CN108981337B

CN108981337B - Rice husk coiling and anti-blocking water removing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108981337B
Application number: CN201810673116.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭莉莉
Original assignee: Sunya Optoelectronic Co ltd
Current assignee: SUNYA OPTOELECTRONIC Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-06-26
Filing date: 2018-06-26
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-26
Also published as: CN108981337A

Abstract

The invention discloses a rice hull rolling anti-blocking moisture removal device which structurally comprises a moving frame, a working box, a detachable cover plate, a feeding cavity, a discharging box, a closed shell, a diffusion device, a shoveling hopper, a connecting arm and an inner ring mechanism, wherein the rice hull rolling anti-blocking moisture removal device can shovel rice hulls at the bottom through the matching action of the shoveling hopper and the connecting arm and lift the rice hulls into the air so that the rice hulls can contact hot steam, the contact area of the rice hulls and the hot steam is large, hot air of a hot air blower is connected through an air connecting pipe, the rice hulls in corners are ejected through the diffusion effect of the diffusion cavity and the expanding plate, the contact of the whole closed shell rice hulls and the hot steam is more sufficient, an air blower is connected into a surrounding ball so that the air blower passes through an embedded hole to eject air, the rice hulls falling on the shoveling hopper and the connecting arm are ejected, and the rice hulls are prevented from blocking normal rotation of a unit, the unit can run in a stable action.

Description

Rice husk coiling and anti-blocking water removing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a rice hull winding and flying anti-blocking moisture removal device, belonging to the field of moisture removal of agricultural products and rice.

Background

The rice seeds are dried when being picked up at the beginning, so that the moisture in the rice seeds is evaporated, but most of the current farmers only carry out spiral stirring, the bottoms of the seeds and other places cannot be fully dehumidified, the rice husks cannot be thoroughly dehumidified, and the rice husks mildew when being stored, so that the quality guarantee period of grains is reduced; the devices commonly used in the prior art have the following drawbacks:

1. the rice husk at the bottom in the cavity filled with hot steam cannot be evaporated, the rice grains wrapped in the rice husk contain water, the contact area of the rice husk and the hot steam is not enough, and moisture in the rice husk can not only damage the rice husk, but also influence the surrounding rice husks and influence the storage of rice.

2. During the pivoted rice husk can block in the (mixing) shaft, can insert the machine in the ventilation air in the place of the shell head at its both ends even, makes it drag the rotation and block the machine even, makes the equipment rotational speed reduce easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a rice hull rolling anti-blocking moisture removal device, which solves the problems that the rice hull at the bottom in a cavity filled with hot steam cannot be evaporated, the rice grains wrapped in the rice hull contain water, the contact area with the hot steam is not enough, moisture in the rice hull not only damages the rice hull, but also influences the surrounding rice hulls to influence the storage of rice, the rice hulls are blocked in a stirring shaft during rotation, even the places of the hull heads at the two ends of the rice hull are inserted into the ventilation air of a machine, the rice hull is dragged to rotate and even blocked, and the rotating speed of the device is easily reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rice husk is rolled up and is flown the dead moisture content equipment of anti-sticking, its structure is including removing frame, work box, dismantlement apron, feeding chamber, play workbin, closed shell, diffusion equipment, shovel hopper, linking arm, inner ring mechanism, feeding chamber threaded connection is at the center of work box upper surface, it articulates the left side at the work box through the hinge to dismantle the apron, it fixes on the right side of work box and the electric welding is in the same place to go out the workbin level, it is equipped with four and through the right-hand member of fix with screw at the left end of work box bottom and play workbin bottom to remove the frame, be parallel to each other between the removal frame, the left end of closed shell glued joint in the work box inside, inner ring mechanism vertical fixation is at the inside center of closed shell, the linking arm is equipped with eight and the even electric welding of one end equidistance including the outer surface of ring mechanism, the shovel hopper is equipped, the shovel hopper and the connecting arms are perpendicular to each other, and the four diffusion devices are arranged and embedded in four top corners inside the closed shell.

In order to optimize the technical scheme, the method further comprises the following steps:

according to one implementation mode, the diffusion device is provided with four, the diffusion device at the lower left corner is composed of a first blocking block, an air receiving pipe, a second blocking block, a diffusion cavity and a diffusion plate, the first blocking block is electrically welded at the bottom inside the closed shell, the second blocking block is electrically welded at the left end inside the closed shell, the air receiving pipe is embedded between the first blocking block and the second blocking block, the diffusion cavity is vertically fixed at the top of the air receiving pipe and tightly attached to the inner sides of the first blocking block and the second blocking block, the diffusion plate is buckled at the upper right corner of the diffusion cavity through a buckle, the whole device is in a diamond-like shape, the whole device can be tightly attached to the corner of the equipment, seamless welding of the first blocking block, the second blocking block and the diffusion cavity can prevent rice hulls from remaining in the equipment, and the diffusion cavity in a horn shape can enable hot air to be diffused at a wider angle.

According to one kind can implement the mode, expand the board and constitute by holding chamber, oblique arris piece, round platform mouth, it inserts and inlays on the diffusion chamber to hold the chamber, oblique arris piece is equipped with more than two and becomes the round electric welding in the inboard that holds the chamber, the round platform mouth is equipped with more than two and inlays on the surface that holds the chamber, and the design is arranged from big to little to the slant of oblique arris piece and the design of round platform mouth, enables the volume of air and is compressed, and the more powerful of the air current that erupts, the blade of oblique arris piece is oblique downwards, can prevent during the spun rice husk from falling back gets into the diffusion chamber.

According to one implementation mode, the inner ring mechanism is composed of a connecting rotating shaft, a surrounding ball, more than two embedded holes and more than two ventilating pipes, the connecting rotating shaft is vertically fixed at the center inside the closed shell, the surrounding ball surrounds the outer surface of the connecting rotating shaft, the embedded holes are arranged, the ventilating pipes are arranged more than two, the embedded holes correspond to the ventilating pipes one by one and are located on the outer sides of the ventilating pipes, the uniformly distributed embedded holes can correspond to each shoveling hopper and each connecting arm, rice husks attached to the embedded holes are cleaned, the dragging of the rice husks is prevented, and the running speed of the equipment is influenced.

According to one implementation mode, the shoveling hopper is in an outward-expanding U shape, can shovel the rice hulls at the bottom and shovel the rice hulls into the air, and cannot damage the rice hulls at a sharp place.

The working principle is as follows: get into the work box through the feeding chamber in, get into in the closed shell, connect the pivot through external motor access, drive the shovel hopper, the linking arm, mix inside rice husk, let in the air-blower again and encircle in the ball, through the embedded hole, the shovel hopper is exported to the breather pipe, the rice husk is clear away to the linking arm, insert the air heater again and connect in the trachea, through diffusion chamber toward outer diffusion, the rethread holds the chamber, oblique arris piece, round platform mouth blowout stirs the rice husk, from four directions steam jet, the rice husk of the aerial dance of deuterogamying, make the moisture in the rice husk surge nothing deposit.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a rice hull winding and flying anti-blocking water removing device which is reasonable in arrangement and strong in functionality and has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the cooperation action of shovel hopper, linking arm, can shovel the rice husk of bottom, it is air to raise, makes it contact hot vapour, and the area of contact with hot vapour is great.

2. The hot air of the air heater is connected through the air connecting pipe, and then the rice hulls in the corners are sprayed out through the diffusion effect of the diffusion cavity and the expansion plate, so that the contact between the rice hulls of the whole closed shell and hot steam is more sufficient.

3. The air blower is connected into the surrounding ball to jet air through the embedded holes, so that rice hulls falling on the shoveling hopper and the connecting arm are sprayed out, the normal rotation of the unit is prevented, and the unit operates in a stable action.

Drawings

Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the rice hull winding anti-blocking moisture removing device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the rice hull winding anti-blocking moisture removing device.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of the diffusion device of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of the expansion plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the inner ring mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a moving frame-1, a working box-2, a detachable cover plate-3, a feeding cavity-4, a discharging box-5, a closed shell-6, a diffusion device-7, a shovel hopper-8, a connecting arm-9, an inner ring mechanism-10, a first blocking block-71, a gas receiving pipe-72, a second blocking block-73, a diffusion cavity-74, a diffusion plate-75, a containing cavity-751, an inclined ridge sheet-752, a circular truncated cone port-753, a connecting rotating shaft-101, a surrounding ball-102, an embedded hole-103 and a vent pipe-104.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an anti-seize moisture removing apparatus for rice hull rolling: the structure of the device comprises a movable frame 1, a working box 2, a detachable cover plate 3, a feeding cavity 4, a discharging box 5, a closed shell 6, a diffusion device 7, a shovel hopper 8, a connecting arm 9 and an inner ring mechanism 10, wherein the feeding cavity 4 is in threaded connection with the center of the upper surface of the working box 2, the detachable cover plate 3 is hinged on the left side of the working box 2 through hinges, the discharging box 5 is horizontally fixed on the right side of the working box 2 and is welded together electrically, the movable frame 1 is provided with four connecting arms and is fixed at the left end of the bottom of the working box 2 and the right end of the bottom of the discharging box 5 through screws, the movable frames 1 are parallel to each other, the closed shell 6 is glued and connected at the left end of the inside of the working box 2, the inner ring mechanism 10 is vertically fixed at the center of the inside of the closed shell 6, the connecting arm 9 is provided with eight outer surfaces of the inner ring mechanism 10 with uniform electric welding at, the shovel hoppers 8 and the connecting arms 9 are perpendicular to each other, and the four diffusion devices 7 are arranged and embedded in four top corners inside the closed shell 6;

referring to fig. 2-3, the diffusion device 7 has four diffusion devices 7, the diffusion device 7 at the lower left corner is composed of a first block 71, a gas receiving pipe 72, a second block 73, a diffusion cavity 74 and a diffusion plate 75, the first block 71 is electrically welded at the bottom inside the closed shell 6, the second block 73 is electrically welded at the left end inside the closed shell 6, an air receiving pipe 72 is embedded between the first blocking block 71 and the second blocking block 73, the diffusion cavity 74 is vertically fixed at the top of the air receiving pipe 72 and clings to the inner sides of the first blocking block 71 and the second blocking block 73, the expansion plate 75 is buckled at the upper right corner of the diffusion cavity 74 through a buckle, the whole device is diamond-like and can be tightly attached to the corner of the equipment, the first blocking block 71, the second blocking block 73 and the diffusion cavity 74 are welded in a seamless mode to prevent rice hulls from remaining in the equipment, and the trumpet-shaped diffusion cavity 74 enables hot air to be diffused at a wider angle;

referring to fig. 5, the expansion plate 75 is composed of an accommodating cavity 751, inclined edge pieces 752 and a circular truncated cone port 753, the accommodating cavity 751 is inserted and embedded in the diffusion cavity 74, the inclined edge pieces 752 are provided with more than two and are electrically welded on the inner side of the accommodating cavity 751 in a circle, the circular truncated cone port 753 is provided with more than two and is embedded on the surface of the accommodating cavity 751, the inclined arrangement design of the inclined edge pieces 752 and the design of the circular truncated cone port 753 from large to small can enable the volume of air to be compressed, the ejected air flow is more powerful, and the blades of the inclined edge pieces 752 are inclined downwards and can prevent ejected rice husks from falling back into the diffusion cavity 74;

referring to fig. 6, the inner ring mechanism 10 is composed of a connecting rotating shaft 101, a surrounding ball 102, more than two embedded holes 103 and more than two vent pipes 104, the connecting rotating shaft 101 is vertically fixed at the center inside the closed shell 6, the surrounding ball 102 surrounds the outer surface of the connecting rotating shaft 101, the embedded holes 103 are provided, the vent pipes 104 are provided with more than two, the embedded holes 103 correspond to the vent pipes 104 one by one and are located at the outer side of the vent pipes 104, the embedded holes 103 which are uniformly distributed can correspond to each shoveling hopper 8 and the connecting arm 9, rice husks attached to the shoveling hopper 8 and the connecting arm 9 are cleaned, and the dragging of the rice husks on the rice husks is prevented, so that the operation speed;

referring to fig. 2, the shoveling hopper 8 is in an outward-expanding U shape, and can shovel the rice hulls at the bottom and shovel the rice hulls into the air, and the rice hulls are not damaged at a sharp place.

Get into work box 2 through feed cavity 4 in, get into in the closed shell 6, connect pivot 101 through external motor access, drive shovel hopper 8, linking arm 9, stir inside rice husk, through the air-blower, embedded hole 103, breather pipe 104 exports shovel hopper 8, linking arm 9 clears away the rice husk, again with the air heater access in the air receiving pipe 72, through diffusion cavity 74 toward outer diffusion, the rethread holds cavity 751, arris piece 752, round platform mouth 753 blowout stir the rice husk, from four directions steam jet, the rice husk that the deuterogamies is dancing in the air, make the moisture in the rice husk surge nothing.

The rice husks at the bottom can be shoveled and lifted into the air by the combination of the parts and the matching action of the shoveling hopper 8 and the connecting arm 9, so that the rice husks can contact hot steam, the contact area of the rice husks and the hot steam is larger, hot air of the hot air blower is connected through the air connecting pipe 72, the rice husks at the corners are sprayed out through the diffusion action of the diffusion cavity 74 and the expansion plate 75, the contact of the rice husks of the whole closed shell 6 and the hot steam is more sufficient, the rice husks falling on the shoveling hopper 8 and the connecting arm 9 are sprayed out through the air spraying of the embedded hole 103, the normal rotation of the unit is prevented from being hindered, the unit operates in a more stable action, and therefore the problems that the rice husks at the bottom in the hot steam filled cavity cannot be evaporated, the rice grains wrapped in the rice husks contain water, the contact area of the rice husks and the hot steam is insufficient, moisture in the rice husks not only damages the rice husks and can influence the surrounding rice husks are solved, influence the storage of rice, the rice husk can block in the (mixing) shaft in the pivoted, and the place of the shell head at its both ends can insert the machine even in the ventilation, makes it pull to rotate and block the machine even, makes the problem that the equipment rotational speed reduces easily.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dead equipment that removes of anti-sticking is rolled up to rice husk, its structure is including removing frame (1), work box (2), dismantlement apron (3), feeding chamber (4), ejection of compact case (5), closed shell (6), diffusion equipment (7), shovel hopper (8), linking arm (9), inner ring mechanism (10), its characterized in that:

the feeding cavity (4) is in threaded connection with the center of the upper surface of the working box (2), the dismounting cover plate (3) is hinged to the left side of the working box (2) through a hinge, the discharging box (5) is horizontally fixed to the right side of the working box (2) and is electrically welded together, the moving frame (1) is provided with four parts and is fixed to the left end of the bottom of the working box (2) and the right end of the bottom of the discharging box (5) through screws, the moving frame (1) is parallel to each other, the closed shell (6) is adhesively connected to the left end inside the working box (2), the inner ring mechanism (10) is vertically fixed to the center inside of the closed shell (6), the connecting arm (9) is provided with eight outer surfaces of the inner ring mechanism (10) with uniform equal distance at one end, the shoveling hopper (8) is provided with eight parts and corresponds to the other end of the connecting arm (9), the shovel hoppers (8) and the connecting arms (9) are perpendicular to each other, and the four diffusion devices (7) are arranged and embedded in four top corners inside the closed shell (6);

the diffusion device (7) is provided with four diffusion devices, the diffusion device (7) at the lower left corner consists of a first blocking block (71), an air receiving pipe (72), a second blocking block (73), a diffusion cavity (74) and a diffusion plate (75), the first blocking block (71) is electrically welded at the bottom inside the closed shell (6), the second blocking block (73) is electrically welded at the left end inside the closed shell (6), the air receiving pipe (72) is embedded between the first blocking block (71) and the second blocking block (73), the diffusion cavity (74) is vertically fixed at the top of the air receiving pipe (72) and clings to the inner sides of the first blocking block (71) and the second blocking block (73), and the diffusion plate (75) is buckled at the upper right corner of the diffusion cavity (74) through a buckle;

the expansion plate (75) consists of an accommodating cavity (751), inclined edge pieces (752) and a circular truncated cone port (753), wherein the accommodating cavity (751) is inserted and embedded in the expansion cavity (74), the inclined edge pieces (752) are provided with more than two and are welded on the inner side of the accommodating cavity (751) in a circle, and the circular truncated cone port (753) is provided with more than two and is embedded on the surface of the accommodating cavity (751);

the inner ring mechanism (10) comprises a connecting rotating shaft (101), a surrounding ball (102), embedded holes (103) and vent pipes (104), wherein the connecting rotating shaft (101) is vertically fixed at the center inside the closed shell (6), the surrounding ball (102) surrounds the outer surface of the connecting rotating shaft (101), more than two embedded holes (103) are formed, more than two vent pipes (104) are formed, and the embedded holes (103) correspond to the vent pipes (104) one by one and are positioned on the outer sides of the vent pipes (104); the vent pipes (104) correspond to the embedded holes (103) one by one; the shovel hopper (8) is in an outward-expanding U shape;

the rice husk removing machine enters a working box through a feeding cavity, enters a closed shell, is connected with a rotating shaft through an external motor in an access way, drives a shoveling hopper and a connecting arm to stir internal rice husks, then outputs an air blower to the shoveling hopper and the connecting arm through an embedded hole and a vent pipe to remove the rice husks, then connects a hot air blower into an air receiving pipe, diffuses outwards through a diffusion cavity, ejects and stirs the rice husks through an accommodating cavity, an inclined edge sheet and a circular truncated cone port, sprays hot steam from four directions, and is matched with the rice husks flying in the air, so that water in the rice husks is flushed out and has no existence; through shovel hopper, the cooperation action of linking arm, can shovel the rice husk of bottom, it is aerial to raise, make it contact hot steam, area of contact with hot steam is great, insert the hot air of air heater through the trachea that connects, the rethread diffusion chamber, the diffusion effect of expanding the board makes its rice husk blowout in with the corner, the rice husk that lets whole enclosure all becomes more abundant with the contact of hot steam, it is jet-propelled through embedded hole, will fall on shovel hopper, the rice husk blowout on the linking arm, prevent that it from hindering the normal rotation of unit, make the unit move with comparatively steady action.