CN108974985A - Commodity management of shifting products method - Google Patents
Commodity management of shifting products method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108974985A CN108974985A CN201810844435.2A CN201810844435A CN108974985A CN 108974985 A CN108974985 A CN 108974985A CN 201810844435 A CN201810844435 A CN 201810844435A CN 108974985 A CN108974985 A CN 108974985A
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- slide plate
- commodity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
- B65G67/06—Feeding articles or materials from bunkers or tunnels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0441—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with chutes, deflector means or channels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to commodity logistics to load field, especially commodity management of shifting products method.Include the following steps that S1, lorry are parked；S2 starts pipeline；S3, commodity conveying；S4, commercial loading；S5, power generation: slide plate one end and row delivery platform bottom are hinged, the slide plate other end is connect by the sliding block on centric slider-crank mechanism with strut, when commodity are fallen to, slide plate is swung up and down, during slide plate is swung up and down, centric slider-crank mechanism drives alternator shaft rotation, electrical power generators；S6, delivery platform are mobile: generator rotation power generation, by the driving motor in power Transmission to row delivery platform, driving motor drives the rotation of row delivery platform bottom guide wheel, so that guide wheel drives row delivery platform mobile, slide plate follows row delivery platform mobile.Technical solution of the present invention guarantees the uniform loading of graininess commodity while realizing graininess commodity automatic transporting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to commodity logistics to load field, specifically commodity management of shifting products method.
Background technique
The commodity such as wheat, potato and soybean are usually stored with granular state in bulk, when needing to carry entrucking,
Typically directly by manually or mechanically remove unloading operation.Since the accumulation of graininess commodity is unstable, it is easy to roll, is carrying
In operation process, the car door of truck back is not opened generally, generally require worker and be put into commodity from car body top, due to vehicle
There are differences in height with ground in compartment top portion, so that difficult, time-consuming take a lot of work, waste of human resource, cannot be fast and safely
Reach commodity transport operation purpose, so that influencing the whole traffic efficiency of commodity.
To solve the above problems, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN103318663B discloses the automatic loading of one kind, unloading
Stationary state drive part, butt plate mechanism, main support, whole liter under device, including Roller conveyor, horizontal driving section, Roller conveyor
Oil pressure elevating platform, cargo limit for height, limit for width mechanism, electric-control system composition drop.
When lorry is freighted, after above-mentioned apparatus is placed in boxcar, cargo is placed on Roller conveyor by worker, which passes through
Cargo disposably is delivered in compartment to effect shipment by Roller conveyor.It can accelerate the speed of boxcar vanning using the device
Degree, improves efficiency, reduces the working strength of operating worker.
But above-mentioned apparatus rolls, vertical stacking back edge when loading graininess commodity since graininess commodity are easy
Part is unstable, and graininess commodity can only be stacked as taper when stacking on Roller conveyor by worker, and bottom particles shape commodity are more, erects
Straight graininess commodity upwards gradually decrease.It stacks back roll line so directly commodity are sent into compartment, graininess commodity are in vehicle
It is unevenly distributed in compartment, compartment upper space residue is larger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide commodity management of shifting products methods, solve graininess commodity and are unevenly distributed in compartment
It is even, the remaining larger problem of compartment upper space.
To solve the above problems, the present invention program is as follows:
Commodity management of shifting products method, includes the following steps:
S1, lorry are parked: lorry is parked to designated position below commodity storage repository discharge port；
S2 starts pipeline: starting is located at the drum conveying line below discharge port and the cross positioned at drum conveying line side
Row delivery platform；
S3, commodity conveying: opening the hatch door of discharge port, and commodity are fallen on drum conveying line from discharge port, and commodity are along rolling
Charging baffle on drum conveying line is set after the mobile a distance of cylinder pipeline, is stopped defeated along drum conveying line
It send direction mobile, falls on the row delivery platform of drum conveying line side；Commodity, which are transported to row delivery platform, to be terminated
End is fallen on the slide plate of row delivery platform side when commodity are when row delivery platform end is stacked into a certain amount of；
Commercial loading: S4 after commodity fall to slide plate, glides along ski bevel, falls in compartment from slide plate bottom end；
S5, power generation: slide plate is obliquely installed, and the side of slide plate lower end is equipped with vertical sliding slot, is made of crank and sliding block
Centric slider-crank mechanism be located at slide plate lower end, sliding block is slidably connected with sliding slot, and sliding block can slide up and down in sliding slot；Hair
Motor is fixed on slide plate lower end bottom, and crank and alternator shaft are rotatablely connected；Slide plate higher-end and row pipeline bottom
Hingedly, the sliding block of slide plate lower end is connect with strut one end, and the strut other end is connect with bracket；It is sliding when commodity fall to slide plate
Plate is swung up and down, and slide plate swings up and down band movable slider and slides up and down, the rotation of crank handle turns alternator shaft, electrical power generators；
S6, delivery platform are mobile: generator drives the driving motor in power Transmission to row delivery platform, driving motor
Dynamic row delivery platform bottom guide wheel rotation, so that guide wheel drives row delivery platform mobile, slide plate follows row delivery platform
Mobile, the position that commodity are fallen when slide plate is mobile also constantly changes, and commodity are uniformly loaded to compartment.
Base case principle:
The commodity of storage are transported to loading boxcar by setting drum conveying line and row delivery platform by S2 to S5
Top.Again by setting slide plate, slides commodity to compartment along slide plate under gravity, complete the loading of commodity.
Slide plate one end is hinged on row delivery platform, is connected between slide plate and strut by centric slider-crank mechanism,
When commodity are fallen on slide plate, since slide plate is not fixedly connected, can swing up and down, thus moved up and down with movable slider, it is sliding
While block is mobile, crank rotation, crank handle turns alternator shaft is rotated, and electrical power generators, electric power is transported to driving motor
On, driving motor driving row delivery platform moves on guide rail, while the slide plate on row delivery platform is also above compartment
Mobile, since slide plate is mobile, the position that the commodity on slide plate are fallen constantly changes, to realize commodity automatic transporting, and makes
Commodity can uniformly load in compartment.
The beneficial effect of base case is:
1, S1, by setting drum conveying line and row delivery platform, realizes the automatic transporting of commodity into S5.
2, S5 middle slide plate is swung up and down, and plays the role of springboard.During slide plate is swung up, to the commodity on slide plate
Applying the support force perpendicular to slide plate plane, slide plate can be decomposed into horizontal component and vertical component to the holding power of commodity, by
In the support force by slide plate, the commodity of slide plate are left at this time with the acceleration in horizontal direction and vertical direction, with slide plate
It does not swing and compares, since commodity have acceleration straight up, the commodity hang time is longer, due to having adding for horizontal direction
Speed, along with commodity possess the longer hang time, commodity are fartherly mobile in the horizontal direction.To allow commodity in compartment
Interior scattered band is wider, so that commodity are more evenly distributed in compartment.
3, S6 middle slide plate converts generator rotation for the kinetic energy moved up and down by setting centric slider-crank mechanism
Kinetic energy converts electric energy for mechanical energy, the energy is effectively utilized so that generator is done work by cutting magnetic induction line.
4, in S6, generator generates electricity always in commodity transmission process, and driving motor drives row delivery platform constantly to move,
Commodity are fallen in compartment from different positions, compared with row delivery platform is fixed, are loaded more evenly.
Further, in the S5, spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and strut of centric slider-crank mechanism.Add bullet
After spring, by spring elongation when sliding block lower slider, after sliding block slips down to bottom end, by the restoring force upward sliding of spring, work as sliding block
When sliding into top, restoring force still upward by spring, spring band movable slider and slide plate move up jointly at this time, to make slide plate
The amplitude moved up increases, and casts aside farther by commodity in slide plate, the frequency that sliding block slides up and down also is accelerated, so that by innermost being handle
The alternator shaft that slide block mechanism drives rotates more quickly than, and generator power output increases.
Further, in the S6, electric-control system is additionally provided between generator and driving motor, electric-control system includes electric power storage dress
It sets and control unit；Described control unit includes control switch and inductance, and the control switch is equipped with control current switching
Convex block, convex block are fixedly connected with a slide block；
The generator output end is connect with electrical storage device input terminal, and electrical storage device output end and control switch input terminal connect
It connects, control switch output end is connect with inductance input terminal, and inductance output end is connect with driving motor input terminal.
When slide plate is swung up and down, electrical power generators, electric power is stored by electrical storage device, convex block and sliding block in control switch
Upper and lower synchronous slide, convex block control the continuous open and close of control switch, form Rectified alternating current, when electric current passes through inductance,
Since inductance plays the role of preventing curent change in circuit so that most of electric energy is changed into heat loss by generating heat, at this time
Electric current is small in circuit, and driving motor does not work.When gradually being filled up by graininess commodity below slide plate, slide plate is not put still further below
It is dynamic, while the convex block in control switch no longer moves down, control switch is constantly in closed state, circuit communication, and electric current leads to
It crosses inductance and flows to driving motor, so that driving motor drives row pipeline mobile.Row pipeline drives charging baffle simultaneously
It is mobile.After row pipeline moves, slide plate leaves the position of commodity accumulation, and slide plate is again upper and lower by the pressure that commodity are fallen
It swings, convex block, which synchronizes, to be moved up and down, and Rectified alternating current, driving motor stalling are regenerated in circuit, and commodity continue in this position
Accumulation is looped back and forth like this until graininess commodity will pile with below slide plate.
By setting control switch and inductance, when commodity are after certain is loaded to car body top, row pipeline is automatic
It moves, compared with setting program allows row pipeline to move by fixed range, row pipeline moving distance and quotient may be implemented
The accumulation situation of product matches, so that loading more evenly.The movement that row pipeline is controlled by simple circuit structure, with peace
It fills various sensing detection equipment to compare, cost is lower.Meanwhile detection device is not set additionally, detect commodity useful load and
Realize that the power generation of motor is completed by centric slider-crank mechanism, structure is simpler.
Further, in the S3, charging baffle is equipped with connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is fixedly connected with charging baffle, separately
One end is fixedly connected with row pipeline, and charging baffle is slidably connected with drum conveying line.
When row pipeline is mobile, baffle synchronizing moving is fed, charging baffle is the product oriented on drum conveying line,
Fall to commodity in row pipeline.Compared with charging baffle does not move, after avoiding the movement of row pipeline, roller conveying
Commodity on line are directly fallen in compartment from charging baffle.Commodity are avoided to accumulate in certain in compartment.
Further, in the S4, the slide plate lower end is equipped with gap, and gap gradually becomes smaller from outside to inside.Commodity are in cunning
On plate when slide downward, when the commodity on slide plate slide into gap, successively fallen in container by the size of particle, i.e., due to
Two sides of gap are gradually gathered from outside to inside, and lesser commodity can directly be fallen in container after reaching opening position, larger
Commodity can continue to slide in the container that falls into again of one end distance in gap, compared with being not provided with gap, commodity can be from
The different location of slide plate is fallen in container, so that commodity are wider in the area that container bottom is distributed, avoided commodity and is concentrated heap
Product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of commodity management of shifting products embodiment of the method one of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for realizing the system of this method；
Fig. 3 is the portion A perspective view in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the portion A front view in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the portion B front view in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the portion D side view in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the portion C side view in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the control system logic diagram of commodity management of shifting products embodiment of the method two of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of commodity management of shifting products embodiment of the method two of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: mung bean 1, discharge port 2, drum conveying line 3, charging baffle 4, guide rail 5,
Row delivery platform 6, row pipeline 7, bracket 8, slide plate 9, centric slider-crank mechanism 10, generator 11, crank 12, sliding block
13, switch 14, convex block 15, spring 16, strut 17, triangular groove 18.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, commodity management of shifting products method, be mainly used for the transhipment of bulk granular commodity, the present embodiment with
It is illustrated, includes the following steps: for granular mung bean (moisture content is no more than 12.5%)
S1, lorry are parked: will be loaded lorry and parked to the 2 lower section designated position of discharge port by mung bean storage repository；
S2 starts pipeline: starting is horizontal positioned at the drum conveying line 3 of 2 lower section of discharge port and positioned at 3 front side of drum conveying line
Row pipeline 7 on row delivery platform 6；
S3, mung bean conveying: opening the hatch door of discharge port 2, and mung bean 1 falls to drum conveying line 3 after skidding off from discharge port 2
On, mung bean 1 conveys from left to right along drum conveying line 3, and mung bean 1 is arranged on drum conveying line 3 after conveying a distance
Charging baffle 4 obstruction, stopping moved along pipeline, and charging baffle 4 at accumulate, when mung bean 1 runs up to a certain amount of,
It falls in the row pipeline 7 on 3 front side row delivery platform 6 of drum conveying line；Mung bean 1 continue along row pipeline 7 by
After be fed forward, when mung bean 1 is when 7 front end of row pipeline is stacked into a certain amount of, fall to the slide plate on 7 right side of row pipeline
On 9；
S4, mung bean load:, can be with hinged after the pressure that slide plate 9 is fallen by mung bean 1 after mung bean 1 is fallen on slide plate 9
The rotation axis of place's hinge swings up and down for axle center, while applying active force to the mung bean 1 on slide plate 9, and mung bean 1 is made to leave slide plate 9
When momentum increase, to make mobile longer distance during falling of mung bean 1, so that the range that commodity are spread in compartment is more
Extensively, make commodity tile in compartment to come.
S4, power generation: the gravity downward by mung bean 1 of slide plate 9 and to lower swing, 13 slide downward of sliding block, sliding block 13 is displaced
Crank 12 is driven to rotate, crank 12 drives the rotation of 11 shaft of generator, after 11 shaft of generator rotates half cycle, in the effect of inertia
Under continue to rotate, so that crank 12 be driven to rotate, crank 12 moves up with movable slider 13, when sliding block 13 slides into top, will move
Slide plate 9 can be passed to, move up slide plate 9, slide plate 9 move up after again the gravity downward by mung bean 1 and move down, pass through by
The part kinetic energy of mung bean 1 is converted into the kinetic energy of slide plate 9, realizes pumping for slide plate 9, the sliding block 13 in sliding slot is arranged in
It moves up and down, crank 12 is driven persistently to rotate, crank 12 drives 11 shaft continuous rotation of generator, and generator 11 persistently generates electricity.
S6, delivery platform are mobile: generator 11 rotates cutting magnetic induction line power generation, by power Transmission to row delivery platform 6
On driving motor, driving motor drives the rotation of 6 bottom guide wheel of row delivery platform, and guide wheel drives row delivery platform 6 mobile,
The slide plate 9 hinged with row delivery platform is mobile, and 1 position of mung bean fallen from slide plate 9 constantly changes, uniformly in compartment middle berth
It opens, to realize the purpose that mung bean 1 uniformly loads in compartment.
After mung bean 1 is filled in compartment, worker closes system, terminates to carry.
To realize that the above method, the present embodiment also disclose the movement system for commodity for realizing the above method:
As shown in Fig. 2, including the roller conveying of discharge port 2, charging baffle 4, electric-control system, slide plate 9,2 right side of discharge port
V-type rail 5, row delivery platform 6 and driving motor (not shown) below line 3, drum conveying line 3；Discharge port is arranged in storehouse
In the exterior wall (not shown) in library, discharge port can discharge the mung bean stored in warehouse after opening.
Row delivery platform 6 includes row pipeline 7 and bracket 8, and row pipeline 7 is located at 3 front side of drum conveying line, horizontal
The glide direction of row conveying horizontal line 7 is consistent with 3 direction of transfer of drum conveying line, is 7 top right of row pipeline from left to right
Side is equipped with outwardly directed bracket 8；
Driving motor is located at 7 bottom of row pipeline, and driving motor is fixedly connected with row pipeline 7, and driving motor turns
V-type guide wheel is provided on moving axis, V-type guide wheel and V-type rail match, and V-type guide wheel can roll on V-type rail.
Driving motor uses 5D40-24GN-18S type brush DC motors, for convenience of description, hereinafter referred in embodiment
Driving motor, using the model motor the reason is that its torsion is big, small in size, long service life, low noise.
Charging baffle 4 be vertically set on drum conveying line 3, charging baffle 4 be equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod upper end with
Charging baffle 4 is fixedly connected, and lower end is fixedly connected with row pipeline 7, and charging baffle 4 is slidably connected with drum conveying line 3, into
Expect that baffle 4 can be with 7 synchronizing moving of row pipeline.
Latter end conveying mechanism includes slide plate 9, centric slider-crank mechanism 10, strut 17 and electric-control system；As shown in figure 4,
Slide plate is obliquely installed, as shown in figure 5, the side of slide plate lower end is equipped with vertical sliding slot, centric slider-crank mechanism 10, which is located at, to be slided
9 right end of plate, centric slider-crank mechanism 10 include crank 12 and sliding block 13, and sliding block 13 is slidably connected with sliding slot, and sliding block 13 can be
It is slided up and down in sliding slot, 9 left end of slide plate and the right side of 7 end of row pipeline are hinged, and 9 right end of slide plate passes through sliding block 13 and branch
The connection of 17 lower end of bar, 17 upper end of strut is connect with bracket 8；
Electric-control system includes the generator 11 that hair is located at 9 bottom of slide plate, and generator 11 uses LS-300M2 type in embodiment
Permanent magnet generator 11, for convenience of describing, hereinafter referred generator 11 is its small in size, slow-speed of revolution, height using the reason of model
Efficiency, generator 11 are also connected with CSGT board rectifier (not shown), are direct current by AC conversion.As shown in fig. 7, crank
12 can drive 11 shaft of generator to rotate, and generator 11 and driving motor pass through circuit connection.
Embodiment two
Difference with embodiment one is, optimizes following management method
As described in Figure 9, S4, mung bean load: for mung bean 1 in slide downward on slide plate 9,9 side mung bean 1 of slide plate reaches slide plate
It is fallen in container behind 9 bottom ends, when the mung bean 1 at 9 middle part of slide plate passes through triangular groove 18, when the opening of triangular groove 18 is greater than mung bean 1
When diameter, mung bean 1 is no longer influenced by the holding power of slide plate 9, falls in automobile container.
S5, power generation:
When mung bean 1 is fallen on slide plate 9, the gravity downward by mung bean 1 of slide plate 9 and to lower swing, sliding block 13 is downward
Sliding, spring 16 is stretched when sliding block 13 glides, after sliding block 13 slides into bottom, by the restoring force upward sliding of spring 16,
When sliding block 13 slides into top, kinetic energy is passed into slide plate 9, moves up slide plate 9, to realize the up and down reciprocatingly fortune of slide plate 9
It is dynamic.Sliding block 13 moves up and down, and drives 12 continuous rotation of crank, and crank 12 drives 11 shaft continuous rotation of generator, generator 11
Lasting power generation, electric power are transported to accumulators store, the convex block 15 in control switch 14 and sliding block 13 synchronize move up and down, electric current
Continuous connection and disconnection, form Rectified alternating current, when electric current flows through inductance, since inductive impedance is larger, and inductive obstacle electric current
Variation, inductance fever, electric energy are largely converted into heat energy dissipation, and fraction electric current is by inductance, due to the electricity by inductance
Flow through small, power is small, can not driving motor, driving motor does not work at this time, and battery accumulates always electric energy.
S6, delivery platform are mobile:
When 9 lower section of slide plate is gradually filled up by graininess mung bean 1, slide plate 9 cannot be moved down, while convex in control switch 14
The no longer upper and lower displacement of block 15, convex block 15 are in top, and switch 14 is in closed state at this time, circuit communication, the electricity in battery
Then stream flows to driving motor by inductance, so that driving motor is being driven by electricity the lower movement of drive row delivery platform 6, into
Expect baffle 4 and 6 synchronizing moving of row delivery platform.
After row delivery platform 6 is mobile, slide plate 9 leaves the position of the accumulation of mung bean 1, and 9 lower section of slide plate is not green by accumulating
The support of beans 1, slide plate 9 restart upper and lower displacement, electric current continuous on-off under the action of mung bean 1 falls pressure, and inductance prevents
Electric current passes through, and driving motor stalling, mung bean 1 continues to accumulate in this position, until mung bean 1 is stacked into obstruction slide plate 9 below slide plate 9
Upper and lower displacement, row delivery platform 6 move again.It loops back and forth like this, achievees the purpose that mung bean 1 uniformly loads in compartment.
After mung bean 1 is filled in compartment, worker closes system, terminates to carry.
To realize that the above method, the present embodiment also disclose the movement system for commodity for realizing the above method:
As shown in figure 8, electric-control system further includes the control unit that battery (not shown), control circuit are cut-off, battery
Using 6-DG-150 traction type accumulator, for narration aspect, hereinafter referred to as battery.
Control unit includes control switch 14 and inductance, and control switch 14 contains ZSenSwitch type switch, inductance using million
Using AVR-M2012C120MT6AB type inductance coil, for convenience of describing, abbreviation control switch 14 and inductance below.
As shown in fig. 6, control switch 14 is equipped with the convex block 15 of control current switching, convex block 15 can be slided up and down, convex 15
When block is in top, circuit is connected, and when convex block 15 is in lower part, circuit is disconnected.Convex block 15 connects by the way that connecting rod and sliding block 13 are fixed
It connects.
11 output end of generator is connect with battery input terminal, and accumulator output end is connect with 14 input terminal of control switch,
14 output end of control switch is connect with inductance input terminal, and inductance output end is connect with driving motor input terminal.
Spring 16 is additionally provided on slide plate 9,16 lower end of spring is connect with sliding block 13, and 16 upper end of spring and 17 lower end of strut connect
It connects.
Charging baffle 4 is inclined on drum conveying line 3, and charging baffle 4 is solid by bracket 8 and row delivery platform 6
Fixed connection, charging baffle 4 can slide on drum conveying line 3, and charging baffle 4 can be with 6 synchronizing moving of row delivery platform.
As shown in figure 3,9 right end of slide plate is equipped with gap 18, gap 18 gradually becomes smaller from outside to inside, and the commodity on slide plate are slitting
It can be fallen downwards at mouth 18.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (5)
1. commodity management of shifting products method, which comprises the steps of:
S1, lorry are parked: lorry is parked to designated position below commodity storage repository discharge port；
S2 starts pipeline: starting is located at the drum conveying line below discharge port and the row positioned at drum conveying line side is defeated
Send platform；
Commodity conveying: S3 opens the hatch door of discharge port, commodity are fallen on drum conveying line from discharge port, and commodity are defeated along roller
Charging baffle on drum conveying line is set after the mobile a distance of line sending, is stopped along drum conveying line conveying side
To movement, fall on the row delivery platform of drum conveying line side；Commodity are transported to row delivery platform end, when
Commodity are fallen on the slide plate of row delivery platform side when row delivery platform end is stacked into a certain amount of；
Commercial loading: S4 after commodity fall to slide plate, glides along ski bevel, falls in compartment from slide plate bottom end；
S5, power generation: slide plate is obliquely installed, and the side of slide plate lower end is equipped with vertical sliding slot, pair being made of crank and sliding block
Heart slider-crank mechanism is located at slide plate lower end, and sliding block is slidably connected with sliding slot, and sliding block can slide up and down in sliding slot；Generator
It is fixed on slide plate lower end bottom, crank and alternator shaft are rotatablely connected；Slide plate higher-end and row pipeline bottom are hinged,
The sliding block of slide plate lower end is connect with strut one end, and the strut other end is connect with bracket；When commodity fall to slide plate, above and below slide plate
It swings, slide plate swings up and down band movable slider and slides up and down, the rotation of crank handle turns alternator shaft, electrical power generators；
S6, delivery platform are mobile: for generator by the driving motor in power Transmission to row delivery platform, driving motor driving is horizontal
The rotation of row delivery platform bottom guide wheel, so that guide wheel drives row delivery platform mobile, slide plate follows row delivery platform mobile,
The position that commodity are fallen when slide plate is mobile also constantly changes, and commodity are uniformly loaded to compartment.
2. commodity management of shifting products method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the S5, to heart crank block machine
Spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block and strut of structure.
3. commodity management of shifting products method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the S6, generator and driving electricity
Electric-control system is additionally provided between machine, electric-control system includes electrical storage device and control unit；
Described control unit includes control switch and inductance, and the control switch is equipped with the convex block of control current switching, convex block
It is fixedly connected with a slide block；
The generator output end is connect with electrical storage device input terminal, and electrical storage device output end is connect with control switch input terminal,
Control switch output end is connect with inductance input terminal, and inductance output end is connect with driving motor input terminal.
4. commodity management of shifting products method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the S3, charging baffle is equipped with
Connecting rod, connecting rod one end are fixedly connected with charging baffle, and the other end is fixedly connected with row pipeline, feed baffle and roller
Pipeline is slidably connected.
5. commodity management of shifting products method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the S4, the slide plate lower end
Equipped with gap, gap gradually becomes smaller from outside to inside.
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| CN201810844435.2A CN108974985A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Commodity management of shifting products method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112278909A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-29 | 广州市银象石材有限公司 | Even unloading system of building stones |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112278909A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-01-29 | 广州市银象石材有限公司 | Even unloading system of building stones |
| CN112278909B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-03-25 | 广州市银象石材有限公司 | Even unloading system of building stones |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |