CN108978634A - A kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure - Google Patents

A kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108978634A
CN108978634A CN201810691981.7A CN201810691981A CN108978634A CN 108978634 A CN108978634 A CN 108978634A CN 201810691981 A CN201810691981 A CN 201810691981A CN 108978634 A CN108978634 A CN 108978634A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel sheet
sheet pile
support plate
inserting piling
force application
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810691981.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨生朋
侯得桃
庞敬官
刘振辉
冯庆
李少俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co Ltd.
Original Assignee
CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co Ltd. filed Critical CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co Ltd.
Priority to CN201810691981.7A priority Critical patent/CN108978634A/en
Publication of CN108978634A publication Critical patent/CN108978634A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/02Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
    • E02D5/03Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
    • E02D5/04Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of steel
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D19/00Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
    • E02D19/02Restraining of open water
    • E02D19/04Restraining of open water by coffer-dams, e.g. made of sheet piles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cofferdam steel sheet pile inserting pilings to assist force application structure, for assisting steel sheet pile inserting piling, the supplementary structure includes supporter and force body, the supporter is fixed on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile, the force body is removably connected on supporter, steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure can be effectively prevented from the big problem of resistance under longer steel sheet pile rigidity is small and complex geological condition, it efficiently and rapidly will be in steel sheet pile insertion soil, and it is at low cost, flexible deformation is small, overall structure safety and stability.

Description

A kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cofferdam construction technical equipment field of deep-water hole, in particular to a kind of cofferdam steel sheet pile inserting piling is auxiliary Help force application structure.
Background technique
In deep water pit foundation cofferdam construction field, currently, steel sheet pile construction technical application is the most extensive, it is well known that steel plate For stake inserting piling quality for the safety in road and bridge cofferdam, stabilization and the integrally-built waterproof effect in cofferdam are most important.In the prior art, The most common steel sheet pile inserting piling construction method mainly uses conventional steel sheet pile constructing process: lifting vibration hammer, benefit by loop wheel machine The hammer force generated with vibration hammer in the steel plate stake top, the steel sheet pile is squeezed into soil.Its shortcoming be due to compared with The rigidity of long steel sheet pile is limited, and especially for the overlength steel sheet pile of 30m or more, because its rigidity is smaller, flexible deformation is big, energy Consumption is more, therefore difficulty of construction is big for inserting piling;In addition, influenced by geological conditions, for the complicated geological containing sand-pebble layer, by Big in formation resistance, even shorter steel sheet pile, the conventional steel sheet pile constructing process is by the steel sheet pile inserting piling to setting It is also particularly difficult to count position.
Summary of the invention
For longer steel sheet pile and complicated geological steel sheet pile inserting piling constructional difficulties, low efficiency problem, the present invention is in conventional steel On the basis of sheet pile construction technology, a kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure is provided, it is described for assisting steel sheet pile inserting piling Supplementary structure includes supporter and a force body, and the supporter is fixed on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile, the force body with Dismountable mode is connected on the supporter, and the force body is used for for a power-equipment along first direction to the force Steel sheet pile described in body force inserting piling, the first direction are steel sheet pile inserting piling direction.
Preferably, the supporter includes at least one support unit, and each support unit includes at least a support plate, The support plate is fixed on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile, and the force body is removably connected to the support plate On.
Preferably, the support plate is right angled triangle, and two right-angle sides are respectively welding edge and connection side, the weldering Edge fit is welded on the steel sheet pile outer wall, and the bevel edge of the support plate is towards the first direction, the connection it is outlying from The first direction, the force body are removably connected to the connection side of the support plate of the corresponding support unit.
Preferably, the support unit includes multiple support plates, and the multiple support plate is along perpendicular to described first The direction in direction is arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile, and the connection side of the multiple support plate is in same level Highly, the force body is detachably connected with the support plate each of in the corresponding support unit.
Preferably, one or more first connecting holes are offered along the direction on the connection side in the support plate, The force body is detachably connected by first connecting hole with the support plate.
Preferably, the supporter includes multiple support units, and multiple support units are along the first direction interval It is arranged on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile, the force body is removably connected in the support plate of any one support unit.
Preferably, the quantity of the support plate of multiple support units is equal or unequal.
Preferably, the force body includes force application board, pinboard and connecting plate, the quantity of the connecting plate and the force The quantity of support plate in the corresponding support unit of body is equal, and the force application board vertical welding is in the one of the pinboard Face, for the connecting plate vertical welding in the another side of the connecting plate, the connecting plate and the corresponding support plate are detachable Connection.
Preferably, the supplementary structure further includes connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is used for so that the force body detachably connects It is connected in the support plate of any one support unit.
Preferably, one or more first connecting holes are offered along the connection side in the support plate, with the branch Offered on the corresponding connecting plate of fagging with one-to-one one or more second connecting holes of first connecting hole, The connecting plate and the support plate pass through corresponding first connecting hole and second connecting hole by the connecting shaft It is detachably connected.
In conclusion steel sheet pile inserting piling provided by the invention assists force application structure, longer steel sheet pile rigidity can be effectively solved Limited, small particularly with 30m or more overlength steel sheet pile rigidity, flexible deformation is big, and energy consumption is more, and difficulty of construction is big asks for inserting piling Topic;Alternatively, it is also possible to solve conventional steel sheet pile constructing process inserting piling difficult problem under complex geological condition;And at low cost, elasticity Deform small, overall structure safety and stability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the supporting plate structure signal of the steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure of the embodiment of the present invention one Figure;
Fig. 3 is the force body structural schematic diagram of the steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is that the steel sheet pile inserting piling of the embodiment of the present invention one assists the support plate and the connection of force application structure Plate connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the steel sheet pile inserting piling of the embodiment of the present invention one assists the steel sheet pile outer wall of force application structure to be provided with The longer steel sheet pile schematic diagram of support unit described in multiple groups;
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows by attached drawing 1-5:
1- steel sheet pile, 2- supplementary structure, 21- force body, 211- force application board, 212- pinboard, 213- connecting plate, 214- Two connecting holes, 22- support unit, 221- support plate, 2211- welding edge, 2212- bevel edge, 2213- connection side, 2214- first connect Connect hole, 23- connecting shaft.
Specific embodiment
Core of the invention thought is to provide a kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure, the steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary Force application structure can be effectively prevented from the big problem of resistance under longer steel sheet pile rigidity is small and complex geological condition, efficiently and rapidly will In steel sheet pile insertion soil, and it is at low cost, flexible deformation is small, overall structure safety and stability.
To realize above-mentioned thought, the present invention provides a kind of steel sheet pile inserting pilings to assist force application structure, for assisting steel sheet pile Inserting piling, the supplementary structure include supporter and a force body, and the supporter is fixed on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile, described Force body is removably connected on the supporter, the force body be used for for a power-equipment along first direction to Steel sheet pile described in the force body force inserting piling, the first direction are steel sheet pile inserting piling direction.
To keep the purpose of the present invention, advantages and features clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-5 to one kind proposed by the present invention Steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure is described in further detail.It should be noted that attached drawing be all made of very simplified form and Non-accurate ratio is used, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.
<embodiment one>
It as shown in Fig. 1, is the overall structure diagram of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure, described in the present embodiment Supplementary structure is the supplementary structure 2 being set on 1 outer wall of steel sheet pile, and the supplementary structure 2 includes force body 21 and is welded in institute The supporter on 1 outer wall of steel sheet pile is stated, the force body 21 is removably connected on the supporter, the force Body 21 be used for for a power-equipment along first direction to the force body 21 force inserting piling described in steel sheet pile 1, the first direction For the 1 inserting piling direction of steel sheet pile, as shown in Fig. 5, supporter described in the present embodiment includes 5 support units 22, The support unit 22 includes 3 support plates 221.
As shown in Fig. 2, the structural representation of the support plate 221 of force application structure is assisted for the present embodiment steel sheet pile inserting piling Figure, in the present embodiment, the shape of the support plate 221 is right angled triangle, and three sides are respectively welding edge 2211, bevel edge 2212 and connection side 2213, as shown in Fig. 1, the welding edge 2211 is welded on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile 1, and it is described tiltedly Side 2212 is towards the first direction, and the connection side 2213 is far from the first direction, further, 3 support plates 221 are arranged at intervals on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile 1 along the direction perpendicular to the first direction, 3 support plates 221 The connection side 2213 is in same level height, the force body 21 and 3 branch in the corresponding support unit Fagging 21 is detachably connected.Further, as shown in Fig. 5, had by the support unit that 3 supporters form more A, each support unit is along the outer wall that steel sheet pile extended line direction interval is fixed on the steel sheet pile 1, the present embodiment In, the support unit is at 5m setting one;As shown in Fig. 2, the is provided on the inside of the connection side of the support plate 22 One connecting hole 2214, in the present embodiment, first connecting hole 2214 are bolt hole, and described first in same support plate connects The central point line in hole 2214 is connect on same straight line.
As shown in Fig. 3, the force body structural schematic diagram of the steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure, the force body 21 Including force application board 211, pinboard 212, connecting plate 213,211 vertical welding of force application board in the one side of the pinboard 212, 213 vertical welding of connecting plate is in the another side of the pinboard 212, the quantity of the connecting plate 213 and the force body The quantity of support plate 22 in the 21 corresponding same support units is equal, the connecting plate 212 and the corresponding support Plate 22 is detachably connected.
As shown in Fig. 3, the force body structural schematic diagram of force application structure is assisted for the present embodiment steel sheet pile inserting piling, it is described to apply It is offered on the connecting plate 213 corresponding with the support plate 221 of power body 21 a pair of with first connecting hole 2,214 1 The second connecting hole 214 answered, second connecting hole 214 are bolt hole, and as shown in Fig. 4, the steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary is applied The connection schematic diagram of the support plate 221 of power structure and the connecting plate 213, the supplementary structure 2 further include connecting shaft 23, In the present embodiment, the connecting shaft 23 is high-strength bolt, the Connecting quantity of the connecting shaft 23 and first connecting hole The Connecting quantity of 2214 Connecting quantity and the second connecting hole 214 matches, the number of the connecting shaft 23, first connection The number in hole 2214 is identical with the number of second connecting hole 214, the connecting shaft 23, first connecting hole 2214 and institute It states the second connecting hole 214 to match, so that the force body 21 is removably connected to the support plate of any one support unit On 221.
Using steel sheet pile inserting piling provided in this embodiment auxiliary force application structure construction work approximately as:
Firstly, carrying out preparation of construction, the steel sheet pile 1 is lifted into specified inserting piling position by measurement and positioning, leading truck installation It sets;
Then, the force body 21 of the supplementary structure 2 is fixed on to the outer wall of the steel sheet pile 1 by the connecting shaft 23 On the undermost support unit 22 as composed by 3 support plates 221, hydraulically operated fixture clamps the supplementary structure 2 The force application board 211, start vibrate inserting piling.When the supplementary structure 2 described in 1 lowest part of steel sheet pile is close to ground, pass through The connecting shaft 23 is removed, the force body 21 of the supplementary structure 2 is unloaded, it then will be described by the connecting shaft 23 Force body 21 is fixed on support unit 22 described in top, continues to construct, until supplementary structure described in 1 topmost of steel sheet pile 2 close to ground.The construction of 1 inserting piling of steel sheet pile described in final stage is identical as conventional steel sheet pile constructing process, is pressed from both sides by hydraulically operated fixture Residence states 1 stake top of steel sheet pile and carries out inserting piling construction, until in place by 1 inserting piling of steel sheet pile.
Either step in the above work progress, if appointing the discovery steel sheet pile 1 towards any side during inserting piling Inclination, then push it to vertical position with vibration hammer at once.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is only right angled triangle, 3 221 groups of support plates with the support plate 221 At a support unit 22, shares and be explained for 5 support units 22, it is therefore apparent that institute in the present embodiment The right angled triangle configuration and number for stating support plate 221 are not limitation of the invention, the those of ordinary skill in field of the present invention It can according to need the configuration and number for adjusting the support plate 221, the present invention does not do any restriction, field of the present invention to this Those of ordinary skill any change, the modification done according to the disclosure above content, belong to the protection scope of claims.
<embodiment two>
In the present embodiment, what is different from the first embodiment is that the force body of the supplementary structure and the diagonal brace Connection type is different, is only described as follows with regard to the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one: in the present embodiment, force body connection Axis corresponds to the second connecting hole of the force body in embodiment one;Have in the support plate and described in embodiment one first Connecting hole is identical, and the force body connecting shaft and first connecting hole correspond, so that the force body is detachably connected In in the support plate of any one support unit.
In inserting piling work progress, the force body and the support plate pass through the force body connecting shaft and described first The force body and the support unit are fixed together by connecting hole;After the inserting piling of support plate described in completing one group, by institute The connecting shaft for stating force body is extracted from first connecting hole of the support unit, by the force body and the branch Unit separation is supportted, then connect the force body by the force body connecting shaft and described first with next group of support unit Hole is fixed together, and continues inserting piling, until construction is completed.
<embodiment three>
In the present embodiment, what is different from the first embodiment is that support plate described in the present embodiment is not exclusively located in the steel The lateral wall of sheet pile, with support plate described in embodiment one the steel sheet pile outer wall identical fixed form, in the steel sheet pile Inner wall on the also corresponding fixed support plate, alternately can take to put by the force body in work progress and be fixed on the steel In sheet pile, the support plate on outer wall completes inserting piling, inclination of timely correction steel sheet pile during inserting piling.
To sum up, the various configuration of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure is described in detail in above-described embodiment, certainly, Foregoing description is only the description to present pre-ferred embodiments, not to any restriction of the scope of the invention, the present invention include but It is not limited to configuration cited in above-mentioned implementation, it is anti-that those skilled in the art can lift one according to the content of above-described embodiment Three, any change, the modification that the those of ordinary skill in field of the present invention does according to the disclosure above content belong to claims Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling assists force application structure, for assisting steel sheet pile inserting piling, which is characterized in that the supplementary structure packet A supporter and a force body are included, the supporter is fixed on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile, and the force body is with dismountable Mode is connected on the supporter, and the force body is used to insert along first direction to force body force for a power-equipment The steel sheet pile is beaten, the first direction is steel sheet pile inserting piling direction.
2. steel sheet pile inserting piling as described in claim 1 assists force application structure, which is characterized in that the supporter includes at least one A support unit, each support unit include at least a support plate, and the support plate is fixed on the outer wall of the steel sheet pile, The force body is removably connected in the support plate.
3. steel sheet pile inserting piling as claimed in claim 2 assists force application structure, which is characterized in that the support plate is right angle trigonometry Shape, two right-angle sides are respectively welding edge and connection side, and the welding edge is welded on the steel sheet pile outer wall, and the branch The bevel edge of fagging is towards the first direction, and the connection is outlying from the first direction, and the force body is removably connected to The connection side of the support plate of the corresponding support unit.
4. steel sheet pile inserting piling as claimed in claim 3 assists force application structure, which is characterized in that the support unit includes multiple The support plate, the multiple support plate is along the outer wall for being arranged at intervals on the steel sheet pile perpendicular to the direction of the first direction On, the connection side of the multiple support plate is in same level height, the force body and the corresponding support unit Each of interior support plate is detachably connected.
5. steel sheet pile inserting piling as claimed in claim 3 assists force application structure, which is characterized in that along described in the support plate It connects and offers one or more first connecting holes on the direction on side, the force body passes through first connecting hole and the branch Fagging is detachably connected.
6. steel sheet pile inserting piling as claimed in claim 3 assists force application structure, which is characterized in that the supporter includes multiple Unit is supportted, multiple support units are along the outer wall that the first direction is arranged at intervals on the steel sheet pile, the force body It is removably connected in the support plate of any one support unit.
7. steel sheet pile inserting piling as claimed in claim 6 assists force application structure, which is characterized in that the branch of multiple support units The quantity of fagging is equal or unequal.
8. as the described in any item steel sheet pile inserting pilings of claim 2-7 assist force application structure, which is characterized in that the force body packet Include force application board, pinboard and connecting plate, the branch in the quantity of the connecting plate support unit corresponding with the force body The quantity of fagging is equal, and the force application board vertical welding is in the one side of the pinboard, and the connecting plate vertical welding is in described The another side of connecting plate, the connecting plate are detachably connected with the corresponding support plate.
9. steel sheet pile inserting piling as claimed in claim 8 assists force application structure, which is characterized in that the supplementary structure further includes connecting Spindle, the connecting shaft are used for so that the force body is removably connected to the support plate of any one support unit.
10. steel sheet pile inserting piling as claimed in claim 9 assists force application structure, which is characterized in that along institute in the support plate It states connection side and offers one or more first connecting holes, offered on the connecting plate corresponding with the support plate and institute One-to-one one or more second connecting holes of the first connecting hole are stated, the connecting plate and the support plate pass through the connection Axis passes through corresponding first connecting hole and second connecting hole is detachably connected.
CN201810691981.7A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure Pending CN108978634A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810691981.7A CN108978634A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810691981.7A CN108978634A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force application structure

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140138427A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2014-05-22 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Combined steel sheet pile, diaphragm wall, and method of disassembling combined steel sheet pile
CN203846507U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-24 德清鑫德机械有限公司 Pre-stress supporting structure for strip-shaped rectangular foundation pit
CN205000322U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-27 江苏东合南岩土科技股份有限公司 Bracket steel sheet pile and strutting
CN105649007A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-08 正太集团有限公司 Lateral jaw steel sheet pile
CN208884518U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-05-21 中交上海航道局有限公司 A kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force support construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140138427A1 (en) * 2011-07-14 2014-05-22 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Combined steel sheet pile, diaphragm wall, and method of disassembling combined steel sheet pile
CN203846507U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-09-24 德清鑫德机械有限公司 Pre-stress supporting structure for strip-shaped rectangular foundation pit
CN205000322U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-27 江苏东合南岩土科技股份有限公司 Bracket steel sheet pile and strutting
CN105649007A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-08 正太集团有限公司 Lateral jaw steel sheet pile
CN208884518U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-05-21 中交上海航道局有限公司 A kind of steel sheet pile inserting piling auxiliary force support construction

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Application publication date: 20181211

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