CN104432434B - Vegetable automatic dewatering unit - Google Patents

Vegetable automatic dewatering unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104432434B
CN104432434B CN201410782334.9A CN201410782334A CN104432434B CN 104432434 B CN104432434 B CN 104432434B CN 201410782334 A CN201410782334 A CN 201410782334A CN 104432434 B CN104432434 B CN 104432434B
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China
Prior art keywords
inner bag
bucket
dehydration barrel
vegetable
blowing mouth
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CN201410782334.9A
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CN104432434A (en
Inventor
战宝松
张钦娥
王呈团
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QINGDAO SHUNCHANG FOOD CO Ltd
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QINGDAO SHUNCHANG FOOD CO Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of vegetable automatic dewatering unit, including dewaterer, described dewaterer includes framework, dehydration barrel.Vegetable automatic dewatering unit can be blown into air by main blowing mouth in the gap between dehydration barrel and inner bag bucket, the apopore bypassing air through inner bag bucket is blown into inside inner bag bucket, vegetable on inner bag bucket inwall is blown off automatically, can be by complete for the vegetable in dewaterer emptying, avoid remaining for a long time, prevent breed bacteria from polluting, work efficiency is high, prevent vegetable damaged, ensure that the integrity of vegetable, improve the condition of victual, the position that main blowing mouth is arranged makes the air being blown into can first encounter inner bag drum head wall or the inwall of water-break bucket, air-flow is made to form turbulent flow, increase air velocity, ensure that the air being blown into inner bag bucket by apopore can just be hung by vegetable automatically.

Description

Vegetable automatic dewatering unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dehydration device, specifically, be that a kind of quick removal is bonded at the device of water on vegetable surface.
Background technology
When vegetable is carried out large batch of commercial production, need first to be carried out by vegetable the system of selecting, washing, blanching, cooling, then will Vegetable after cooling is dehydrated, and removes the water being bonded on vegetable surface due to washing, just can carry out next step after dewatering vegetable Processing.
The device being dehydrated vegetable at present is general spin dryer tube, puts in spin dryer tube, after drying by the vegetable after washing Again vegetable is taken out from spin dryer tube, but this dehydrating operations more bothers, be not easy to work continuously, be hardly formed automatization's stream Waterline, production efficiency is low, and when taking out the vegetable after dehydration, typically has more leaf due to vegetable, easily glue after getting wet On the inwall of spin dryer tube, it is difficult to pour out, remain in meeting breed bacteria in spin dryer tube for a long time, pollute follow-up entrance spin dryer tube Vegetable, makes the victual health produced defective, is manually peeled off from spin dryer tube inwall by vegetable and also takes a lot of work arduously, Er Qierong Easily cause the breakage of vegetable leaf, affect the integrity of vegetable, reduce the condition of victual, and the vegetable after breakage is still Easily remain in spin dryer tube, breed bacteria, pollute.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, devise a kind of vegetable automatic dewatering unit.
The vegetable automatic dewatering unit of the present invention, including dewaterer, described dewaterer includes framework, dehydration barrel.
Being coaxially installed with two rotating shafts on the outer wall of described dehydration barrel both sides, rotating shaft is all arranged on the swivel base that framework is correspondingly arranged, Being provided with upset motor on framework, upset motor is rotated by drive mechanism drive shaft.
It is coaxially installed with inner bag bucket in described dehydration barrel, between dehydration barrel and inner bag bucket, leaves gap, dehydration barrel is provided with rotation Rotating motor, the axis hole that the main shaft of electric rotating machine is arranged through dehydration barrel is connected with the bottom of inner bag bucket, and the main shaft of electric rotating machine is with interior Gallbladder bucket is coaxial, and the sidewall of inner bag bucket is provided with multiple apopore.
Described dehydration bucket bottom connects drain pipe.
Being provided with main blowing mouth in described dehydration barrel, main blowing mouth is connected by trachea has aerator, main blowing mouth to be positioned at dehydration The bottom of bucket sidewall or the lower section of inner bag bucket.
Preferably, the sidewall of described inner bag bucket and the junction of diapire are arc rounding off.
Preferably, the side of dewaterer is provided with elevator, and the discharge bucket that elevator top is arranged is positioned at the top of dehydration barrel.
Being provided with cover plate-door on the discharging opening arranged bottom discharge bucket, cover plate-door rear part edge is hinged with discharging opening rear part edge, goes out Being provided with switching cylinder on hopper, the piston rod of switching cylinder is hinged with cover plate-door front portion by connecting rod.
On the charging aperture that discharge bucket top is arranged, spray thrower is installed.
Preferably, discharge bucket rear wall being provided with multiple secondary blowing mouth, secondary blowing mouth all passes through trachea and is connected with aerator.
Preferably, secondary blowing mouth is all horizontally arranged on identical height and position.
Preferably, the base of frame corner of described dewaterer is provided with support spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: vegetable automatic dewatering unit is rotated by the inner bag bucket of dewaterer, by centrifugal action by water Throwing away, dehydration barrel is turning, makes dehydration barrel can be positioned below conveyer belt, feeds when dehydration barrel opening upwards and is dehydrated, When Open Side Down for dehydration barrel, the vegetable after dehydration is poured out automatically, it is achieved that work continuously, can be with other of fruits and vegetables link Streamline connects, and makes whole fruits and vegetables become a complete stream waterline, improves the work efficiency of fruits and vegetables.Blown by main Air port can be blown into air in the gap between dehydration barrel and inner bag bucket, and the apopore bypassing air through inner bag bucket is blown into inner bag bucket Inside, blows off automatically by the vegetable on inner bag bucket inwall, it is possible to by complete for the vegetable in dewaterer emptying, it is to avoid remain for a long time, Preventing breed bacteria from polluting, work efficiency is high, prevents vegetable damaged, it is ensured that the integrity of vegetable, improves vegetable and produces The condition of product, the position that main blowing mouth is arranged makes the air being blown into can first encounter inner bag drum head wall or the inwall of water-break bucket, makes air-flow Form turbulent flow, increase air velocity, it is ensured that the air being blown into inner bag bucket by apopore can just be hung by vegetable automatically.
The sidewall of inner bag bucket and the junction of diapire are arc rounding off, make air be easily accessible, it is to avoid vegetable adheres to, and enters one Step ensures that the vegetable in dewaterer can emptying automatically.
The elevator of dewaterer side further increases it and is combined adaptability with streamline, carries out continuous dehydration operation, elevator Discharge bucket on cover plate-door is installed, make dewaterer dehydration barrel upset pour out wherein vegetable time, block discharge bucket, it is to avoid promote Material in machine falls, and causes and spills, and discharge bucket controls opening and closing by cylinder and connecting rod so that it is can join with water-break bucket rotary movement Close, it is achieved coordinating operation continuously.Discharge bucket also installs spray thrower, when making cover plate-door open vegetable to send in dewaterer, passes through The vegetable sticked on discharge bucket inwall is rushed by the water of ejection automatically, makes discharge bucket to be emptied completely, it is to avoid owing to vegetable is going out Long-time residual in hopper and breed bacteria pollutes.
Discharge bucket rear wall arranges secondary blowing mouth, and secondary blowing mouth is transversely arranged, enables the air being blown into discharge bucket to be completely covered whole Inside individual discharge bucket, and first encounter discharge bucket front side wall, in discharge bucket, form turbulent flow, jointly make with the water of spray thrower ejection With, the vegetable sticked on discharge bucket inwall of blowing off, further avoid residual..
The support spring that base of frame corner is installed alleviates dehydration barrel upset and inner bag bucket rotates the vibration produced, and improves equipment The stability of operating, reduces noise during equipment operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure chart of vegetable automatic dewatering unit.
Detailed description of the invention
The vegetable automatic dewatering unit of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, include dewaterer 1, dewaterer 1 includes framework 11, dehydration Bucket 22.
Being coaxially installed with two rotating shafts 12 on the outer wall of dehydration barrel 22 both sides, rotating shaft 12 is all arranged on what framework 11 was correspondingly arranged On transposase 11 3, rotated on transposase 11 3 by rotating shaft 12, dehydration barrel 22 can be made to turn.On framework 11, upset is installed Motor, the main shaft of upset motor is connected with rotating shaft 12 by the drive mechanism such as gear, chain, and drive shaft 12 rotates, thus Dehydration barrel 22 is driven to overturn.
Being coaxially installed with inner bag bucket 14 in dehydration barrel 22, inner bag bucket 14 can rotate in dehydration barrel 22, dehydration barrel 22 and inner bag Leave gap between bucket 14, make to have between the sidewall of dehydration barrel 22 and inner bag bucket 14 and between bottom certain space.
Being provided with electric rotating machine 15 in dehydration barrel 22, the main shaft 16 of electric rotating machine 15 passes the axis hole of dehydration barrel 22 setting with interior The bottom of gallbladder bucket 14 is connected, and the main shaft 16 of electric rotating machine 15 is coaxial with inner bag bucket 14, makes electric rotating machine 15 drive inner bag bucket 14 rotate.
Being provided with multiple apopore 17, the sidewall of inner bag bucket 14 and the junction of diapire on the sidewall of inner bag bucket 14 is that arc is round and smooth Transition, connects bottom dehydration barrel 22 and has drain pipe 18.
Being provided with main blowing mouth 19 in dehydration barrel 22, main blowing mouth 19 is connected by trachea 20 aerator 21, main blowing mouth 19 bottom being positioned at dehydration barrel 22 sidewall or the lower sections of inner bag bucket 14.
When main blowing mouth 19 is positioned at the bottom of dehydration barrel 22 sidewall, the air-flow being blown into by main blowing mouth 19 is then towards dehydration barrel The sidewall of 22 opposite sides;When main blowing mouth 19 is positioned at the lower section of inner bag bucket 14, the air-flow being blown into by main blowing mouth 19 is then Bottom surface towards inner bag bucket 14.
Bottom the framework 11 of dewaterer 1, corner is provided with support spring 4.
The side of dewaterer 1 is provided with elevator 3, and the discharge bucket 31 that elevator 3 top is arranged is positioned at the top of dehydration barrel 22.
After cover plate-door 33, cover plate-door 33 rear part edge and discharging opening 32 are installed on the discharging opening 32 arranged bottom discharge bucket 31 Edge, portion is hinged, and discharge bucket 31 is provided with switching cylinder 34, and the piston rod of switching cylinder 34 passes through connecting rod 35 and cover plate-door 33 is anterior hinged.
Being provided with spray thrower 37 on the charging aperture 36 that discharge bucket 31 top is arranged, spray thrower 37 connects water pump by water pipe.
Being provided with multiple secondary blowing mouth 38 on discharge bucket 31 rear wall, secondary blowing mouth 38 all passes through trachea 20 and aerator 21 phase Even.Secondary blowing mouth 38 is all horizontally arranged on identical height and position.
First delivering on elevator 3 by vegetable to be drained off, vegetable is risen to certain altitude by elevator 3, and throws from charging aperture 36 Entering in discharge bucket 31, switching cylinder 34 drives the anterior decline of cover plate-door 33 by connecting rod 35, by the discharging of discharge bucket 31 Mouth 32 is opened, and vegetable drops in the inner bag bucket 14 in the dehydration barrel 22 of lower section from discharge bucket 31.
While discharging opening 32 is opened, spray thrower 37 and secondary blowing mouth 38 are sprayed water and jet respectively, and water is all sprayed by spray thrower 37 On discharge bucket 31 surrounding inwall, flush out hopper 31, inner bag bucket 14 is fallen in the vegetable sticked on discharge bucket 31 inwall punching In;The air of secondary blowing mouth 38 ejection forms turbulent flow after encountering discharge bucket 31 inwall and moves down, and will stick to discharge bucket 31 Vegetable on inwall is blown off in inner bag bucket 14.
After discharging opening 32 opens a period of time, switching cylinder 34, by the anterior pull-up of cover plate-door 33, closes discharging opening 32, with Time spray thrower 37 and secondary blowing mouth 38 the most all stops spraying water and jet, elevator 3 continuous firing, persistently vegetable is sent into discharging Bucket 31, makes vegetable be temporarily stored in discharge bucket 31.
After discharging opening 32 is closed, the electric rotating machine 15 of dewaterer 1 drives inner bag bucket 14 high speed rotating, utilizes centrifugal action to make vegetables Water on dish is thrown away in dehydration barrel 22 by the apopore of inner bag bucket 14, and the drain pipe connected by dehydration barrel 22 is discharged.
Electric rotating machine 15 works after a period of time, and upset motor drives dehydration barrel 22 to overturn, and Open Side Down to make dehydration barrel 22, Vegetable after dehydration in inner bag bucket 14 is poured out.
After dehydration barrel 22 upset, electric rotating machine 15 rotating speed reduces, and drives inner bag bucket 14 low speed rotation, and aerator 21 leads to simultaneously Cross main blowing mouth 19 jet in dehydration barrel, after the air-flow sprayed into encounters the sidewall of dehydration barrel 22 or the diapire of inner bag bucket 14, shape Become turbulent flow, and along the space between bottom dehydration barrel 22 and inner bag bucket 14, be gradually diffused into dehydration barrel 22 and inner bag bucket 14 In space between sidewall, the air-flow entered in the space between dehydration barrel 22 and inner bag bucket 14 sidewall enters further through apopore In inner bag bucket 14, make apopore also spray air-flow, the vegetable sticked on inner bag bucket 14 inwall is blown off.
After dehydration barrel 22 overturns a period of time, upset motor drives dehydration barrel 22 to playback, electric rotating machine 15 stall, switching cylinder 34 drive cover plate-door 33 to open discharging opening 32, and the vegetable in discharge bucket 31 falls in inner bag bucket 14 again, carries out next group The dewatering operation of vegetable.

Claims (6)

1. a vegetable automatic dewatering unit, it is characterised in that include dewaterer (1), described dewaterer (1) include framework (11), Dehydration barrel (22),
Being coaxially installed with two rotating shafts (12) on the outer wall of described dehydration barrel (22) both sides, rotating shaft (12) is all arranged on framework (11) on the swivel base (13) being correspondingly arranged, framework (11) being provided with upset motor, upset motor is driven by drive mechanism Dynamic rotating shaft (12) rotates;
It is coaxially installed with inner bag bucket (14) in described dehydration barrel (22), leaves between dehydration barrel (22) and inner bag bucket (14) Gap, dehydration barrel (22) is provided with electric rotating machine (15), and the main shaft (16) of electric rotating machine (15) passes dehydration barrel (22) The axis hole arranged is connected with the bottom of inner bag bucket (14), and the main shaft (16) of electric rotating machine (15) is coaxial with inner bag bucket (14), Multiple apopore (17) it is provided with on the sidewall of inner bag bucket (14),
Described dehydration barrel (22) bottom connects drain pipe (18),
Being provided with main blowing mouth (19) in described dehydration barrel (22), main blowing mouth (19) is connected by trachea (20) drum Blower fan (21), main blowing mouth (19) is positioned at the bottom of dehydration barrel (22) sidewall and towards dehydration barrel (22) opposite side sidewall, Or it is positioned at the lower section of inner bag bucket (14) and towards the diapire of inner bag bucket (14).
Vegetable automatic dewatering unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sidewall of described inner bag bucket (14) and the end The junction of wall is arc rounding off.
Vegetable automatic dewatering unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side of dewaterer (1) is provided with lifting Machine (3), the discharge bucket (31) that elevator (3) top is arranged is positioned at the top of dehydration barrel (22),
On the discharging opening (32) that discharge bucket (31) bottom is arranged cover plate-door (33) is installed, cover plate-door (33) rear part edge with Discharging opening (32) rear part edge is hinged, and discharge bucket (31) is provided with switching cylinder (34), the piston of switching cylinder (34) Bar is anterior hinged by connecting rod (35) and cover plate-door (33),
On the charging aperture (36) that discharge bucket (31) top is arranged, spray thrower (37) is installed.
Vegetable automatic dewatering unit the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with many on discharge bucket (31) rear wall Individual secondary blowing mouth (38), secondary blowing mouth (38) is all passed through trachea (20) and is connected with aerator (21).
Vegetable automatic dewatering unit the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that secondary blowing mouth (38) is all horizontally arranged in phase On same height and position.
Vegetable automatic dewatering unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the framework (11) of described dewaterer (1) Corner, bottom is provided with support spring (4).
CN201410782334.9A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Vegetable automatic dewatering unit Active CN104432434B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410782334.9A CN104432434B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Vegetable automatic dewatering unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410782334.9A CN104432434B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Vegetable automatic dewatering unit

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CN104432434A CN104432434A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104432434B true CN104432434B (en) 2016-11-23

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106962459A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-21 黄忠超 A kind of vegetable dehumidifier
CN110464196B (en) * 2018-05-10 2021-11-23 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Operation control method, device, cooking appliance and computer readable storage medium
CN112611168B (en) * 2018-07-19 2022-10-25 曾庆发 Leek water-throwing equipment based on centrifugal water-throwing and air flow and use method
CN110104263A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-09 嘉兴莫因工业设备有限公司 A kind of screw automated packaging equipment storage hopper hoisting mechanism system
CN110419750B (en) * 2019-07-30 2024-02-20 山东科迈达智能食品装备有限公司 Continuous dehydration complete equipment
CN111955766B (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-06-25 安徽汇力网络科技有限公司 Deep processing and dewatering device for vegetable production
CN112841681B (en) * 2021-02-01 2022-01-25 蚌埠学院 Be used for burdock piece dewatering device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4090310A (en) * 1977-02-14 1978-05-23 William Koff Centrifuge for drying salad greens and the like
US4103432A (en) * 1977-05-06 1978-08-01 Dieterich Frank L Vegetable drying apparatus
CN2862716Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-01-31 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Automatic roll-over discharging and continuously dewatering machine
CN201398433Y (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-02-10 张本照 Continuous centrifugal throwing dryer
CN202792822U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-03-13 焦作市绿叶食品有限公司 Dewatering and drying device
KR20140110760A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-17 사믹, 에세.엘. Electric liquid extractor machine
CN204519256U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-08-05 青岛顺昌食品有限公司 Vegetables automatic dewatering unit

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