CN108979044A - A kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board - Google Patents
A kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108979044A CN108979044A CN201811114706.5A CN201811114706A CN108979044A CN 108979044 A CN108979044 A CN 108979044A CN 201811114706 A CN201811114706 A CN 201811114706A CN 108979044 A CN108979044 A CN 108979044A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- flame
- retardant
- aerosil
- decorative board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036413 temperature sense Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004965 Silica aerogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 3- decoration panel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative boards, decorative panel includes sequentially connected adhesive layer from inside to outside, insulating layer, flame-retardant layer, crack-resistant layer, air layer and decoration panel, insulating layer includes interior aerosil layer and outer aerosil layer, interior aerosil layer, elastic cord breaker is provided between outer aerosil layer, so flame-retardant layer includes the fire-retardant core plate of honeycomb, and it is compounded in the flame-retardant board of fire-retardant core plate two sides, air layer it is upper, lower both ends are provided with snorkel, solenoid valve is provided on snorkel, temperature inductor is provided on the position of snorkel at the top of the inner sidewall of air layer, solenoid valve is electrically connected with electromagnetic valve switch controller, electromagnetic valve switch controller connects temperature inductor.The decorative panel not only has good thermal insulation property, and its flame retardant effect is also obvious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of building materials, and in particular to a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board.
Background technique
With the continuous development and progress of human society, hurt to reduce natural calamity especially " fire " to caused by the mankind
Evil, numerous scientific and technical personnel are also continuing effort to always again, to house for the survival of mankind continuously improve with it is perfect；
Present circumstances is seen, the light steel structure house or movable plank house that people use, insulated wall panel still uses macromolecule mostly
The thermal insulation foaming layer of material, i.e. polyphenyl foaming layer, polyurethane foaming layer or poly- third foaming layer.But the heat preservation of this ornament materials
Performance and fire protecting performance are all poor, so this application provides a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative boards.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the problems, such as of the existing technology, provides a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board, thermal insulation property and
Fire protecting performance is good.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board, and the decorative panel includes from inside to outside
Sequentially connected adhesive layer, insulating layer, flame-retardant layer, crack-resistant layer, air layer and decoration panel, the insulating layer include interior silica
Aerogel layer and outer aerosil layer are set between the interior aerosil layer, outer aerosil layer
It is equipped with elastic cord breaker, so flame-retardant layer includes the fire-retardant core plate of honeycomb, and is compounded in the flame-retardant board of fire-retardant core plate two sides, institute
The upper/lower terminal for stating air layer is provided with snorkel, and solenoid valve, the inner sidewall top of the air layer are provided on the snorkel
Portion is provided with temperature inductor on the position of snorkel, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected with electromagnetic valve switch controller, institute
State electromagnetic valve switch controller connection temperature inductor.
Preferably, the adhesive layer is connect with foundation wall surface, insulating layer to be bonded on foundation wall.
Preferably, the interior aerosil layer, outer aerosil layer with a thickness of 10mm-20mm.
Preferably, inert gas is filled in the fire-retardant core plate of the honeycomb.
Preferably, at least one screw is provided on the crack-resistant layer, the screw passes through crack-resistant layer, flame-retardant layer, heat preservation
Layer is connect with the nut being arranged in foundation wall.
Preferably, the crack-resistant layer includes polymers anti-cracking decorative mortar and the reinforcing mat that is arranged in mortar.
Preferably, the air layer with a thickness of 30mm-60mm.
Preferably, one layer of anti-flaming dope is provided on the surface of the decoration panel.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:
(1) present invention is by strengthening heat preservation and fireproof effect, together using double-deck aerosil layer structure
When also improve decorative panel to the ability of resistance to external shocks power, increase the safety of wallboard, extend the service life of wallboard；
(2) inert gas is added by the fire-retardant core plate of honeycomb in combustion-supporting layer of the invention, improves the fire prevention energy of decorative panel
Power；
(3) each layer of the invention is connected as one by screw-nut and foundation wall, improves the integrality of wallboard, so that
Wallboard is not easily to fall off；
(4) it is small that the air layer and solenoid valve that the present invention is arranged influence wallboard by the external world, extends the use of wallboard
Service life；Air layer can also delay fire spread, provide valuable time for rescue.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing: 1- adhesive layer, 2- air layer, 3- decoration panel, silica in 4-
Aerogel layer, the outer aerosil layer of 5-, 6- elastic cord breaker, the fire-retardant core plate of 7- honeycomb, 8- flame-retardant board, 9- ventilation
Pipe, 10- solenoid valve, 11- temperature inductor, 12- foundation wall, 13- screw, 14- nut, 15- polymers anti-cracking decorative mortar, 16-
Reinforcing mat.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown, a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board, the decorative panel include from inside to outside sequentially connected adhesive layer 1,
Insulating layer, flame-retardant layer, crack-resistant layer, air layer 2 and decoration panel 3, the insulating layer include interior aerosil layer 4 and outer two
Silica aerogel layer 5 is provided with elastic buffer between the interior aerosil layer 4, outer aerosil layer 5
Layer 6, so flame-retardant layer includes the fire-retardant core plate 7 of honeycomb, and is compounded in the flame-retardant board 8 of fire-retardant 7 two sides of core plate, the air layer
2 upper/lower terminal is provided with snorkel 9, and solenoid valve 10, the inner sidewall top of the air layer 2 are provided on the snorkel 9
It is provided with temperature inductor 11 on the position of snorkel 9, the solenoid valve 10 is electrically connected with electromagnetic valve switch controller,
The electromagnetic valve switch controller connects temperature inductor 11.
Preferably, the adhesive layer 1 is connect with 12 surface of foundation wall, insulating layer to be bonded on foundation wall 12.
Preferably, the interior aerosil layer 4, outer aerosil layer 5 with a thickness of 10mm-20mm.
Preferably, inert gas is filled in the fire-retardant core plate 7 of the honeycomb.
Preferably, be provided at least one screw 13 on the crack-resistant layer, the screw 13 pass through crack-resistant layer, flame-retardant layer,
Insulating layer is connect with the nut 14 being arranged in foundation wall 12.
Preferably, the crack-resistant layer includes polymers anti-cracking decorative mortar 15 and the reinforcing mat 16 that is arranged in mortar 15.
Preferably, the air layer 2 with a thickness of 30mm-60mm.
Preferably, one layer of anti-flaming dope is provided on the surface of the decoration panel 3.
It in the present invention, is aerosil layer, and aerosil layer in the insulating layer close to foundation wall 12
It is divided into two layers, interior aerosil layer 4 and outer aerosil layer 5, firstly, the heat preservation of aerosil layer
Functional, thermal conductivity at normal temperature is between 0.011-0.016w/mk, while the fire protecting performance of aerosil layer
It is A1 grades, fireproof effect can also be played while heat preservation；Aerogel layer is arranged inside and outside two layers and centre is provided with elasticity
Buffer layer 6 can also play the extraneous impact force of confrontation, this is because silica gas while reinforcing heat preservation, flameproof effect
Gel layer has good mechanical performance, flexible, tensile strength is high, avoids decorative panel and damages because external force influences.It is fire-retardant
Layer includes the fire-retardant core plate 7 of honeycomb, and the stable structure of the fire-retardant core plate 7 of honeycomb improves the stability of flame-retardant layer, avoids
The integrality of decorative panel is destroyed quickly when fiery, and the fire prevention that inert gas makes flame-retardant layer is particularly provided in flame-retardant layer
Performance improves；Crack-resistant layer, flame-retardant layer, insulating layer are connected into an integral installation on foundation wall 12 using screw, improve dress
The integrality of plaque, so that each layer is not easily to fall off；It is provided with the air layer 2 with solenoid valve 10 on the outside of decorative panel simultaneously,
When summer, solenoid valve 10 can be opened, so that the moisture in decorative panel is taken away in the air flowing of air layer 4, be avoided
Decorative panel meets that damage of damp is bad, and winter can close solenoid valve 10, and closed 4 thermal insulation property of air layer is good, enhance decoration
The thermal insulation property of plate；When fire occurs, the temperature of decorative panel is increased, after the temperature inductor 11 in air layer 4 senses, electricity
Magnet valve switch controller controls solenoid valve 10 and closes, and air layer 4 closed so limited can delay sky decorative panel internal junction
The raising of structure temperature protects decorative panel and has delayed the sprawling of fire.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board, which is characterized in that the decorative panel includes sequentially connected adhesive layer from inside to outside
(1), insulating layer, flame-retardant layer, crack-resistant layer, air layer (2) and decoration panel (3), the insulating layer include interior aerosil
Layer (4) and outer aerosil layer (5), the interior aerosil layer (4), outer aerosil layer (5)
Between be provided with elastic cord breaker (6), so flame-retardant layer includes the fire-retardant core plate of honeycomb (7), and be compounded in fire-retardant core plate (7)
The upper/lower terminal of the flame-retardant board (8) of two sides, the air layer (2) is provided with snorkel (9), is provided on the snorkel (9)
The inner sidewall top of solenoid valve (10), the air layer (2) is provided with temperature inductor on the position of snorkel (9)
(11), the solenoid valve (10) is electrically connected an electromagnetic valve switch controller, and the electromagnetic valve switch controller connects temperature sense
Answer device (11).
2. a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adhesive layer (1) and foundation wall
(12) surface connects, insulating layer to be bonded on foundation wall (12).
3. a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior aerosil layer
(4), outer aerosil layer (5) with a thickness of 10mm-20mm.
4. a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire-retardant core plate of honeycomb (7)
It is interior to be filled with inert gas.
5. a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided at least on the crack-resistant layer
One screw (13), the screw (13) pass through the nut (14) of crack-resistant layer, flame-retardant layer, insulating layer and setting in foundation wall (12)
Connection.
6. a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crack-resistant layer includes that polymer is anti-
The reinforcing mat (16) for splitting decorative mortar (15) and being arranged in mortar (15).
7. a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air layer (2) with a thickness of
30mm-60mm。
8. a kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the surface of the decoration panel (3)
It is provided with one layer of anti-flaming dope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811114706.5A CN108979044A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811114706.5A CN108979044A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108979044A true CN108979044A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64543901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811114706.5A Pending CN108979044A (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | A kind of flame-retardant insulation decorative board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108979044A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100711125B1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-04-24 | (주)선만 | Board structure having fireproofing and soundproofing |
| CN205316552U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-06-15 | 山东科技大学 | Family is with gaseous vortex effect refrigeration heating system of type |
| CN206538931U (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-10-03 | 刘海莲 | A kind of compound retardant wall |
| CN206571083U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-20 | 广州艺砼科技有限公司 | Exterior wall fireproof decorative panel |
| CN206722105U (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2017-12-08 | 江苏国科新材料科技有限公司 | Aerosil warming plate |
| CN207048091U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-02-27 | 湖州泓杉装饰材料科技有限公司 | A kind of flame retardant type light wall warming plate |
| CN207646935U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-07-24 | 广东中南建设有限公司 | Steel building energy-saving wall |
| CN207829343U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-09-07 | 黄河科技学院 | Environment friendly decoration board for building |
-
2018
- 2018-09-25 CN CN201811114706.5A patent/CN108979044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100711125B1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-04-24 | (주)선만 | Board structure having fireproofing and soundproofing |
| CN205316552U (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-06-15 | 山东科技大学 | Family is with gaseous vortex effect refrigeration heating system of type |
| CN206571083U (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-10-20 | 广州艺砼科技有限公司 | Exterior wall fireproof decorative panel |
| CN206538931U (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-10-03 | 刘海莲 | A kind of compound retardant wall |
| CN206722105U (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2017-12-08 | 江苏国科新材料科技有限公司 | Aerosil warming plate |
| CN207048091U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-02-27 | 湖州泓杉装饰材料科技有限公司 | A kind of flame retardant type light wall warming plate |
| CN207829343U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-09-07 | 黄河科技学院 | Environment friendly decoration board for building |
| CN207646935U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-07-24 | 广东中南建设有限公司 | Steel building energy-saving wall |
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