CN108973698A - Automobile power supply unit - Google Patents
Automobile power supply unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108973698A CN108973698A CN201810784597.1A CN201810784597A CN108973698A CN 108973698 A CN108973698 A CN 108973698A CN 201810784597 A CN201810784597 A CN 201810784597A CN 108973698 A CN108973698 A CN 108973698A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- automobile
- power supply
- supply unit
- ventilating duct
- battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L8/00—Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60L8/003—Converting light into electric energy, e.g. by using photo-voltaic systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L8/00—Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60L8/006—Converting flow of air into electric energy, e.g. by using wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of automobile power supply units, support construction including being installed on automobile top, wind power generation plant in support construction and the device of solar generating set on automobile top, wind power generation plant includes ventilating duct and is contained in ventilating duct and rotatable several impellers, ventilating duct is the frame-shaped construction of front and back opening, device of solar generating includes set on automobile top surface and the solar panel being located on front side of wind power generation plant and the solar thermal collector on front side of solar panel, wind power generation plant is connect with the standby battery in automobile respectively with device of solar generating, each standby battery is connect with the battery in automobile, the shaft rear end of impeller is equipped with generator, strut is equipped with vibration generating device, ventilating duct is equipped with drainage hole in its rear end.The automobile power supply unit can be converted into electric energy by wind-force and sunlight, to be stored in for car use in battery, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new energy equipment, in particular to a kind of automobile power supply unit.
Background technique
For wind energy as a kind of clean renewable energy, the amount of accumulateing is huge, than the water energy total amount that can be developed and used on the earth
Also want 10 times big, the increasingly attention by countries in the world.Early wind is just utilized by people again, such as drawn water by windmill,
Flour milling etc., nowadays with the development in energy conservation and environmental protection epoch, the focus of people focuses more on wind-power electricity generation.Most of automobile in the market
Fuel is done using petroleum, power is generated to automobile, generates a large amount of carbon dioxide, air is polluted, is not suitable with current era
Development.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of automobile power supply unit, solves fuel automobile in the prior art and pollutes asking for environment
Topic.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of automobile power supply unit, the support construction including being installed on automobile top, the wind in the support construction
Power generation device and device of solar generating set on the automobile top, the wind power generation plant include ventilating duct and are contained in
The ventilating duct is interior and can be rotated several impellers of setting, which is the frame-shaped construction of front and back opening, the solar power generation
Device include set on automobile top surface and be located at wind power generation plant on front side of solar panel and be set to solar panel before
The solar thermal collector of side, the wind power generation plant and device of solar generating connect with the standby battery in automobile respectively
It connects, each standby battery is connect with the battery for providing power in automobile, and each impeller branch stays on a strut, each impeller
Shaft rear end be equipped with a generator, which is equipped with a vibration generating device, and the ventilating duct is in also setting close to its rear end
There is drainage hole.
Preferred embodiment is that the vibration generating device includes two plate-shaped piezoelectric elements being oppositely arranged, is set to two plate
Oscillating plate between piezoelectric element and the pendulum for being connected to the tail end of oscillating plate by swing rod and being located on the outside of two plate-shaped piezoelectric elements
The two sides of tail, the oscillating plate are equipped with contact terminal.
Preferred embodiment is that the support construction includes the two stands and be set to the bracket that set on automobile top and front and back is arranged
An intermediate support shaft, the wind power generation plant are rotatably arranged in support shaft and support and be placed on two stands.
Preferred embodiment is that can be opened and closed to be equipped with a front door on front side of the ventilating duct.
Preferred embodiment is that the front side of the ventilating duct is additionally provided with an Air Filter on the inside of front door.
Preferred embodiment is that the ventilating duct is equipped with an empennage in the top of its tail portion.
Preferred embodiment is, the solar thermal collector include cylinder, set on the cylinder top lens, be set in cylinder
And the heat conductor for being located at the hot collecting means of the focal position of lens and being connect with the hot collecting means.
Preferred embodiment is that the top of the battery has terminal pillar, one end and the removable fixation of terminal pillar
Extend item and the fixing piece on each extension item, one end of the extension item has a circular open slot, the open slot it is outer
End is equipped with the perforation worn for screw, which is equipped with an at least through-hole, wears for fixing pieces such as screws.
Preferred embodiment is that the solar panel includes the photic zone for being sequentially overlapped setting from top to bottom, the first EVA glue
Battery lamella, the 2nd EVA glue-line and the bottom plate of layer, monocrystalline silicon composition.
Preferred embodiment is that a vibrating power-generation equipment is additionally provided in the middle part of the strut, which includes being arranged
The coil tube that is fixed on the strut, the electromagnetic coil for being set around coil tube periphery are contained in coil tube and movably
The permanent magnet that is sheathed on the strut and above and below the permanent magnet two sides spring.
The invention has the benefit that
Automobile power supply unit of the invention can be converted into electric energy by wind-force and sunlight, to be stored in battery
For car use, energy conservation and environmental protection adapts to the development trend of contemporary society.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic diagram of automobile power supply unit of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of single impeller wheel portion in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of vibrating power-generation equipment in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of solar thermal collector in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the module map of automobile power supply unit of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of the terminal part on battery top in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the exploded view of solar panel in Fig. 1.
In figure:
10, support construction；20, wind power generation plant；30, device of solar generating；11, bracket；12, support shaft；21, it leads
Air duct；22, impeller；23, front door；25, Air Filter；26, empennage；27, strut；28, pedestal；30, generator；60, vibrating power-generation
Device；61, plate-shaped piezoelectric element；62, oscillating plate；63, it wags the tail；82, coil tube；83, electromagnetic coil；85, permanent magnet；86,
Spring；31, solar panel；32, solar thermal collector；310, cylinder；311, lens；312, hot collecting means；313, hot
Conductor；40, standby battery；41, battery；42, terminal pillar；43, extend item；45, fixing piece；46, open slot；47,
Perforation；48, through-hole；49, terminal；51, photic zone；52, the first EVA glue-line；53, battery lamella；55, the 2nd EVA glue-line；56,
Bottom plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, which includes the support construction 10 for being installed on automobile top, is set to and is somebody's turn to do
Wind power generation plant 20 in support construction 10 and the device of solar generating 30 set on the automobile top.
The support construction 10 includes set on the automobile top two stands 11 that simultaneously front and back is arranged and among the bracket 11
One support shaft 12.
The wind power generation plant 20 is rotatably arranged in support shaft 12 and supports and is placed on two stands 11.Wind-force hair
Electric installation 20 includes ventilating duct 21 and several impellers 22 that is contained in the ventilating duct 21 and can be rotated setting.The ventilating duct 21 is
The frame-shaped construction of front and back opening, front side can be opened and closed to be equipped with a front door 23.In the present embodiment, the front side of the ventilating duct 21 is in preceding
23 inside of door is additionally provided with an Air Filter 25.The ventilating duct 21 is equipped with an empennage 26 in the top of its tail portion, to make to lead according to wind direction
Front openings are arranged windward in rotation in support shaft 12 in air duct 21.When it is implemented, the ventilating duct 21 in close to its rear end also
Equipped with drainage hole.
Please refer to Fig. 3,22, each impeller is stayed on a strut 27, and the bottom end of the strut 27 is equipped with pedestal 28,
The pedestal 28 is set in ventilating duct 21.The shaft rear end of each impeller 22 is equipped with a generator 30, which is equipped with a vibration
Dynamic power generator 60.The vibration generating device 60 includes two plate-shaped piezoelectric elements 61 being oppositely arranged, is set to two plate piezoelectric
Oscillating plate 62 between element 61 and the tail end of oscillating plate 62 is connected to by swing rod and is located at two plate-shaped piezoelectric elements, 61 outside
Wag the tail 63.The two sides of the oscillating plate 62 are equipped with contact terminal.During impeller 22 is by turned, this wag the tail 63 by
The air-flow of wind swings and oscillating plate 62 is driven to swing, and so that plate-shaped piezoelectric element 61 is generated voltage by the contact electronics of oscillating plate 62
It is for car use.
When it is implemented, the middle part of the strut 27 is additionally provided with a vibrating power-generation equipment 80.Please refer to Fig. 4, the vibration
Power generator 80 includes the electromagnetic coil for being arranged the coil tube 82 being fixed on the strut 27, being set around 82 periphery of coil tube
83, it is contained in coil tube 82 and the permanent magnet 85 being movably sheathed on the strut 27 and is set on the permanent magnet 85
The spring 86 of lower two sides.With the vibration of electric car, which moves up and down on pillar 84, makes electromagnetic coil 83
Interior magnetic field, which changes, to be made to generate electric power in electromagnetic coil, is supplied to battery storage.
The device of solar generating 30 includes the solar-electricity set on automobile top surface and positioned at 20 front side of wind power generation plant
Pond plate 31 and the solar thermal collector 32 on front side of solar panel 31.Please refer to Fig. 5, which is collected
Device 31 includes cylinder 310, the focus position set on the lens 311 on 310 top of cylinder, in cylinder 310 and positioned at lens 311
The hot collecting means 312 set and the heat conductor 313 being connect with the hot collecting means 312.
Please refer to Fig. 6, the wind power generation plant 20 is spare with one in automobile respectively with device of solar generating 30
Battery 40 connects, and each standby battery 40 is connect with the battery 41 in automobile by power.
Please refer to Fig. 6, the top of the battery 41 has terminal pillar 42, one end and the terminal pillar 42 removable
Fixed extends item 43 and the fixing piece 45 on each extension item 43.One end of the extension item 43 has a circular open slot
46, the outer end of the open slot 46 is equipped with the perforation 47 worn for screw, and the envelope that will be open sets and is fixed on terminal pillar 42.It should
Extend through-hole 48 there are four setting on item 43, is worn for fixing pieces such as screws.In the end far from terminal pillar 42 on the extension item
A terminal 49 is fixed with by screw.The setting of the extension item 43 can when battery 41 is with being electrically connected, connecting line not enough and
It can not connect, extend item and play the extended purpose of terminal.When it is implemented, the number of the through-hole is not by the limit of the present embodiment
System can also be one or more.
Please refer to Fig. 8, which includes the photic zone 51, first for being sequentially overlapped setting from top to bottom
Battery lamella 53, the 2nd EVA glue-line 55 and the bottom plate 56 of EVA glue-line 52, monocrystalline silicon composition, photic zone 51 and bottom plate 56 can be with
The corresponding arcuate structure in vehicle top face.The bottom plate 56 is PET offset plate.
The automobile power supply unit can be converted into electric energy by wind-force and sunlight, to be stored in battery for automobile
It uses, energy conservation and environmental protection adapts to the development trend of contemporary society.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automobile power supply unit, it is characterised in that: including being installed on the support construction on automobile top, being set to the support knot
Wind power generation plant on structure and the device of solar generating set on the automobile top, the wind power generation plant includes ventilating duct
And be contained in the ventilating duct and can be rotated several impellers of setting, which is the frame-shaped construction of front and back opening, it is described too
It is positive can power generator include set on automobile top surface and the solar panel that is located on front side of wind power generation plant and being set to solar energy
Solar thermal collector on front side of solar panel, the wind power generation plant are spare with one in automobile respectively with device of solar generating
Battery connection, each standby battery are connect with the battery for providing power in automobile, and each impeller branch stays on a strut,
The shaft rear end of each impeller is equipped with a generator, which is equipped with a vibration generating device, and the ventilating duct is in close to it
Rear end is additionally provided with drainage hole.
2. automobile power supply unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vibration generating device includes being oppositely arranged
Two plate-shaped piezoelectric elements, the oscillating plate between two plate-shaped piezoelectric element and the tail end that oscillating plate is connected to by swing rod
And it is located at wagging the tail on the outside of two plate-shaped piezoelectric elements, the two sides of the oscillating plate are equipped with contact terminal.
3. automobile power supply unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support construction includes being set to automobile top
And the two stands and the support shaft among the bracket, the wind power generation plant of front and back setting are rotatably arranged in support shaft
It goes up and supports and be placed on two stands.
4. automobile power supply unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: can be opened and closed to be equipped on front side of the ventilating duct
One front door.
5. automobile power supply unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the front side of the ventilating duct is gone back on the inside of front door
Equipped with an Air Filter.
6. automobile power supply unit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the ventilating duct is equipped in the top of its tail portion
One empennage.
7. automobile power supply unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar thermal collector include cylinder,
Set on the lens of the cylinder top, in cylinder and be located at lens focal position hot collecting means and connect with the hot collecting means
The heat conductor connect.
8. automobile power supply unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that: the top of the battery
Extend item and the fixing piece on each extension item with terminal pillar, one end and the removable fixation of terminal pillar, this prolongs
The one end for stretching item has a circular open slot, and the outer end of the open slot is equipped with the perforation worn for screw, sets on the extension item
There is an at least through-hole, is worn for fixing pieces such as screws.
9. automobile power supply unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar panel includes from top to bottom
It is sequentially overlapped battery lamella, the 2nd EVA glue-line and the bottom plate of photic zone, the first EVA glue-line, the monocrystalline silicon composition of setting.
10. automobile power supply unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with a vibration in the middle part of the strut
Generating equipment, the vibration generating device include the electricity for being arranged the coil tube being fixed on the strut, being set around coil tube periphery
Magnetic coil is contained in the permanent magnet being sheathed in coil tube and movably on the strut and is set to the permanent magnet upper and lower two
The spring of side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810784597.1A CN108973698A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Automobile power supply unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810784597.1A CN108973698A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Automobile power supply unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108973698A true CN108973698A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64549873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810784597.1A Withdrawn CN108973698A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Automobile power supply unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108973698A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-17 CN CN201810784597.1A patent/CN108973698A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |