波美康盛达生物科技有限公司 Container for heating reaction cup
CN103982767A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-08-13 上海工程技术大学 Lubricating device for friction wear testing machine
CN204346812U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-20 长安大学 A kind of emulsified asphalt residue acquisition device
CN104977953A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-10-14 上海市质量监督检验技术研究院 Portable rotary viscometer calibration constant temperature device
CN205719909U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-11-23 张平 Lubricating oil frictional experiment instrument
CN206325583U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-14 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 High temperature detection case

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4966032A (en) * 1988-06-02 1990-10-30 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Instrument for testing lubricating oil
CN2078196U (en) * 1990-04-18 1991-06-05 新乡市环宇化工厂 Low pressure multipurpose pan with clamping sleeve
CN2148604Y (en) * 1993-02-08 1993-12-08 陈缵光 Cooling & heating experiment apparatus
CN201410392Y (en) * 2009-06-03 2010-02-24 宁波美康盛达生物科技有限公司 Container for heating reaction cup
CN103982767A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-08-13 上海工程技术大学 Lubricating device for friction wear testing machine
CN204346812U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-20 长安大学 A kind of emulsified asphalt residue acquisition device
CN104977953A (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-10-14 上海市质量监督检验技术研究院 Portable rotary viscometer calibration constant temperature device
CN205719909U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-11-23 张平 Lubricating oil frictional experiment instrument
CN206325583U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-07-14 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 High temperature detection case

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113848145A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-28 南京林业大学 Temperature control structure device for lubricating liquid in reciprocating friction process

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