CN108978559B - Road garbage cleaning and collecting device - Google Patents
Road garbage cleaning and collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108978559B CN108978559B CN201810817733.2A CN201810817733A CN108978559B CN 108978559 B CN108978559 B CN 108978559B CN 201810817733 A CN201810817733 A CN 201810817733A CN 108978559 B CN108978559 B CN 108978559B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a road garbage sweeping and collecting device, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a collecting tank is arranged on one side of the top end of the vehicle body, a supporting block is arranged on one side of the collecting tank, the supporting block is arranged in the middle of the top end of the vehicle body, a supporting frame is arranged on the top of one side of the supporting block, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top end of the supporting frame, a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the supporting frame and is arranged in the collecting tank, and one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of a first pressing plate; by using two rollers with shredding blades to shred the collected garbage, the standing space of each garbage in the collecting tank can be reduced, so that more garbage can be collected and the collection efficiency can be increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sweeping and collecting device, in particular to a road garbage sweeping and collecting device, and belongs to the technical field of road cleaning.
Background
With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the number of streets, residential districts, office areas, industrial areas, tourist areas, hospitals, schools and other public places in cities is increasing, so that the cleaning work is increasingly heavy. Along with the rapid development of economy, the requirements of people on living environment are also continuously improved, and the attention degree to life and the labor cost of manpower are also improved year by year, so that the environmental sanitation cleaning work continues to use a large amount of manpower resources, the cleaning operation on streets with endless traffic flows without life risks is no longer practical, and the requirements of the urbanization process and the social development are not met.
When the existing road cleaning device cleans a road, the cleaning range of the cleaning roller is smaller, and the road can be cleaned only by manually cleaning for many times, so that the cleaning time is longer, and the cleaning efficiency is lower; the quantity of the garbage collected by the conventional road collecting device is small, the quantity of the garbage transported by one-time pulling is limited, and more manpower and material resources are needed; the collected waste is different in kind and thus in volume, resulting in a smaller amount of collected waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road garbage cleaning and collecting device, which solves the problems of smaller cleaning range and smaller one-time garbage collecting amount in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a road garbage cleaning and collecting device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a collecting tank is arranged on one side of the top end of the vehicle body, a supporting block is arranged on one side of the collecting tank and is arranged in the middle of the top end of the vehicle body, a supporting frame is arranged on the top of one side of the supporting block, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top end of the supporting frame, a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the supporting frame and is arranged in the collecting tank, one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of a first pressing plate, a through groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the collecting tank, first rotating shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove and are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of a first roller, one of the first rotating shafts penetrates through the bottom of the inner wall of the one side of the through groove and is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor, one end of each of the two sliding blocks is respectively and rotatably connected with two second rotating shafts, the two second rotating shafts are respectively arranged at two ends of a second roller wheel, the top ends of the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of each of two first electric telescopic rods, the other ends of the two first electric telescopic rods are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the inner wall of the top end of the through groove, the other side of the vehicle body is provided with a groove, one end of the inner wall at one side of the groove is provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is provided with a large belt pulley, the large belt pulley is in transmission connection with a small belt pulley through a belt, the small belt pulley is arranged at one end of a cleaning roller wheel, two ends of the cleaning roller wheel are respectively and rotatably connected with two third rotating shafts, the two third rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the inner walls at two sides of the groove, the centrifugal shaft is connected with a strip-shaped through groove formed in the top of one side of the balance wheel in an inserting manner, the middle of the balance wheel is connected with a fourth rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of one side of the vehicle body, a second rack arranged at the bottom end of the balance wheel is meshed with the first rack, the first rack is arranged at the top end of a transmission rod, two ends of the transmission rod penetrate through the middle of one side of two connecting seats respectively, the two connecting seats are arranged at the bottom of one side of the vehicle body, base plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the transmission rod, third motors are arranged at the top ends of the two base plates respectively, the output ends of the third motors penetrate through the base plates and are fixedly connected with one end of a connecting shaft, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of a connecting sleeve, a plurality of cleaning claws are arranged on the surface of the connecting, the one end of automobile body both sides limit is articulated with two supports respectively, two one side of support respectively with the both ends fixed connection of connecting rod, the middle part of connecting rod is equipped with control panel, last first motor switch, second motor switch, the third motor switch, first electric telescopic handle switch and the pneumatic cylinder switch of being equipped with respectively of control panel, the opposite side on automobile body top is equipped with the battery, first motor, second motor, third motor, first electric telescopic handle and pneumatic cylinder are respectively through first motor switch, second motor switch, third motor switch, first electric telescopic handle switch and pneumatic cylinder switch and battery electric connection.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, dust collecting grooves are formed in the middle parts of two sides of the bottom end of the vehicle body, a dust filtering bag is arranged in each dust collecting groove, an air inlet of the dust filtering bag is fixedly connected with one end of an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the inner wall of one side of each dust collecting groove and is arranged outside the dust collecting grooves, a plurality of air inlet through holes are formed in the bottom end of the air inlet pipe, air outlet holes formed in the inner wall of the other side of each dust collecting groove are communicated with an air inlet formed in the inner wall of one side of a fan chamber through an air pipe, an exhaust fan is arranged in the fan chamber, a fan chamber air outlet formed in the inner wall of the other side of the fan chamber is fixedly connected with one end of an air outlet pipe.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a damping spring is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the collecting tank, one end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the second pressing plate, a pressure switch is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the collecting tank, and the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with a storage battery through the pressure switch.
According to a preferable technical scheme, a water tank is arranged at the top end of the supporting block, a booster water pump is arranged on one side of the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at a water inlet of the booster water pump, the water outlet pipe penetrates through a water tank water outlet formed in the middle of one side of the water tank and is arranged in the water tank, a telescopic water pipe is fixedly arranged at a water outlet of the booster water pump, one end of the telescopic water pipe penetrates through the supporting frame and the first pressing plate and is arranged in the collecting tank, a double-head nozzle is arranged at one end of the telescopic water pipe, a water outlet is formed in one side of the bottom end of the inner part of the collecting tank, a water drain pipe is arranged at the water drain port and is arranged outside the vehicle body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the first roller and the surface of the second roller are both provided with a plurality of shredding blades.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a dustproof cover is sleeved outside the rotary table.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, an observation window is installed at one side of the top end of the first presser plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with an anti-skidding cotton sleeve.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, shovel grooves are formed in one side of each of the four supporting seats, the four shovel grooves are formed in the bottom end of the vehicle body, second electric telescopic rods are arranged at the top ends of the insides of the four shovel grooves, shovel plates are fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods, the size of each shovel plate is matched with that of each shovel groove, and the second electric telescopic rods are electrically connected with a storage battery through second electric telescopic rod switches arranged on the control panel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the road garbage sweeping and collecting device, the belt pulley is used for simultaneously driving the cleaning roller and the two balance wheels to move, so that the consumption of electric energy of the device is reduced; the balance wheel is used for driving the cleaning claws at the two ends of the transmission rod to perform a cleaning task, and the cleaning of the cleaning roller wheel is matched, so that the range of one-time cleaning can be increased, the frequency of back-and-forth cleaning of the cleaning vehicle is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is increased; by using two rollers with shredding blades to shred the collected garbage, the standing space of each garbage in the collecting tank can be reduced, so that more garbage can be collected and the collection efficiency is increased; the distance between the first roller and the second roller is adjusted by using the first electric telescopic rod, so that the first roller and the second roller can be matched with each other to shred different types of garbage and different sizes of garbage; the hydraulic cylinder is used for driving the pressing plate to extrude the garbage in the collecting tank, so that the collecting tank can collect more garbage, and the garbage collecting efficiency of the cleaning vehicle is improved; through the pressure switch that is equipped with in the bottom of collecting vat, thereby can avoid the damage of the too tight of first clamp plate pressure to lead to the cleaning cart.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the backside structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial transmission structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. cleaning the roller; 3. a support block; 4. a support frame; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a hydraulic lever; 7. a support; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a first platen; 10. a dust cover; 11. a turntable; 12. a centrifugal shaft; 13. a balance wheel; 14. a fourth rotating shaft; 15. a connecting seat; 16. a pressure switch; 17. a seat plate; 18. a third motor; 19. a connecting shaft; 20. connecting sleeves; 21. cleaning the paw; 22. a first rack; 23. a transmission rod; 24. a through hole; 25. a dust filter bag; 26. an exhaust fan; 27. collecting tank; 28. a small belt pulley; 29. a belt; 30. a large belt pulley; 31. a second motor; 32. a first motor; 33. a first electric telescopic rod; 34. a slider; 35. a second roller; 36. a first roller; 37. a through groove; 38. a groove; 39. a control panel; 40. a dust collecting groove; 41. a supporting seat; 42. a universal wheel; 43. a second rack; 44. a second electric telescopic rod; 45. a shovel plate; 46. a water tank; 47. a booster water pump; 48. a telescopic water pipe; 49. a double-headed nozzle; 50. and a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a road garbage cleaning and collecting device, comprising a vehicle body 1, a collecting tank 27 is arranged at one side of the top end of the vehicle body 1, a supporting block 3 is arranged at one side of the collecting tank 27, the supporting block 3 is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the vehicle body 1, a supporting frame 4 is arranged at the top part of one side of the supporting block 3, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 4, a hydraulic rod 6 of the hydraulic cylinder 5 passes through the supporting frame 4 and is arranged in the collecting tank 27, one end of the hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top end of a first pressing plate 9, a through groove 37 is arranged at the inner wall at one side of the collecting tank 27, first rotating shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls at the two sides of the through groove 37, the two first rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of a first roller, the top parts of the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove 37 are respectively provided with a sliding chute which is respectively connected with the two sliding blocks 34 in a sliding way, one end of each of the two sliding blocks 34 is respectively connected with the two second rotating shafts in a rotating way, the two second rotating shafts are respectively arranged at the two ends of the second roller 35, the top ends of the two sliding blocks 34 are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 33, the other ends of the two first electric telescopic rods 33 are respectively connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the top end of the through groove 37 in a fixed way, the other side of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a groove 38, one end of the inner wall of one side of the groove 38 is provided with a second motor 31, the output end of the second motor 31 is provided with a large belt pulley 30, the large belt pulley 30 is in transmission connection with a small belt pulley 28 through a belt 29, the small belt pulley 28 is arranged at one end of the, the top of the other side of the two turntables 11 is provided with a centrifugal shaft 12, the centrifugal shaft 12 is inserted and connected with a strip-shaped through groove arranged at the top of one side of the balance wheel 13, the middle of the balance wheel 13 is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft 14, the fourth rotating shaft 14 is arranged at the middle of one side of the vehicle body 1, a second rack 43 arranged at the bottom end of the balance wheel 13 is meshed with a first rack 22, the first rack 22 is arranged at the top end of a transmission rod 23, two ends of the transmission rod 23 respectively penetrate through the middle of one side of the two connecting seats 15, the two connecting seats 15 are both arranged at the bottom of one side of the vehicle body 1, seat plates 17 are both fixedly arranged at both ends of the transmission rod 23, third motors 18 are both arranged at the top ends of the two seat plates 17, the output ends of the third motors 18 penetrate through the seat plates 17 and are fixedly connected with one end of a, four edges of 1 bottom of automobile body all are equipped with supporting seat 41, the bottom of four supporting seat 41 all is equipped with universal wheel 42, the one end of 1 both sides limit of automobile body is articulated with two supports 7 respectively, one side of two supports 7 respectively with the both ends fixed connection of connecting rod 8, the middle part of connecting rod 8 is equipped with control panel 39, be equipped with first motor switch on the control panel 39 respectively, the second motor switch, the third motor switch, first electric telescopic handle switch and pneumatic cylinder switch, the opposite side on 1 top of automobile body is equipped with the battery, first motor 32, second motor 31, third motor 18, first electric telescopic handle 33 and pneumatic cylinder 5 are respectively through first motor switch, the second motor switch, the third motor switch, first electric telescopic handle switch and pneumatic cylinder switch and battery electric connection.
Preferably, dust collecting tank 40 has all been seted up at the middle part of 1 bottom both sides of automobile body, dust collecting tank 40's inside is equipped with dust filter bag 25, dust filter bag 25's air inlet and the one end fixed connection of intake pipe, the outside of dust collecting tank 40 is arranged in to the other end of intake pipe through dust collecting tank 40 one side inner wall, a plurality of air inlet through-holes 24 have been seted up to the bottom of intake pipe, some ventholes are seted up to dust collecting tank 40 opposite side inner wall and are passed through trachea and some air inlet intercommunications of seting up with fan room one side inner wall, fan room's inside is equipped with air exhauster 26, some fan room gas outlets and the one end fixed connection of outlet duct are seted up to fan room opposite side inner wall, automobile body 1's outside is arranged in to the other end of outlet duct, air exhauster 26 passes through air exhauster.
Preferably, the bottom of collecting vat 27 inner wall is equipped with damping spring, and damping spring's one end and the middle part fixed connection of second clamp plate bottom, one side of collecting vat 27's inner wall bottom are equipped with pressure switch 16, and pneumatic cylinder 5 passes through pressure switch 16 and battery electric connection, avoids first clamp plate 9 to the damage of automobile body 1, increases the device's life.
Preferably, 3 tops of supporting shoe are equipped with water tank 46, one side of water tank 46 is equipped with booster water pump 47, booster water pump 47's the fixed outlet pipe that is equipped with of booster water pump water inlet, the outlet pipe passes the inside of water tank 46 one side middle part and offers some water tank delivery ports and arranges water tank 46 in, booster water pump 47's the fixed scalable water pipe 48 that is equipped with of booster water pump delivery port, the inside of collecting vat 27 is arranged in to support frame 4 and first clamp plate 9 respectively to scalable water pipe 48's one end, scalable water pipe 48's one end is equipped with double-end shower nozzle 49, the outlet has been seted up to one side of the inside bottom of collecting vat 27, drain pipe 50 is installed to drain pipe department, the outside of automobile body 1 is arranged in to drain pipe 50, booster water pump 47.
Preferably, the surface cover of connecting rod 8 is equipped with the cotton cover of antiskid, the operating personnel of being convenient for to the operation of automobile body 1.
Preferably, the surface of the first roller 36 and the surface of the second roller 35 are provided with a plurality of shredding blades to increase the cutting rate of the garbage.
Preferably, the outer sleeve of carousel 11 is equipped with shield 10, avoids dust to adhere to objects such as carousel 11 to its life has been increased.
Preferably, an observation window is installed on one side of the top end of the first pressing plate 9, so as to observe the garbage collection condition inside the collecting tank 27.
Preferably, the shovel groove has all been seted up to one side of four supporting seats 41, and four shovel grooves all set up in the bottom of automobile body 1, four the top of shovel inslot portion all is equipped with second electric telescopic handle 44, and the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle 44 all fixes and is equipped with shovel board 45, and the size phase-match of shovel board 45 and shovel groove, second electric telescopic handle 44 passes through the second electric telescopic handle switch and the battery electric connection that are equipped with on the control panel 29, is convenient for shovel except that the barrier before the universal wheel 42, avoids advancing of automobile body 1.
When the road garbage sweeping and collecting device is used, an operator moves through universal wheels 42 arranged at four corners of the bottom end of a vehicle body 1, the operator pushes the vehicle body 1 to move forwards through a connecting rod 8, the control panel 39 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 8, so that the operator can conveniently control each electrical component, when a second motor 31 is turned on, the output end of the second motor 31 drives a large belt pulley 30 to rotate, a belt 29 drives a small belt pulley 28 to rotate, the small belt pulley 28 is arranged at one end of a cleaning roller 2, third rotating shafts at two ends of the cleaning roller 2 are arranged, so that the cleaning roller 2 and a turntable 11 can be simultaneously driven to rotate, a centrifugal shaft 12 is connected with a strip-shaped through groove arranged at the top end of a balance wheel 13 in an inserting manner, and a second rack 43 arranged at the bottom end of the balance wheel 13 is meshed with a first rack 22 arranged at the top end of a connecting seat 15, therefore, when the centrifugal shaft 12 is driven by the rotary disc 11 to rotate, the transmission rod 23 can swing back and forth to drive the cleaning claws 21 at the two ends of the transmission rod 23 to clean back and forth, and when the cleaning roller 2 rotates, the cleaning brush on the cleaning roller 2 can clean the dust on the road surface and the garbage stuck on the road surface out by the external force of the rotation of the cleaning roller 2, thereby increasing the cleaning area and the cleaning efficiency, meanwhile, the exhaust fan 26 is opened to clean the dust and the garbage with smaller volume, the exhaust fan 26 reduces the pressure inside the dust collecting groove 40, the garbage is sucked into the dust filtering bag 25 inside the dust collecting groove 40 from the through hole 24 under the action of atmospheric pressure, the working personnel can adjust the telescopic length of the first electric telescopic rod 33 according to the volume of the cleaned garbage, thereby adjusting the distance between the first roller 36 and the second roller 35, after the working personnel concentrates the cleaned garbage, the garbage is stuffed between the first roller 36 and the second roller 35, the shredding blades are arranged on the surfaces of the first roller 36 and the second roller, the garbage is shredded by the cutting action of extruding the garbage and the cutter, the garbage directly enters the collecting tank 27 under the action of gravity, the hydraulic rod 6 of the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the first pressing plate 9 to extrude the shredded garbage by starting the hydraulic cylinder 5, the collecting capacity of the collecting tank 27 is increased, the garbage collecting efficiency of the cleaning vehicle is increased, the vehicle body 1 is damaged when the first pressing plate 9 is pressed too tightly, therefore, when the pressure value of the pressure switch 16 arranged at the bottom of the collecting tank 27 reaches a preset value, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is controlled to be closed, after the garbage is fully collected, the first pressing plate 9 is lifted out of the opening of the collecting tank 27, then the working personnel takes out the shredded garbage, and after the garbage is taken out, there is the adhesion thing of rubbish in collecting vat 27 inside, open booster pump 47, water is spout from double-end nozzle 49, wash collecting vat 27 both sides inner wall totally, the water outlet of water from collecting vat 27 bottom after washing, flow to the outside of automobile body 1 through drain pipe 50, start hydraulic cylinder 5, can be through driving first clamp plate 9, thereby drive double-end nozzle 49 and reciprocate in collecting vat 27 inside, thereby make collecting vat 27 abluent cleaner, when automobile body 1 removes, open second electric telescopic handle 44 and stretch out shovel plate 45, avoid automobile body 1 to be blockked by the barrier on the road surface when removing.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A road garbage cleaning and collecting device comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a collecting groove (27) is formed in one side of the top end of the vehicle body (1), and is characterized in that a supporting block (3) is arranged on one side of the collecting groove (27), the supporting block (3) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the vehicle body (1), a supporting frame (4) is arranged at the top of one side of the supporting block (3), a hydraulic cylinder (5) is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame (4), a hydraulic rod (6) of the hydraulic cylinder (5) penetrates through the supporting frame (4) and is arranged inside the collecting groove (27), one end of the hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of a first pressing plate (9), a through groove (37) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the collecting groove (27), first rotating shafts are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of two sides of the through groove (37), and, one of the first rotating shafts penetrates through the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the through groove (37) and is fixedly connected with the output end of a first motor (32), the first motor (32) is installed on one side of the vehicle body (1), sliding grooves which are formed in the tops of the inner walls of the two sides of the through groove (37) are respectively in sliding connection with two sliding blocks (34), one ends of the two sliding blocks (34) are respectively in rotating connection with two second rotating shafts, the two second rotating shafts are respectively arranged at the two ends of a second roller (35), the top ends of the two sliding blocks (34) are respectively in fixed connection with one ends of two first electric telescopic rods (33), the other ends of the two first electric telescopic rods (33) are respectively in fixed connection with the two sides of the inner wall of the top end of the through groove (37), a groove (38) is formed in the other side of the vehicle body (1), and a second motor (31) is arranged at one end of the, the output end of the second motor (31) is provided with a large belt pulley (30), the large belt pulley (30) is in transmission connection with a small belt pulley (28) through a belt (29), the small belt pulley (28) is arranged at one end of the cleaning roller (2), two ends of the cleaning roller (2) are respectively in rotation connection with two third rotating shafts, the two third rotating shafts respectively penetrate through the inner walls of two sides of a groove (38) to be fixedly connected with the middle parts of one sides of two turntables (11), the top parts of the other sides of the two turntables (11) are provided with centrifugal shafts (12), the centrifugal shafts (12) are in penetrating connection with strip-shaped through grooves formed in the top parts of one sides of the balance wheels (13), the middle parts of the balance wheels (13) are in rotation connection with a fourth rotating shaft (14), the fourth rotating shaft (14) is arranged in the middle parts of one side of the vehicle body (1), a second rack (43) arranged at the bottom ends of the balance wheels (13) is meshed with the, the utility model discloses a car body cleaning device, including first rack (22), drive pole (23), two connecting seats (15) and connecting axle (19), first rack (22) sets up the top at the transfer line (23), the middle part of two connecting seats (15) one side is passed respectively at the both ends of transfer line (23), and two the middle part of connecting seat (15) one side is all set up in the bottom of automobile body (1) avris, transfer line (23) both ends are all fixed and are equipped with bedplate (17), two the top of bedplate (17) all is equipped with third motor (18), the output of third motor (18) passes the one end fixed connection of bedplate (17) and connecting axle (19), the other end of connecting axle (19) and the top fixed connection of adapter sleeve (20), the surface of adapter sleeve (20) is equipped with a plurality of cleaning claw (21), four edges of automobile body (1) bottom all are equipped with supporting seat (41), four the bottom of supporting seat (41) all is equipped with universal wheel (42, two one side of support (7) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of connecting rod (8), the middle part of connecting rod (8) is equipped with control panel (39), be equipped with first motor switch, second motor switch, third motor switch, first electric telescopic handle switch and pneumatic cylinder switch on control panel (39) respectively, the opposite side on automobile body (1) top is equipped with the battery, first motor (32), second motor (31), third motor (18), first electric telescopic handle (33) and pneumatic cylinder (5) are respectively through first motor switch, second motor switch, third motor switch, first electric telescopic handle switch and pneumatic cylinder switch and battery electric connection.
2. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the middle parts of the two sides of the bottom end of the vehicle body (1) are both provided with dust collecting grooves (40), the dust filtering bags (25) are arranged inside the dust collecting grooves (40), the air inlet of the dust filter bag (25) is fixedly connected with one end of an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the dust collecting groove (40) and is arranged outside the dust collecting groove (40), the bottom end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of air inlet through holes (24), the inner wall of the other side of the dust collecting groove (40) is provided with air outlet holes which are communicated with an air inlet arranged on the inner wall of one side of the fan chamber through an air pipe, an exhaust fan (26) is arranged in the fan chamber, a fan chamber air outlet arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the fan chamber is fixedly connected with one end of an air outlet pipe, the other end of the air outlet pipe is arranged outside the vehicle body (1), and the exhaust fan (26) is electrically connected with the storage battery through an exhaust fan switch arranged on the control panel (39).
3. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom of collecting vat (27) inner wall is equipped with damping spring, damping spring's one end and the middle part fixed connection of second clamp plate bottom, one side of the inner wall bottom of collecting vat (27) is equipped with pressure switch (16), pneumatic cylinder (5) are through pressure switch (16) and battery electric connection.
4. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: support block (3) top is equipped with water tank (46), one side of water tank (46) is equipped with booster water pump (47), the fixed outlet pipe that is equipped with of booster water pump water inlet of booster water pump (47), the outlet pipe passes the inside that water tank (46) one side middle part was seted up some water tank delivery ports and was arranged in water tank (46), the fixed scalable water pipe (48) that is equipped with of booster water pump delivery port of booster water pump (47), the inside of collecting vat (27) is arranged in support frame (4) and first clamp plate (9) is passed respectively to the one end of scalable water pipe (48), the one end of scalable water pipe (48) is equipped with double-end shower nozzle (49), the outlet has been seted up to one side of the inside bottom of collecting vat (27), drain pipe (50) are installed to drain pipe department, the outside of automobile body (1) is arranged in to drain pipe (50), booster water pump (47) still is equipped with battery electric connection .
5. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the surface of the first roller (36) and the surface of the second roller (35) are both provided with a plurality of shredding blades.
6. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the outer sleeve of carousel (11) is equipped with shield (10).
7. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: and an observation window is arranged on one side of the top end of the first pressing plate (9).
8. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: the surface cover of connecting rod (8) is equipped with the cotton cover of antiskid.
9. A road refuse sweeping and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: four the shovel groove has all been seted up to one side of supporting seat (41), and four the bottom at automobile body (1), four are all seted up in the shovel groove the top of shovel inslot portion all is equipped with second electric telescopic handle (44), just the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle (44) is all fixed and is equipped with shovel board (45), just the size of shovel board (45) and the size phase-match in shovel groove, second electric telescopic handle switch and the battery electric connection that are equipped with on second electric telescopic handle (44) through control panel (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810817733.2A CN108978559B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Road garbage cleaning and collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810817733.2A CN108978559B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Road garbage cleaning and collecting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108978559A CN108978559A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| CN108978559B true CN108978559B (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810817733.2A Active CN108978559B (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | Road garbage cleaning and collecting device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108978559B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109952977B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2024-02-06 | 山东大佳机械有限公司 | Novel catch up with duck device |
| CN111926752A (en) * | 2020-07-17 | 2020-11-13 | 徐亚卿 | Road surface residue cleaning device for highway maintenance |
| CN111926746A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-11-13 | 包其其格 | Green belt rubbish cleaning device |
| CN112616806B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-05-20 | 南昌工程学院 | Gardens green moss clearing device for bluestone road |
| CN113216070B (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2023-01-13 | 株洲科维机车配件股份有限公司 | Foreign matter removing device for steel rails of urban rail |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10324825B4 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2010-06-24 | Hako-Werke Gmbh | Floor cleaning machine |
| US7841044B1 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2010-11-30 | Rick A. Weihl | Dual-deflector riding blower |
| CN201040835Y (en) * | 2007-04-08 | 2008-03-26 | 尹国建 | Floor sweeping vehicle |
| CN202705970U (en) * | 2012-07-29 | 2013-01-30 | 吕泽明 | Building lime-sand mortar garbage cleaning machine |
| CN207091990U (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-03-13 | 深圳恒洁士机器人环境保护科技有限公司 | compressible sweeping robot |
| CN207260032U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-04-20 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | A kind of double cutting sheet leaf reducing mechanisms of sanitation cart |
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2018
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| CN108978559A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200310 Address after: Room 404, No. 10 Huancheng East Road, Jiangbin Street, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000 Applicant after: Guan Haoming Address before: 237000 Xianhualing Street, Mabu Town, Luan City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Jinzhai Mabu town Aimin Cleaning Co., Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20201130 Address after: 246300 Anhui city of Anqing province Qianshan County source Tanzhen Private Economy Park Patentee after: ANHUI XINYU ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 404, No. 10 Huancheng East Road, Jiangbin Street, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000 Patentee before: Guan Haoming |