CN108975453A - A kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure - Google Patents
A kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108975453A CN108975453A CN201810636051.1A CN201810636051A CN108975453A CN 108975453 A CN108975453 A CN 108975453A CN 201810636051 A CN201810636051 A CN 201810636051A CN 108975453 A CN108975453 A CN 108975453A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- wall
- block
- fluid reservoir
- reservoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure, including fluid reservoir, cover is connected with above fluid reservoir；The inside of fluid reservoir is equipped with sewage layer and oil reservoir, oil reservoir is located at the top of sewage layer, kickboard and oil suction block are equipped in oil reservoir, the top of oil suction block is equipped with regulating mechanism of buoyancy, and regulating mechanism of buoyancy includes the elevating lever being fixed on oil suction block, and small floating block is fixed in the middle part of elevating lever, small floating block is placed in oil reservoir, for the upper end sleeve of elevating lever in the step through-hole of cover, the upper end of elevating lever is bolted with block, and the top of block is enclosed equipped with multiple weight bearings；The lower end of oil suction block is connected with fuel sucking pipe, and on flowline, flowline sleeve is simultaneously fixed on the side wall of fluid reservoir fuel sucking pipe sleeve, is connected with liquid-sighting glass on the side wall of fluid reservoir.It simple and compact for structure, occupied area is small, and the quantity that can pass through increase and decrease weight bearing circle adjusts position of the oil suction block in oil reservoir, improves oil absorbing effect.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to chemical machinery technical fields, and in particular to a kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure.
Background technique:
Petroleum and petrochemical enterprise can generate a large amount of oily water in production, storage, process, need specially to set
The storage of meter and treatment facility, such as: it adjusts tank, homogeneous tank, sedimentation basin, oil separator other oil water separators and is separated and arranged
Except processing.In order to reach certain treatment effect, these facilities must just have a flow velocity gentle enough, enough residence times,
Thus need huge liquid level, huge volume.This causes sewage treatment facility to invest, and high, land occupation is more, environment is poor and is difficult to reach
To processing requirement.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of improved chemical machinery receipts oil dress of structure
It sets, it simple and compact for structure, occupied area is small, and can adjust oil suction block in oil reservoir by the quantity of increase and decrease weight bearing circle
Oil absorbing effect is improved in position.
The solution to the technical problem of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure, including fluid reservoir, on the left side wall and right side wall of fluid reservoir
It is respectively equipped with wastewater inlet and outlet of sewer, the position of wastewater inlet is higher than the position of outlet of sewer, the top connection of fluid reservoir
There is cover；The inside of the fluid reservoir is equipped with sewage layer and oil reservoir, and oil reservoir is located at the top of sewage layer, is equipped in the oil reservoir floating
The top of plate and oil suction block, oil suction block is equipped with regulating mechanism of buoyancy, and the regulating mechanism of buoyancy includes being fixed on oil suction block
Elevating lever is fixed with small floating block in the middle part of elevating lever, and small floating block is placed in oil reservoir, the step of the upper end sleeve of elevating lever in cover
In through-hole, the outer wall of the inner wall of the lower end aperture of step through-hole and elevating lever is cooperatively connected, the upper end outer wall of the elevating lever at
Type has outer wall thread, and block is bolted on outer wall thread, and block is placed in step through-hole, and the top of the block is equipped with multiple negative
Siderosphere, weight bearing circle are socketed on elevating lever；The lower end of the oil suction block is connected with fuel sucking pipe, and the upper end sleeve of fuel sucking pipe is in floating block
Middle part, fuel sucking pipe sleeve is on L-shaped flowline, and flowline sleeve is simultaneously fixed on the side wall of fluid reservoir, the storage
Rectangle gap is formed on the side wall of flow container, is sealedly connected with liquid-sighting glass in rectangle gap.
The bottom of the fluid reservoir is equipped with agitating paddle, and agitating paddle is located at the lower section of flowline, and agitating paddle is fixed on agitating shaft
On, the lower extension end that agitating shaft passes through the lower wall of fluid reservoir is connect with speed reduction driving mechanism for power, the downside of agitating shaft and fluid reservoir
Oil sealing is equipped between wall, the top of the agitating paddle is equipped with vibration damper plate, and vibration damper plate sleeve is in the middle part of fuel sucking pipe, the vibration damper plate
It being placed in sewage layer, multiple springs is fixed in the outer rim of the upper side wall of vibration damper plate, the upper end of each spring is fixed on supporting plate,
Supporting plate is fixed on the inner wall of fluid reservoir.
There are distance between the outer wall of the vibration damper plate and the inner wall of fluid reservoir, several through-holes are formed on vibration damper plate.
The fuel sucking pipe forms down big up small step through-hole, and the upper end sleeve of the flowline is under step through-hole
It holds in macropore, the annulus there are two radial protrusion is formed on the upper end outer wall of flowline, is clamped with sealing ring between two annulus,
The outer wall of sealing ring is pressed against on the inner wall of lower end macropore of step through-hole.
The oil suction block is in round block shape, and the inside of oil suction block forms oil sucting cavity, and fuel sucking pipe is communicated with oil sucting cavity, oil sucting cavity
Side wall on and upper side wall on form several oil-sucking holes.
Protrusion effect of the invention is: compared with prior art, it simple and compact for structure, occupied area is small, and can be with
Position of the oil suction block in oil reservoir is adjusted by the quantity of increase and decrease weight bearing circle, improves oil absorbing effect.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 about A-A.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment is shown in as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure, including fluid reservoir
11, wastewater inlet 12 and outlet of sewer 13, the position of wastewater inlet 12 are respectively equipped on the left side wall and right side wall of fluid reservoir 11
Higher than the position of outlet of sewer 13, the top of fluid reservoir 11 is connected with cover 14；It is characterized by: the inside of the fluid reservoir 11
Equipped with sewage layer 21 and oil reservoir 22, oil reservoir 22 is located at the top of sewage layer 21, is equipped with kickboard 31 and oil suction block in the oil reservoir 22
32, the top of oil suction block 32 is equipped with regulating mechanism of buoyancy 4, and the regulating mechanism of buoyancy 4 includes the liter being fixed on oil suction block 32
Bar 41 drops, and the middle part of elevating lever 41 is fixed with small floating block 42, and small floating block 42 is placed in oil reservoir 22, and the upper end sleeve of elevating lever 41 exists
In the step through-hole 141 of cover 14, the inner wall of the lower end aperture of step through-hole 141 and the outer wall of elevating lever 41 are cooperatively connected, institute
The upper end outer wall for stating elevating lever 41 forms outer wall thread 411, and block 43 is bolted on outer wall thread 411, and block 43 is placed in platform
In rank through-hole 141, the top of the block 43 is equipped with multiple weight bearings circle 44, and weight bearing circle 44 is socketed on elevating lever 41；The suction
The lower end of oil clot 32 is connected with fuel sucking pipe 33, and at the middle part of floating block 31,33 sleeve of fuel sucking pipe is being in the upper end sleeve of fuel sucking pipe 33
On the flowline 15 of " L " type, 15 sleeve of flowline is simultaneously fixed on the side wall of fluid reservoir 11, on the side wall of the fluid reservoir 11 at
Type has rectangle gap 111, and liquid-sighting glass 16 is sealedly connected in rectangle gap 111.
Further, the bottom of the fluid reservoir 11 is equipped with agitating paddle 51, and agitating paddle 51 is located under flowline 15
Side, agitating paddle 51 are fixed on agitating shaft 52, and agitating shaft 52 passes through lower extension end and the deceleration of the lower wall of fluid reservoir 11
Mechanism 53 connects, and oil sealing 54 is equipped between agitating shaft 52 and the lower wall of fluid reservoir 11, and the top of the agitating paddle 51, which is equipped with, to be subtracted
Plate 55 is shaken, 55 sleeve of vibration damper plate is placed in sewage layer 21 in the middle part of fuel sucking pipe 33, the vibration damper plate 55, the upside of vibration damper plate 55
Multiple springs 56 are fixed in the outer rim of wall, the upper end of each spring 56 is fixed on supporting plate 57, and supporting plate 57 is fixed on fluid reservoir
On 11 inner wall.
Further, there are distance, vibration damper plates 55 between the outer wall of the vibration damper plate 55 and the inner wall of fluid reservoir 11
On form several through-holes 551.
Further, the fuel sucking pipe 33 forms down big up small step through-hole 331, the flowline 15 it is upper
It holds sleeve in the lower end macropore of step through-hole 331, the annulus there are two radial protrusion is formed on the upper end outer wall of flowline 15
151, sealing ring 34 is clamped between two annulus 151, and the outer wall of sealing ring 34 is pressed against the lower end macropore of step through-hole 331
On inner wall.
Further, the oil suction block 32 is in round block shape, and the inside of oil suction block 32 forms oil sucting cavity 321, oil suction
Pipe 33 is communicated with oil sucting cavity 321, on the side wall of oil sucting cavity 321 and forms several oil-sucking holes 322 on upper side wall.
Working principle: the sewage of oil-containing enters the inside of fluid reservoir 11 through wastewater inlet 12, then the sewage of oil-containing by
It is divided into oil reservoir 22 and sewage layer 21 in density reasons, oil reservoir 22 swims in the top of sewage layer 21, then the oil warp in oil reservoir 22
Oil-sucking hole 322 on oil suction block 32 enters in oil sucting cavity 321, then flows out again through fuel sucking pipe 33 through flowline 15, sewage layer
21 sewage flows out to the external world through outlet of sewer 13；Slowly rotation can be stirred oily wastewater agitating paddle 51, can accelerate oil
With the separation of sewage, fluctuating when vibration damper plate 55 can be to 51 stirring-up sewage of agitating paddle starts cushioning effect, to guarantee oil reservoir 22
Stability；When the oil of oil reservoir 22 is when reducing or increasing, kickboard 31 may will drive oil suction block 32 and move up and down, oil suction block 32
Fuel sucking pipe 33 can be driven to move up and down on flowline 15, sealing ring 34 can guarantee that the sewage of sewage layer 21 enters flowline 14
It is interior；Situation is separated by the oil liquid in 16 observable fluid reservoir 11 of liquid-sighting glass, by increasing or decreasing the number of weight bearing circle 44, from
And change elevating lever 41 to the pressure size of oil suction block 42, to change position of the oil suction block 42 in oil reservoir 22, to be adjusted to
Best oil suction position, to improve oil absorption efficiency.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, related technical field
Those of ordinary skill can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore
All equivalent technical solutions also belong to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure, including fluid reservoir (11), the left side wall of fluid reservoir (11) and the right side
Wastewater inlet (12) and outlet of sewer (13) are respectively equipped on side wall, the position of wastewater inlet (12) is higher than outlet of sewer (13)
Position is connected with cover (14) above fluid reservoir (11)；It is characterized by: the inside of the fluid reservoir (11) is equipped with sewage layer
(21) it is located at the top of sewage layer (21) with oil reservoir (22), oil reservoir (22), is equipped with kickboard (31) and oil suction in the oil reservoir (22)
The top of block (32), oil suction block (32) is equipped with regulating mechanism of buoyancy (4), and the regulating mechanism of buoyancy (4) includes being fixed on oil suction
Elevating lever (41) on block (32) is fixed with small floating block (42) in the middle part of elevating lever (41), and small floating block (42) is placed in oil reservoir (22)
Interior, step through-hole (141) of the upper end sleeve of elevating lever (41) in cover (14) is interior, the lower end aperture of step through-hole (141)
Inner wall and the outer wall of elevating lever (41) are cooperatively connected, and the upper end outer wall of the elevating lever (41) forms outer wall thread (411), outside
It is bolted on wall screw thread (411) block (43), block (43) is placed in step through-hole (141), is set above the block (43)
There are multiple weight bearing circles (44), weight bearing circle (44) is socketed on elevating lever (41)；The lower end of the oil suction block (32) is connected with oil suction
It manages (33), the upper end sleeve of fuel sucking pipe (33) is at the middle part of floating block (31), and fuel sucking pipe (33) sleeve is in L-shaped flowline
(15) on, flowline (15) sleeve is simultaneously fixed on the side wall of fluid reservoir (11), is formed on the side wall of the fluid reservoir (11)
Rectangle gap (111), rectangle gap (111) is interior to be sealedly connected with liquid-sighting glass (16).
2. the improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of a kind of structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liquid storage
The bottom of tank (11) is equipped with agitating paddle (51), and agitating paddle (51) is located at the lower section of flowline (15), and agitating paddle (51), which is fixed on, to be stirred
It mixes on axis (52), the lower extension end that agitating shaft (52) passes through the lower wall of fluid reservoir (11) is connect with speed reduction driving mechanism for power (53),
Oil sealing (54) are equipped between agitating shaft (52) and the lower wall of fluid reservoir (11), the top of the agitating paddle (51) is equipped with vibration damper plate
(55), vibration damper plate (55) sleeve is placed in sewage layer (21) at the middle part of fuel sucking pipe (33), the vibration damper plate (55), vibration damper plate
(55) it is fixed in the outer rim of upper side wall multiple springs (56), the upper end of each spring (56) is fixed on supporting plate (57), branch
Plate (57) is fixed on the inner wall of fluid reservoir (11).
3. the improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of a kind of structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the damping
There are distance between the outer wall of plate (55) and the inner wall of fluid reservoir (11), several through-holes (551) are formed on vibration damper plate (55).
4. the improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of a kind of structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil suction
Pipe (33) forms down big up small step through-hole (331), and the upper end sleeve of the flowline (15) is in step through-hole (331)
The annulus (151) there are two radial protrusion, two annulus (151) are formed in the macropore of lower end, on the upper end outer wall of flowline (15)
Between be clamped with sealing ring (34), the outer wall of sealing ring (34) is pressed against on the inner wall of the lower end macropore of step through-hole (331).
5. the improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of a kind of structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil suction
Block (32) is in round block shape, and the inside of oil suction block (32) forms oil sucting cavity (321), and fuel sucking pipe (33) is communicated with oil sucting cavity (321),
On the side wall of oil sucting cavity (321) and several oil-sucking holes (322) are formed on upper side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636051.1A CN108975453A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636051.1A CN108975453A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108975453A true CN108975453A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636051.1A Pending CN108975453A (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of improved chemical machinery oil-collecting device of structure |
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| CN (1) | CN108975453A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110015714A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-16 | 曹美乐 | A kind of water-oil separating mechanism for swill processing |
| CN110508036A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-11-29 | 北京点域科技有限公司 | A kind of water-oil separating tower and oil-water separation method |
| CN111714932A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 陈小芹 | A separation collection device for chemical production ester organic matter |
| CN112875967A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-01 | 嘉兴学院 | Oil-water separation device for pretreatment of illegal cooking oil |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110015714A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-16 | 曹美乐 | A kind of water-oil separating mechanism for swill processing |
| CN110015714B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2021-12-10 | 台州市腾阳窗饰有限公司 | Oil-water separation mechanism for pigwash treatment |
| CN110508036A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-11-29 | 北京点域科技有限公司 | A kind of water-oil separating tower and oil-water separation method |
| CN111714932A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 陈小芹 | A separation collection device for chemical production ester organic matter |
| CN111714932B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2022-03-29 | 宁夏森萱药业有限公司 | A separation collection device for chemical production ester organic matter |
| CN112875967A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-01 | 嘉兴学院 | Oil-water separation device for pretreatment of illegal cooking oil |
| CN112875967B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-05-23 | 嘉兴学院 | Oil-water separation device for pretreatment of swill-cooked dirty oil |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |